精品解析：2025年河南省商丘市柘城县中考一模英语试题

2025年河南省初中学业水平考试全真模拟试卷（一） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷或答题卡上。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, David. Nice day, right? M: Yeah, finally some sunshine. I’m so tired of the rain. 2. What is the boy looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His book. B. His keys. C. His ID card. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you looking for in your backpack? Your keys? M: No, I need to find my ID card. 3. Where are probably the speakers now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a garden. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, can I take your order? W: Yes, I’d like a garden salad and a bowl of tomato soup. 4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Brother and sister. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is mom? W: She’s in the kitchen. She is cooking dinner for us. 5. What color of the dress does the girl want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I like this dress. Do you have size six? M: Yes, we do. What color would you like, blue, white or black? W: I prefer black. M: OK, here is the black one. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the girl go? A. A park. B. A bookstore. C. A post office. 7. Which bus will the girl take? A. Bus No. 12. B. Bus No. 15. C. Bus No. 27. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. Excuse me, where the bus stop, please? M: Go down the street and turn left at the first crossing. The bus stop is between a bookstore and a post office. W: Thank you, which bus goes to the central park? M: Bus No. 12 goes directly there. W: Great. How often do they come? M: About every 15 minutes during the day. W: Perfect. Thank you for your help. M: No problem. Have a nice trip. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers both do on weekends? A. Go shopping. B. Read a book. C. Clean the house. 9. When does the boy usually go for a hike? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sophie, how’s your weekend going so far? W: Hey, Mark, it’s going well. I’ve been busy cleaning the house. M: Same here. I usually spend Saturday mornings cleaning, too. W: Yeah, and after cleaning, I like to relax with a good book. M: That sounds nice. I usually go for a hike on Saturday afternoon. W: Hiking is great. Where do you usually go? M: There’s a nice trail about ten minutes from here 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What sport does the boy like best? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 11. Where is the sports center? A. It’s behind a library. B. It’s behind a university. C. It’s behind the bus stop. 12. What time does the boy go home? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:30. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, my name is Mike. I love playing sports. I’m learning basketball now, and that’s great. I also play tennis with my friend. I’m really good at that. It’s the sport I like best and I can swim well. That’s a lot of fun too, but I don’t have much time to do it now. There’s a great sports centre in the city. I can catch a bus there. It stops across from the library and the sports centre is behind the library. Before you get to the university. I have lessons at the city sports centre. Every Tuesday evening I arrive early for my tennis lesson. It starts at six, but I get to the sports centre just after five thirty. After that I practise basketball and I go home at seven thirty. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was wrong with the girl? A. She had a headache. B. She had a stomachache. C. She had a toothache. 14. What will the speakers do tomorrow afternoon? A. Visit a museum. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a movie. 15. How will they go? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Alice. You didn’t come to school yesterday. What was wrong? W: Oh, John, I had a bad toothache. My mom took me to the dentist. M: How are you feeling now? W: Much better. M: Would you like to see a movie with me tonight? W: Oh no, I don’t think so. I have chess class tomorrow morning. M: Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday afternoon? W: Well, I was thinking I’ll visit the museum tomorrow afternoon. M: Can I go to the museum with you? W: Yes, you can. M: Oh, great. Well, what time shall we meet? W: How about nine o’clock at the bus stop? M: OK. See you then. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The hotpot has a long history of over ____16____ years in China. It used to be liked only in winter, but ____17____ hotpot has been appearing on tables all year round. People gather around the pot, chatting, ____18____, drinking, and having fun. The other is that hotpot is a “____19____ meal”. Hotpots can help you feel better if you have illnesses ____20____ colds and headaches. 【答案】16. 1,000##one thousand 17. recently 18. eating 19. healthy 20. like 【解析】 【详解】Chinese hotpot, also known as Chinese huo guo, is one of the most popular meals in China. The hotpot has a long history of over 1,000 years in China. It used to be liked only in winter. But recently, hotpot has been appearing on tables all year round. Besides the delicious flavor, there are two other important reasons for Chinese liking hotpot. First one is that it is a great way to socialize. People gather around the pot, chatting, eating, drinking and having fun. The other is that hotpot is a healthy meal. Eating hotpot can warm the body in winter and help to cool the body by making you sweat in summer. Some seasonings used in hotpots can help you feel better if you have illnesses like colds and headaches. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A From: Helen To: Debbie Hi! Yesterday I went on a great trip with my school! We went to London by train and we saw so many nice things! First, we went to a museum which was so interesting! Do you like museums? I love them! Then, we had lunch at a nice cafe. I ate the best burgers ever! After lunch we went shopping. I bought some great presents for my family. What a lovely day! See you soon, Helen From: Mr Alston To: Students in Class A To all students in Class A, Would you like to join my other class on a camping trip on the weekend? We are planning to travel to the beach in the school bus, and we’ll stay at a campsite (营地) from Friday to Sunday. The campsite is next to the beach and has a restaurant; you can rent (租借) bicycles at a local shop, too. The trip costs £20. Please, come to my office during the break if you need any more information about the trip. Remember, your parents must agree that you can come. If you decide to join us, you must let me know by tomorrow. Mr Alston — Class teacher 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Where did Helen go in London? A. B. C. D. 22. What did Helen do in London? A. She visited her best friends. B. She had some burgers for lunch. C. She rode bikes with her classmates. D. She went shopping with her parents. 