2025年中考英语热点话题模拟预测卷（湖南长沙卷）-2025年中考英语各地市热点话题模拟预测卷

2025年中考热点话题预测卷（湖南长沙卷） 英语·答题卡 名： 条码粘贴处 考 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 【.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由靠考 2.请将准考正条码锅贴在右的条码粘贴处的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的盗字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.按题号顺序在各题的塔题区内作答，超出范困的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂刻 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮利纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误一√)[×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分21-35每小题2分；36一45小题， 每小题1.5分) 1[A][BIICI 6.[A][BIIC] 11[A][B][CI 16[A][BIIC] 2AJ[BIICI 7AJBIIC] 12A]IB]IC] 17AJIBIICI 3JA][BIICI 8A]IB]ICI 13.[AJIB]IC] 18(A]IB]IC] 4A][B][C] 9.A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][BIIC] 5[AJIB]ICI 10.[A][B]IC] 15.[AI[BIIC] 20.[AI[B]IC] 211AJIBJICI 26.1A]IBJIC] 31[A][B][C] 22[A][B]ICI 27[AJ[B][C] 23.1AJIB]ICI 28[A][B]IC] 24A]IBIIC] 29.[A]IB]IC] 25JA][BIICI 30.[A][B]IC] 32AJIBJICIIDI[EI 33JA][BI[CIID][E] 34[AJIBJICIID][E] 35[AJIBIICIIDIIE] 361A]IBJICI 41[A][B]IC] 37A1[B1HC1 42.A]IBIIC] 38[A]IB]IC] 43.[A][B]IC] 39.[A]IB]IC] 44.[A]IB]IC]45.[ 40.A1IB1C1 AJIBIICI 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51 53. 54 55. 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57 58 59 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。The chair isn't comfortable. That's true. It's a hard bamboo chair. The chair isn't comfortable. That's true. It's a hard bamboo chair. Listen to the next question. Oh, the painting looks old. How long have you owned? About three years I bought IT from a painter. Oh, the painting looks old. How long have you owned? About three years I bought from a painter. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there a gift shop behind the cinema? I'm afraid not. The gift shop is across from the post office. Excuse me, is there a gift shop behind the cinema? I'm afraid not. The gift shop is across from the post office. Listen to the next question. Susan used to be outgoing, but now he is quiet. Yes, SHE used to tell stories about people in the countryside. Susan used to be outgoing, but now he is quiet. Yes, SHE used to tell stories about people in the countryside. Listen to the next question. Greg, will you give away your soft toys to blind children? No, I don't think they are helpful. I will give away my talking books to them. Greg, will you give away your soft toys to blind children? No, I don't think they are helpful. I will give away my talking books to them. Listen to the next question. When will you give a speech next week, David? On wednesday, I feel excited. I remember you used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. That's true. mr. Smith, my history teacher taught me how to deal with my shines, and i'm not afraid of IT anymore. When will you give a speech next week? David. on wednesday, I feel excited. I remember you used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. That's true. mr. Smith, my history teacher taught me how to deal with my shines, and i'm not afraid of IT anymore. Listen to the next question. jim. Are you allowed to . choose your own clothes? Yes, rose, look at the Brown jacket. I choose IT and my dad bottled for me. I'm not allowed to choose my own clothes. I wanted to buy a new skirt by my mom, didn't agree. Maybe you can talk with her. Jim, are you allowed to choose . your own clothes? Yes, rose, look at the Brown jacket. I chose IT and my dad bottle for me. I'm not allowed to choose my own clothes. I wanted to buy a new skirt by my mom, didn't agree. maybe you can talk with her. Listen to the next question. Did you ever feel a test, Peter? Yes, I want to feel the physics test. but you are good physics, aren't you? I am. The reason why I failed IT was that I got to school late. Did you miss the school bus? Yeah, I helped to seek dog on my way to the bus stop. Did you ever feel a test, Peter? Yes, I want to fail the physics test. but you are good physics, aren't you? I am. The reason why I failed IT was that I got to