人教版（2024）七年级下册期中专项—选词填空

1 / 6 人教版（2024）七下期中专项练习之选词填空（原卷版） （一） really she danger save pick because in help never luck a animal Susan started to work in a zoo three years ago. There are about 150 1 animals in the zoo， like lions and tigers. Her family wanted her to give up this job 2 there was great danger， but Susan held her idea. Susan got special training (培训 ) in working with these dangerous 3 before she started her job. Fariq， 4 six­year­old tiger， lives in a cage(笼子). On 19th August， Susan went in to clean his cage as usual. She was getting ready to leave when Fariq walked to 5 . Suddenly， Fariq ran to bite(咬伤) her leg！ Susan knew her life was 6 danger. She knew she had to do something to 7 her own life. She shouted and tried to open the tiger's mouth. After a few minutes the tiger opened his mouth and Susan was able to get out of the cage. Outside the cage， other workers 8 Susan. She lost a lot of blood from her leg. They sent her to the hospital quickly and Susan had to stay there for a few weeks. Now Susan can walk again， and she 9 wants to get back to work. “That might seem crazy， but I'm so happy when I'm with animals，”she says. She has 10 thought about leaving the zoo. For Susan， working with dangerous animals is the best job in the world. （二） important in they at animal save good because fur need why but Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are 1._____ great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat wild 2. . Some people like to eat them. But do you know some of them are in 1.苏珊动物园遇虎伤仍坚守岗位 7.凯特从不爱运动到运动的转变 2.保护动物的多种具体措施介绍 8.跑步的益处及人们跑步的情况 3.狗的用途及导盲犬培养全过程 9.鲍勃改变不良习惯的亲身经历 4.妈妈制定家庭规则及规则意义 10.早餐重要性及各地早餐的差异 5.鲍勃谈学校规则的好处与弊端 11.儿童健康饮食的相关建议分享 6.凯特讲述校内外规则影响生活 12.家庭食物选择与健康生活关联 内容概览 2 / 6 danger? Please don’t eat them 3. they are our friends. Don’t buy clothes made of 4. . Sometimes people kill animals for 5. fur. If we don’t buy clothes with fur, people will not kill animals. Please give some money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often 6. money. So let’s save some money to help them. Tell people that it’s 7. to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must 8. them. So 9. not tell people around us the importance of saving animals? Do you have any other 10. ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. （三） on child be after later strong before lesson keep he in carry Dogs are very friendly and lovely. They like to live with people. Many people like 1.________ them as family members. Dogs can help people 2.______ things in their mouths. Some dogs can help look after sheep 3.____ the farm. Some dogs can even help find things when the things are lost (丢失的). There 4.____ a kind of dog. This kind of dog's name is Seeing Eye dog. They work for the blind. The Seeing Eye dogs are big and 5._______ . They can help the blind to walk from place to place. 6. _______ a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. The dog has 7._______ to take. First, he has to learn to sit or stand when he hears the trainer's call. Next, the dog learns to take 8.