河北省张家口市桥西区张家口市第一中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Where were you yesterday? I was waiting for you at home the whole day. I was busy looking after my sister in the hospital and forgot our appointment. I should have given you a call. I am very sorry. Can I leave now, mrs. smith? Sure you can. But remember, if you don't pay more attention to your work and less to sports, you won't pass your exams. Do you want to see the new play in the theater this friday or saturday? I'd love to, but there's a rock concert in the school's let hole on saturday. We can see the play on sunday so that we can see both. Okay, let's do that. So you went to see the doctor this morning. What did he tell you? Well, he didn't give me any special medicine. He told me to rest for a few days. Anyway, I was glad to hear no Operation was necessary. What are you going to do tonight? I'm going to watch T, V with paul. You know, we have an exam tomorrow. Aren't you going to study? No, I think I can pass IT easily, so I don't have to study. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I can't wait to go to change on me. neither. Let's go in march. That sounds good. and we choose. Hold on a second, please. I have another call. sorry. Where was I? We choose. yeah. We can either go to ziba to taste the food or to gina to see the dummling lake, but I really want to go to ching down OK. Just think we can see the beach everyday. I can't wait to go to . shandon me neither. Let's go in march. That sounds good. and we choose. Hold on a second, please. I have another call. sorry. Where was I? We choose. yeah. We can either go to ziba to taste the food or two gina to see the dummling lake, but I really want to go to . chain down OK. Just think we can see the beach everyday. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What is so special about tomorrow? Tomorrow is united nations day. IT was exactly on the day in nineteen and forty five that the united nations began. How does your school celebrate IT? Our school celebrations include the songs and dances of different countries in the united nations, displaying students works of art from different countries and cultures. We also hold a festival called tastes from around the world. What a meaningful day. Yes, we can learn about other cultures and understand and respect them. What is so special about tomorrow? Tomorrow is united nations day. IT was exactly on the day in nineteen and forty five that the united nations began. How does your school celebrate IT? Our school celebration include the songs and dances of different countries in the united nations, displaying students works of art from different countries and cultures. We also hold a festival called tastes from around the world. What a meaningful day. Yes, we can learn about other cultures and understand and respect them. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What's your plan for this weekend? Nothing much. Do you have something in mind? I've been thinking about going out on a picnic. Not a bad idea. Now that i've been tired of going shopping and going to movie theatres on the weekends, an outdoor picnic would be great. Do you have a location in mind? How about tava? It's a really beautiful place. Can we cook our own food there? I'm not sure about that. We can Carry the material to be cooked. We can only know you when we reach the OK. I forgot . to mention that we can even play volleyball. The tova has a Sandy beach. Sandy beach. Wow, let's ask more friends. We should aim for five, two, six. agree. Let's speak to them today and make the final decision by tomorrow. Sounds good. What's your plan for this weekend? Nothing much. Do you have something in mind? I've been thinking about going out on a picnic. Not a bad idea. Now that i've been tired of going shopping and going to movie theatres on the weekends, an outdoor picnic would be great. Do you have a location in mind? How about tava? It's a really beautiful place. Can we cook our own food there? I'm not sure about that. We can Carry the material to be cooked. We can only know you when we reach the OK. I forgot . to mention that we can even play volleyball. The tova has . a Sandy beach. Sandy beach. Wow, let's ask more friends. We should aim for five to six. Agree, let's speak to them today and make the final decision by tomorrow. Sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I was told that you would take a year off from college. What are you going to do? Traveling to beijing, china? No, I planned to work in my father's company in washington to gain some practical experience. But I changed my mind because of an ad for volunteers. That means you want to volunteer? yes. The ad says volunteers are needed to work in in the western united states to protect desert plants and animals. I think this is an excEllent opportunity for me. Do you have any volunteering experiences? I once volunteered to protect sea creatures, and I also taught in a primary school as a volunteer. Those are my precious experiences that make a difference both to the world and to myself. I am already looking forward to my first volunteering experience. Now have . you sent your application? yes. And actually, IT had been approved. When will you start your work? I will start to work from october the first this year to june the thirty next, with