内容正文:
专题07 用单词的正确形式填空
(上海中考真题+中考模拟)
2023年上海市中考英语真题
1.Michael has a habit of exercising for about 30 every day. (minute)
2.There were various activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight)
3.I designed the dress and made it all by as well. (me)
4.It was snowing , yet the couple still went to the concert. (heavy)
5.Tom called me to for losing his temper yesterday. (apology)
6.I’m looking for articles which are for my study on birds. (help)
7.Flying kites with friends gives Tina a feeling of great . (happy)
8.The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual)
2022年上海市中考英语真题
9.There are many different in that small garden. (plant)
10.Lily is reading the story in the book about Chinese history. (six)
11.He learned how to make zongzi by on the Dragon Boat Festival. (he)
12.These tips are to improve your social skills. Why not take them? (use)
13.More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air . (pollute)
14.The journalist hoped to the brave act of the fireman. (reporter)
15.With the help of his workmates, he was able to operate the machine . (correct)
16.If you are to get lost, calm down and look for possible help. (lucky)
2021年上海市中考英语真题
17.I live near my school. It takes me only ten to walk there. (minute)
18.Lily and Mary have known each other for years. (seventh)
19.The Bund attracts many people with beautiful night view. (it)
20.The organization has set strict rules on the release of chemicals. (harm)
21.Without the glasses, he can’t see the words on the blackboard . (clear)
22.Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to the country after graduation. (service)
23.Shanghai Museum has a large of works of art from home and abroad. (collect)
24.Some rainforests are likely to if we don’t take action to protect them. (appear)
2020年上海市中考英语真题
25.Nowadays,many have been used to work in dangerous situations.(robot)
26.Uncle Andy tried different jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth)
27.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by .(he)
28.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others.(soft)
29.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.(wind)
30.If you red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture)
31.Thanks to the of the smart phone,it's convenient to take photos anytime.(invent)
32.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is .It's bad for your eyes.(healthy)
2025年上海市浦东新区中考一模英语试题
33.The toy models at the store are not only for but also for adults. (child)
34.China will send off the Shenzhou spacecraft for the time in 2025. (twenty)
35.We should improve by taking every chance to try more new things. (we)
36.The Greeks were glad to find the wooden horse was in capturing the city. (help)
37.Computers are widely used to railways and fly planes in our life. (operation)
38.The headmaster made a wonderful on the school Open Day yesterday. (speak)
39.I agree that healthy living habits help people balance work and play. (complete)
40.Being means believing in yourself without relying on others. (dependent)
2025年上海市黄浦区中考一模英语试题
41.The interview went badly, so I didn’t think they would give me a chance. (two)
42.Lucy bought several as gifts for her friends, each with its own design. (scarf)
43.It seems to finish the project in one day, but we will try. (possible)
44.Elsie usually asks her friend for a when she can’t figure out the puzzle. (solve)
45.I forgot my homework, but remembered just before leaving the house this morning. (near)
46.My grandmother is so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day. (forget)
47.The new app will people to use helpful materials anytime, anywhere, and easily. (able)
48.My parents me to stay calm in stressful situations and to think before acting. (advice)
2025年上海市闵行区中考一模英语试题
49.Pan and his teammates were treated as when they came back to China.(hero)
50.The book he wrote is my favourite because it has the most exciting plot. (five)