school late. Did you miss the school bus? Yeah, I helped seek dog on my way to the bus stop. Listen to the next question. Why do you have a pet? Yes, i've got a little dog. Do you have a problem with pet hair on your clothes? Yes, I do look at this . pair of gloves. IT has got a brush on one side so you can brush your pet with IT and stop pet hair getting on your clothes. That's interesting. IT comes in three different sizes, so it's perfect for big, medium and small pets. great. I'll take a pair in a small size. Hi, do you have a pet? Yes, i've got a little dog. Do you have a problem with pet hair on . your clothes? Yes, I do look at . this pair of gloves. IT has got ta brush on one side so you can brush your pet with and stop pet hair getting on your clothes. That's interesting. IT comes in three different sizes, so it's perfect for big, medium and small pets. great. I'll take a pair in a small size. Listen to the next question. Do you like watching T, V in your free time, tim? Yes, I like watching talk shows. I watched them on fridays and saturdays. Do you like soap Operas? No, I can stand them. They're boring. What about you? I don't mind them, but my sister loves them. SHE is watching a red box . these days. Oh, I know. IT, it's about some students lives. Do you like watching T, V in your free time? Tim. yes. I like watching talk shows. I watch them on fridays and saturdays. Do you like soap? ers? No, I can stand them. They're boring. What about you? I don't mind them, but my sister loves them. SHE is watching a red box these days. Oh, I know. IT. It's about some students and lives. Listen to the next question. Last August, jack went to SHE and by plane with his parents. IT was Sunny when they arrived in c and the family found a hotel near the subway station. The room was clean. They visited many places in G. N they went to junk, see history museum first and had a good time. Then they went to an old street. They tried some delicious food there. Jack, like rojo, best. Jack father thought Young road pao was great. They also climbed the mountain before they came back home by train. Last August, jack went to c and by plane with his parents. IT was Sunny when they arrived in, and the family found a hotel near the subway station. The room was clean. They visited many places in G. N. They went to chunk ci history museum first and had a good time. Then they went to an old street. They tried some delicious food there, jack, like, throw jara best. Jack's father thought Young road palmer was great. They also climbed a mountain before they came back home by train. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考热点话题模拟预测卷（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What is the chair made of? A．Steel. B．Wood. C．Bamboo. 2．How long has the man owned the painting? A．For two years. B．For three years. C．For four years. 3．Where is the gift shop? A．Behind the cinema. B．Behind the post office. C．Across from the post office. 4．What is Susan like now? A．Quiet. B．Outgoing. C．Humorous. 5．What will Greg give away to blind children? A．His soft toys. B．His model planes. C．His talking books. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．When will David give a speech next week? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 7．Who taught David how to deal with his shyness? A．His math teacher. B．His Chinese teacher. C．His history teacher. 听材料，回答小题。 8．What did Jim’s father buy for him? A．A shirt. B．A jacket. C．A sweater. 9．What does Jim advise Rose to do? A．Find a part-time job. B．Talk with her mother. C．Ask her father for help. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What subject is Peter good at? A．Maths. B．Physics. C．Chemistry. 11．Why did Peter miss the school bus? A．Because he got up late. B．Because he lost his student card. C．Because he helped a sick dog on the way. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What pet does the man have? A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A bird. 13．What are the gloves used to deal with? A．Pet hair. B．Pet waste. C．Pet clothes. 14．