a two week vacation in december when I can have a get together with my family. I was told that you would take a year off from college. What are you going to do traveling to beijing in china? No, I planned to work in my father's company in washington to gain some practical experience, but I changed my mind because of an ad for volunteers. That means you want to volunteer? yes. The ad says volunteers are needed to work in you to, in the western united states, to protect desert plants and animals. I think this is an excEllent opportunity for me. Do you have any volunteering experiences? I once volunteered to protect sea creatures, and I also taught in a primary school as a volunteer. Those are my precious experiences that make a difference both to the world and to myself. I am already looking forward to my first volunteering experience. Now have you . sent your application? yes. And actually, IT had been approved. When will you start your work? I will start to work from october the first this year to june the thirty earth next year, with a two week vacation in december when I can have a get together with my family. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everyone, I am George. In today's program, i'd like to share an impressive story of mine with you. Last sunday, I went back home from shopping in a supermarket. I stood on the road side watching the traffic carefully. When I saw IT was safe, I moved forward to cross the road. Suddenly a motorbike came from the wrong side and IT knocked me down, and my things went all over. Thankfully, the driver was driving very slowly. My leg was only injured slightly. He apologized to me and called a taxi to drive me to the nearby hospital as soon as possible. After a medical examination nation, I was told that there was nothing serious. The doctor gave me some medicine for my injury. The driver insisted on paying the money for my goods, my examination and the medicine, but I refused. I thanked the driver for making the effort to send me to the hospital. I reminded him of the safety when he crosses the road. I will also regard this accident as an advanced warning to me and be more careful when going out. Thank you for spending time listening my story. Hello, everyone, I am George. In today's program, i'd like to share an impressive story of mine with you. Last sunday, I went back home from shopping in a supermarket. I stood on the road outside watching the traffic carefully. When I saw IT was safe, I moved forward to cross the road. Suddenly, a motorbike came from the wrong side and knocked me down, and my things went all over. Thankfully, the driver was driving very slowly. My leg was only injured slightly. He apologized to me and called a taxi to drive me to the nearby hospital as soon as possible. After a medical examination, I was told that there was nothing serious. The doctor gave me some medicine for my injury. The driver insisted on paying the money for my goods, my examination and the medicine, but I refused. I thanked the driver for making the effort to send me to the hospital. I reminded him of the safety when he crosses the road. I will also regard this accident as an advance warning to me and be more careful when going out. Thank you for spending time listening my story. 2024—2025 学年度张家口市第一中学高二年级下学期3月月考 英语试卷 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where did the woman go yesterday? A. To the hospital. B. To the man’s house. C. To her sister’s house. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 3. When will the speakers go to see the play? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 4. What should the man do? A. Have a good rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Receive an operation. 5. How does the girl feel about the exam tomorrow? A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Confused. 第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Discussing travel on the phone. B. Sharing their travel experiences. C. Talking about Shandong history. 7. Where do the speakers decide to go? A. To Jinan. B. To Zibo. C. To Qingdao. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. How old is the United Nations in 2024? A. 83 years old. B. 79 years old. C. 48 years old. 9. Which of the following is the celebration of the man’s school? A. Doing voluntary work. B. Having a food festival. C. Singing the school song. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go shopping. B. See a play. C. Go on a picnic. 11. What is the man’s attitude to cooking their own food in Tava? A. Uncertain. B. Scared. C. Supportive. 12. Why do the speakers ask more friends? A. To play football there. B. To share delicious food. C. To play volleyball there. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. Where does the man plan to volunteer? A. In Beijing. B. In Washington. C. In Utah. 14. What does the man hope to do as a volunteer? A. Protect sea animals. B. Protect desert wildlife. C. Teach in a primary school. 15. How many times has the woman volunteered? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 16. How long will the man volunteer? A. For seven months. B. For eight months. C. For nine months. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What did the speaker do last Sunday? A. He went shopping in a supermarket. B. He saved a motorbike driver by chance. C. He visited a motorbike driver in hospital. 