51.It’s necessary for us to know how to protect in an earthquake. (our)
52.The room was dark when the lights suddenly went out. (complete)
53.Sam should to she teacher for being late for class. (apology)
54.It’s our family to exchange gifts on New Year’s Eve. (traditional)
55.Her voice was so that it reached every corner of the concert hall. (power)
56.The fact that I didn’t have enough experience was really a big . (vantage)
2025年上海市金山区中考一模英语试题
57.Weenie captured the joy of the journey during the summer vacation with . (video)
58.The naughty boy still runs down the stairs steps at a time, without any change. (second)
59.If you want to , you have to improve your current method of learning. (success)
60.People believe that organic tea is but sometimes it costs more. (healthy)
61.Children can learn a lot about life and from keeping dogs and cats. (die)
62.The fisherman’s wife shouted at him when she knew he asked for nothing before returning the golden fish to the sea. (angry)
63.Jill, a friend of , sent me an invitation to her birthday party last week. (I)
64.We all agree that it was to finish the task in such a short time. Nobody could. (possible)
2025年上海市青浦区中考一模英语试题
65.We will celebrate our wedding anniversary next week. (five)
66.After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with , but we soon fixed it. (they)
67.Jack provided some more evidence in order to his point. (proof)
68.I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour)
69.It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition)
70.Nancy always keeps her room clean and free of any mess. (spot)
71.All of us come to a that we should work better as a team. (conclude)
72.Mike was that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag. (aware)
2025年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题
73.Sophia received many on her fifteenth birthday last week. (gift)
74.The detective story is so interesting that Monica has read it . (two)
75.Ben developed a house-helping robot all by and his wife was happy about it. (he)
76.The young amazed everyone with her powerful performance. (act)
77.With the teacher’s help, Charlie was able to all his problems. (solution)
78.Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there. (please)
79.Jeff was late for the meeting, but , the meeting had been put off. (luck)
80.Kids should get rid of habits like eating junk food and staying up late. (healthy)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题07 用单词的正确形式填空
(上海中考真题+中考模拟)
2023年上海市中考英语真题
1.Michael has a habit of exercising for about 30 every day. (minute)
【答案】minutes
【详解】句意:Michael有每天锻炼30分钟的习惯。数词30后加可数名词复数minutes “分钟”。故填minutes。
2.There were various activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight)
【答案】eighth
【详解】句意:第八届中国民间工艺博览会上有各种各样的活动。此处指“第八届中国民间工艺博览会”,表示顺序用序数词eighth“第八”。故填eighth。
3.I designed the dress and made it all by as well. (me)
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:这件衣服是我自己设计的,也是我自己做的。根据“I designed the dress and made it all by”可知这件衣服是自己设计和制作的,故此处用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
4.It was snowing , yet the couple still went to the concert. (heavy)
【答案】heavily
【详解】句意:雪下得很大,但这对夫妇还是去听音乐会了。此处修饰动词用副词heavily“密集地”。故填heavily。
5.Tom called me to for losing his temper yesterday. (apology)
【答案】apologize
【详解】句意:汤姆打电话给我为昨天发脾气道歉。动词不定式符号to后加动词原形apologize“道歉”。故填apologize。
6.I’m looking for articles which are for my study on birds. (help)
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:我在找对我研究鸟类有帮助的文章。此处作be动词的表语用形容词helpful,表示“有帮助的”。故填helpful。
7.Flying kites with friends gives Tina a feeling of great . (happy)
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意:和朋友一起放风筝给蒂娜带来了极大的快乐。形容词great后加名词happiness“快乐”,不可数名词。故填happiness。
8.The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual)
【答案】unusual
【详解】句意:这位著名的画家在很小的时候就显示出她不同寻常的艺术天赋。根据“talent for art at an early age.”可知在很小的时候就展现了不同寻常的艺术天赋,修饰名词用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。