23. How will the students in Class A travel to the beach? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By bus. 24. How much should Mrs Green pay if her two children take the trip with Mr Alston? A. £20. B. £40. C. £60. D. £80. 25. What is the text? A. Two ads. B. Two stories. C. Two emails. D. Two poems. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两封电子邮件，分别介绍了Helen的伦敦之旅和Mr Alston组织的露营活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Helen的邮件内容“First, we went to a museum which was so interesting!”可知，Helen在伦敦参观了博物馆。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Helen的邮件内容“I ate the best burgers ever!”可知，Helen在伦敦吃了汉堡作为午餐。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mr Alston的邮件内容“We are planning to travel to the beach in the school bus”可知，A班的学生将乘坐校车去海滩。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mr Alston的邮件内容“The trip costs £20.”可知，如果Mrs Green的两个孩子参加这次旅行，她应该支付40英镑。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据两封邮件的格式和内容，特别是“From: Helen To: Debbie”和“From: Mr Alston To: Students in Class A”可推知，这两篇文本是两封电子邮件。故选C。 B Tom woke up happily in the morning and quickly got dressed. Today was going to be a special day. He was excited because he was going on a field trip with his school to the zoo. Tom’s eyes widened with wonder as he moved from one place to another. He saw lions, tigers, elephants, and even a playful monkey. At lunchtime, Tom’s friend, Sarah, asked him about his favorite animals, he chose the elephants for their size and gentleness. As the day drew to a close, Tom suddenly noticed a young girl sitting a bench alone on a bench. She had crutches (拐杖) by her side. He walked over to the girl. “Hi, I’m Tom. Are you okay?” The girl looked up, her eyes lighting up with surprise. “Hi, Tom. I’m Lily. I’m fine, thank you,” she replied, her voice soft but warm. Tom noticed that Lily’s leg was in a cast (石膏), and he remembered his mom telling him about kindness. Without thinking twice, Tom asked, “Do you want me to help you?” Lily nodded. Together, they slowly made their way out of the zoo, chatting and laughing along the path. Tom discovered that Lily loved animals just as much as he did, and they exchanged stories about their favorite zoo moments. As they reached the zoo gates, Tom felt a sense of satisfaction in his heart. He had made a new friend and experienced a day full of adventure and kindness. Lily thanked Tom for his help, and they promised to keep in touch. When Tom arrived home, he couldn’t wait to tell his mom about his day at the zoo. “Tom, I’m so proud of you for being kind and compassionate (有同情心的). You have a big heart,” his mom said. Tom smiled with pride, knowing that he had learned a valuable lesson about friendship and acceptance. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why was Tom excited at the beginning of the story? A. Because he could dress himself. B. Because he had no classes on weekends. C. Because he had a sweet dream last night. D. Because he could go to the zoo with his school. 27. What animals did Tom like best? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. D. Monkeys. 28. What do we know about Tom and Lily? A. They both liked animals. B. They both needed crutches. C. They wouldn’t talk to each other. D. They had been friends for a long time. 29. How did Tom’s mom feel after knowing what Tom did at the zoo? A. Worried. B. Proud. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. We should protect different animals. B. Being kind and compassionate is really great. C. Animals are better friends than human beings. D. Best friends have something in common with us. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了汤姆在动物园的特别一天，他不仅看到了各种动物，还帮助了一位受伤的女孩莉莉，最终两人成为了朋友，文章通过汤姆的经历，传达了友谊和善良的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was excited because he was going on a field trip with his school to the zoo.”可知，汤姆兴奋的原因是他可以去动物园。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At lunchtime, Tom’s friend, Sarah, asked him about his favorite animals, he chose the elephants for their size and gentleness.”可知，汤姆最喜欢的动物是大象。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom discovered that Lily loved animals just as much as he did”可知，两人都喜欢动物。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Tom, I’m so proud of you for being kind and compassionate (有同情心的). You have a big heart,’ his mom said.”可知，妈妈对他的行为感到骄傲。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“‘Tom, I’m so proud of you for being kind and compassionate (有同情心的). You have a big heart,’ his mom said.”以及“Tom smiled with pride, knowing that he had learned a valuable lesson about friendship and acceptance.”并通读全文可知，故事告诉我们善良和同情心是非常伟大的。故选B。 C Have you ever noticed that we only see certain animals in certain seasons? Many animals move from one area to another at different times during the year. This movement is called migration (迁徙)。 Animals migrate for different reasons. Some, like the manatee and the Ruby-Throated Hummingbird, migrate to stay warm in the winter. Some animals migrate for food, water, and protection. Caribous move south each winter to evergreen forests. The forests protect them from the cold winds and provide a better food supply. Other animals, like the Emperor Penguins, migrate for their children. These penguins choose the coldest time of year and the coldest place on the planet—Antarctica—to raise their young. They migrate inland, away from the sea, so they are far away from predators (掠食者) when their eggs hatch (孵化). These journeys are often thousands of miles. It’s amazing that so many animals are able to find their way back to the very same places in the world year after year. Loggerhead Turtles travel thousands of miles to lay their eggs on the very same beach where they were hatched themselves. Monarch butterflies often end up migrating thousands of miles to the very same tree that their ancestors (祖先) lived in generations before. California Gray Whales have the longest migration journey of any mammal (哺乳动物). They travel 10,000-14,000 miles round trip each year. We know the many reasons why animals migrate, but no one really knows how they find their way. They do not have a map, compass or GPS to guide them. Maybe you will become the famous scientist that solves the mystery of animal migration. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why do the Ruby-Throated Hummingbird migrate? A. To stay in the warm place. B. To stay away from the sea. C. To lay their eggs on the beach. D. To get the food and protection. 32. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Animals. B. Forests. C. Caribous. D. Predators. 33. What animals migrate for their children? A. the Emperor Penguins. B. Loggerhead Turtles. C. California Gray Whales. D. Monarch butterflies. 34. What does the underlined word “compass” in the last paragraph mean? A. An instrument for telling time. B. An instrument for telling weather. C. An instrument for finding pictures. D An instrument for finding direction. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. There are different animals in the world. B. It’s amazing to know the animals’ mystery. C. Animals can travel very far away in winter. D. Different animals migrate for different reasons. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕动物迁徙展开，介绍了多种动物迁徙的原因。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some, like the manatee and the Ruby-Throated Hummingbird, migrate to stay warm in the winter.”可知，红玉喉北蜂鸟迁徙为了在冬天保持温暖，故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Caribous move south each winter to evergreen forests. The forests protect them from the cold winds and provide a better food supply.”可知，“them”指代前面提到的“Caribous（驯鹿）”，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Other animals, like the Emperor Penguins, migrate for their children.”可知，为孩子而迁徙的动物是帝企鹅，故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They do not have a map, compass or GPS to guide them.”，map和GPS都是与方向指引相关的，所以推测“compass”是用于确定方向的工具，即“An instrument for finding direction”，故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Animals migrate for different reasons.” 以及后文对各种动物迁徙原因的描述可知，文章主要讲不同动物迁徙原因各异，故选D。 D Helping others can make you feel good. There’s a Chinese saying that goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap. ____36____ If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.” Great thinkers have said the same thing: ____37____ Helping others may be the secret to living a happier, healthier life. Giving can feel great, and the more you give, the more you can get. Follow these tips: 1. Find your passion (热爱). It’s not how much you give, it’s how much love you put into giving. You might care about one cause more than others — that’s okay. ____38____ 2. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than money. We don’t all have the same amount of money, but we all have time. ____39____ It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year. 3. ____40____ “Selfless giving ... easily becomes overwhelming,” says psychologist (心理学家) Adam Grant. When you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You matter too! 4. Be active. Set aside time to serve your community. Think about your options. Find the type of service that matches your values. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t forget about yourself. B. Happiness is found in helping others. C. Support the cause that feels right for you. D. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. E. We can give some of this time to help others. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了通过给予来帮助他人，从而获得幸福和健康生活的秘诀。 【36题详解】 根据“If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap.”可知，这里在说明不同时间段的幸福来源。D项“如果你想要一天的幸福，去钓鱼”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Great thinkers have said the same thing:”可知，这里在引用伟大思想家的观点。B项“幸福存在于帮助他人中”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“You might care about one cause more than others — that’s okay.”可知，这里在建议支持自己热爱的事业。C项“支持你觉得合适的事业”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“We don’t all have the same amount of money, but we all have time.”可知，这里在建议利用时间帮助他人。E项“我们可以用一些时间去帮助他人”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“‘Selfless giving ... easily becomes overwhelming,’ says psychologist (心理学家) Adam Grant.”可知，这里在提醒不要忘记自己的需求。A项“不要忘记你自己”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tommy was six years old and had curly brown hair and bright blue eyes. ____41____, he had been feeling a little lonely. His parents were always busy with work. One sunny day, Tommy ____42____ to go to the park by himself. He walked towards the swings. As he got closer, he noticed a girl sitting alone on the bench, looking ____43____. “Are you okay?” Tommy asked. The girl ____44____ and smiled weakly. “I’m Emma. I’m new here, and I don’t have any friends yet.” Tommy’s ____45____ lit up. “I’m Tommy! We can be friends!” From that day on, Tommy and Emma became the best of ____46____. They played together at the park every afternoon. They ____47____ and shared stories, and Tommy no longer felt lonely. One evening, Tommy’s parents had a big argument. They raised their ____48____, and Tommy could hear them from his room. He felt ____49____ and confused. The next day, Tommy told Emma what had happened. “I’m sorry, Tommy. That must have been difficult,” Emma said ____50____. Tommy nodded sadly. “I wish they would stop fighting. It makes me sad.” Emma ____51____ for a moment. “Why don’t we talk to them? Maybe they just need to ____52____ how much they love each other.” That evening, Tommy and Emma talked with Tommy’s parents. “I miss it when you both smile and laugh together,” Tommy said, his eyes filled with ____53____. His parents looked at each other, realizing their arguments had a ____54____ influence on their son. They held hands and said sorry to Tommy. “You’re right, Tommy. We’ll do our best to work things out without arguing,” his mom ____55____. Tommy smiled. Emma hugged Tommy tightly, proud of their effort. 41. A. Lately B. Luckily C. Probably D. Suddenly 42. A. refused B. offered C. hoped D. decided 43. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. surprised 44. A. broke up B. woke up C. looked up D. showed up 45. A. eyes B. brain C. arms D. nose 46. A. students B. classmates C. learners D. friends 47. A. arrived B. waited C. laughed D. traveled 48. A. voices B. hands C. flags D. prices 49. A. relaxed B. scared C. bored D. tired 50. A. loudly B. softly C. widely D. greatly 51. A. caught B. bought C. thought D. taught 52. A. practice B. support C. invent D. remember 53. A. tears B. clouds C. maps D. sounds 54. A. new B. bad C. different D. wonderful 55. A. greeted B. imagined C. noticed D. promised 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Tommy和Emma的友谊以及他们如何帮助Tommy的父母解决争吵的故事，展现了友谊的力量和家庭和谐的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：最近，Tommy感到有点孤独。 Lately最近；Luckily幸运地；Probably可能；Suddenly突然。根据“...he had been feeling a little lonely”可知，这里表示最近Tommy感到孤独。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：一个阳光明媚的日子，Tommy决定自己去公园。 refused拒绝；offered提供；hoped希望；decided决定。根据“Tommy...to go to the park by himself”可知，Tommy决定自己去公园。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：当他走近时，他注意到一个女孩独自坐在长椅上，看起来很伤心。 