Unit 4单元测验试题 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 4单元测验试题 一、完形填空 When I was younger, I         1         afraid of dogs. If a dog was close to me, I would move away as         2         as possible, or go to         3         side of the street. But later on, my sister bought a puppy called Cathy, and I had to live with her in my house. My sister told me to pet the dog. She was small and looked nice,         4         I wasn’t so scared, and I did it. The puppy didn’t attack me. That’s when I         5         I really liked this puppy! I started taking care of her, feeding her, taking her for a walk, and taking her to the vet’s (兽医站) for check-ups. Slowly I started to find         6        . Now I love her so much, and I would do anything for her. My friends are still         7         why I am no longer afraid of dogs. It was a long time, but I did it. I made up my mind to         8         being afraid. I         9         my fear and challenge and I overcome them. You can, too. Is there anything you are afraid of? You have the power to beat it. Think about it and see if you can         10         a way to face your fear. Take a chance! It could change your life. 1．A．used to be B．used to C．used to being D．used be 2．A．slowly B．slow C．quick D．fast 3．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 4．A．and B．but C．so D．or 5．A．realized B．hoped C．regarded D．required 6．A．anything B．happiness C．love D．hate 7．A．surprised B．excited C．afraid D．relaxed 8．A．begin B．stop C．lose D．interest 9．A．get B．raise C．understand D．face 10．A．come up with B．deal with C．compare with D．take up 二、阅读单选 A My home town is a small but beautiful town. I left my home town ten years ago. Now, when I came back, I found that it changed a lot. When I left, there were only a few small shops in my home town. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. And there are different kinds of things in it. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity. In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now. And there are more books and magazines in it. People in my town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my home town. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 11．The writer left his home town ________. A．at the age of ten B．ten months ago C．ten years ago D．ten weeks ago 12．There is (are) ________ in the writer’s home town now. A．a few small shops and a big supermarket B．a new hotel and a small shop C．some trees and a great park D．a supermarket and a new hotel 13．The town library was ________ before. A．old and small B．old but big C．big and beautiful D．small but beautiful 14．Which of following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．There was a town library in the south of the town. B．The writer likes eating Chinese food and Thai food. C．People can’t drive in the centre of the town. D．People in the town like to go to the library to read books. 15．What is the main idea of the whole passage? A．A big change in the north of the town. B．Great changes of the writer’s home town. C．The library in the town. D．A supermarket in the town. B There are lots of changes in our town. There is a village called Cang Lang Yuan. It lies in the north of Zaozhuang. It has a population of over 2,000. There used to be some old and low houses in the village. A lot of houses were built in the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. In the past there was no factory or school there. To our surprise, now there are some new and tall buildings there. There used to be very dirty and narrow streets. Now the streets are very clean and wide. There are lots of young trees and beautiful flowers on both sides of the street. There used to be a polluted pool in front of the village. Now there is a beautiful park there. But there are still some old houses there. They have been protected. People used to listen to the radio for news and weather information. But now they can get them through TV or the Internet. They are very modern. Now they drive cars to work or travel. Since 1986, there have been great changes in the village. I believe that it will have greater changes in the future. People’s life is getting better and better. 16．What is Cang Lang Yuan? A．A village. B．A city. C．An animal. D．A town. 17．In the old days, what was the village like? A．There were many high buildings. B．Some houses were old and low. C．The streets were wide and clean. D．The people were rich. 18．The underlined word “narrow” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A．有趣的 B．无聊的 C．拥挤的 D．狭窄的 19．According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A．There was a school in the village in the past. B．Some old houses have been protected now. C．A beautiful park has been turned into a polluted pool. D．