2022年上海市中考英语真题
9.There are many different in that small garden. (plant)
【答案】plants
【详解】句意:那个小花园里有许多不同的植物。plant“植物”,名词;many修饰可数名词的复数,故用其复数形式。故填plants。
10.Lily is reading the story in the book about Chinese history. (six)
【答案】sixth
【详解】句意:莉莉正在读关于中国历史的书中的第六个故事。six是基数词,结合“the...story”可知此处应用序数词表示顺序,故填sixth。
11.He learned how to make zongzi by on the Dragon Boat Festival. (he)
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:他在端午节自学包粽子。by oneself“独自”,主语是He,反身代词用himself,故填himself。
12.These tips are to improve your social skills. Why not take them? (use)
【答案】used/useful
【详解】句意:这些建议是用来提高你的社交技能的/这些建议对提高你的社交技能是有用的。为什么不采用呢?固定短语be used to do sth“被用来做某事”/be useful to do sth“做某事是有用的”。故填used/useful。
13.More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air . (pollute)
【答案】pollution
【详解】句意:更多的市民同意成为绿色旅行者,以减少空气污染。根据“reduce air”可知,此处是减少空气污染。pollution“污染”,不可数名词。故填pollution。
14.The journalist hoped to the brave act of the fireman. (reporter)
【答案】report
【详解】句意:新闻记者希望报道消防员的勇敢行为。reporter“记者”,名词。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,故空格处用动词原形report“报道”。故填report。
15.With the help of his workmates, he was able to operate the machine . (correct)
【答案】correctly
【详解】句意:在同事的帮助下,他能够正确地操作机器。correct“正确的”,形容词;此处用其副词形式correctly,修饰动词operate。故填correctly。
16.If you are to get lost, calm down and look for possible help. (lucky)
【答案】unlucky
【详解】句意:如果你不幸迷路,冷静下来,寻求可能的帮助。lucky“幸运的”,是形容词,根据“get lost”可知是指不幸的,unlucky符合语境,故填unlucky。
2021年上海市中考英语真题
17.I live near my school. It takes me only ten to walk there. (minute)
【答案】minutes
【详解】句意:我住在学校附近。步行去那里只需要十分钟。minute分钟,是名词,有数词ten修饰,用复数名词,故填minutes。
18.Lily and Mary have known each other for years. (seventh)
【答案】seven
【详解】句意:莉莉和玛丽互相认识七年了。seventh第七,是序数词,修饰复数名词years,用基数词,故填seven。
19.The Bund attracts many people with beautiful night view. (it)
【答案】its
【详解】句意:外滩以其美丽的夜景吸引了许多人。it它,是主格形式,修饰名词短语beautiful night view可知,此处用形容词性物主代词,故填its。
20.The organization has set strict rules on the release of chemicals. (harm)
【答案】harmful
【详解】句意:该组织对有害化学物质的排放制定了严格的规定。harm伤害,是名词,修饰名词chemicals,用形容词,故填harmful。
21.Without the glasses, he can’t see the words on the blackboard . (clear)
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意:没有眼镜,他看不清黑板上的字。空处修饰句中的动词see,应用副词,clear形容词,副词是clearly。故填clearly。
22.Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to the country after graduation. (service)
【答案】serve
【详解】句意:托尼决心毕业后当兵报国。service 服务,名词;其动词形式为serve,空前有to,动词不定式作目的状语,所以此处用动词原形。故填serve。
23.Shanghai Museum has a large of works of art from home and abroad. (collect)
【答案】collection
【详解】句意:上海博物馆收藏了大量的国内外艺术品。collect“收集”,动词;根据“a large...of”可知,空处应填入一个名词,collection“收藏品”,名词。故填collection。
24.Some rainforests are likely to if we don’t take action to protect them. (appear)
【答案】disappear
【详解】句意:如果我们不采取行动保护一些雨林,它们可能会消失。appear出现,动词;根据“if we don’t take action to protect them”可知,此处表示雨林可能会消失,disappear“消失”,动词;be likely to do sth.表示“可能会做某事”,此处应用动词原形。故填disappear。
2020年上海市中考英语真题
25.Nowadays,many have been used to work in dangerous situations.(robot)
【答案】robots
【详解】句意:现在,许多机器人已经被用来在危险的情况下工作。many“许多”修饰可数名词robot的复数robots“机器人”。故填robots。
【点睛】考查名词复数。要结合语境,判断名词单复数变化,会正确运用名词复数的变法。
26.Uncle Andy tried different jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth)
【答案】ten
【详解】句意:安迪叔叔尝试了十种不同的工作,最后选择了当律师。
tenth第十,序数词。这里表示"十种不同的工作",用基数词ten。故答案为ten。
【点睛】英语中的基数词是用于描述事物数量的多少,根据提示,结合语境,正确写出答案。
27.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by .(he)
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:这个男孩开始住校,学会自己管理时间。by oneself“独自,单独”,固定搭配;又根据主语the boy可知,用主格he的反身代词himself“他自己”,故填himself。
28.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others.(soft)
【答案】softly
【详解】句意:莉莉叫儿子轻轻把门关上,以免打扰别人。副词修饰动词,空格在动宾短语close the door后面,故填soft的副词形式softly。
29.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.(wind)
【答案】windy
【详解】句意:在刮风天,树叶落在地上,路看起来很美。wind风,名词;这里修饰名词days天,用形容词windy刮风的;故填windy。
30.If you red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture)
【答案】mix
【详解】句意:如果你把红色和黄色混合,你会得到什么颜色?
mixture混合物,名词;句子缺少谓语动词,if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态;从句主语you,第二人称,一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形mix混合;故填mix。
31.Thanks to the of the smart phone,it's convenient to take photos anytime.(invent)
【答案】invention
【详解】句意:由于智能手机的发明,任何时候拍照都很方便。
invent发明,动词;这里是the+名词+of的结构,the invention of...……的发明,故填invention。
32.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is .It's bad for your eyes.(healthy)
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康。这对你的眼睛不好。空处需用形容词作表语,根据It's bad for your eyes.可知,空处需用healthy对应的形容词unhealthy"不健康的",此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康。故答案为unhealthy。
2025年上海市浦东新区中考一模英语试题
33.The toy models at the store are not only for but also for adults. (child)
【答案】children
【详解】句意:商店里的玩具模型不仅适合儿童,也适合成人。设空处和adults构成并列结构,因此需要用名词的复数形式children。故填children。
34.China will send off the Shenzhou spacecraft for the time in 2025. (twenty)
【答案】twentieth
【详解】句意:中国将在2025年第20次发射神舟飞船。根据“the...time”可知,此处应填序数词twentieth,构成the twentieth time表示“第20次”。故填twentieth。
35.We should improve by taking every chance to try more new things. (we)
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意:我们应该通过抓住每一个机会尝试更多的新事物来提高自己。根据“We should improve … by taking every chance to try more new things.”可知,我们可以通过抓住每次机会尝试更多的新事物来提高自己,应用人称代词“we”的以身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
36.The Greeks were glad to find the wooden horse was in capturing the city. (help)
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:希腊人很开心发现木马在攻占这个城市上有帮助。根据“The Greeks were glad to find the wooden horse was … in capturing the city.”可知,希腊人很开心发现木马在攻占这个城市上有帮助,系动词was后面应填形容词作表语,be helpful in doing sth.表示“在做某事上有帮助”故填helpful。
37.Computers are widely used to railways and fly planes in our life. (operation)
【答案】operate
【详解】句意:在我们的生活中,计算机被广泛用于操纵铁路和驾驶飞机。be used to do sth.“被用于做某事”,是固定词组,operate“操作”,动词。故填operate。
38.The headmaster made a wonderful on the school Open Day yesterday. (speak)
【答案】speech
【详解】句意:昨天学校开放日,校长做了一个精彩的演讲。speak意为 “发言,说话,讲话”,是动词原形,其名词形式为speech,意为 “演讲”,made a wonderful speech意为 “发表了精彩的演讲”,符合语境。故填speech。
39.I agree that healthy living habits help people balance work and play. (complete)
【答案】completely
【详解】句意:我完全同意健康的生活习惯有助于人们平衡工作和娱乐。根据“I...agree that healthy living habits help people balance work and play.”可知,空格处缺少副词修饰动词“agree”,complete的副词形式是completely “完全地”,符合语境。故填completely。
40.Being means believing in yourself without relying on others. (dependent)
【答案】independent
【详解】句意:独立意味着相信自己,不依赖他人。根据“believing in yourself without relying on others”可知,相信自己,不依赖他人,应是独立的,independent“独立的”,形容词。故填independent。
2025年上海市黄浦区中考一模英语试题
41.The interview went badly, so I didn’t think they would give me a chance. (two)
【答案】second
【详解】句意:面试很糟糕,所以我认为他们不会给我第二次机会。此处指“给我第二次机会”,应用序数词second“第二”,修饰名词chance。故填second。
42.Lucy bought several as gifts for her friends, each with its own design. (scarf)
【答案】scarves