____ trainer across busy streets. Over three months 9._， he must take tests. If he passes the test, the Seeing Eye dog can help people. Now he can help the people. The new master (主人) may be a man, a woman, or even a 10._______ . It takes the dog and his master about a month to learn to work and live together. （四） really lend mean follow can rule give a on litter child polite Family rules help children learn what is and isn't OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to 1 rules in other places. So it's not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for 2 to understand. One day， on the way home from school， my mum told me she was going to make some new 3 / 6 3 for my brothers， my sisters and me. Before this， we knew she wanted us to be good， but we 4 didn't have any rules. Well， Mum took care of (负责) that. On Sunday she started to 5 us some rules. Clean our rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7：00 p.m. That 6 sitting at the table with clean hands. If Mum is having 7 meeting in the house， be very quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9：30 p.m.and get up at 7：30 a.m.to get ready for school. Take out the rubbish (垃圾) 8 Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Friday. Mum makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time， be clean and tidy and be 9 . Every day， we try to follow her rules. These rules 10 help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family. （五） game they late water food but important for start wear be sell I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 3 Middle School. There 1. lots of rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, 2. others are not so good. At school, we must 3. school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will pay too much attention to clothes. And we can’t be 4. for school and we have to listen to the teacher carefully in class. On school days, I can’t watch TV or play computer 5. . I can watch TV 6. half an hour only on weekends. I think these rules are good for our study and we must follow 7. . However, we can’t bring any 8. to school. I don’t think it’s good. School 9.______ early and we can’ t have a good breakfast at home. We always feel hungry all morning. We can’t play sport after school, either. I know we should study hard, but it’s 10. ______for us to relax, too. （六） tidy because finish they with quiet life ask in and awful snack My name is Kate. I am 12 years old. I am a junior high school student from China. Do you have many rules in your life? I think you must say yes. I also have some rules at school and at home. Here are some of 1._______． I have to get up early 2.____ can't be late for school from Monday to Friday. I can't eat 3.______ in the classroom. In the school library, I need to read 4._______ and mustn't make noise. At home, I 4 / 6 have to 5.______ my homework first before I watch TV. I can't read in bed and have to go to sleep early. Some students think these rules are too strict and 6.______. But I think these rules help us a lot. 7.______ their help, we can learn well and keep healthy. For example, my teacher 8.____ us to clean our classroom every day. This helps keep our classroom 9.