angry生气的；excited兴奋的；sad伤心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Are you okay?”可知，女孩看起来很伤心。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：女孩抬起头，虚弱地笑了笑。 broke up分手；woke up醒来；looked up抬头；showed up出现。根据“he noticed a girl sitting alone on the bench”可知，女孩抬起头。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：Tommy的眼睛亮了起来。 eyes眼睛；brain大脑；arms手臂；nose鼻子。根据“Tommy’s...lit up”可知，Tommy的眼睛亮了起来。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：从那天起，Tommy和Emma成了最好的朋友。 students学生；classmates同学；learners学习者；friends朋友。根据“Tommy and Emma became the best of...”可知，他们成了最好的朋友。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：他们一起玩耍并分享故事，Tommy不再感到孤独。 arrived到达；waited等待；laughed笑；traveled旅行。根据“They...and shared stories”可知，他们一起笑并分享故事。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他们提高了声音，Tommy可以从他的房间里听到他们的争吵。 voices声音；hands手；flags旗帜；prices价格。根据“They raised their...and Tommy could hear them from his room.”可知，他们提高了声音。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：他感到害怕和困惑。 relaxed放松的；scared害怕的；bored无聊的；tired疲惫的。根据“and Tommy could hear them from his room...He felt...and confused”可知，听到争吵声Tommy感到害怕。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：“我很抱歉，Tommy。那一定很难受，”Emma轻声说。 loudly大声地；softly轻声地；widely广泛地；greatly极大地。根据“Emma said...”可知，Emma轻声安慰Tommy。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：Emma想了一会儿。 caught抓住；bought买；thought想；taught教。根据“Emma...for a moment”可知，Emma想了一会儿。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：“也许他们只需要记住他们有多爱对方。” practice练习；support支持；invent发明；remember记住。根据“Maybe they just need to...how much they love each other”可知，这里表示记住他们有多爱对方。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：Tommy说：“我想念你们一起微笑和大笑的时候，”他的眼睛里充满了泪水。 tears泪水；clouds云；maps地图；sounds声音。根据“his eyes filled with...”可知，Tommy的眼里充满了泪水。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：他的父母互相看着，意识到他们的争吵对儿子产生了不好的影响。 new新的；bad坏的；different不同的；wonderful美妙的。根据“realizing their arguments had a...influence on their son”可知，争吵对儿子产生了不好的影响。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：“你说得对，Tommy。我们会尽力在不争吵的情况下解决问题，”他的妈妈承诺道。 greeted问候；imagined想象；noticed注意到；promised承诺。根据“We’ll do our best to work things out without arguing,” his mom...”可知，妈妈承诺会尽力解决问题。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 come cheat also artist when wrong they put help word AI is becoming more and more popular. Some people find that useful for school or work. Some think AI ____56____ with risks. Here are four students’ ideas. Where do you stand? Rime Lee,10, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada I believe AI can help in many areas. Some people might think students could use AI to get answers without ____57____ in any effort. But AI doesn’t just give students the answers. It can help ____58____ solve problems step-by-step. That’s a great way to learn. Maren Altrup,10, Springfield, Missouri AI can be good for society in some ways, but it could also go ____59____. With AI, it can be hard to know what is real and what is made-up. And students could ____60____ on their homework. This would not be good, because teachers would not know if students were having a hard time. Thomas McGibbon, 9, Pelham, New York AI is good for society. Without it, some ____61____ websites wouldn’t exist (存在). It’s ____62____ good because you might have a question and your parents don’t know the answer. Then you can ask AI. Ellie McBee, 12, Georgetown, South Carolina ____63____ I was bored, I used to go on AI sites and ask them to make images (形象) of characters from books. I would make these requests using the ____64____ I read. AI created the images using the work of different artists and art styles. It steals the ____65____ hard work. It’s cool to look at book characters that were generated by AI. 【答案】56. comes 57. putting 58. them 59. wrong 60. cheat 61. helpful 62. also 63. When 64. words 65. artists’ 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了AI的利弊，并分享了四位学生对人工智能在学校和工作中的看法。 【56题详解】 句意：一些人认为人工智能伴随着风险。根据“Some think AI…with risks.”可知，此处指的是伴随风险，备选词come符合语境，固定搭配come with“伴随”，主语AI为单数，动词用三单形式comes。故填comes。 【57题详解】 句意：有些人可能会认为学生可以使用人工智能无需付出任何努力就能得到答案。 根据“students could use AI to get answers without…in any effort”可知，此处指的是不用付出努力，备选词put符合语境，put in effort“付出努力”，介词without后接动名词putting。故填putting。 【58题详解】 句意：它可以帮助他们一步一步地解决问题。根据“solve problems step-by-step”可知，此处指的帮助学生，即“帮助他们”解决问题，备选词they符合语境，help后接代词宾格them，指代前文的“students”。故填them。 【59题详解】 句意：人工智能在某些方面可能对社会有益，但它也可能出错。根据“but it could also go”可知，后文语境发生了转折，应该说人工智能有时候可能出错，备选词wrong符合语境，go wrong“出问题”，动词短语。故填wrong。 【60题详解】 句意：学生可以在作业上作弊。根据后文“This would not be good, because teachers would not know if students were having a hard time.”可知，此处是说学生在作业上作弊，备选词cheat符合语境，cheat on homework“作业作弊”，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填cheat。 【61题详解】 句意：没有它，一些有用的网站就不会存在。根据前文“AI is good for society”可知，此处指的是一些有帮助的网站，备选词help的形容词helpful“有帮助的”，作定语修饰“websites”。故填helpful。 【62题详解】 句意：这也很好，因为你可能有一个问题，而你的父母不知道答案。根据“good because you might have a question and your parents don’t know the answer. Then you can ask AI.”可知，下文补充说明AI的优点，备选词also符合语境，表递进。故填also。 【63题详解】 句意：当我感到无聊的时候，我就会去人工智能网站，让它们为书中的人物制作图像。根据“I was bored”可知，此处指的是无聊的时候，引导时间状语从句，用备选词when“当……的时候”。故填When。 【64题详解】 句意：我会用我读到的文字提出这些要求。根据“I would make these requests using the…I read.”可知，此处指的是文字，备选词word符合语境，指书中读到的具体文字，填复数形式。故填words。 65题详解】 句意：它窃取了艺术家们的辛勤劳动。根据“hard work”可知，此处强调多位艺术家的劳动，备选词artist符合语境，需用复数名词所有格artists’，故填artists’。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 From: lisalee@mail.com To: aliceyip@me.com Subject: Eat more to weigh less! Date: 8th September 20 Hi Alice, How are you? ____66____ you still having trouble with your weight? I just read a newspaper article that might help you to control it. ____67____ article says that eating breakfast every day actually helps you to keep your weight down! This is ____68____ it gives you more energy to do more activities during the day. The article adds that eating breakfast stops you ____69____ feeling hungry for a longer time, so you won’t start eating snacks between meals. The best is that you have to eat very healthy food at every breakfast — eating the French toast ____70____ you love so much is better than skipping (跳过) breakfast. So there you have it — you can eat more to weigh less! Lisa 【答案】66. Are 67. The 68. because 69. from 70. that##which 【解析】 【导语】本文是丽莎发给爱丽丝的一封电子邮件，主要讲述了丽莎看到一篇报纸文章，文章指出每天吃早餐实际上有助于控制体重，因为吃早餐能让人在白天有更多精力进行活动，还能让人长时间不感到饥饿，从而减少吃零食，并且强调最好每顿早餐都吃健康食物，吃喜欢的法式吐司也比不吃早餐好。 【66题详解】 句意：你还在为你的体重问题烦恼吗？根据“still having trouble”可知，句子时态用现在进行时，其一般疑问句结构是 “Be + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他”，主语“you”是第二人称，用“are”开头，句首单词首字母大写。故填Are。 【67题详解】 句意：这篇文章说每天吃早餐实际上有助于你控制体重！这里特指前面提到的“a newspaper article”，用定冠词“the”，句首单词首字母大写。故填The。 【68题详解】 句意：这是因为它能让你在白天有更多精力进行更多活动。