U2 SectionA （3a—3c）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)江西专用

英 语 八年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 3 SectionA （3a—3c） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2024江西宜春期末·改编】Hearing the good news, we were full of j____. 2.Life is like a j________.We will enjoy beautiful scenery and encounter （遭遇） bad weather with thunderstorms along the way. 3.It took s________ days for the old man to read this novel. 4.A great number of visitors came to Zibo and many o_______ of barbecue restaurants （烧烤店） were trying to open more chains （连锁店）. oy ourney everal wners 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ单项填空 5.【2024江西吉安期末】Smoking is bad for your health. You should ___. C A.give it away B.try it out C.give it up D.give it out 【解析】句意为：抽烟对你的健康有害。你应该戒掉。此处指戒烟，应用give up。 故选C项。 6.【2024江西赣州期末】Dave failed in the singing competition. He's very sad now. Let's go to ___. B A.wake him up B.cheer him up C.pick him up D.take him up 【解析】由设空所在句上一句可知他现在很难过，此处表示让他振作起来，故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 7 7.【2024江西景德镇期末】—Do you prepare to ___ for the volunteer job in the hospital? —Yes, I'm ready. B A.hand out B.try out C.put up D.look up 【解析】由the volunteer job可知此处表示参加志愿者工作的选拔，应用try out for，故选B项。 8.We should sweep the floor every day ___ our classroom clean. D A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.to keep 【解析】这里应用不定式表示目的，故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 9.—Mom, can I do ________ much work in ________ a short time? —Dear, I think you can.( ) C A.so; so B.such; so C.so; such D.such; such 【解析】so many/much为固定短语，意为“如此多”；“such（+a/an）+adj.+n.” 表示“如此……的……”，为固定用法，故选C项。 知识拓展 such是限定词，用来修饰名词，名词前有无形容词都可以，so是副词，用来修饰 形容词或副词。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅲ用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（每个词限用一次） own satisfy feel strong start 10.Don't say things that might hurt others' __________. feelings 【解析】 根据语境并结合所给词可知此处表示伤害他人的感情，feelings表示 “情感；感情”，故填feelings。 11.I know the _______ of the car, Frank. owner 【解析】 根据the和of the car并结合所给词可知，此处表示“车的主人”，故 填owner。 刷基础 返回目录 10 12.When I finished the work, I got a sense of ______________. satisfaction 【解析】 根据语境并结合所给词可知，此处表示满足感。固定短语a sense of satisfaction意为“满足感”，故填satisfaction。 13.My two brothers decide __________ a business together. to start 【解析】 decide to do sth.为固定短语，意为“决定做某事”，start a business意为“开办企业”，符合语境，故填 to start。 14.What bad weather! The wind is blowing __________ and it is raining heavily. strongly 【解析】 句意为：多么糟糕的天气！风刮得很大，雨下得很大。根据句子结构及 所给词可知此处用strong的副词形式strongly（强烈地）修饰动词blowing。故填 strongly。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅳ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 15.我刚才打电话给妈妈告诉了她这个好消息。 I ________ ____ my mom just now to tell her the good news. called up 16.别担心。我可以自己解决这个问题。 Don't worry. I can solve the problem ____ ________. by myself 17.埃米非常有天赋。她在三岁时就能跳完一支完整的舞蹈了。 Amy is very talented. She can finish a complete dance ____ _____ _____ ____ three. at the age of 刷基础 返回目录 12 18.努力工作，你的梦想就会实现。 Work hard and your dream will ______ ______. come true 19.在这个俱乐部里，你可以参加各种活动，同时也可以交朋友。 In this club, you can take part in all kinds of activities, and you can also make friends ____ _____ ______ ______. at the same time 刷基础 返回目录 13 能力 完形填空A 体裁：说明文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：260 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 9分钟 Do you know Woosung Street? It is famous for its restaurants in Hong Kong. Now it is also . .1. . for something else: a blue fridge on the street. There is a . .2. . on the fridge. It reads, “Give what you can give; take what you need to take.” 