____ and is good for us. So we all need some rules and we must follow them. I think rules make my 10.______ better. Do you think so? （七） out feel they never watch with and walk healthy goal hard to Kate is a student at Sunny School.She works very 1 ， so she always gets good grades. However，a year ago，she often 2 tired after a day's study，and she didn't want to do any sports after school.Her parents wanted her to exercise every day.But she said that she didn't like exercising.After dinner，her parents asked her to go for a walk with 3 ，but she only stayed at home and read books.At weekends，she 4 went out to play with her friends.She just spent her time 5 TV or playing computer games.That was really bad for her 6 .Her parents worried about her lifestyle. One day，her teacher talked to her about her lifestyle 7 asked her to change.Now she 8 to school and exercises every day.At weekends，she often plays basketball 9 her friends.She thinks it is good for her to work 10 every day.It helps her to study better than before. （八） because heavy full run we in make and for minute exercise but Do you like running? Running is becoming a popular(受欢迎的)activity these days. Many of us run for 1. health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad habits, like eating too much or not taking enough 2. . Doctors tell us, “Eat less, have enough sleep 3. exercise more.” Running is good exercise 4. it helps us build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight(重量). One 25­year­old woman teacher runs 5. half an hour in the morning five times a week. She runs to look thin. “I feel well and I’m not 6. any more,” she says. Many runners say running 7. some small health problems go away. “Running is my doctor,” says a man. Running can also make people relaxed. “After school, I 5 / 6 like to run for ten 8. . Then I feel 9. of energy,” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy 10. . Do you want to keep fit? Come on! Let’s join in running! （九） because tired friend hard at jog year for he but drink week Bob is a 16­year­old boy in high school. He has some bad habits. At night, he loves to play computer games for a long time. When he wants to sleep, he 1._______ coffee. Bob is often late for school 2.________ he goes to bed so late. He is lazy and he 3._______ does exercise. So he becomes fat! These habits are not good 4.____ Bob's body. He often feels 5._____ in class and sometimes he can't think fast. Bob is worried about 6.____ health, so he wants to change. He says, “I can't play computer games for too long.” He also says, “I want to exercise twice a 7.______. People say it's hard to change bad habits, 8.____ I will do it.” Then he starts to go to the park to 9.