“it gives you more energy to do more activities during the day”是“eating breakfast every day actually helps you to keep your weight down”的原因，用“because”引导原因状语从句。故填 because。 【69题详解】 句意：文章还补充说吃早餐能让你在更长时间内不感到饥饿，所以你不会在两餐之间吃零食。“stop sb. from doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“阻止某人做某事”，这里表示阻止你感到饥饿。故填from。 【70题详解】 句意：最好的是你每顿早餐都要吃非常健康的食物 —— 吃你非常喜欢的法式吐司比不吃早餐要好。“you love so much”是定语从句，修饰先行词“the French toast”，先行词指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用“that”或“which”。故填 that/which。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Lily, can you believe it’s almost the New Year? B: Yeah! How time flies! A: I’ve been thinking about my New Year’s resolutions. B: ________71________? B: Well, I plan to join the school’s sports team and run every day. A: ________72________. I like running very much. Running always makes me relaxed. B: ________73________? A: I always run in the morning. B: Do you run every day? A: ________74________. B: Cool. I’ve been wanting to try something new. ________75________? A: Sure. Would you like to volunteer at the local animal shelter? B: Volunteering is a wonderful idea. I might join you sometimes. A: OK. Let’s make 2025 a year to remember! 【答案】71. Do you have any plans/What’s your plan/What’s your new year’s resolution/What are your plans for the us coming year 72. That sounds like a great goal/That sounds great 73. When do you usually run 74. Yes, I do 75. Do you have any advice/Could you give me some suggestions 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论新年计划。 【71题详解】 根据上文“I’ve been thinking about my New Year’s resolutions.”及下文“Well, I plan to join the school’s sports team and run every day.”可知，此处询问对方的计划是什么。故填Do you have any plans/What’s your plan/What’s your new year’s resolution/What are your plans for the us coming year。 【72题详解】 根据上文“I plan to join the school’s sports team and run every day.”及下文“I like running very much. Running always makes me relaxed.”可知，此处应是认为对方的计划很好。故填That sounds like a great goal/That sounds great。 【73题详解】 根据下文“I always run in the morning.”可知，此处应是询问对方通常什么时候跑步。故填When do you usually run。 【74题详解】 根据上文“Do you run every day?”及下文“Cool.”可知，此处应是肯定回答。故填Yes, I do。 【75题详解】 根据上文“I’ve been wanting to try something new.”以及下文“Sure. Would you like to volunteer at the local animal shelter?”可知，此处应是向对方寻求建议。故填Do you have any advice/Could you give me some suggestions。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 你的网友Mike正在学习中文，他对中国古典文学很感兴趣，想请你（Li Hua）给他推荐一本古典小说，请你根据以下表格内容给他写一封回信，向他推荐你最喜欢的《西游记》并告诉他你喜欢它的原因。 Name of the book Journey to the West Author Wu Cheng’en Main characters Sun Wukong, Tang Sanzang. Plot (情节) bring Buddhist scriptures back (取经) from Leiyin Temple... Why I like it ... 参考词汇：Classical Chinese Novels (中国古典小说)，disciples (徒弟)，monsters (妖怪) 写作要求：1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当拓展； 2）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear that you are interested in Classical Chinese Novels. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear that you are interested in Classical Chinese Novels. I’d like to recommend Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en. It tells the story of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples, especially Sun Wukong, traveling west to bring Buddhist scriptures back from Leiyin Temple. They face many challenges and fight against monsters during their journey. What I like most is Sun Wukong’s bravery and wisdom. The story is full of adventures and teaches us about teamwork and perseverance. I believe you’ll enjoy its exciting plots and learn Chinese culture too! You can enjoy yourself while reading the novel and you can share your opinions with me whenever you like. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，推荐小说并介绍小说中的人物以及主要情节； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢这本小说的原因； 第三步，总结，表达自己的期望以及希望对方可以跟自己随时分享。 [亮点词汇] ①bring sth from 从……带回某物 ②fight against 与……对抗 ③be full of 充满 [高分句型] ①What I like most is Sun Wukong’s bravery and wisdom.（主语从句） ②You can enjoy yourself while reading the novel and you can share your opinions with me whenever you like.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Morning, David. Nice day, right? Yeah, finally, some sunshine. I'm so tired of the rain morning. David. Nice day, right? Yeah, finally, some sunshine. I'm so tired of the rain. What are you looking for in your backpack, your keys? No, I need to find my ID card. What are you looking for in your backpack, your keys? No, I need to find my ID card. Hello, can I take your order? Yes, i'd like a garden salad and a bowl of tomato soup. Hello, can I take your order? Yes, i'd like a garden salad and a bowl of tomato soup. Where is mom? She's in the kitchen. She's cooking dinner for us. Where is mom? She's in the kitchen. She's cooking dinner for us. Excuse me, I like this dress. Do you have size six? Yes, we do. What color would you like? Blue. White or black? I prefer black. Okay, here's the black one. Excuse me, I like this dress. Do you have size six? Yes, we do. What color would you like? Blue, White or black? I prefer . black. Okay, here's the black one. 第二节。听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, excuse me, where's the bus stop? Please go down . the street and turn left. The first crossing the bus stop is between the bookstore and the post office. Thank you. Which bus goes to the central park? Bus number twelve goes directly there. great. How often do they come about . every fifteen minutes during the day? perfect. Thank you for your help. No problem. Have a nice trip. Hello, excuse me, where's the bus stop? Please go down the street and turn left. The first crossing the bus stop is between the bookstore and the post office. Thank you. Which bus goes to the central park? Bus number twelve goes directly there. great. How often do they come about . every fifteen minutes during the day? perfect. Thank you for your help. No problem. Have a nice trip. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, sophie, how's your weekend going so far? Hey, mark, it's going well. I've been busy cleaning the house. Same here. I usually spend saturday morning's cleaning too. Yeah, and after cleaning, I like to relax the good book. That sounds nice. I usually go for a hike on saturday afternoon. Hiking is great. Where do you usually lego? There's a nice trail about ten minutes from here. Hi sophie, how's your weekend going so far? Hey, mark, it's going well. I've been busy cleaning the house. Same here. I usually spend saturday morning's cleaning too. Yeah, and after cleaning, I like to relax the good book. That sounds nice. I usually go for a hike on saturday afternoon. Hiking is great. Where do you usually legal? There's a nice trail about ten minutes from here. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi, my name is mike. I love playing sports. I'm learning basketball now, and that's great. I also play tennis with my friend. I'm really good at. That is the sport I like best, and I can swim well. That's a lot of fun too, but I don't have much time to do IT. Now there's a great sports center in the city. I can catch a bus there. IT stops across from the library, and the sports center is behind the library before you get to the university. I have lessons at the city sports center. Every tuesday evening, I will leave for my tennis lesson. IT starts at six, but I get the sports center just after five thirty. After that, I practice basketball and I go home at seven thirty. Hi, my name is mike. I love playing sports. I'm learning basketball now, and that's great. I also play tennis with my friend. I'm really good at. That is the sport I like best, and I can swim well. That's a lot of fun too, but I don't have much time to do IT. Now there's a great sports center in the city. I can catch a bus there. IT stops across from the library, and the sports center is behind the library before you get to the university. I have lessons at the city sports center. Every tuesday evening, I ride a leave for my tennis lesson. IT starts six, but I, I get the sports center just after five thirty. After that, I practice basketball and I go home at seven thirty. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi Alice, you didn't come to school yesterday. What was wrong? Oh, john, I had a bad tooth. He, my mom, took me to the dentist. How are you feeling . now much Better? Would you like to see a movie with me tonight? Oh, no, I don't think so. I have chess class tomorrow morning. Would you like to go shopping with me on saturday afternoon? Well, I was thinking, i'll visit the museum tomorrow afternoon. Can I go to the museum with you? Yes, you can. Oh, great. Well, what time shall we meet? How about nine o'clock at the bus stop? Okay, see you then. Hi Alice, you didn't come to school yesterday. What was wrong? Oh, john, I had a bad tooth. He, my mom, took me to the dentist. How are you feeling . now much Better? Would you like to see a movie with me tonight? Oh, no, I don't think so. I have chess class tomorrow morning. Would you like to go shopping with me on saturday afternoon? Well, I was thinking, i'll visit the museum tomorrow afternoon. Can I go to the museum with you? Yes, you can. Oh, great. Well, what time shall we meet? How about nine o'clock at the bus stop? Okay, see you then. 第三节听。下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Chinese hot pot, also known as chinese who go, is one of the most popular meals in china. The hot pot has a long history of over one thousand years in china. IT used to be liked only in winter, but recently hot pot has been appearing on tables all year round. Besides the delicious flavor, there are two other important reasons for chinese liking hot pot. First one is that this is a great way to socialize. People gather around the pot chatting, eating, drinking and having fun. The other is that hot pot is a healthy meal. Eating hot pot can warm the body in winter and help to cool the body by making you sweat in summer. Some reasonings used and hot pots can help you feel Better if you have illnesses like colds and headaches. Chinese hot pot, also known as chinese who goal, is one of the most popular meals in china. The hot pot has a long history of over one thousand years in china. IT used to be like only in winter, but recently hot pot has been appearing on tables all year around. Besides the delicious flavor, there are two other important reasons for chinese liking hot pot. The first one is that this is a great way to socialize. People gather around the pot chatting, eating, drinking and having fun. The other is that hoped IT is a healthy mail. Eating hot pot can warm the body in winter and helped to cool the body by making you sweat in summer. Some seasonings used in hot pots can help you feel Better if you have businesses like cold and headaches. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025年河南省初中学业水平考试全真模拟试卷（一） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷或答题卡上。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 2. What is the boy looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His book. B. His keys. C. His ID card. 3. Where are probably the speakers now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a garden. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 5. What color of the dress does the girl want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the girl go? A. A park. B. A bookstore. C. A post office. 7. Which bus will the girl take? A. Bus No. 12. B. Bus No. 15. C. Bus No. 27. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers both do on weekends? A. Go shopping. B. Read a book. C. Clean the house. 9. When does the boy usually go for a hike? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What sport does the boy like best? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 11. Where is the sports center? A. It’s behind a library. B. It’s behind a university. C. It’s behind the bus stop. 12. What time does the boy go home? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:30. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was wrong with the girl? A. She had a headache. B. She had a stomachache. C. She had a toothache. 14. What will the speakers do tomorrow afternoon? A. Visit a museum. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a movie. 15. How will they go? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The hotpot has a long history of over ____16____ years in China. It used to be liked only in winter, but ____17____ hotpot has been appearing on tables all year round. People gather around the pot, chatting, ____18____, drinking, and having fun. The other is that hotpot is a “____19____ meal”. Hotpots can help you feel better if you have illnesses ____20____ colds and headaches. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A From: Helen To: Debbie Hi! Yesterday I went on a great trip with my school! We went to London by train and we saw so many nice things! First, we went to a museum which was so interesting! Do you like museums? I love them! Then, we had lunch at a nice cafe. I ate the best burgers ever! After lunch we went shopping. I bought some great presents for my family. What a lovely day! See you soon, Helen From: Mr Alston To: Students in Class A To all students in Class A, Would you like to join my other class on a camping trip on the weekend? We are planning to travel to the beach in the school bus, and we’ll stay at a campsite (营地) from Friday to Sunday. The campsite is next to the beach and has a restaurant; you can rent (租借) bicycles at a local shop, too. The trip costs £20. Please, come to my office during the break if you need any more information about the trip. Remember, your parents must agree that you can come. If you decide to join us, you must let me know by tomorrow. Mr Alston — Class teacher 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Where did Helen go in London? A. B. C. D. 22. What did Helen do in London? A. She visited her best friends. B. She had some burgers for lunch. C. She rode bikes with her classmates. D. She went shopping with her parents. 