【详解】句意:露西买了几条围巾作为礼物送给她的朋友,每条都有自己的设计。scarf“围巾”是可数名词,several后加复数名词,scarf的复数形式是scarves。故填scarves。
43.It seems to finish the project in one day, but we will try. (possible)
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:看起来我们不可能在一天内完成这项工作,但是我们会尽力。possible“可能的”,形容词,根据“to finish the project in one day, but we will try.”可推断“一天内完成这个项目是不可能的”,所以用possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”,形容词,在句中作表语,故填impossible。
44.Elsie usually asks her friend for a when she can’t figure out the puzzle. (solve)
【答案】solution
【详解】句意:当埃尔西想不出这个谜题时,她通常会向她的朋友寻求解决办法。根据“Elsie usually asks her friend for a”可知,设空处应该填名词,solution“解决办法”,a接可数名词单数。故填solution。
45.I forgot my homework, but remembered just before leaving the house this morning. (near)
【答案】nearly
【详解】句意:今天早晨我差点忘记带作业了,但就在离开家之前想起来了。此处应用副词修饰动词forgot,且表示“差点儿”,nearly“几乎、差不多”。故填nearly。
46.My grandmother is so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day. (forget)
【答案】forgetful
【详解】句意:我奶奶很健忘,所以她每天都用笔记本记下重要的细节。根据“so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day”可知,此处指奶奶很健忘,空前为is,空处应用形容词作表语,应用forgetful“健忘的”。故填forgetful。
47.The new app will people to use helpful materials anytime, anywhere, and easily. (able)
【答案】enable
【详解】句意:这款新的应用程序将使人们能够随时随地轻松地使用有用的材料。will后应加动词原形,able是形容词,动词是enable“使能够”。故填enable。
48.My parents me to stay calm in stressful situations and to think before acting. (advice)
【答案】advise
【详解】句意:我的父母建议我在紧张的情况下保持冷静,在行动之前要好好思考。根据句意和提示词可知,空处缺少动词,本句时态是一般现在时,主语my parents,动词用原形,advice名词,建议;此处应用其动词“advise”。故填advise。
2025年上海市闵行区中考一模英语试题
49.Pan and his teammates were treated as when they came back to China.(hero)
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:当潘和他的队友返回中国,他们被看作是英雄。根据“Pan and his teammates were treated as...when they came back to China.”可知,潘和他的队友们被看作是英雄,hero“英雄”,用复数形式heroes。故填heroes。
50.The book he wrote is my favourite because it has the most exciting plot. (five)
【答案】fifth
【详解】句意:他写的第五本书是我最喜欢的,因为它有最激动人心的情节。five“五”,基数词,the后跟序数词fifth表顺序,修饰单数名词book。故填fifth。
51.It’s necessary for us to know how to protect in an earthquake. (our)
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意:我们有必要知道如何在地震中保护自己。根据英文句子及提示词可知,此处表达“保护自己”,空处应用反身代词作宾语,our“我们的”,形容词,反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。
52.The room was dark when the lights suddenly went out. (complete)
【答案】completely
【详解】句意:灯突然熄灭时,房间里一片漆黑。分析句子结构可知,空格所填词修饰形容词“dark”,故填副词,所给词complete“完全的”,形容词,其副词形式为completely。故填completely。
53.Sam should to she teacher for being late for class. (apology)
【答案】apologize
【详解】句意:山姆应该为上课迟到向老师道歉。apology“道歉”,名词,should后应跟动词原形。apology的动词形式是apologize,故填apologize。
54.It’s our family to exchange gifts on New Year’s Eve. (traditional)
【答案】tradition
【详解】句意:在除夕交换礼物是我们家的传统。根据“It’s our family ...”和所给词汇可知,此空需填名词单数,traditional意为 “传统的”,形容词,其名词形式为tradition。故填tradition。
55.Her voice was so that it reached every corner of the concert hall. (power)
【答案】powerful
