Unit 1 Helping those in need-A -Part 3 Speaking & Writing-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 八年级下册 HN 1 2 Module 1 Social communication 3 Unit 1 Helping those in need A 课时同步训练 Part 3 Speaking & Writing 4 刷基础 刷写作 5 基础 Ⅰ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Our family plan __________ （spend） the winter holidays in Sanya. to spend 【解析】 plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”，为固定用法，故填to spend。 2.Don't let children ______ （play） with the machine. It's dangerous! play 【解析】 let sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，为固定用法。故填play。 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.【2023辽宁营口期末】—Helen looks sad all the day. What shall we do to raise her _________ （spirit）? —Perhaps we can tell her a joke. spirits 【解析】 固定短语raise one's spirits意为“使某人振奋起来”,符合语境。故 填spirits。 4.【2023广东阳江期末】You can't imagine what difficulty I had in ____________ （express） myself clearly in the beginning. expressing 【解析】 固定短语have difficulty （in） doing sth表示“做某事有困难”， 符合语境。故填expressing。 刷基础 返回目录 7 5.【2024广东湛江期末】Now teenagers are encouraged to do _____________________ （volunteer） work for their local communities. voluntary/volunteer 【解析】 句意为：现在青少年被鼓励为他们本地的社区做义务性/志愿者工作。 voluntary/volunteer work意为“义务性/志愿者工作”，符合语境，故填 voluntary/volunteer。 知识拓展 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 sb be encouraged to do sth 某人被鼓励去做某事 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 6.【2024广东广州期中】在我的日常生活中，我经常主动帮助有需要的人。 I often _________________ ____ help people ____ ______ in my daily life. offer/volunteer to in need 7.【2024辽宁辽阳期末·改编】如果你想给陌生人拍照，最好先征得同意。 It's best to _________ ____________ first if you want to photograph a stranger. ask/get permission 8.【2024江苏无锡期末】参加这些活动很有意思。 ________ ______ ____ these activities is really fun. Taking part in 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.【2024广东肇庆期中·改编】为了按时到学校，他今天早上很早起床。 ____ _______ ____ arrive at school on time, he got up very early this morning. In order to 10.【2024辽宁铁岭期末·改编】我们想邀请你加入我们，并与我们分享你的故事 和照片。 We _______ ______ to invite you to join us and share your stories and pictures with us. would like 刷基础 返回目录 10 写作 一、写作词汇积累 1.组织（v.）___________________ 2.孤独的________ 3.主动提出_______ 4.志愿的___________ 5.准备（n.）_____________ 6.有意义的____________ organize/organise lonely offer voluntary preparation meaningful 刷写作 返回目录 11 二、写作句型积累 7.志愿服务也是回馈社会的好方法。（sth is also an excellent way to do sth…） _____________________________________________________________________ 8.无论你作为志愿者做什么，都将会产生影响。（whatever sb does as…, it will…） ____________________________________________________________ Voluntary service is also an excellent way to give back to society. Whatever you do as a volunteer, it will make a difference. 刷写作 返回目录 12 三、写作任务 【2024广东江门期中】参加志愿者活动既温暖了别人，又温暖了自己。假设 你是一名热爱志愿者活动的初中生，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文 和大家交流一下你上周志愿服务的经历。 提示： 1.What do you think of being a volunteer? 2.What did you do in the voluntary activity? 3.What did you learn from the voluntary activity? 刷写作 返回目录 13 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所给的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、地名和校名； 3.词数 80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Experience of Being a Volunteer Volunteering not only helps people who are in need, but also improves ourselves.____ 刷写作 返回目录 14 【参考范文】 My Experience of Being a Volunteer Volunteering not only helps people who are in need, but also improves ourselves. In my opinion, it's great to be a volunteer and help others. Last Sunday, I went to the old people's home and cared for the old with my classmates. We cleaned their rooms and did some washing. After that, some of us read the newspaper and talked with the old. Others sang songs to cheer them up. Before we left, we also gave away many magazines, so that they could read when they were alone. 刷写作 返回目录 15 I learnt that real happiness comes from helping others. When I saw the old people laugh happily, I had a strong feeling of satisfaction. Our voluntary work made a difference to the old people's life. 刷写作 返回目录 16 $$