23. How will the students in Class A travel to the beach? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By bus. 24. How much should Mrs Green pay if her two children take the trip with Mr Alston? A. £20. B. £40. C. £60. D. £80. 25. What is the text? A. Two ads. B. Two stories. C. Two emails. D. Two poems. B Tom woke up happily in the morning and quickly got dressed. Today was going to be a special day. He was excited because he was going on a field trip with his school to the zoo. Tom’s eyes widened with wonder as he moved from one place to another. He saw lions, tigers, elephants, and even a playful monkey. At lunchtime, Tom’s friend, Sarah, asked him about his favorite animals, he chose the elephants for their size and gentleness. As the day drew to a close, Tom suddenly noticed a young girl sitting a bench alone on a bench. She had crutches (拐杖) by her side. He walked over to the girl. “Hi, I’m Tom. Are you okay?” The girl looked up, her eyes lighting up with surprise. “Hi, Tom. I’m Lily. I’m fine, thank you,” she replied, her voice soft but warm. Tom noticed that Lily’s leg was in a cast (石膏), and he remembered his mom telling him about kindness. Without thinking twice, Tom asked, “Do you want me to help you?” Lily nodded. Together, they slowly made their way out of the zoo, chatting and laughing along the path. Tom discovered that Lily loved animals just as much as he did, and they exchanged stories about their favorite zoo moments. As they reached the zoo gates, Tom felt a sense of satisfaction in his heart. He had made a new friend and experienced a day full of adventure and kindness. Lily thanked Tom for his help, and they promised to keep in touch. When Tom arrived home, he couldn’t wait to tell his mom about his day at the zoo. “Tom, I’m so proud of you for being kind and compassionate (有同情心的). You have a big heart,” his mom said. Tom smiled with pride, knowing that he had learned a valuable lesson about friendship and acceptance. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why was Tom excited at the beginning of the story? A. Because he could dress himself. B. Because he had no classes on weekends. C. Because he had a sweet dream last night. D. Because he could go to the zoo with his school. 27. What animals did Tom like best? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. D. Monkeys. 28. What do we know about Tom and Lily? A They both liked animals. B. They both needed crutches. C. They wouldn’t talk to each other. D. They had been friends for a long time. 29. How did Tom’s mom feel after knowing what Tom did at the zoo? A. Worried. B. Proud. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. We should protect different animals. B. Being kind and compassionate is really great. C. Animals are better friends than human beings. D. Best friends have something in common with us. C Have you ever noticed that we only see certain animals in certain seasons? Many animals move from one area to another at different times during the year. This movement is called migration (迁徙)。 Animals migrate for different reasons. Some, like the manatee and the Ruby-Throated Hummingbird, migrate to stay warm in the winter. Some animals migrate for food, water, and protection. Caribous move south each winter to evergreen forests. The forests protect them from the cold winds and provide a better food supply. Other animals, like the Emperor Penguins, migrate for their children. These penguins choose the coldest time of year and the coldest place on the planet—Antarctica—to raise their young. They migrate inland, away from the sea, so they are far away from predators (掠食者) when their eggs hatch (孵化). These journeys are often thousands of miles. It’s amazing that so many animals are able to find their way back to the very same places in the world year after year. Loggerhead Turtles travel thousands of miles to lay their eggs on the very same beach where they were hatched themselves. Monarch butterflies often end up migrating thousands of miles to the very same tree that their ancestors (祖先) lived in generations before. California Gray Whales have the longest migration journey of any mammal (哺乳动物). They travel 10,000-14,000 miles round trip each year. We know the many reasons why animals migrate, but no one really knows how they find their way. They do not have a map, compass or GPS to guide them. Maybe you will become the famous scientist that solves the mystery of animal migration. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why do the Ruby-Throated Hummingbird migrate? A. To stay in the warm place. B. To stay away from the sea. C. To lay their eggs on the beach. D. To get the food and protection. 32. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Animals. B. Forests. C. Caribous. D. Predators. 33. What animals migrate for their children? A. the Emperor Penguins. B. Loggerhead Turtles. C. California Gray Whales. D. Monarch butterflies. 34. What does the underlined word “compass” in the last paragraph mean? A. An instrument for telling time. B. An instrument for telling weather. C. An instrument for finding pictures. D. An instrument for finding direction. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. There are different animals in the world. B. It’s amazing to know the animals’ mystery. C. Animals can travel very far away in winter. D. Different animals migrate for different reasons. D Helping others can make you feel good. There’s a Chinese saying that goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap. ____36____ If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.” Great thinkers have said the same thing: ____37____ Helping others may be the secret to living a happier, healthier life. Giving can feel great, and the more you give, the more you can get. Follow these tips: 1. Find your passion (热爱). It’s not how much you give, it’s how much love you put into giving. You might care about one cause more than others — that’s okay. ____38____ 2. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than money. We don’t all have the same amount of money, but we all have time. ____39____ It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year. 3. ____40____ “Selfless giving ... easily becomes overwhelming,” says psychologist (心理学家) Adam Grant. When you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You matter too! 4. Be active. Set aside time to serve your community. Think about your options. Find the type of service that matches your values. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t forget about yourself. B. Happiness is found in helping others. C. Support the cause that feels right for you. D. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. E. We can give some of this time to help others. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tommy was six years old and had curly brown hair and bright blue eyes. ____41____, he had been feeling a little lonely. His parents were always busy with work. One sunny day, Tommy ____42____ to go to the park by himself. He walked towards the swings. As he got closer, he noticed a girl sitting alone on the bench, looking ____43____. “Are you okay?” Tommy asked. The girl ____44____ and smiled weakly. “I’m Emma. I’m new here, and I don’t have any friends yet.” Tommy’s ____45____ lit up. “I’m Tommy! We can be friends!” From that day on, Tommy and Emma became the best of ____46____. They played together at the park every afternoon. They ____47____ and shared stories, and Tommy no longer felt lonely. One evening, Tommy’s parents had a big argument. They raised their ____48____, and Tommy could hear them from his room. He felt ____49____ and confused. The next day, Tommy told Emma what had happened. “I’m sorry, Tommy. That must have been difficult,” Emma said ____50____. Tommy nodded sadly “I wish they would stop fighting. It makes me sad.” Emma ____51____ for a moment. “Why don’t we talk to them? Maybe they just need to ____52____ how much they love each other.” That evening, Tommy and Emma talked with Tommy’s parents. “I miss it when you both smile and laugh together,” Tommy said, his eyes filled with ____53____. His parents looked at each other, realizing their arguments had a ____54____ influence on their son. They held hands and said sorry to Tommy. “You’re right, Tommy. We’ll do our best to work things out without arguing,” his mom ____55____. Tommy smiled. Emma hugged Tommy tightly, proud of their effort. 41. A. Lately B. Luckily C. Probably D. Suddenly 42. A. refused B. offered C. hoped D. decided 43. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. surprised 44. A. broke up B. woke up C. looked up D. showed up 45. A. eyes B. brain C. arms D. nose 46. A. students B. classmates C. learners D. friends 47. A. arrived B. waited C. laughed D. traveled 48. A. voices B. hands C. flags D. prices 49. A. relaxed B. scared C. bored D. tired 50. A. loudly B. softly C. widely D. greatly 51. A. caught B. bought C. thought D. taught 52. A. practice B. support C. invent D. remember 53. A. tears B. clouds C. maps D. sounds 54. A. new B. bad C. different D. wonderful 55. A. greeted B. imagined C. noticed D. promised 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 come cheat also artist when wrong they put help word AI is becoming more and more popular. Some people find that useful for school or work. Some think AI ____56____ with risks. Here are four students’ ideas. Where do you stand? Rime Lee,10, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada I believe AI can help in many areas. Some people might think students could use AI to get answers without ____57____ in any effort. But AI doesn’t just give students the answers. It can help ____58____ solve problems step-by-step. That’s a great way to learn. Maren Altrup,10, Springfield, Missouri AI can be good for society in some ways, but it could also go ____59____. With AI, it can be hard to know what is real and what is made-up. And students could ____60____ on their homework. This would not be good, because teachers would not know if students were having a hard time. Thomas McGibbon, 9, Pelham, New York AI is good for society. Without it, some ____61____ websites wouldn’t exist (存在). It’s ____62____ good because you might have a question and your parents don’t know the answer. Then you can ask AI. Ellie McBee, 12, Georgetown, South Carolina ____63____ I was bored, I used to go on AI sites and ask them to make images (形象) of characters from books. I would make these requests using the ____64____ I read. AI created the images using the work of different artists and art styles. It steals the ____65____ hard work. It’s cool to look at book characters that were generated by AI. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 From: lisalee@mailcom To: aliceyip@me.com Subject: Eat more to weigh less! Date: 8th September 20 Hi Alice, How are you? ____66____ you still having trouble with your weight? I just read a newspaper article that might help you to control it. ____67____ article says that eating breakfast every day actually helps you to keep your weight down! This is ____68____ it gives you more energy to do more activities during the day. The article adds that eating breakfast stops you ____69____ feeling hungry for a longer time, so you won’t start eating snacks between meals. The best is that you have to eat very healthy food at every breakfast — eating the French toast ____70____ you love so much is better than skipping (跳过) breakfast. So there you have it — you can eat more to weigh less! Lisa 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Lily, can you believe it’s almost the New Year? B: Yeah! How time flies! A: I’ve been thinking about my New Year’s resolutions B: ________71________? B: Well, I plan to join the school’s sports team and run every day. A: ________72________. I like running very much. Running always makes me relaxed. B: ________73________? A: I always run in the morning. B: Do you run every day? A: ________74________. B: Cool. I’ve been wanting to try something new. ________75________? A: Sure. Would you like to volunteer at the local animal shelter? B: Volunteering is a wonderful idea. I might join you sometimes. A: OK. Let’s make 2025 a year to remember! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 你的网友Mike正在学习中文，他对中国古典文学很感兴趣，想请你（Li Hua）给他推荐一本古典小说，请你根据以下表格内容给他写一封回信，向他推荐你最喜欢的《西游记》并告诉他你喜欢它的原因。 Name of the book Journey to the West Author Wu Cheng’en Main characters Sun Wukong, Tang Sanzang. Plot (情节) bring Buddhist scriptures back (取经) from Leiyin Temple... Why I like it ... 参考词汇：Classical Chinese Novels (中国古典小说)，disciples (徒弟)，monsters (妖怪) 写作要求：1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当拓展； 2）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear that you are interested in Classical Chinese Novels ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$