18. How did the speaker go to hospital? A. By taxi. B. By motorbike. C. By ambulance. 19. Who paid for the medicine? A. The motorbike driver. B. The speaker himself. C. The speaker’s friends. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. A story of a lucky motorbike driver. B. A serious accident that he witnessed. C. An unforgettable personal experience. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Incredible Theme Parks Worth Visiting in America Edaville Family Theme Park If your son or daughter always watches Thomas the Tank Engine on TV，then you had better accompany your child to Edaville Family Theme Park. This theme park is home to Thomas Land, highlights of which include a 20- minute train ride on a life- size Thomas the Tank Engine, a live show featuring your favorite industrial trains and numerous other themed rides featuring adorable, life- size and rideable Thomas characters. Cliff’s Amusement Park One of just two amusement parks in New Mexico, Cliff’s Amusement Park in Albuquerque is not just the best park in its state. It also has what is considered to be one of the best wooden roller coasters in superb condition in the country, the New Mexico Rattler. This coaster features more dips, twists and turns than even the most wound- up snake. Belmont Park Belmont Park features one of the most historic coasters in the country. Indeed, this park is home to the Giant Dipper, a wooden roller coaster that was built during the “Golden Age of Coasters” and opened in 1925. In addition to this coaster and other rides and attractions, there are also some food stalls along the boardwalk. Beech Bend Amusement Park In addition to dozens of family-friendly rides, this park also features a dragstrip raceway (牵引式跑道) and a camping ground. What is especially appealing to children and adults is the Splash Lagoon Water Park. Lie around in the lazy river or the enormous leisure pool, or take a div e down the water ride. There’s no better way to beat that intense Southern summer heat. 21. Which is the most attractive to a fan of Thomas the Tank Engine? A. Belmont Park. B. Cliff’s Amusement Park. C. Edaville Family Theme Park. D. Beech Bend Amusement Park. 22. What do Cliff’s Amusement Park and Belmont Park have in common? A. They are water themed. B. They offer food and drinks. C. They have wooden roller coasters. D. They are the best parks in the world. 23. What can you enjoy at Beech Bend Amusement Park? A. Fishing. B. Camping. C. Surfing. D. Cycling. B Being a writer in the 21st century can keep you in front of a screen for so long that it feels like the room is sideways. Being a human with the Internet can mean hours spent on social media, scrolling and posting for so long that your sense of reality actually becomes sideways. Three years ago, I started to search for ways to deal with my anxiety. I had a brilliant idea, one that felt completely foreign to people like me: I’d go outside, to the real outside. I grew up in the city, not hiking or camping, so I knew nothing about the outdoors. I have three kids with endless energy, so I figured I could solve two questions at once. I would get a breather from my job and the kids would play with insects and realize there is nothing better than nature. We drove to Great Falls, Virginia, where hundreds of people on any given day spent hours meandering through the hillside and forest. The blue water pulsed, turning white and crashing powerfully hundreds of feet beneath us. The kids held their breath as if they had seen magics. But it’s just nature, just the outside, and that had been there all along. Since then, we’ve been fascinated. Last summer I felt my home’s walls closing in, so I decided to go camping. I built my first fire. My kids watched my every move, asking every ten minutes to help get more branches and roast meat. About a month, my craving to take a break from the city grew again. We camped two more times before the cold came, each time seeing a bit more of what nature had to offer city folks. 24.Why did the author decide to go outside three years ago? A．Because he was interested in nature. B．Because he hoped to reduce anxiety. C．Because he fell in love with camping. D．Because he was eager for the outdoors. 25.What does the author want his kids to do? A．Enjoy the beauty of nature. B．Stay away from social media. C．Learn to protect themselves. D．Choose to do what they are fond of. 26.How did the kids feel about the tour to Great Falls? A．Tired. B．Scared. C．Bored. D．Excited. 27.What does the underlined word “craving” in the last paragraph mean? A．Memory. B．Chance. C．Desire. D．Ability. C Baby foods on market generally contain too much sugar, causing a source of health concern, a new report by World Health Organization (WHO) says. The United Nations specialized agency on public health based the conclusion on an examination by its European office of about 8, 000 baby food products on shelf between. November 2019 and January 2020. It warns that the very high level of sugars present in commercial products is a cause for concern. They increase the risk of overweight and teeth holes while causing a lifetime eating habit in favor of sugary foods. “In around half of the products examined, more than 30 percent of calories were from total sugars and around a third of products contained added sugar or other sweetening agents,” the world health body said in the report released on Monday to update guidelines for babies’ diets. The examination that covered more than 500 stores in Austria, Bulgaria, Israel and Hungary also finds the labels of up to 60 percent of the inspected food are misleading consumers by claiming to suit babies under six months old. In the report, countries are advised to make new laws on controlling high sugar intake, ban added sugars and sweeteners in baby foods, and put an end to the promotion of breast milk substitutes. It also requires labels on candies and sweetened drinks, including fruit juices and condensed (压缩) milk, to state they are not suitable for children under three. Meanwhile, WHO recommends that children between six months and two years be fed nutrient-rich home-prepared foods. “WHO has long recommended that babies receive only breast milk for the first six months of life. Good nutrition in babyhood and early childhood remains the key to ensuring best child growth and development, and to better health outcomes later in life,” said Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO regional director for Europe, in a statement. 28. How did WHO get the finding? A. By testing baby foods’ flavour. B. By examining some baby foods. C. By monitoring baby foods’ production. D. By conducting an interview about baby foods. 29. What can we know about the 500 stores? A. Some of them are selling poor baby foods. B. They have broken the laws about baby foods. C. Their baby foods have damaged babies’ health. D. They are taking action to change the present situation. 30. What is a key to handling the concern? A. The experts’ guidance. B. The consumers’ cooperation. C. The stores’ being closed down. D. The government’s involvement. 31. What food does WHO suggest for children under half a year old? A.Condensed milk. B. Fruit juice. C. Breast milk. D. Home-prepared foods. D AI (artificial intelligence) is a new field of computer science. It allows machines to learn from experience, make decisions and solve problems like humans. Today you can find a lot of AI examples in our everyday life. You use AI facial recognition to unlock your phone. Self-driving cars use it to drive. Shopping apps use it to provide you with information according to your interest. Perhaps the best example is the smart assistant on your phone, which can support you when you make voice calls, add events to the calendar, and send messages. All in all, AI is everywhere. In recent years, China has a rapid development in AI. To prepare students well for the future, Zhejiang Province plans to make students in primary and middle schools learn AI. Last year, Zhejiang Province started “AI + education” pilot project in schools. Wenzhou is one of the cities that have carried out the project. The city plans to have nearly 760 schools for AI education by the end of this year, hoping to bring AI to every classroom. It’s easy to open the AI course among primary and middle schools, because information technology is already a subject tested in Gaokao in Zhejiang. The new AI course is expected to build a strong AI talent pool for universities and colleges in the future. However, AI-based education is still faced with a lot of challenges. One of the biggest challenges is that there are not enough top teachers. 32．What can AI help machines do? A．Find a lot of examples B．Copy and act like humans. C．Do everything for humans. D．Experience different kinds of life. 33．Which of the following is NOT an example of AI? A．Taking a ride in a self-driving car. B．Sharing your interest with friend. C．Unlocking your phone with your face ID． D．Sending messages with the smart assistant. 34．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A．The AI education in Wenzhou. B．The importance of the AI course. C．The AI cities in Zhejiang Province. D．The AI course and other subjects. 35．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．It’s going to be hard to pass AI tests. B．The AI course will be a subject in Gaokao. C．There will be a great need for top teachers. D．The AI course will be popular all over the world. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you considered how to choose your major in university, which is of great significance for your future career? Here is some practical advice. Don’t choose a major merely based on money or the salary prospect, otherwise mistakes will happen. 36 . Can you see yourself investing the next 40 years in this career without getting bored? Actually choosing a major with a high-paying career won’t guarantee you a high-paying job. 37 . A hobby is never meant to be your priority. You want to pick something that interests you, but you need to be sure you won’t get sick of it as time progresses. Typically, people will confuse their hobbies with their passions. 38 , while passion comforts you and drives you crazy at the same time. It inserts itself into your life. When you choose to study your hobby and build your life around it, it can lose its appeal and won’t be relaxing. 39 . Being interested in a major isn’t enough. Researching the field will ensure you choose a right major. If you know someone in the field, ask them for some information. Don’t always depend on your parents. The opinions of your family aren’t something to ignore. 40 . After all, the choice is ultimately yours. If anyone wants to help you in choosing a major and you completely agree with their opinions, then go with it. But if you want your future to go in any other direction, speak up. A．Therefore, listen to their opinions carefully B．Never choose a major by feeling instead of research C．You should also consider your passions, dislikes, and happiness D．However, don’t be afraid to voice your own opinions and choices E．A hobby is a pursuit outside one’s regular occupation for relaxation F．It depends on position openings and your competitors when you graduate G．Remember, the key to success is making the right decision based on your own passions and goals 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alonzo Johnson stopped. He decided to help a (n) 41 elderly man down an escalator (自动扶梯) in a Massachusetts shopping mall last week, 42 the 23-year-old could never have predicted that his simple, random act of kindness would win him the 43 of thousands of people online. An old man 44 at the top of an escalator and a few people started gathering 45 to get on. It was clear he was feeling 46 as to whether to step on to the escalator or not. Johnson spotted the senior citizen hesitating and 47 the simplest kindness. He reached out an arm and asked with a smile on his face, “Can I help you, sir?” The old man quietly started to 48 to the young man that he had gotten stuck on an escalator once and was a little 49 . The young man gently offered his assurance, they 50 each other eye to eye for just a moment and the old man 51 his arm. Everyone else remained 52 and waited. Paula Picard and a friend were standing nearby and 53 to take a touching photo of the pair linking arms as they 54 the escalator together. She posted the photo on Facebook and it spread 55 with more than 20, 000 likes and 25, 000 comments in just a few hours 41．A．busy B．frightened C．injured D．blind 42．A．so B．if C．but D．because 43．A．praise B．blame C．consideration D．motivation 44．A．stopped B．worked C．read D．fell 45．A．running B．pushing C．shouting D．waiting 46．A．hopeful B．convenient C．unsure D．uncomfortable 47．A．offered B．sold C．wanted D．took 48．A．promise B．prove C．apologize D．explain 49．A．excited B．surprised C．scared D．disappointed 50．A．argued with B．listened to C．looked at D．ran into 51．A．accepted B．shook C．refused D．left 52．A．anxious B．patient C．interested D．worried 53．A．managed B．avoided C．asked D．failed 54．A．talked about B．walked towards C．went down D．searched for 55．A．differently B．quickly C．strangely D．completely 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past decades, the small, industrial city of Zibo has been best known for 56 (it) petrochemical（石油化工） output. In recent months, however, it has become the centre of a 57 (nation) barbecue craze and social-media phenomenon unlike anything China has seen before. Tourists have flooded the city in the central province of Shandong in the hope of 58 (try) its lesser-known kebabs (烧烤), posting videos on the Internet, 59 then departing (离开). Yards have been 60 (temporary) turned into dining halls in order to deal 61 massed crowds. During the recent May Day holiday, one of 62 most important weeks of the year for shopping and entertainment spending, the petrochemical city 63 (list) as a top tourist destination alongside other popular places such as the Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors. A widely 64 (share) online picture jokes that the last time so many people showed up in the city was during the Siege of Qi, a famous battle 65 took place in the area in 284 BC． 第4部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你们学校正在举办主题为“The Impact of Technology on My Life”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.科技给你带来的影响； 2.你对科技的看法。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Impact of Technology on My Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 With new faces everywhere, the time in Grade 1 was really tough for me. Since I was an Indian girl, nobody wanted to talk to me. Every spare minute was spent alone, and no classmates would group with me for projects. Feeling lonely and sad, I was in desperate need of close friends. A girl named Fatin, who was cute, clever and talented, appealed to me deeply. However, she seemed to be avoiding me as well. Being only six years old, I didn’t understand why people treated me like that, I opened up to my mother about all this, almost crying my eyes out. Mom smiled, comforting me until I calmed down. She looked into my eyes and encouraged me, “Honey, don’t worry. They’re just not familiar with you. Try to bring out the best in you. They’ll befriend (做朋友) you as long as they see your advantages.” At that time, I didn’t believe her, but Mom was right. One day, my teacher, Miss Barbara, announced that there was to be a speech competition. I really enjoyed joining in speech competitions. Actually, I was quite good at them. The only problem was that the whole school would be watching me and I knew none of my audience. However, I was determined to do it. I gathered all my courage, went up to the teacher and said, “Miss Barbara, I want to join in the speech competition.” She stared at me, but then I saw a gentle smile on her face. She handed me an application form. The next day, I arrived at school early to submit (提交)my form to the teacher. Miss Barbara said encouragingly to me, “For a new student, you have lots of courage. Do your best, Diya!” Rarely did Miss Barbara praise anyone. Her words lifted up my spirits that day. Until the competition day, I practised my speech whenever possible. I even designed the necessary hand gestures and did repeated practice in front of a mirror. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came the big day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As I went off the stage with my award, I heard Fatin call my name. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语试卷（答案） 第一部分 听力 1—5 ACCAB 6—10 ACBBC 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 CAABC 第二部分 阅读 【答案】21. C 2 2. C 23. B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个在美国值得一游的主题公园。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据Edaville Family Theme Park部分关键句“If your son or daughter always watches Thomas the Tank Engine on TV, then you had better accompany your child to Edaville Family Theme Park.(如果你的儿子或女儿总是在电视上看《托马斯和朋友》，那么你最好去Edaville Family Theme Park)”可知，Edaville Family Theme Park与《托马斯和朋友》这部动画片相关，由此可知，对《托马斯和朋友》的粉丝来说，Edaville Family Theme Park最吸引人。故选C项。 【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Cliff’s Amusement Park部分关键句“It also has what is considered to be one of the best wooden roller coasters in superb condition in the country, the New Mexico Rattler.(它还有被认为是美国最好的木制过山车之一的New Mexico Rattler)”和Belmont Park部分关键句“Indeed, this park is home to the Giant Dipper, a wooden roller coaster that was built during the “Golden Age of Coasters” and opened in 1925.(事实上，这个公园是巨人北斗星的所在地，这是一个木制过山车，建于“过山车的黄金时代”，于1925年开放)”可知，两者的共同之处在于它们都有木制过山车。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Beech Bend Amusement Park部分关键句“In addition to dozens of family-friendly rides, this park also features a dragstrip raceway (牵引式跑道) and a camping ground.(除了数十种适合家庭使用的游乐设施外，这个娱乐综合体还设有赛马场和露营地)”可知，Beech Bend Amusement Park提供露营地，由此可知，在Beech Bend Amusement Park你可以享受露营。故选B项。 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者三年前为了减少焦虑，选择走向户外。从此爱上了亲近大自然，还培养孩子一切享受自然之美。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Three years ago, I started to search for ways to deal with my anxiety. I had a brilliant idea, one that felt completely foreign to people like me: I’d go outside, to the real outside.(三年前，我开始寻找解决焦虑的方法。我有一个绝妙的主意，一个对我这样的人来说完全陌生的主意：我要到外面去，到真正的外面去)”可知，作者在三年前决定走出去是因为他希望减少焦虑。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“I would get a breather from my job and the kids would play with insects and realize there is nothing better than nature.(我可以从工作中喘口气，孩子们可以和昆虫一起玩耍，意识到没有什么比大自然更好的了)”可知，作者希望他的孩子们享受自然之美。故选A。 26．推理判断题。根据第三段“We drove to Great Falls, Virginia, where hundreds of people on any given day spent hours meandering through the hillside and forest. The blue water pulsed, turning white and crashing powerfully hundreds of feet beneath us. The kids held their breath as if they had seen magics.(我们开车去了维吉尼亚州的大瀑布镇，在那里，每天都有数百人在山坡和森林里漫步数小时。蓝色的海水在我们下面几百英尺处跳动，变成白色，猛烈地撞击着。孩子们屏住呼吸，仿佛看到了魔法)”可推知，孩子们对大瀑布之旅感到兴奋。故选D。 27．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“to take a break from the city grew again”以及“We camped two more times before the cold came, each time seeing a bit more of what nature had to offer city folks.(在寒冷来临之前，我们又露营了两次，每次都能看到大自然给城市人提供的更多东西)”可知，后文提到他们又去露营了两次，说明渴望离开城市，休息一下。故划线词意思是“渴望”。故选C。 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了世界卫生组织发现很多婴儿食物产品含糖过高，这对婴儿的健康非常不利。该组织呼吁政府制定新法律，以解决这一问题。 【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The United Nations specialized agency on public health based the conclusion on an examination by its European office of about 8, 000 baby food products on shelf between.（联合国公共卫生专门机构的结论是基于其欧洲办事处对货架上大约8000种婴儿食品的检查得出的。）”可知，世界卫生组织是通过检测8000种婴儿食物产品得出结果的。故选B。 【29题详解】推理判断题。根据三段最后一句“The examination that covered more than 500 stores in Austria, Bulgaria, Israel and Hungary also finds the labels of up to 60 percent of the inspected food are misleading consumers by claiming to suit babies under six months old.（此次检查覆盖了奥地利、保加利亚、以色列和匈牙利的500多家商店，还发现多达60%的受检查食品的标签声称适合6个月以下的婴儿，从而误导消费者。）可知，被调查的那500家商店的产品中有60%的产品都在误导消费者，声称那些婴儿食物产品适合半岁以下的婴儿。由此可知，他们中的一些在卖劣质婴儿食品。故选A。 【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“In the report, countries are advised to make new laws on controlling high sugar intake, ban added sugars and sweeteners in baby foods, and put an end to the promotion of breast milk substitutes.（在这份报告中，建议各国制定新的法律来控制高糖摄入量，禁止在婴儿食品中添加糖和甜味剂，并停止推广母乳替代品。）”可知，世界卫生组织建议一些国家制定法律来改善婴儿食物产品的现状。由此可推知，政府的干预是解决问题的关键。故选D。 【31题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“WHO has long recommended that babies receive only breast milk for the first six months of life.（世卫组织长期以来一直建议婴儿在生命的前六个月只接受母乳喂养。）”可知，世界卫生组织建议半岁以下的婴儿喝母乳。故选C。 【答案】32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI技术的流行，浙江很多学校已经开设了AI课程，但却面临着缺少AI课程的优秀教师的挑战。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“AI (artificial intelligence) is a new field of computer science. It allows machines to learn from experience, make decisions and solve problems like humans.(AI人工智能是计算机科学的一个新的领域。它能允许机器人像人类一样从经验中学习、做决定以及解决问题。)”