People in the village never travel. 20．What can be the best title of this passage? A．The Old Buildings B．The Changes at Cang Lang Yuan C．People’s Life Is Getting Better and Better D．People Are Friendly in the City of Zaozhuang 三、阅读判断 Hi, my name is Kate. I study in a high school now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the past few years. For example, I used to be short but now I am tall. I used to have long hair, but now I have short hair because I have no time to take care of it. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. As for eating, I used to have meat and eggs but now I like eating more vegetables. When I was young, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I often read some storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play ping-pong with my friends after school. But now I have to go home right now and do my homework. I didn’t like math and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind any tests. In the past, I used to have time to chat with my friends online, but now I am too busy to do it. How I miss my old days! 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 21．Kate is tall and her hair is long now. 22．Kate used to like math best, and she was afraid of the sea. 23．From the passage we can know that Kate likes eating healthier food now than before. 24．Kate didn’t use to read books, but now she likes reading storybooks. 25．Kate’s life has changed to be busier than before. 四、阅读还原7选5 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city. 26． Services such as hospitals and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city. But in the big cities of Europe and America, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. 27． They are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn’t polluted. So they move out. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, and other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields! 28． Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. 29． As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say, “ 30．” A．We’ll never leave the countryside! B．I’m so glad that I’m back in the city! C．And often there isn’t much work there. D．They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city. E．Most old people prefer to stay in their hometown. F．There, they start new lives and try to make new friends. G．Country people are very different and aren’t always very friendly. 五、语法填空 Li Wen lives with his grandparents in the countryside. He is 31． 14-year-old boy. He 32． (work) hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have many 33． (problem) in school. When he was a little boy, he hardly caused any trouble. But after his parents went to work in the city, they could not look after him 34． (careful). So Li Wen disliked study 35． missed classes. Then his parents decided 36． (send) him to a new school. However, he was a shy boy and couldn’t make friends quickly. One day, he wanted to leave the school. His parents were very worried 37． him and came back to talk with him. After a long talk, Li Wen realized that his parents loved 38． (he) deeply. He 39． (move) by his parents. Now, he is much 40． (happy) than before. It’s very important for parents to be there for their children. 六、材料作文 41．请根据下列提示，写一篇题为“Changes in My Hometown”的短文。100词左右。 提示： 过去：1. 居住条件差，一家人住在又小又旧的房子里。 2. 主要通过寄信与朋友保持联系。 3. 步行、骑自行车上班。 4. 道路狭窄，车辆少。 现在：1. 居住环境舒适，搬进高楼。 2. 通过手机交流。 3. 环形路宽阔，拥有自己的车辆。 4. 可以做很多事情放松自己。 我很高兴看见这些变化，并为此自豪，相信家乡会变得越来越美丽。 Changes in My Hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、完形填空 1. A “used to be” 表示 “过去曾经是”，这里说作者过去害怕狗，符合语境。“used to” 后面应接动词原形；“used to being” 表达错误；“used be” 表达错误。故选 A。 2. D “as...as possible” 表示 “尽可能……”，中间用形容词或副词原级，这里说如果狗靠近，作者会尽可能快地走开，修饰动词 “move” 用副词 “fast”。“slowly” 意为 “缓慢地”；“slow” 是形容词；“quick” 是形容词，均不符合。故选 D。 3. C “the other” 表示两者中的另一个，街道有两边，这里说走到街道的另一边，用 “the other”。“other” 表示 “其他的”；“others” 是 “other” 的复数形式；“the others” 表示其余的人或物，均不符合。故选 C。 4. C 根据 “She was small and looked nice” 和 “I wasn’t so scared” 可知，前后是因果关系，用 “so” 表示 “所以”。“and” 表示并列；“but” 表示转折；“or” 表示选择，均不符合。故选 C。 5. A “realized” 意为 “意识到”，这里说作者意识到自己真的喜欢这只小狗，符合语境。“hoped” 意为 “希望”；“regarded” 意为 “认为”；“required” 意为 “要求”，均不符合。故选 A。 6. B 根据 “Now I love her so much, and I would do anything for her” 可知，作者开始找到快乐了。“happiness” 意为 “快乐，幸福”，符合语境。“anything” 意为 “任何事情”；“love” 意为 “爱”；“hate” 意为 “恨”，均不符合。故选 B。 7. A “surprised” 意为 “惊讶的”，这里说作者的朋友仍然对他不再害怕狗感到惊讶，符合语境。“excited” 意为 “兴奋的”；“afraid” 意为 “害怕的”；“relaxed” 意为 “放松的”，均不符合。故选 A。 8. B “stop doing sth.” 表示 “停止做某事”，这里说作者下定决心不再害怕，用 “stop”。“begin” 意为 “开始”；“lose” 意为 “失去”；“interest” 意为 “使感兴趣”，均不符合。故选 B。 9. D “face” 意为 “面对”，这里说作者面对自己的恐惧和挑战并克服了它们，符合语境。“get” 意为 “得到”；“raise” 意为 “提高，筹集”；“understand” 意为 “理解”，均不符合。故选 D。 