What size of gloves will the man take? A．Small. B．Medium. C．Large. 听材料，回答小题。 15．How often does Tim watch talk shows? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 16．What does Tim think of soap operas? A．He loves them. B．He can’t stand them. C．He doesn’t mind them. 17．What is A Red Box about? A．Some singers’ lives. B．Some teachers’ lives. C．Some students’ lives. 听材料，回答小题。 18．How was the weather when Jack arrived in Xi’ an? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 19．Where did the family go first in Xi’ an? A．To a museum. B．To a mountain. C．To an old street. 20．What food did Jack like best in Xi’ an? A．Liangpi. B．Roujiamo. C．Yangrou paomo. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Uniform Design Competition ★Host:     Sunshine Middle School ★Competitors:     All the students in the school can take part in the competition. Parents are also welcome. ★Time:     Collecting designs: March 3rd to 16th     The results will come out a month after the collecting ★Prizes:     The first prize (one): 1, 000 yuan     The second prize (two): 500 yuan     The third prize (five): 200 yuan ★How to join:     Send your design and your personal information to the competition committee(委员会) at sunshine@yahoo. com. 21．Design collecting will last for ________. A．one week B．two weeks C．a month 22．To join the competition, you need to ________. A．complete your design with your parents B．take some lessons about how to design a uniform C．send your design and information to the committee B In recent days, a Chinese AI company called DeepSeek has caught global attention. Its new model, DeepSeek-R1, performs as well as top AI tools like OpenAI’s O1, but at a much lower cost. This breakthrough is changing how people think about AI development. Let’s explore why it matters. 1. Affordable Power DeepSeek-R1 excels at tasks like solving math problems, writing code, and logical thinking. For example, a student could use it to check homework answers or even design a simple game. Its API costs just 1 yuan per million tokens, compared to 55 yuan for similar services. This price difference is like buying a textbook for 10 yuan instead of 550 yuan—a game-changer for schools and small businesses. 2. Sharing Knowledge Unlike many big tech companies, DeepSeek shares its AI models openly. Imagine giving everyone free LEGO blocks to build anything they want! Developers worldwide can use, improve, or create new tools based on DeepSeek-R1.Yann LeCun, Meta’s AI chief, supports this approach: “Open-source technology helps everyone grow together.” 3. Beating the Odds U.S. sanctions once limited China’s access to advanced AI chips. It’s like trying to win a race with slower shoes. But DeepSeek found smart solutions. They used reinforcement learning (强化学习) and optimized algorithms (优化算法). Their latest model, DeepSeek-V3, cost only $5.5 million to train—less than 1% of what some U.S. companies spend. Why It Inspires Us Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella warns, “China’s AI progress needs serious attention.” DeepSeek’s story teaches a key lesson: With creativity and teamwork, limits can become chances. Maybe YOU will design the next AI wonder! 23．The underlined word “breakthrough” in the first paragraph probably means ________. A．a new discovery B．a difficult problem C．an important development 24．What can DeepSeek-R1 be used for according to the passage? A．Only for checking homework answers. B．For solving math problems, writing code and logical thinking. C．Just for designing simple games. 25．Why does the author mention “slower shoes”? A．To show the fun of AI development. B．To compare different sports equipment. C．To explain the challenge of limited AI chips. 26．What lesson does the story teach? A．Money is the key to success.B．Creativity can overcome limits. C．