刷能力 返回目录 14 Anyone who opens the fridge will . .3. . it is full of food. There are even socks and masks （口罩） for people who . .4. . them. Ahmen Khan is the man who put the . .5. . there. He watched a film . .6. ..In the film, a man . .7. . a blue fridge in his neighborhood to help the poor. This made Khan . .8. . to do the same thing. He found a used fridge and painted it . .9. ., too.“When you go home, you open your fridge to get food,” Khan said.“That gives you a sense of dignity （尊严感）.I want people in need to feel just like that. The street is like their homes, so they can . .10. . open the fridge and take the things they need.” 刷能力 返回目录 15 Because of an online post, many people got to know Khan's fridge. And they also put food inside the fridge just as Ahmen Khan did. Janet Yeung was one of . .11. ..She put some noodles, cookies and snacks in the fridge.“I think even a small act can show . .12. . and make a difference to this world.” A poor man often came by to . .13. . something from the fridge. He had taken food and some masks from the fridge.“The fridge is really . .14. ..People who are in need can take things from it . .15. . any worries,” the man said.“The fridge is here 24 hours a day.” 刷能力 返回目录 16 1.( ) A.packed B.known C.taken D.thrown B 【解析】be known for意为“因……而出名”，符合语境。故选B项。 2.( ) A.sign B.stamp C.coin D.prize A 【解析】sign意为“标志”；stamp意为“邮票”；coin意为“硬币”；prize意 为“奖品”。根据语境，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 17 3.( ) A.boil B.deal C.find D.hope C 【解析】boil意为“煮”；deal意为“处理”；find意为“发现”；hope意为 “希望”。根据“Anyone who opens the fridge will… it is full of food.” 可知此处表示打开冰箱会发现食物。故选C项。 知识拓展 hope v.& n.希望 hopeful adj.抱有希望的 hopeless adj.无望的 刷能力 返回目录 18 4.( ) A.need B.sell C.bring D.steal A 【解析】句意为：甚至有为有需要的人准备的袜子和口罩。need意为“需要”； sell意为“出售”；bring意为“带来”；steal意为“偷”。根据句意，故选A项。 5.( ) A.material B.fridge C.piano D.role B 【解析】material意为“材料”；fridge意为“冰箱”；piano意为“钢琴”； role意为“角色”。根据上文可知，此处指放冰箱的人，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 6.( ) A.on time B.in the way C.by mistake D.by accident D 【解析】on time意为“按时”；in the way意为“挡道”；by mistake意为“错 误地”；by accident意为“偶然地”。根据上下文并结合选项可知，此处指他偶 然看到一部电影，故选D项。 7.( ) A.made B.looked C.put D.cut C 【解析】根据“Ahmen Khan is the man who put the… there.”可知此处表示 放置冰箱，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 8.( ) A.require B.decide C.refuse D.dare B 【解析】require意为“要求”；decide意为“决定”；refuse意为“拒绝”； dare意为“敢”。结合上文可知选B项。 9.( ) A.red B.purple C.yellow D.blue D 【解析】根据a blue fridge on the street可知这个冰箱是蓝色的，故选D项。 10.( ) A.just B.never C.yet D.ever A 【解析】根据The street is like their homes可知街道像他们的家，因此他们 就可以打开冰箱，拿走需要的东西，just符合语境，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 11.( ) A.us B.it C.him D.them D 【解析】根据“And they also put food inside the fridge just as Ahmen Khan did.”及Janet Yeung was one of可知此处表示他们中的一个，故选D项。 12.( ) A.kindness B.success C.celebration D.shyness A 【解析】kindness意为“善良”；success意为“成功”；celebration意为“庆 祝”；shyness意为“害羞”。根据上下文可知他们的行为展示的是善良，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 13.( ) A.avoid B.change C.lend D.take D 【解析】根据“He had taken food and some masks from the fridge.”可知此 处表示拿东西，故选D项。 14.( ) A.private B.helpful C.strange D.correct B 【解析】根据People who are in need can take things from it 可知冰箱是有 用的，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 15.( ) A.before B.through C.without D.by C 【解析】根据“The street is like their homes, so they can… open the fridge and take the things they need.”可知人们可以无所顾虑地从冰箱里拿 东西，故选C项。 完形填空A·语篇导读本文主要介绍了香港街头设立的一台“特别的”蓝色冰箱。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $$