内容正文:
Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 3
Now it is a symbol of England.
Section B
learning goals:
1.单词:radium,prize,lifetime,telegraph,photographic
2.句型:
(1)Although he was both poor and didn't have much education, he never gave up reading books.
(2)He became one of the greatest presidents of the USA.
(3)Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
(4)Iadmire Thomas Edison both for his exploring spirit and for his great inventions.
3.语法:并列连词主谓一致的用法。
Section D-Grammar & Functions
Gustave Eiffel/designed the Eiffel Tower/a great leader in the arts
Gustave Eiffel who/that designed the Eiffel Tower
was a great leader in the arts.
Make sentences by following the example.
not only, I , have,
Tom, but also, a car
Tom’s mine
Not only Tom but also I have a car.
1. make a report about... 做关于………的报告
2. around /all over/
throughout the world
全世界
3. give up doing sth.
放弃做某事
4. win the Nobel Prize
获诺贝尔奖
5. admire sb.for (doing) sth.
因(做)某事而钦佩某人
6. during one's lifetime
在某人的一生中
7. learn ...from...
向…学习
Exercises in class
1.做关于………的报告
2.全世界
3.放弃做某事
4.因(做)某事而钦佩某人
5.在某人的一生中
6.向…学习
7.两者都不;既不………也不……
8.作为……而出名
9.停止做某事
10.停下来去做某事(去做另外的事)
11.某人花时间/金钱做某事
12.照顾
1.make a report about...
2.around /all over/throughout the world
3.give up doing sth.
4.admire sb.for (doing) sth.
5.during one's lifetime
6.learn ...from...
7.neither... nor...
8.be known as
9.stop doing sth.
10.stop to do sth.
11.Sb.spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth/on sth.
12.care for
neither, he , she, nor,
be, an engineer
neither…nor…
既不……也不……
Neither he nor she is an engineer.
I’m a teacher.
I’m a nurse.
Make sentences by following the example.
probably, you, either,
I, or, wrong, be
Probably either you or I am wrong.
Probably you’re wrong.
Probably you’re wrong.
Make sentences by following the example.
1.Although he was both poor and didn't have much education, he never gave up reading books.
尽管他很穷又没接受很多教育,但是他从没有放弃读书。
(1)although/though 虽然,尽管。引导让步状语从句,不和but 同时出现在句子中。
Although he is ninety years old, he can still look after himself. 尽管他九十岁了,但他仍然能自理。
(2)give up doing sth. /stop doing sth. 放弃做某事
I will never give up doing sports because I hope I will be healthier.
我永远不会放弃运动,因为我希望我更健康。
both, and, he, Jack, fire, be
Both he and Jack are fired.
You two are fired!
Make sentences by following the example.
Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
This book is not only interesting but also moving.
Not only I but also Tom has a car.
Not only my brother but also I want to spend our summer in a village.
not only…but also…: “不仅……而且”、“既……又……”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。
当not only…but also 连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致(就近原则)。
Listen to 1a and complete the table.
Name People they admire most Reason
Kangkang Abraham Lincoln _____and no much education, never gave up, became one of the famous _________ of the USA
Susanna Marie Curie __________radium, _____the Nobel Prize for two times
___________ Thomas Edison exploring_____, many great _________
poor
presidents
discovered
won
Li Ming
spirit
inventions
Work on 2.
Florence Nightingale
[ˈflɔrənsˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl]
A. Listen to the passage about Florence Nightingale and complete the following information.
Florence Nightingale
was born in __________________ on ____________.
decided to be a nurse when she was___.
went to field hospitals to nurse the soldiers ______________.
was known as ______________________.
opened the world’s first ______________ after the war.
died at the age of _______, in _____.
Her birthday became the International Nurse Day in ______.
a rich British family
May 12, 1820
24
during the war
“the lady with the lamp”
nursing school
ninety
1910
1974
想一想,就近原则的短语学过哪些?
短语 类别 连接主语是谓语动词确定原则
neither...nor... 并列连词 就近原则
either...or... 并列连词 就近原则
not only...but also... 并列连词 就近原则
both...and 并列连词 谓语为复数
along with... 短语介词 与原来的主语一致
together with... 短语介词 与原来的主语一致
as well as... 短语介词 与原来的主语一致
当not only位于句首时引起主谓语倒装。
Mark not only spoke more correctly, but also he spoke more fluently.
__________________________________________________________________________
Lucy is not only our friend, but also our teacher.
______________________________________
Not only did Mark speak more correctly, but also be spoke more fluently.
Not only is Lucy our friend, but also our teacher.
B. Listen again and mark T (True) or F(False).
1. She thought helping people was both a duty and a pleasure. ( )
2. She decided to be a nurse when her parents agreed. ( )
3. She spent her money buying medicine, food, clothes and beds for the wounded. ( )
4. She always carried a lamp in her hand when she cared for the patients at night. ( )
5. She stopped serving the patients as a nurse after the war. ( )
T
F
T
T
F
Neither you nor your father ______ right.(be)
Not noly I but also Tom ______ the truth.(know)
Either you or I ______right./ (be)
Either I or you ______ right.
The farmer, as well as/ along with/ together with his families _______ very hard.(work)
is
knows
am
are
works
Summary
一. Words:
prize n. 奖,奖励
neither pron. 两者都不
nor conj. 也不
Phrases:
give up 放弃 learn…from… 向……学习
Sentences:
Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
二. Talk about the famous people .
not only... but also... 意为“ 不仅……而且……”
连接并列主语时,谓语动词使用就近原则。
即谓语动词的形式取决于最靠近它的主语保持一致。
翻译
不但他而且我都是志愿者。 _______________________________________________
Not only he but also I am a volunteer.
不但我而且他都是志愿者。 _______________________________________________
Not only I but also he is a volunteer.
not only... but also...
Homework
1. Read and practice the conversation.
2. Write down the key words of the conversation and then introduce one famous person you’ve learnt today.
3. Search for more information about Lincoln.
4. Preview Unit 5 Topic 3-Section C.
98509.555
69171.18
76642.93
$$