Students should avoid expensive tools. C Researchers who examined DNA from famous German musician Ludwig van Beethoven have found something new about his health. They found that he had a risk for liver (肝脏) disease. The DNA also showed that Beethoven caught the virus hepatitis B (乙肝病毒) in the last months of his life. The virus hurts the liver. The findings suggest Beethoven’s liver problems were enough to cause the liver failure widely believed to have killed him. The musician was also believed to have been a heavy drinker, which can influence the liver. The musician himself wrote that he wanted doctors to study his health problems after he died. Axel Schmidt is a researcher who helped lead the research. He said that Beethoven’s sicknesses had “sometimes prevented his creative work”. Schmidt added that for many doctors, “it has always been a mystery” what exactly killed him. Since his death, scientists have long tried to piece together Beethoven’s medical history. And they have offered many explanations for his many health conditions. But new examination technology and methods now make it possible to revisit (再次讨论) health and death information by studying ancient DNA．The DNA were collected from hair cut from Beethoven’s head. Getting enough genetic (遗传的) material was difficult because DNA in hair gets cut up into very small pieces. But finally, after using up almost 3 meters of Beethoven’s hair, the team finished it. The question of what caused Beethoven’s hearing loss remains unanswered, said Ohio State University’s Dr Cooper. He said that the mystery might continue forever because DNA can not show us everything about our health. However, Cooper added that the mystery is part of what makes Beethoven so interesting and popular. “The fact that we can’t know is OK,” he said. 27．What did researchers find by examining Beethoven’s DNA? A．What might have caused his death. B．How he caught the virus hepatitis B C．Why he kept fit in the last months. 28．What difficulty did scientists have in examining Beethoven’s DNA? A．The technology was out of date. B．There wasn’t enough time to do research. C．It was hard to collect enough DNA． 29．It is still a mystery to people ________ according to the passage. A．what stopped Beethoven from creating music B．why Beethoven couldn’t hear C．how many explanations there were for Beethoven’s death 30．What does Cooper think of Beethoven’s mystery? A．It is a headache for scientists. B．It will be cleared up soon. C．It may live a long time. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Have you seen the animated film “Ne Zha 2”? It has taken the movie market by storm and become a hot topic among viewers 31 The story kicks off after Ne Zha and Ao Bing survived the intense “Heavenly Tribulation” (天劫) in the first movie. 32 And their souls were in great danger. It seemed that all hope was lost. Luckily, Taiyi Zhenren, their mentor, stepped in. 33 He searched high and low for a magical item that could save them. With his unwavering determination and profound magic skills, he finally found a seven-colored lotus. This lotus was no ordinary flower. 34 It gradually restored Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s bodies and souls, bringing them back from the brink of death. 35 A．He was extremely worried about his two disciples (门徒). B．It was filled with powerful magic that could heal and revive. C．Their bodies were on the verge of disappearing. D．It continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. E．But little did they know, more challenges awaited them. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ziqi, a young woman famous for her videos about Chinese rural (乡村的) life, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance not only amazed the audience but also became a hot topic online. To prepare for the show, Li 36 six months learning from traditional artisans. She practiced skills like making soy sauce (酱油) and weaving bamboo baskets. “These crafts are part of our cultural DNA,” she said 37 an interview. The most exciting part of the performance was a dance with robotic lanterns (灯笼). The lanterns, designed to loo like fireflies (萤火虫), 38 around her as she moved. To create this magic, Li’s team 39 ancient paper-cutting art with 3D technology. “We wanted to show that tradition and technology can 40 together,” she explained. Li’s dress was another highlight. It was made using natural dyes (染料) from plants and 41 with embroidery patterns from Sichuan’s ICH (非物质文化遗产). Although the dress looked light, it weighed over 5 kilograms because of the detailed handmade decorations. 