可知，AI可以让机器人向人类一样学习、做决定和解决问题，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Today you can find a lot of AI examples in our everyday life. You use AI facial recognition to unlock your phone. Self-driving cars use it to drive. Shopping apps use it to provide you with information according to your interest. Perhaps the best example is the smart assistant on your phone, which can support you when you make voice calls, add events to the calendar, and send messages. (如今，你能在日常生活中找到很多AI的例子。你可以用AI人脸识别来解锁。无人驾驶车用它来驾驶。购物软件根据你的兴趣，用它来为你提供信息。也许，最好的例子就是你手机上的智能助手，它能在你打电话的时候帮助你，在日历中添加事件以及帮你发短信。)”可知，AI无法与朋友分享你的兴趣，故选B。 34．主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Last year, Zhejiang Province started “AI + education” pilot project in schools. Wenzhou is one of the cities that have carried out the project. The city plans to have nearly 760 schools for AI education by the end of this year, hoping to bring AI to every classroom.(去年，浙江省在学校启动了“AI+教育”的试点项目。温州是已经实施这一项目的城市之一。温州计划到今年末，有将近760个学校使用AI教育，希望将AI带到每个教室里去。)”可知，这一段主要介绍了温州市AI教育的情况，故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“However, AI-based education is still faced with a lot of challenges. One of the biggest challenges is that there are not enough top teachers.(然而，AI基础教育仍然面临着很多挑战。其中最大的挑战之一就是没有足够多的优秀教师。)”可推知，AI教育面临的最大挑战就是缺少优秀教师，故今后对优秀教师的需求很大，故选C。 【答案】36．C 37．F 38．E 3 9．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何选择对未来职业生涯有意义的大学专业提供了一些实用的建议。 36．前文“Don’t choose a major merely based on money or the salary prospect, otherwise mistakes will happen. (不要仅仅根据金钱或薪水前景来选择专业，否则会发生错误)”提醒不要仅根据金钱或薪水前景来选择专业，空处应该会介绍选择专业的其他依据，C项“You should also consider your passions, dislikes, and happiness (你还应该考虑自己的爱好、厌恶和快乐)”符合语境，承接前文。故选C。 37．前文“Actually choosing a major with a high-paying career won’t guarantee you a high-paying job. (事实上，选择一个高薪职业的专业并不能保证你得到一份高薪的工作)”指出高薪职业的专业并不意味着高薪的工作，空处应该会解释工作的高薪与否受其他因素影响，F项“It depends on position openings and your competitors when you graduate (这取决于你毕业时的职位空缺和你的竞争对手)”符合语境，承接前文，其中的It指代前文说的得到一份高薪工作。故选F。 38．前文“Typically, people will confuse their hobbies with their passions. (通常，人们会混淆他们的爱好和热情)”指出会有混淆爱好和热情的情况，后文“while passion comforts you and drives you crazy at the same time (而激情在抚慰你的同时也让你疯狂)”解释了热情的含义，空处应该是解释爱好的含义，E项“A hobby is a pursuit outside one’s regular occupation for relaxation (爱好是人们在日常工作之外为放松而进行的一种追求)”符合语境，和后文形成对比，其中的hobby和前文的hobbies呼应。故选E。 39．空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容，根据后文“Being interested in a major isn’t enough. Researching the field will ensure you choose a right major. If you know someone in the field, ask them for some information. (仅仅对专业感兴趣是不够的。研究这个领域可以确保你选对专业。如果你认识这个领域的人，向他们询问一些信息)”可知，本段主要建议除了对专业感兴趣，还要对专业做好研究，B项“Never choose a major by feeling instead of research (永远不要凭感觉而不是研究来选择专业)”符合语境，契合后文内容，其中的research和后文的Researching呼应。故选B。 40．前文“The opinions of your family aren’t something to ignore. (你家人的意见不容忽视)”指出家人意见的重要性，后文“After all, the choice is ultimately yours. (毕竟，选择权最终是你的)”指出选择专业的权力在于自己，空处应该涉及转折，强调个人想法的重要性，D项“However, don’t be afraid to voice your own opinions and choices (然而，不要害怕表达你自己的观点和选择)”符合语境，承上启下。故选D。 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了23岁的Alonzo Johnson在购物中心帮助一位恐惧乘电梯的老人从电梯上走了下来，围观者拍下了他们手挽手一起下电梯的感人照片并发布在Facebook上，这张照片短短几个小时内在网上迅速传播。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上周，在马萨诸塞州的一家购物中心，他决定帮助一位受到惊吓的老人从自动扶梯上下来，但这位23岁的年轻人永远不会想到，他这个简单、随机的善举会为他赢得成千上万网友的赞扬。A. busy忙碌的；B. frightened害怕的；C. injured受伤的；D. blind看不见的。结合后文“as to whether to step on to the escalator or not”可知，老人在扶梯上感到很害怕。故选B。 42．考查连词词义辨析。句意：上周，在马萨诸塞州的一家购物中心，他决定帮助一位受到惊吓的老人从自动扶梯上下来，但这位23岁的年轻人永远不会想到，他这个简单、随机的善举会为他赢得成千上万网友的赞扬。A. so所以；B. if如果；C. but但是；D. because因为。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用连词but。故选C。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：上周，在马萨诸塞州的一家购物中心，他决定帮助一位受到惊吓的老人从自动扶梯上下来，但这位23岁的年轻人永远不会想到，他这个简单、随机的善举会为他赢得成千上万网友的赞扬。A. praise赞美；B. blame责备；C. consideration考虑；D. motivation动力。根据上文“his simple, random act of kindness would win him the”指善举得到赞美。故选A。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位老人在自动扶梯的顶端停了下来，一些人开始聚集在一起等着上扶梯。A. stopped停止；B. worked工作；C. read阅读；D. fell落下。根据后文“at the top of an escalator and a few people started gathering”可知，老人停了下来，所以后面的人聚集起来了。故选A。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位老人在自动扶梯的顶端停了下来，一些人开始聚集在一起等着上扶梯。A. running奔跑；B. pushing推；C. shouting叫喊；D. waiting等待。根据上文“a few people started gathering”可知，一些人开始聚集在一起等着上扶梯。故选D。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很明显，他不确定要不要上自动扶梯。A. hopeful有希望的；B. convenient方便的；C. unsure不确定的；D. uncomfortable不舒服的。根据后文“as to whether to step on to the escalator or not”指不确定要不要上扶梯。故选C。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：约翰逊发现这位老人在犹豫，就向他提供了最简单的善意。A. offered提议；B. sold卖；C. wanted想要；D. took带走。根据后文“He reached out an arm and asked with a smile on his face, “Can I help you, sir?”(他伸出一只手，面带微笑地问:“先生，我能为您效劳吗？”)”可知，年轻人提议帮助老人。故选A。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人开始平静地向年轻人解释，他有一次被困在自动扶梯上，有点害怕。A. promise承诺；B. prove证明；C. apologize道歉；D. explain解释。根据后文“to the young man that he had gotten stuck on an escalator once”可知老人在解释自己不敢走扶梯的原因，故选D。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老人开始平静地向年轻人解释，他有一次被困在自动扶梯上，有点害怕。A. excited激动的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. scared害怕的；D. disappointed失望的。根据上文“to the young man that he had gotten stuck on an escalator once”可知因为被困过，所以害怕。故选C。 50．考查动词短语辨析。句意：年轻人温柔地表示他的保证，他们对视了一会儿，老人接受了他的手臂。A. argued with争论；B. listened to听；C. looked at看着；D. ran into遇见。根据后文“each other eye to eye for just a moment”指他们对视了，故选C。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：年轻人温柔地表示他的保证，他们对视了一会儿，老人接受了他的手臂。