U5 A -Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(译林版)

英 语 八年级下册 YL 1 2 Unit 5 Good manners 3 A 课时同步训练 Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词 1.Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy” and it __________ （解释） the importance of music in cultures all over the world. 2.A true friend can see the ______ （痛苦） in your eyes while everyone else believes the smile on your face. explains pain 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.If you want to learn English well, you need to ___________________ （练习） more. 4.It's rude to talk loudly on the phone in ________ （公共的） places. 5.【2023江苏苏州调研】If he blows out all the _________ （蜡烛） in one go, the wish will come true. practise/practice public candles 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.Look at the sign “No swimming”. It warns us ___ in the lake. B A.to swim B.not to swim C.swimming D.swim 【解析】由“Look at the sign ‘No swimming’.”可知，此处表示不能在湖里 游泳。warn sb not to do sth意为“告诫某人不要做某事”，符合语境。故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.【2023甘肃兰州模拟】—These mountains are so beautiful. Let's do some cooking here. —No, we can't. Look at the sign ___. A A. B. C. D. 【解析】句意为：——这些山太美了。我们在这儿做饭吧。——不，我们不能。 看这个“不准用火”的标志。结合常识可知，A项是禁止用火的标志。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.【2023江苏泰州模拟】Keep on dancing, and you'll be better at it. ___. A A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both ends C.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 【解析】根据“Keep on dancing, and you'll be better at it.”可知，此处 应选A项（熟能生巧）。 刷基础 返回目录 10 9.We told him ________ risk ________ in these bad conditions.( ) C A.not to；travel B.not；travel C.not to；travelling D.not；travelling 【解析】tell sb not to do sth意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，risk doing sth 意为“冒险做某事”，均为固定用法。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 10.J.K.Rowling is a ________writer. Her book Harry Potter is a great ________.( ) C A.success；successful B.successful；successful C.successful；success D.success；success 【解析】名词writer应用形容词successful修饰；根据不定冠词a可知，第二空应 用名词success。故选C项。 链接狂K successful的详细讲解见狂K重点P38。 刷基础 返回目录 12 能力 阅读还原 【2023黑龙江大庆中考】We often have arguments in all relationships. But that is not always a bad thing. Sometimes we can choose to be in a win-win situation. What is important is how we manage the argument.1.___ Treat each other with respect. If your friend calls you names or makes fun of you, tell him or her to stop.2.___， walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more. Respect has to be won and if you want people to respect you, do the same to them. D A 刷能力 返回目录 13 Listen to other people patiently. When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Listen to understand, not to reply.3.___Listening in silence is sometimes stronger than arguing in vain （徒劳无益）. 4.___ If giving in to others can lead to a nice result, there is no need to argue just to win against someone else. After all, solving an argument doesn't have to be a tug-of-war （拔河）. E B 刷能力 返回目录 14 In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments.5.___ A.If your friend continues B.Give in when it is necessary. C.If you don't want to talk about your friend D.The following suggestions might help you. E.Do not be too quick to judge what you hear. F.The more you talk, the better the result will be. G.In this way, we can achieve a win-win situation. G 阅读还原·语篇导读 文章提供了有关处理人际关系中的争论的实用建议。 刷能力 返回目录 15 1.___ D 【解析】 根据“What is important is how we manage the argument.”及下文 的建议可知，此处应是引出下文的建议, D项（下面的建议可能会对你有所帮助。） 符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 16 2.___ A 【解析】 根据“If your friend calls you names or makes fun of you, tell him or her to stop.”和walk away and tell him or her you do not want to talk any more可知，如果朋友辱骂或取笑你，你可以要求他/她停下，但是如果 他/她不停下，你可以走开并且告诉他/她你不想再聊了，A项（如果你的朋友继续） 符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 17 3.___ E 【解析】 根据“Listening in silence is sometimes stronger than arguing in vain.” 可知，此处提到了静静倾听, E项（不要急于判断你所听到的。）符 合语境。 4.___ B 【解析】 根据“If giving in to others can lead to a nice result, there is no need to argue just to win against someone else.”可知,本段的建议 与“让步”有关。B项（在必要的时候让步。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 18 5.___ G 【解析】 根据“In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments.”可知，此处应是总结概括全文的一句话, G项（这样，我们可以达到 双赢的局面。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 19 $$