____ for half an hour every Saturday and Sunday. Slowly, he becomes strong and makes progress in his studies. And he has a new hobby—skateboarding. He makes a lot of new 10._______ because of this hobby. Now, Bob enjoys exercising and seldom plays computer games. （十） result energy meal fat and in help health drink common be easy A good day starts with a nice breakfast.It is the most important 1 of the day. After a long night with no food in， breakfast in the morning can give us 2 . If people don't have breakfast， they will feel tired and get angry 3 . What's more， breakfast can 4 children do better in school too. It can also stop people from getting 5 because after a good breakfast， you may eat less during the day. That's good for our health. There 6 much breakfast around the world. Porridge，baozi，noodles and youtiao are popular 7 China. In the US，most people eat bread 8 milk for breakfast. Japanese people 9 tea and have miso soup (味噌汤) with rice in the morning. If you want to be 10 ， you should eat your breakfast healthily. If you didn't eat breakfast before， start it from today. （十一） 6 / 6 want kind about milk or you too important child help because water What can you do to keep healthy? For children, healthy eating is very important. Here are some ideas 1. how to eat healthily. A good breakfast is very 2. to children. Some school children don’t often eat breakfast just because they 3. to have more sleep. Remember that a good breakfast often 4. you study better. Every child needs half a kilo of 5. a day. Milk is also very important to 6. health. It makes children grow fast. If you drink a glass of warm milk before going to bed every night, you can have a good sleep. Eating healthy food is important 7. . That means eating lots of different 8. of food. Don’t eat too much sweet food 9. there is too much sugar in it. Some of 10. enjoy eating fast food, but it is not good for your health. Try to get healthy food. （十二） choose way of try because pear we but usually thirsty have with Our family has a big fridge. It 1.____ lots of delicious food. There is some meat, milk, vegetables and fruit in it. We have some fish, pork， chicken, strawberries，2.______，cabbages and potatoes. Fish and milk are good for 3.____ teeth, so they are healthy food. Drinking milk every day is also my 4.____ to keep healthy. I love the taste of it. What's more, I 5._______ have fruit after lunch. We don't have any junk food in the fridge, 6.______ it is bad for us. We also have some apple juice and cola. My favourite drink is apple juice. I like to drink it when I am 7.______. After all， juice is a kind 8._____ healthy drink, but cola is an unhealthy drink. I 9.____ my best to drink less of them. Being healthy is important for us. Making good 10.________ of food and drink can keep us healthy. By eating well and taking exercise, we can have fun and keep healthy! 1 / 9 人教版（2024）七下期中专项练习之选词填空（解析版） （一） 1. 答案：dangerous 详解：根据 “like lions and tigers” 可知，这些动物是危险的，“dangerous” 表示 “危险的”， 修饰名词 “animals”，故填 dangerous。 2. 答案：because 详解：“her family wanted her to give up this job” 和 “there was great danger” 之间是因果关 系，“because” 引导原因状语从句，说明家人让她放弃工作的原因是这份工作危险，故填 because。 3. 答案：animals 详解：结合前文提到的狮子、老虎等，这里说的是和这些危险动物一起工作，“animal” 表 示 “动物”，此处用复数形式 “animals”，故填 animals。 4. 答案：a 详解：“six - year - old tiger” 是单数可数名词，且 “six” 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 “a” 表示 “一只”，故填 a。 5. 答案：her 详解：根据语境，Fariq 走向苏珊，“her” 是 “she” 的宾格形式，作介词 “to” 的宾语，故 填 her。 6. 答案：in 详解：“in danger” 是固定短语，意为 “处于危险中”，故填 in。 7. 