42 the performance, Li received messages from fans worldwide. A 14-year-old girl wrote, “I used to think traditional crafts were old-fashioned, but now I find them 43 . Li’s success proves the young people can be bridges 44 the past and the future, As she said, “The best way to protect traditions is to 45 them alive in our hearts.” 36．A．paid B．took C．spent 37．A．for B．during C．as 38．A．flew B．ran C．walked 39．A．mixed B．compared C．divided 40．A．argue B．work C．compete 41．A．drawn B．written C．decorated 42．A．Until B．After C．Before 43．A．boring B．cool C．expensive 44．A．from B．between C．under 45．A．forget B．keep C．throw 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A group of Chinese astronauts visited Hong Kong and Macao in China. They met with young people there and encouraged them to have a dream of 46 (explore) space. During the visit, the group of Chinese astronauts went to many middle schools 47 two universities in Hong Kong. They also gave a talk in Macao and met 48 (thousand) of students in both places. “The Chinese space station is 49 a home for the motherland in space,” Chen Dong said. He is one of the Shenzhou­14 astronauts. He hopes 50 he will see people from Hong Kong and Macao in the Chinese space station in the future. During a special show, Shum, a Hong Kong middle school student, felt really 51 (excite) to meet the astronauts. She thinks that the astronauts 52 (be) true heroes. “I take 53 (proud) in our country and this makes 54 (I) even more interested in space,” Shum said. “The visit is special and important for students,”the chief executive of the Macao SAR (澳门特别行政区行政长官) said. He thinks that China has taken the education of science and technology 55 (serious). The visit to Hong Kong and Macao was really successful. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 John was born in 1838. When he turned 11 years old, his family moved to the United States from Scotland. They began a new life in Wisconsin that year. John showed his love of nature in his early years. He liked playing outdoors. He also loved working outdoors on his father’s farm. When he was 29, John had an accident at work. The accident hurt his eyes. As a result he missed looking at nature for months. Luckily, he could see again. Later that year, John decided to spend all his time learning about nature, He would travel in order to make his dream come true. First, John hiked 1,000 miles. He studied plants and wildlife. He then took a trip by ship. It was to learn more about the world around him. In 1869, John went to the Sierra Nevada Mountains. He climbed the mountains and wrote down what he saw. And he wrote about the animals and plants as well. By the time John turned 33, people were reading what he had written. They realized the importance of nature from John’s books. Many people understood and accepted his thoughts. In 1852, John started the Sierra Club. Many people joined it. They agreed that forest wildlife should be protected. Today, the club has more than two million members. It has a great influence on the people who love nature. They all help spread the ways to protect the environment. John’s books are still read today. He is famous for his love of nature. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56．Where did John and his family begin their new life? 57．How did John show his love of nature in his early years? 58．What did John decide to do after he could see again? 59．When did John go to climb the Sierra Nevada Mountains? 60．Why did John do things like taking trips, writing books and starting a club? IV．写作（满分15分） 61．少年强则国强，少年兴则国兴。一个主题为“How to be an excellent middle school student”的演讲比赛将在你校召开，你将作为班级代表参加比赛，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。 内容包括： ·your ideas about how to be an excellent middle school student； ·one of your stories about your experience； ·the suggestions for growth. 