【详解】句意:她的声音很有力量,传到了音乐厅的每个角落。was后跟形容词作表语,power是名词,结合“it reached every corner of the concert hall”可知,应是声音很有力量,其对应的形容词powerful表示“强有力的”,故填powerful。
56.The fact that I didn’t have enough experience was really a big . (vantage)
【答案】disadvantage
【详解】句意:事实上,我没有足够的经验是一个很大的劣势。根据“The fact that I didn’t have enough experience was really a big”可知,横线处需填名词单数,此处表达“我没有足够的经验是一个很大的劣势”。“vantage”意为“优势”,名词,其反义词为disadvantage。故填disadvantage。
2025年上海市金山区中考一模英语试题
57.Weenie captured the joy of the journey during the summer vacation with . (video)
【答案】videos
【详解】句意:Weenie用视频捕捉了暑假期间旅行的乐趣。video“视频;录像”,此处应用复数形式,表示概数概念,应填videos。故填videos。
58.The naughty boy still runs down the stairs steps at a time, without any change. (second)
【答案】two
【详解】句意:这个淘气的男孩仍然一次两步跑下楼,且没有变化。空格后“steps”是复数形式,结合语境,这里表达的是“一次两步”,所给单词second是序数词,不能直接修饰“steps”,应使用second的基数词two基数词来表示数量。故填two。
59.If you want to , you have to improve your current method of learning. (success)
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:如果你想成功,你必须改进你目前的学习方法。want to do sth.“想做某事”,是固定词组;succeed“成功”,动词。故填succeed。
60.People believe that organic tea is but sometimes it costs more. (healthy)
【答案】healthier
【详解】句意:人们认为有机茶更健康,但有时成本更高。根据“but sometimes it costs more”可知,此处含有和无机茶相比较的含义,用比较级形式healthier。故填healthier。
61.Children can learn a lot about life and from keeping dogs and cats. (die)
【答案】death
【详解】句意:孩子们可以从养狗和猫中学到很多关于生与死的知识。learn about sth“了解某物”,所以此处应是名词作宾语,die是动词,名词是death“死亡”,故填death。
62.The fisherman’s wife shouted at him when she knew he asked for nothing before returning the golden fish to the sea. (angry)
【答案】angrily
【详解】句意:渔夫的妻子知道他在把金鱼放回海里之前什么也没要求,便愤怒地对他大喊大叫。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰动词“shouted”,angrily“愤怒地”符合。故填angrily。
63.Jill, a friend of , sent me an invitation to her birthday party last week. (I)
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:Jill,我的一个朋友,上周寄给我一份生日聚会的请柬。根据“Jill, a friend of …, sent me an invitation to her birthday party last week.”可知,短语a friend of mine表示“我的一个朋友”,此处应用I的名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。
64.We all agree that it was to finish the task in such a short time. Nobody could. (possible)
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:我们都同意,在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是不可能的。没有人能够做到。根据“Nobody could.”可知是指在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”,故填impossible。
2025年上海市青浦区中考一模英语试题
65.We will celebrate our wedding anniversary next week. (five)
【答案】fifth
【详解】句意:下周我们将庆祝我们的结婚五周年纪念日。根据“celebrate our...wedding anniversary”可知,这里指第五个结婚纪念日,所以此处应用five的序数词fifth,故填fifth。
66.After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with , but we soon fixed it. (they)
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意:野餐后,我们把篮子和他们的弄混了,但很快就解决了。根据“After the picnic, we mixed up our basket with...”可知,此处表示“他们的篮子”,用theirs代替their basket,故填theirs。
67.Jack provided some more evidence in order to his point. (proof)
【答案】prove