答案：save 详解：苏珊知道要做点什么来救自己的命，“save” 表示 “挽救”，“to” 后接动词原形，构 成动词不定式表目的，故填 save。 8. 答案：helped 详解：其他工作人员帮助了苏珊，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，“help” 的过去式是 “helped”，故填 helped。 9. 答案：still 详解：苏珊伤好后仍然想回去工作，“still” 表示 “仍然”，故填 still。 10. 答案：never 详解：对于苏珊来说，和危险动物工作是最好的工作，所以她从未想过离开动物园，“never” 表示 “从未”，故填 never。 （二） 1. 答案：in 详解：“in great danger” 是固定短语，意为 “处于极大危险中”，故填 in。 2. 答案：animals 详解：根据 “Don’t eat wild...” 以及 “Some people like to eat them.” 可知，这里说的是不要 吃野生动物，“animal” 用复数形式 “animals”，故填 animals。 2 / 9 3. 答案：because 详解：“Please don’t eat them” 和 “they are our friends” 之间是因果关系，“because” 引导原 因状语从句，解释不要吃野生动物的原因，故填 because。 4. 答案：fur 详解：“Don’t buy clothes made of...” 表示不要买由…… 制成的衣服，结合后文提到的 “fur”， 这里说的是不要买皮草衣服，“fur” 表示 “皮毛”，故填 fur。 5. 答案：their 详解：人们杀害动物是为了获取它们的皮毛，“their” 是形容词性物主代词，修饰 “fur”， 表示 “它们的”，故填 their。 6. 答案：needs 详解：“Animal Helpers” 这个组织需要钱来帮助拯救动物，句子描述的是一般情况，主语 “it” 是第三人称单数，“need” 用第三人称单数形式 “needs”，故填 needs。 7. 答案：important 详解：告诉人们拯救动物是重要的，“important” 表示 “重要的”，在句中作表语，故填 important。 8. 答案：save 详解：人们必须拯救动物，“save” 表示 “拯救”，“must” 后接动词原形，故填 save。 9. 答案：why 详解：“Why not do sth.?” 是固定句型，意为 “为什么不做某事呢？”，故填 why。 10. 答案：good 详解：这里问是否有其他好的方法来帮助拯救动物，“good” 表示 “好的”，修饰名词 “ways”， 故填 good。 （三） 1. 答案：keep 详解：很多人喜欢把狗当作家庭成员来养，“keep” 有 “饲养” 的意思，“like to do sth.” 表 示 “喜欢做某事”，所以用动词原形，故填 keep。 2. 答案：carry 详解：狗可以用嘴叼东西，“carry” 表示 “携带；搬运”，“help sb. do sth.” 表示 “帮助某人 做某事”，用动词原形，故填 carry。 3. 答案：on 详解：“on the farm” 是固定短语，意为 “在农场”，故填 on。 4. 答案：is 详解：“There be” 句型表示 “有”，“a kind of dog” 是单数，be 动词用 “is”，故填 is。 5. 答案：strong 详解：导盲犬又大又强壮，“strong” 表示 “强壮的”，与 “big” 并列作表语，故填 strong。 6. 答案：Before 详解：在狗成为导盲犬之前，它必须去培训学校，“Before” 表示 “在…… 之前”，引导时 间状语从句，故填 Before。 7. 答案：lessons 详解：狗在培训学校要上课，“lesson” 表示 “课程”，用复数形式 “lessons”，故填 lessons。 8. 答案：his 详解：狗要学会带着它的训练员过马路，“his” 表示 “它的”，修饰 “trainer”，故填 his。 3 / 9 9. 答案：later 详解：三个月后，狗必须参加测试，“later” 表示 “以后；后来”，用于时间段之后，故填 later。 10. 答案：child 详解：导盲犬的新主人可能是个孩子，“child” 表示 “孩子”，用单数形式，故填 child。 （四） 1. 答案：follow 详解：遵守家庭规则能帮助孩子学会在其他地方遵守规则，“follow” 表示 “遵守”，“learn to do sth.” 表示 “学会做某事”，故填 follow。 2. 答案：children 详解：好的家庭规则对孩子们来说容易理解，“children” 是 “child” 的复数形式，故填 children。 3. 答案：rules 详解：妈妈要为孩子们制定新规则，“rule” 表示 “规则”，用复数形式 “rules”，故填 rules。 4. 答案：never 详解：在妈妈制定规则之前，孩子们从没有规则，“never” 表示 “从不”，故填 never。 5. 答案：tell 详解：周日妈妈开始给孩子们讲规则，“tell” 表示 “告诉；讲述”，“start to do sth.” 表示 “开 始做某事”，故填 tell。 6. 答案：means 详解：7 点准备吃晚餐意味着要洗干净手坐在餐桌前，“mean” 表示 “意味着”，句子描述 的是一般情况，主语 “That” 是第三人称单数，“mean” 用第三人称单数形式 “means”，故 填 means。 7. 答案：a 详解：“have a meeting” 是固定短语，意为 “开会”，故填 a。 8. 答案：on 详解：“on Monday morning” 表示 “在周一早上”，在具体某一天的早上用介词 “on”，故 填 on。 9. 答案：helpful 详解：妈妈希望孩子们学会守时、干净整洁和乐于助人，“helpful” 表示 “有帮助的；乐于 助人的”，与 “on time”“clean and tidy” 并列，故填 helpful。 10. 答案：really 详解：这些规则真的有助于让家庭温暖幸福，“really” 表示 “真地”，修饰动词 “help”，故 填 really。 （五） 1. 答案：are 详解：“There be” 句型表示 “有”，“lots of rules” 是复数，be 动词用 “are”，故填 are。 2. 答案：but 详解：“I think some of them are good for us” 和 “others are not so good” 之间是转折关系， “but” 表示 “但是”，故填 but。 4 / 9 3. 答案：wear 详解：在学校必须穿校服，“wear” 表示 “穿”，“must” 后接动词原形，故填 wear。 4. 答案：late 详解：不能上学迟到，“be late for” 是固定短语，意为 “迟到”，故填 late。 5. 答案：games 详解：在上学日不能看电视或玩电脑游戏，“game” 表示 “游戏”，用复数形式 “games”， 故填 games。 6. 