要求： 1．词数不少于80词； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《九年级长沙热点话题预测卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B C A C C C B B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A A B B C A A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C C B C B A C B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C A B E C B A A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C B B B B 1．C 【原文】W: The chair isn’t comfortable. M: That’s true. It’s a hard bamboo chair. 2．B 【原文】W: Oh, the painting looks old. How long have you owned it? M: About three years. I bought it from a painter. 3．C 【原文】M: Excuse me. Is there a gift shop behind the cinema? W: I’m afraid not. The gift shop is across from the post office. 4．A 【原文】M: Susan used to be outgoing, but now she is quiet. W: Yes. She used to tell stories about people in the countryside. 5．C 【原文】W: Greg, will you give away your soft toys to blind children? M: No, I don’t think they are helpful. I will give away my talking books to them. 6．C 7．C 【原文】W: When will you give a speech next week, David? M: On Wednesday. I feel excited. W: I remember you used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. M: That’s true. Mr. Smith, my history teacher taught me how to deal with my shyness and I’m not afraid of it anymore. 8．B 9．B 【原文】W: Jim, are you allowed to choose your own clothes? M: Yes, Rose. Look at the brown jacket. I chose it and my dad bought it for me. W: I’m not allowed to choose my own clothes. I wanted to buy a new skirt but my mom didn’t agree. M: Maybe you can talk with her. 10．B 11．C 【原文】W: Did you ever fail a test, Peter? M: Yes. I once failed a Physics test. W: But you are good at Physics, aren’t you? M: I am. The reason why I failed it was that I got to school late. W: Did you miss the school bus? M: Yeah. I helped a sick dog on my way to the bus stop. 12．B 13．A 14．A 【原文】W: Hi! Do you have a pet? M: Yes, I’ve got a little dog. W: Do you have a problem with pet hair on your clothes? M: Yes, I do! W: Look at this pair of gloves. It has got a brush on one side, so you can brush your pet with it and stop pet hair getting on your clothes. M: That’s interesting. W: It comes in three different sizes. So it’s perfect for big, medium and small pets. M: Great! I’ll take a pair in a small size. 15．B 16．B 17．C 【原文】W: Do you like watching TV in your free time, Tim? M: Yes, I like watching talk shows. I watch them on Fridays and Saturdays. W: Do you like soap operas? M: No, I can’t stand them. They are boring. What about you? W: I don’t mind them, but my sister loves them. She is watching A Red Box these days. M: Oh, I know it. It’s about some students’ lives. 18．A 19．A 20．B 【原文】 Last August, Jack went to Xi’an by plane with his parents. It was sunny when they arrived in Xi’an. The family found a hotel near the subway station. The room was clean. They visited many places in Xi’an. They went to Shaanxi History Museum first and had a good time. Then they went to an old street. They tried some delicious food there. Jack liked Roujiamo best. Jack’s father thought Yangrou paomo was great. They also climbed a mountain before they came back home by train. 21．B 22．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了校服设计比赛，详细地介绍了时间、要求和参赛方式。 21．细节理解题。根据“Collecting designs: March 3rd to 16th”可知，设计征集将持续两周。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Send your design and your personal information to the competition committee(委员会) at sunshine@yahoo. com.”可知，要参加比赛，你需要把你的设计和信息发给委员会。故选C。 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国AI公司DeepSeek及其最新模型DeepSeek-R1的突破性进展，强调了其在成本、开源共享和应对技术限制方面的优势，激发大家通过创新和合作克服挑战的潜力。 23．词义猜测题。根据“breakthrough”所在句子的上句“In recent days, a Chinese AI company called DeepSeek has caught global attention. Its new model, DeepSeek-R1, performs as well as top AI tools like OpenAI’s o1, but at a much lower cost.”可以推断出它指的是“一项重要的发展”。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek-R1 excels at tasks like solving math problems, writing code, and logical thinking.”可知DeepSeek-R1可以用于解决数学问题、编写代码和逻辑思考。