【详解】句意:杰克提供了更多的证据来证明他的观点。根据题干句法结构可知,设空处应填动词原形,“in order to do sth.”表示“为了做……”,提示词“proof”表示“证据”,为名词,其动词形式为“prove”表示“证明”。故填prove。
68.I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour)
【答案】colourful
【详解】句意:我向窗外望去,看到花园里有一些五颜六色的花。此处作定语修饰flowers,用形容词colourful“五颜六色的”,故填colourful。
69.It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition)
【答案】traditions
【详解】句意:尽可能多地保留文化传统很重要。根据“many cultural”和提示词可知,设空处应填其可数名词复数形式,“tradition”表示“传统”,其复数形式为“traditions”。故填traditions。
70.Nancy always keeps her room clean and free of any mess. (spot)
【答案】spotlessly
【详解】句意:Nancy总是把她的房间保持得一尘不染,没有任何杂乱。根据“free of any mess”可知,房间无任何杂乱,说明房间一尘不染;应用spot的副词形式spotlessly“纯洁地;一尘不染地”,在句中作状语,修饰形容词“clean”。故填spotlessly。
71.All of us come to a that we should work better as a team. (conclude)
【答案】conclusion
【详解】句意:我们所有人都得出一个结论,我们应该作为一个团队更好地工作。a修饰名词单数,“come to a conclusion”表示“得出结论”。故填conclusion。
72.Mike was that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag. (aware)
【答案】unaware
【详解】句意:迈克直到检查书包才意识到他把作业落在家里了。根据“...that he had left his homework at home until he checked his schoolbag”可知,这里指直到检查书包才意识到他把作业落在家里了,not...until意为“直到……才……”,not aware相当于unaware,意为“不知道的”,故填unaware。
2025年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题
73.Sophia received many on her fifteenth birthday last week. (gift)
【答案】gifts
【详解】句意:上周索菲亚十五岁生日那天收到了许多礼物。many修饰可数名词复数,此处应用gift的复数形式gifts“礼物”。故填gifts。
74.The detective story is so interesting that Monica has read it . (two)
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:这部侦探小说太有趣了,莫妮卡已经读过两遍了。空处表示动作发生的次数,“two”应变为副词形式“twice”,表示因为好看所以已经读了两次。故填twice。
75.Ben developed a house-helping robot all by and his wife was happy about it. (he)
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:本独自开发了一个家用机器人,他的妻子对此很高兴。by oneself“独自”,此处指本独自开发了一个家用机器人,故应用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
76.The young amazed everyone with her powerful performance. (act)
【答案】actress
【详解】句意:这位年轻女演员的出色表演让所有人都大吃一惊。空处缺少名词作主语,结合“her”和备选词,此处指“女演员”,actress“女演员”,可数名词,此处应用单数形式。故填actress。
77.With the teacher’s help, Charlie was able to all his problems. (solution)
【答案】solve
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,查理能够解决他所有的问题。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”,故此处应用动词原形,solution的动词为solve“解决”。故填solve。
78.Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there. (please)
【答案】pleasant
【详解】句意:莉莉和她的朋友去公园,在那里度过了一个愉快的下午。此处应用形容词pleasant“愉快的”修饰名词afternoon,故填pleasant。
79.Jeff was late for the meeting, but , the meeting had been put off. (luck)
【答案】luckily
【详解】句意:杰夫开会迟到了,但幸运的是,会议被推迟了。根据“the meeting had been put off”可知会议被推迟对于迟到的杰夫来说是幸运的,此处应用副词作状语,luckily“幸好”符合句意。故填luckily。
80.Kids should get rid of habits like eating junk food and staying up late. (healthy)
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:孩子们应该改掉不健康的习惯,比如吃垃圾食品和熬夜。根据“habits like eating junk food and staying up late”可知吃垃圾食品和熬夜都是不健康的习惯,修饰名词用形容词unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$