答案：for 详解：在周末只能看半小时电视，“for + 时间段” 表示持续一段时间，故填 for。 7. 答案：them 详解：“follow” 的宾语是前面提到的规则，用 “them” 指代 “rules”，作宾语，故填 them。 8. 答案：food 详解：不能带任何食物到学校，“food” 表示 “食物”，是不可数名词，故填 food。 9. 答案：starts 详解：学校开学早，“start” 表示 “开始”，句子描述的是一般情况，主语 “School” 是第三 人称单数，“start” 用第三人称单数形式 “starts”，故填 starts。 10. 答案：important 详解：对学生来说放松也很重要，“important” 表示 “重要的”，在句中作表语，故填 important。 （六） 1. 答案：them 详解：这里说的是 “我” 在学校和家里的一些规则，用 “them” 指代 “rules”，作介词 “of” 的宾语，故填 them。 2. 答案：and 详解：“get up early” 和 “can't be late for school” 是并列关系，用 “and” 连接，故填 and。 3. 答案：snacks 详解：不能在教室里吃零食，“snack” 表示 “零食”，用复数形式 “snacks”，故填 snacks。 4. 答案：quietly 详解：在学校图书馆需要安静地看书，“quietly” 表示 “安静地”，修饰动词 “read”，故填 quietly。 5. 答案：finish 详解：在家看电视之前必须先完成作业，“finish” 表示 “完成”，“have to” 后接动词原形， 故填 finish。 6. 答案：awful 详解：一些学生认为这些规则太严格、太糟糕，“awful” 表示 “糟糕的”，与 “strict” 并列 作表语，故填 awful。 7. 答案：With 详解：“with their help” 表示 “在它们的帮助下”，“with” 表示 “在…… 的帮助下”，故填 With。 8. 答案：asks 详解：老师要求我们每天打扫教室，“ask sb. to do sth.” 表示 “要求某人做某事”，句子描 5 / 9 述的是一般情况，主语 “my teacher” 是第三人称单数，“ask” 用第三人称单数形式 “asks”， 故填 asks。 9. 答案：tidy 详解：打扫教室能保持教室整洁，“tidy” 表示 “整洁的”，作宾语补足语，故填 tidy。 10. 答案：life 详解：规则让 “我” 的生活变得更好，“life” 表示 “生活”，用单数形式，故填 life。 （七） 1. 答案：hard 详解：根据 “so she always gets good grades” 可知，凯特学习很努力，“work hard” 表示 “努 力学习”，“hard” 表示 “努力地”，故填 hard。 2. 答案：felt 详解：根据 “a year ago” 可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“feel tired” 表示 “感到疲惫”，“feel” 的过去式是 “felt”，故填 felt。 3. 答案：them 详解：晚饭后父母让她和他们一起去散步，“them” 是 “they” 的宾格形式，作介词 “with” 的宾语，指代 “her parents”，故填 them。 4. 答案：never 详解：周末她从不出去和朋友玩，根据后文她只是在家看电视或玩电脑游戏可知，“never” 表示 “从不”，故填 never。 5. 答案：watching 详解：“spend time (in) doing sth.” 表示 “花费时间做某事”，“watch TV” 表示 “看电视”， 所以用 “watch” 的动名词形式 “watching”，故填 watching。 6. 答案：health 详解：总是玩电脑游戏和看电视对她的健康不好，“health” 表示 “健康”，是不可数名词， 故填 health。 7. 答案：and 详解：老师和她谈了她的生活方式并让她改变，“talked to her about her lifestyle” 和 “asked her to change” 是并列关系，用 “and” 连接，故填 and。 8. 答案：runs 详解：现在她每天跑步上学并锻炼，句子描述的是现在的情况，主语 “she” 是第三人称单 数，“run” 用第三人称单数形式 “runs”，故填 runs。 9. 答案：with 详解：周末她经常和朋友一起打篮球，“with” 表示 “和…… 一起”，故填 with。 10. 答案：exercise 详解：她认为每天锻炼对她有好处，“it is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 表示 “做某事对某 人来说是…… 的”，“exercise” 表示 “锻炼”，故填 exercise。 （八） 6 / 9 1. 答案：our 详解：很多人跑步是为了我们的健康，“our” 是形容词性物主代词，修饰 “health”，表示 “我 们的”，故填 our。 2. 答案：exercise 详解：医生说很多健康问题源于不良习惯，比如吃太多或锻炼不足，“exercise” 表示 “锻 炼”，是不可数名词，故填 exercise。 3. 答案：and 详解：“Eat less, have enough sleep” 和 “exercise more” 是并列关系，用 “and” 连接，故填 and。 4. 答案：because 详解：跑步是很好的锻炼方式，因为它能帮助我们强身健体，“because” 引导原因状语从 句，解释跑步是好锻炼方式的原因，故填 because。 5. 答案：for 详解：一位 25 岁的女老师每周早上跑半小时，跑五次。“for + 时间段” 表示动作持续的 时间，故填 for。 6. 答案：heavy 详解：她跑步想变瘦，说自己感觉很好，不再胖了，“heavy” 表示 “重的；胖的”，故填 heavy。 7. 答案：makes 详解：很多跑步者说跑步能让一些小健康问题消失，“make” 表示 “使；让”，句子描述的 是一般情况，主语 “running” 是第三人称单数，“make” 用第三人称单数形式 “makes”， 故填 makes。 8. 答案：minutes 详解：杨敏说放学后喜欢跑十分钟，“minute” 表示 “分钟”，前面有 “ten”，用复数形式 “minutes”，故填 minutes。 9. 答案：full 详解：跑十分钟后感觉充满能量，“be full of” 表示 “充满”，故填 full。 10. 答案：running 详解：现在各个年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步，“enjoy doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，“run” 的 动名词形式是 “running”，故填 running。 （九） 1. 