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“U.S. sanctions once limited China’s access to advanced AI chips. It’s like trying to win a race with slower shoes.”可知作者提到“slower shoes”是为了解释由于美国制裁，中国在获取先进AI芯片方面面临的挑战。故选C。 26．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“DeepSeek’s story teaches a key lesson: With creativity and teamwork, limits can become chances.”及全文可知这个故事告诉我们，创造力和团队合作可以克服限制。故选B。 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了科学家对德国著名音乐家贝多芬的DNA的研究，此研究并没有完全揭开这位音乐家的健康之谜。 27．推理判断题。根据文中第2段“The DNA also showed that Beethoven caught the virus hepatitis B (乙肝病毒) in the last months of his life. The virus hurts the liver. The findings suggest Beethoven’s liver problems were enough to cause the liver failure widely believed to have killed him.”可知，研究人员通过检查贝多芬的DNA发现了可能导致他死亡的原因，也就是他的肝脏问题。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据文中第5段“Getting enough genetic (遗传的) material was difficult because DNA in hair gets cut up into very small pieces.”可知，科学家在检验贝多芬的DNA时遇到的困难是很难收集到足够的DNA。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文中最后一段“The question of what caused Beethoven’s hearing loss remains unanswered, said Ohio State University’s Dr Cooper. He said that the mystery might continue forever because DNA can not show us everything about our health.”可知，根据这篇文章，为什么贝多芬听不见对人们来说仍然是一个谜。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“He said that the mystery might continue forever because DNA can not show us everything about our health.”可知，贝多芬的秘密可能会持续很长的时间。故选C。 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．E 【导语】本文是一篇电影介绍，主要讲述了动画电影《哪吒2》的故事情节，尤其是哪吒和敖丙在经历 “天劫” 后的冒险以及他们的师父太乙真人如何拯救他们的故事。 31．根据“The story kicks off after Ne Zha and Ao Bing survived the intense “Heavenly Tribulation” (天劫) in the first movie.”可知，故事开始于哪吒和敖冰在第一部“天灾”中幸存下来之后。由此可知此处表明《哪吒2》和第一部的联系，选项D “它延续了第一部电影中哪吒和敖丙的精彩故事” 符合语境。故填D。 32．根据“And their souls were in great danger. It seemed that all hope was lost”可知，哪吒和敖丙的灵魂都处于极度危险之中，几乎消失。由此可知，此处表明哪吒和敖丙的状况，选项C“他们的身体濒临消失”符合语境。故填C。 33．根据“Luckily, Taiyi Zhenren, their mentor, stepped in.”和“He searched high and low for a magical item that could save them”可知，太乙真人四处寻找能拯救他们的宝物。由此可知，太乙真人非常担心他们，选项A “他非常担心他的两位门徒” 符合语境。故填A。 34．根据“This lotus was no ordinary flower.”和“It gradually restored Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s bodies and souls, bringing them back from the brink of death”可知，这朵莲花具有强大的魔力，它逐渐恢复了哪吒和敖冰的身体和灵魂，将他们从死亡的边缘带回来。由此可知，此处表明莲花的魔力，选项B“它充满了能够治愈和复活的神奇力量”符合语境。故填B。 35．根据“It gradually restored Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s bodies and souls, bringing them back from the brink of death”可知，哪吒和敖丙被救回。由此可知，此处表明被救回后的故事，选项E “但他们不知道，更多的挑战在等待着他们” 符合语境。故填E。 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了李子柒在2025年央视春晚首次亮相，展示了传统工艺与现代技术的完美结合。 36．句意：为了准备这场演出，李子柒花了六个月的时间向传统工匠学习。 paid支付；took花费（时间）；spent花费（时间或金钱）。根据“Li...six months learning from traditional artisans”可知，此处是人作主语，sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”。故选C。 37．句意：她在一次采访中说道：“这些手工艺是我们文化基因的一部分。” for为了；during在……期间；as作为。根据“an interview”可知，此处指她在接受采访期间。故选B。 38．句意：这些设计成萤火虫形状的灯笼，随着她的移动在她周围飞舞。 flew飞；ran跑；walked走。根据“The lanterns, designed to loo like fireflies (萤火虫),”可知，灯笼像萤火虫一样，在她周围飞。故选A。 39．句意：为了创造这种魔法效果，李子柒的团队将古老的剪纸艺术与3D技术融合在一起。 mixed混合，融合；compared比较；divided分开。根据“ancient paper-cutting art with 3D technology”可知，此处是mix...with...“将和融合在一起”，表示“将古老工艺和现代技术相融合”。故选A。 40．句意：她解释道：“我们想展示传统和技术可以合作。” argue争论；work工作；compete竞争。根据“tradition and technology can...together”和上文“Li’s team mixed ancient paper-cutting art with 3D technology”可知，此处指传统和科技可以合作，work together“合作”。故选B。 41．句意：这件衣服是用植物提取的天然染料制成的，并用四川非物质文化遗产的刺绣图案装饰。 drawn画；written写；decorated装饰。根据“Li’s dress was another highlight...with embroidery patterns”可知，此处指她的长裙用刺绣图案装饰。故选C。 42．句意：演出结束后，李子柒收到了来自世界各地粉丝的留言。 Until直到；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“Li received messages from fans worldwide”可知，演出结束之后她收到了很多留言。故选B。 43．句意：一个14岁的女孩写道：“我曾经认为传统手工艺是过时的，但现在我觉得它们很酷。” boring令人厌烦的；cool酷的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I used to think traditional crafts were old-fashioned, but now I find them”可知，前后意思转折，以前认为它们是过时的，但是现在认为它们很酷。故选B。 44．