10. A “come up with” 意为 “想出”，这里说想想看你是否能想出一个办法来面对你的恐惧，符合语境。“deal with” 意为 “处理”；“compare with” 意为 “与…… 比较”；“take up” 意为 “占据，开始从事”，均不符合。故选 A。 二、阅读单选 11. C 根据 “I left my home town ten years ago” 可知，作者十年前离开了家乡。故选 C。 12. D 根据 “Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town... There is also a new hotel” 可知，现在作者的家乡有一个超市和一家新酒店。故选 D。 13. A 根据 “It was old and small ten years ago” 可知，十年前镇图书馆又旧又小。故选 A。 14. A 根据 “In the north of the town, there was a town library” 可知，镇图书馆在镇的北部，不是南部，A 选项错误。根据 “I like the two restaurants very much! ” 可知，作者喜欢中国餐馆和泰国餐馆，说明他喜欢中国食物和泰国食物，B 选项正确；根据 “people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes” 可知，人们不能在镇中心开车，C 选项正确；根据 “People in my town like to go there to read” 可知，镇上的人喜欢去图书馆读书，D 选项正确。故选 A。 15. B 文章主要讲述了作者家乡的巨大变化，B 选项 “Great changes of the writer’s home town” 符合主旨。A 选项 “镇北部的巨大变化” 不全面；C 选项 “镇里的图书馆” 和 D 选项 “镇里的超市” 都只是家乡变化的一部分，不能概括全文。故选 B。 16. A 根据 “There is a village called Cang Lang Yuan” 可知，Cang Lang Yuan 是一个村庄。故选 A。 17. B 根据 “There used to be some old and low houses in the village” 可知，过去村子里有些房子又旧又矮。A 选项 “有很多高楼大厦” 错误；根据 “There used to be very dirty and narrow streets” 可知，过去街道又脏又窄，C 选项错误；文中未提及过去人们是否富有，D 选项错误。故选 B。 18. D 根据 “Now the streets are very clean and wide” 可推测，过去街道是又脏又狭窄的，“narrow” 意为 “狭窄的”。故选 D。 19. B 根据 “But there are still some old houses there. They have been protected” 可知，现在一些老房子被保护起来了，B 选项正确。根据 “In the past there was no factory or school there” 可知，过去村子里没有学校，A 选项错误；根据 “There used to be a polluted pool in front of the village. Now there is a beautiful park there” 可知，过去的污水池变成了美丽的公园，C 选项错误；根据 “Now they drive cars to work or travel” 可知，现在人们开车去工作或旅行，D 选项错误。故选 B。 20. B 文章主要讲述了 Cang Lang Yuan 这个村庄的变化，B 选项 “The Changes at Cang Lang Yuan” 符合主旨。A 选项 “老建筑” 只是村庄变化的一部分；C 选项 “人们的生活越来越好” 没有突出村庄变化的主题；D 选项 “枣庄市的人们很友好” 与文章内容无关。故选 B。 三、阅读判断 21. F 根据 “For example, I used to be short but now I am tall. I used to have long hair, but now I have short hair” 可知，Kate 现在个子高但头发是短的，该句错误。 22. F 根据 “I didn’t like math and I used to be terrified of tests” 以及 “I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim” 可知，Kate 过去不喜欢数学，害怕大海，该句错误。 23. T 根据 “As for eating, I used to have meat and eggs but now I like eating more vegetables” 可知，Kate 现在比以前更喜欢吃健康的食物，该句正确。 24. T 根据 “When I was young, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I often read some storybooks” 可知，Kate 过去不读书，现在喜欢读故事书，该句正确。 25. T 根据文章内容，Kate 现在要忙于做作业，没时间和朋友聊天等，说明她现在的生活比以前更忙碌了，该句正确。 四、阅读还原 7 选 5 26. C 根据 “They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city” 以及 “Services such as hospitals and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the countryside” 可知，农村不仅贫穷，而且通常没有很多工作，C 选项 “而且那里通常没有很多工作” 符合语境。故选 C。 27. D 根据 “They are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more” 可知，他们厌倦了城市的噪音和污垢，D 选项 “他们厌倦了城市的噪音和污垢” 符合语境。故选 D。 28. F 根据 “Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, and other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields” 可知，他们搬到农村后开始新的生活并结交新朋友，F 选项 “在那里，他们开始新的生活并试图结交新朋友” 符合语境。故选 F。 29. G 根据 “Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy” 可知，搬到农村的人并不都开心，原因可能是农村人很不一样，并不总是很友好，G 选项 “农村人很不一样，并不总是很友好” 符合语境。故选 G。 30. B 根据 “As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city” 可知，很多搬到农村的人又搬回了城市，他们很高兴回到城市，B 选项 “我很高兴我回到了城市！” 符合语境。故选 B。 五、语法填空 31. a “14 - year - old” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，这里表示 “一个 14 岁的男孩”，用不定冠词 “a”。 32. works 根据 “and does well in school” 可知，句子时态是一般现在时，“He” 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式 “works”。 33. problems “many” 后面接可数名词复数，“problem” 是可数名词，复数形式是 “problems”。 34. carefully 修饰动词 “look after” 用副词 “carefully”，表示 “仔细地照顾”。 35. and “disliked study” 和 “missed classes” 是并列关系，用 “and” 连接。 36. to send “decide to do sth.” 表示 “决定做某事”，用动词不定式 “to send”。 37. about “be worried about” 表示 “担心……”，用介词 “about”。 38. him “loved” 是动词，后面接宾格 “him”。 39. was moved “Li Wen” 和 “move” 之间是被动关系，句子时态是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态 “was moved”。 40. happier 根据 “than before” 可知，用比较级 “happier”，表示 “比以前更开心”。 六、材料作文 Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. In the past, the living conditions were poor. My family lived in a small and old house. People mainly kept in touch with their friends by sending letters. They went to work on foot or by bike. The roads were narrow and there were few vehicles. Now, the living environment is comfortable. People have moved into tall buildings. They communicate with each other by mobile phones. The ring roads are wide and many people have their own vehicles. People can also do many things to relax themselves, such as going to the movies or taking exercise in the park. I'm very glad to see these changes and I'm proud of them. I believe my hometown will become more and more beautiful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$