答案：drinks 详解：根据 “he loves to play computer games for a long time. When he wants to sleep” 可知， 他想睡觉时会喝咖啡提神，句子描述的是一般情况，主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，“drink” 用 第三人称单数形式 “drinks”，故填 drinks。 2. 答案：because 详解：“Bob is often late for school” 和 “he goes to bed so late” 之间是因果关系，“because” 引导原因状语从句，解释他上学迟到的原因，故填 because。 3. 答案：seldom 详解：他很懒，很少锻炼，“seldom” 表示 “很少；不常”，故填 seldom。 4. 答案：for 详解：“be good for” 为固定短语，意为 “对…… 有好处”，此处表示这些习惯对鲍勃的身 体没有好处，故填 for。 7 / 9 5. 答案：tired 详解：根据前文他的不良习惯可知，他经常在课堂上感到疲惫，“feel” 是系动词，后接形 容词作表语，“tired” 表示 “疲惫的”，故填 tired。 6. 答案：his 详解：鲍勃担心他自己的健康，“his” 是形容词性物主代词，修饰 “health”，表示 “他的”， 故填 his。 7. 答案：week 详解：“twice a week” 表示 “一周两次”，是表达频率的常用短语，故填 week。 8. 答案：but 详解：“People say it's hard to change bad habits” 和 “I will do it” 之间是转折关系，“but” 表 示 “但是”，故填 but。 9. 答案：jog 详解：他开始去公园慢跑，“jog” 表示 “慢跑”，“to” 后接动词原形，故填 jog。 10. 答案：friends 详解：因为滑板这个爱好他交了很多新朋友，“make friends” 表示 “交朋友”，“a lot of” 后 接可数名词复数，故填 friends。 （十） 1. 答案：meal 详解：早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，“meal” 表示 “一餐；一顿饭”，故填 meal。 2. 答案：energy 详解：经过一夜未进食，早餐能给我们提供能量，“energy” 表示 “能量”，是不可数名词， 故填 energy。 3. 答案：easily 详解：如果人们不吃早餐，会更容易感到疲惫和生气，“easily” 表示 “容易地”，修饰动词 “feel” 和 “get”，故填 easily。 4. 答案：help 详解：早餐还能帮助孩子们在学校表现得更好，“help sb. do sth.” 表示 “帮助某人做某事”， “can” 后接动词原形，故填 help。 5. 答案：fat 详解：吃好早餐可以防止人们变胖，“get fat” 表示 “变胖”，故填 fat。 6. 答案：is 详解：“There be” 句型表示 “有”，“breakfast” 是不可数名词，be 动词用 “is”，故填 is。 7. 答案：in 详解：“in China” 表示 “在中国”，是固定搭配，故填 in。 8. 答案：and 详解：“bread” 和 “milk” 是并列关系，用 “and” 连接，故填 and。 9. 答案：drink 详解：日本人早上喝茶，“drink” 表示 “喝”，句子描述的是一般情况，主语 “Japanese people” 是复数，用动词原形，故填 drink。 8 / 9 10. 答案：healthy 详解：如果你想保持健康，应该健康地吃早餐，“be healthy” 表示 “保持健康”，故填 healthy。 （十一） 1. 答案：about 详解：这里是关于如何健康饮食的一些想法，“about” 表示 “关于”，故填 about。 2. 答案：important 详解：一顿好的早餐对孩子们非常重要，“important” 表示 “重要的”，在句中作表语，故 填 important。 3. 答案：want 详解：一些学生不吃早餐是因为他们想多睡会儿，句子描述的是一般情况，主语 “they” 是 复数，“want” 用原形，故填 want。 4. 答案：helps 详解：一顿好的早餐通常能帮助你学得更好，“help” 表示 “帮助”，句子描述的是一般情 况，主语 “a good breakfast” 是第三人称单数，“help” 用第三人称单数形式 “helps”，故填 helps。 5. 答案：milk 详解：每个孩子每天需要半公斤牛奶，“milk” 表示 “牛奶”，是不可数名词，故填 milk。 6. 答案：children's 详解：牛奶对孩子们的健康也很重要，“children's” 是 “children” 的所有格形式，表示 “孩 子们的”，修饰 “health”，故填 children's。 7. 答案：too 详解：吃健康的食物也很重要，“too” 表示 “也”，用于肯定句的句末，故填 too。 8. 答案：kinds 详解：“different kinds of” 表示 “不同种类的”，是固定短语，故填 kinds。 9. 答案：because 详解：不要吃太多甜食，因为里面有太多糖，“because” 引导原因状语从句，解释不要吃 太多甜食的原因，故填 because。 10. 答案：you 详解：“Some of you” 表示 “你们中的一些人”，故填 you。 （十二） 1. 答案：has 详解：冰箱里有很多美味的食物，句子描述的是一般情况，主语 “It” 是第三人称单数，“have” 用第三人称单数形式 “has”，表示 “有”，故填 has。 2. 答案：pears 详解：前面列举了草莓，后面是蔬菜，此处应填一种水果，“pear” 表示 “梨”，结合语境 用复数形式，故填 pears。 3. 答案：our 详解：鱼和牛奶对我们的牙齿有好处，“our” 是形容词性物主代词，修饰 “teeth”，表示 “我 们的”，故填 our。 9 / 9 4. 答案：way 详解：每天喝牛奶是我保持健康的方式，“way” 表示 “方式；方法”，故填 way。 5. 答案：usually 详解：而且，我通常在午饭后吃水果，“usually” 表示 “通常”，是频率副词，故填 usually。 6. 答案：because 详解：我们冰箱里没有垃圾食品，因为它对我们有害，“because” 引导原因状语从句，解 释没有垃圾食品的原因，故填 because。 7. 答案：thirsty 详解：我口渴的时候喜欢喝苹果汁，“thirsty” 表示 “口渴的”，在句中作表语，故填 thirsty。 8. 答案：of 详解：“a kind of” 表示 “一种”，是固定短语，故填 of。 9. 答案：try 详解：我尽力少喝它们，“try one's best to do sth.” 表示 “尽力做某事”，句子描述的是一般 情况，主语 “I” 是第一人称，用动词原形，故填 try。 10. 答案：choices 详解：做出好的食物和饮料选择能让我们保持健康，“choice” 表示 “选择”，“Making good choices” 是动名词短语作主语，故填 choices。