句意：李子柒的成功证明，年轻人可以成为过去与未来之间的桥梁。 from从；between在……之间；under在……下面。根据“the past and the future”可知，此处是between...and...“在……和……之间”，表示“在过去和未来之间”。故选B。 45．句意：正如她所说：“保护传统最好的办法就是让它们在我们心中继续传承。” forget忘记；keep保持；throw扔掉。根据“protect traditions is to...them alive in our hearts”可知，让传统我们心中得以延续，以此保护传统。故选B。 46．exploring 47．and 48．thousands 49．like 50．that 51．excited 52．are 53．pride 54．me 55．seriously 【导语】本文讲述了中国载人航天工程代表团走进香港和澳门，与学生进行深入交流的事。 46．句意：他们在那里会见了年轻人，鼓励他们拥有太空探索的梦想。“of”是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，explore的动名词是exploring。故填exploring。 47．句意：在访问期间，中国航天员小组去了香港的多所中学和两所大学。“many middle schools”和“two universities”是并列关系，本句为肯定句，故应用and连接。故填and。 48．句意：他们还在澳门做了一次演讲，并在两地会见了数千名学生。thousands of意为“数以千计的”，是固定短语。故填thousands。 49．句意：陈东说：“中国空间站就像祖国在太空中的家。”根据语境可知，中国太空站就像太空中的家，“像”be like。故填like。 50．句意：他希望将来能在中国的空间站见到来自香港和澳门的人。“hope”后面接宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，用that引导。故填that。 51．句意：在一次特别的展示活动中，香港中学生Shum见到宇航员时感到非常兴奋。“feel”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，excite的形容词有exciting和excited，excited用来形容人“感到兴奋的。故填excited。 52．句意：她认为这些宇航员是真正的英雄。这里陈述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，“the astronauts”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 53．句意：我为我们的国家感到骄傲，这让我对太空更感兴趣了。take pride in是固定短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”。故填pride。 54．句意：我为我们的国家感到骄傲，这让我对太空更感兴趣了。“make”是动词，后面接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。 55．句意：他认为中国非常重视科学技术的教育。take...seriously是固定短语，意为“认真对待……”，这里要用serious的副词形式seriously来修饰动词“taken”。故填seriously。 56．In Wisconsin. 57．By playing outdoors and working on his father’s farm. 58．To spend all his time learning about nature. 59．In 1869. 60．Because he wanted to make his dream come true, let people realize the importance of nature from his books. 【导语】本文主要讲述了John的一生及其对自然的热爱和贡献。他从小喜爱自然，成年后因工作事故短暂失明后，决定全身心投入学习自然，并通过旅行实现自己的梦想。 56．根据“They began a new life in Wisconsin that year.”可知，John和他的家人在威斯康星州开始了他们的新生活。故填In Wisconsin. 57．根据“John showed his love of nature in his early years. He liked playing outdoors. He also loved working outdoors on his father’s farm.”可知，John早年通过喜欢到户外玩耍和喜欢在父亲的农场上户外劳作来表达他对大自然的热爱。故填By playing outdoors and working on his father’s farm. 58．根据“Later that year, John decided to spend all his time learning about nature”可知，John决定在他又能看见之后花所有的时间去学习大自然。故填To spend all his time learning about nature. 59．根据“In 1869, John went to the Sierra Nevada Mountains.”可知，John在1869年去爬内华达山脉。故填In 1869. 60．根据“He would travel in order to make his dream come true.”以及“They realized the importance of nature from John’s books.”可知，John做像旅行、写书和创办俱乐部这样的事情是为了实现他的梦想，让人们从他的书中认识到大自然的重要性。故填Because he wanted to make his dream come true, let people realize the importance of nature from his books. 61．例文: How to be an excellent middle school student? To be an excellent student, we need to study hard. Listen carefully in class, take good notes, and do our homework on time. We should also be nice to others. Say “hello” to our classmates and teachers, and help those who need help. I have a story. Once, our class had a group project. At first, we had different ideas and argued a lot. But then we realized we should listen to each other. We worked together, shared our thoughts, and finally finished the project well. This made me understand the importance of cooperation. For our growth, I think we can make a study plan. It can help us use our time better. And we should join clubs or sports teams. This can make us become more confident and make more friends. Let’s try to be good students and make our school and country better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：一般过去时，一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述个人观点，认为一个优秀的青少年应该是什么样子的，具备什么样的品质； 第二步，具体介绍个人的经历； 第三步，介绍几个针对成长的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①be nice to do sth. 对……是友好的 ②the importance of cooperation 合作的重要性 ③help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ④make friends 交朋友 [高分句型] ①To be an excellent student, we need to study hard.  (to do作目的状语) ②For our growth, I think we can make a study plan.  (省略that的宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$