A. accepted接受；B. shook摇晃；C. refused拒绝；D. left离开。根据后文“the pair linking arms”可知，两个人对视了一会儿，老人接受了他的手臂。故选A。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其他人都保持耐心等待。A. anxious焦虑的；B. patient耐心的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. worried担心的。根据后文“and waited”可知，其他人都在耐心等着他们。故选B。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：保拉·皮卡德和一位朋友就站在附近，拍下了这两人手挽着手一起下电梯的感人照片。A. managed设法做到；B. avoided避免；C. asked询问；D. failed失败。根据后文“to take a touching photo of the pair”可知拍到了照片，应用manage to do sth.表示“设法做某事，并取得成功”。故选A。 54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：保拉·皮卡德和一位朋友就站在附近，拍下了这两人手挽着手一起下电梯的感人照片。A. talked about谈论；B. walked towards走向；C. went down向下走；D. searched for搜索。上文提到老人被困在扶梯顶端，所以后来是在年轻人的帮助下走下来。故选C。 55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她把照片上传到脸书上，短短几个小时就获得了2万多个赞和2.5万多条评论。A. differently不同地；B. quickly快速地；C. strangely奇怪地；D. completely完全。根据后文“with more than 20,000 likes and 25,000 comments in just a few hours”可知，照片迅速得到了大家的点赞和评论。故选B。 【答案】 56．its 57．national 58．trying 59．and 60．temporarily 61．with 62．the 63．was listed 64．shared 65．which/that 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了淄博成为全国烧烤热和社交媒体现象的中心的社会现象。 56．考查代词。句意：在过去的几十年里，工业小城淄博以其石化产品而闻名。修饰名词output应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 57．考查形容词。句意：然而，近几个月来，它已经成为全国烧烤热和社交媒体现象的中心，这在中国是前所未见的。修饰名词craze，应用形容词national。故填national。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：游客们涌向中部省份山东的这座城市，希望能品尝到这里不太知名的烤肉串，并在网上发布视频，然后离开。try作介词of的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填trying。 59．考查连词。句意：游客们涌向中部省份山东的这座城市，希望能品尝到这里不太知名的烤肉串，并在网上发布视频，然后离开。结合前后文语境可知，trying its lesser-known kebabs，posting videos on the Internet与后文then departing为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 60．考查副词。句意：为了应对拥挤的人群，院子暂时变成了餐厅。修饰动词短语turn into应用副词temporarily，故填temporarily。 61．考查介词。句意：为了应对拥挤的人群，院子暂时变成了餐厅。短语deal with表示“应对”。故填with。 62．考查冠词。句意：在最近的五一假期（一年中购物和娱乐消费最重要的一周之一）期间，这座石化城市与长城和兵马俑等其他热门景点一起被列为顶级旅游目的地。后文most important为最高级，前面要与定冠词连用。故填the。 63．考查时态语态。句意：在最近的五一假期（一年中购物和娱乐消费最重要的一周之一）期间，这座石化城市与长城和兵马俑等其他热门景点一起被列为顶级旅游目的地。主语与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文the recent May Day holiday可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为the petrochemical city，谓语用单数。故填was listed。 64．考查形容词。句意：一张广为流传的网上图片开玩笑说，上一次这么多人出现在这座城市是在公元前284年的齐城之战期间，这是一场发生在该地区的著名战役。修饰后文名词picture应用形容词shared。故填shared。 65．考查定语从句。句意：一张广为流传的网上图片开玩笑说，上一次这么多人出现在这座城市是在公元前284年的齐城之战期间，这是一场发生在该地区的著名战役。定语从句修饰先行词battle，在从句中作主语，指物，故填which/that。 【答案】范文 The Impact of Technology on My Life Technology has significantly altered almost every aspect of my life. It has transformed the way I learn and interact with others, and even the way I view the world. With just a click of a button, I can access information from the most diverse fields of knowledge. I can keep in touch with friends and family through social media, video calls, and messaging apps. While technology has brought about many advancements, technology addiction may be pulling us away from more meaningful interactions with real people. Overall, technology has been a double-edged sword in my life. It has undoubtedly made my life easier and more enjoyable, but it has also created some new challenges that we must face. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你们学校正在举办主题为“The Impact of Technology on My Life”的征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 改变：alter→change 获取：access→acquire 有意义的：meaningful→rewarding 无疑：undoubtedly→certainly 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Technology has significantly altered almost every aspect of my life. It has transformed the way I learn and interact with others, and even the way I view the world. 拓展句：Technology has significantly altered almost every aspect of my life, which has transformed the way I learn and interact with others, and even the way I view the world. 【点睛】[高分句型1]While technology has brought about many advancements, technology addiction may be pulling us away from more meaningful interactions with real people. (运用了while引导让步状语从句) [高分句型2] It has transformed the way I learn and interact with others, and even the way I view the world. (运用了省略关系词的定语从句) 【答案】      Then came the big day. When my name was called, I went up to the stage confidently and started presenting my speech with full enthusiasm. As I had expected, it was a real hit. The moment my speech ended, I was greeted with a standing ovation from the audience. Finally, I was declared the winner of the first prize and awarded the title of Best Speaker.       As I went off the stage with my award, I heard Fatin call my name. Turning around, the girl I admired was waving to me. She approached me and said cheerfully, “Hey, Sneha! You gave us such an amazing speech. Never had I expected you to be so great! Would you like to be friends with me?” “Sure, Fatin.” I happily accepted her friendship invitation without any hesitation. Since then, the two of us have supported and inspired each other through thick and thin. So take up your courage and show your best to the world. Some day you can achieve what you initially dreamt of. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者是一个印度女孩，在新的班级中没有人和她一起做玩耍，也没有人愿意与她一起做小组项目。班级中一个叫Fatin的女孩却聪明，可爱招人喜欢。作者将学校的情况讲述给妈妈，妈妈鼓励作者要将自己最好的一面展示出来，当别人看到自己的优秀，就会愿意成为作者的朋友。在学校举办一次演讲比赛的过程中，作者认真准备并且表现绝佳，完全展示了自己最好的一面，由此受到同学们的认可，尤其是收获了好女孩Fatin的友谊。 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$