Unit 5 First Aid Revision 课件 - 2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册

Unit 5 FIRST AID ---Words and expressions Revision 5mins：听录音写单拼 Self-study Don’t forget your confusions! 提示：手握双色笔，及时记录疑惑；(不会的读的单词) organ n.器官 the _________ of the sun n.光线 rays 看图猜词-说词音+词意 acid n. 酸; adj. 酸的/酸性的 electric shock 触电/电击 victim 受害者 看图猜词-说词音+词意 _____________ leg adj. 肿胀的 swollen blister n. 水疱 nerve n. 神经 看图猜词-说词音+词意 fabric n. 织物/布料/结构 a ___________ clothes adj. 宽松的/松的 loose ____________ the suitcase v. 包/裹 wrap 看图猜词-说词音+词意 bath; bathtub n. 浴缸/浴盆 slip v. 滑倒 看图猜词-说词音+词意 mosquito n. 蚊子 carpet n. 地毯 operator n. 电话接线员 看图猜词-说词音+词意 ambulance n. 救护车 needle n. 针/缝衣针 ward n. 病房 看图猜词-说词音+词意 ※①ease the pain; ②He passed the exam with ease.; ③Her warm welcome put him at ease. ※①Zongzi are wrapped in bamboo leaves.; ②His arms were wrapped around her waist. ※①She slipped over on the ice and broke her leg.; ②The fish slipped out of my hand. ③She slipped out of the house before the others were awake.; ④He recited the whole poem without making a single slip. ⑤I wrote it down on a slip of paper. ⑥(谚语)One slip and you could fall to your death. ※①He panicked when the alarm rang. ②get into a panic v. 减轻/缓解 n. 容易 n. 舒适/自在 put sb. at ease 使某人放松 v. 包/裹 v. 围住 vi. 滑倒 vi. 滑落 vi. 溜走 n. 小错误 n. 纸条 n. 滑倒 一失足成千古恨 vi. 惊慌 n. 惊恐/恐慌 语境猜词-说词意 1. a ___________ day in November; 2. a ___________ way of avoiding accidents; 3. take a ___________ hold of his hand; 4. make a ___________ attempt to escape; 5. escape with only ___________ injuries; 6. in ___________ need of medical attention; 7. pull over the __________ tooth; 8. a well-dressed ____________ woman loose, tight, elderly, practical, desperate, foggy, urgent, minor foggy adj.有雾的 practical adj.切实可行的; 实际的; 实践的 tight adj. 牢固的; 紧身的; 绷紧的; 严密 adv. 紧紧地; 牢固地 desperate adj. 绝望的; 孤注一掷的; 非常需要的 minor adj.较小的; 次要的; 轻微的 urgent adj. 紧急的; 急迫的; 急切的 loose adj.松的; 未系紧的; 宽松的 elderly adj.年纪较大的; 上了年纪的(婉辞) 选词填空-说词意 P89 organ, victim, technique, delay, panic, interrupt 1.___________: a person who has been attacked, injured or killed 2.___________: act later than planned, scheduled, or required 3.___________: interfere in someone else's activity 4.___________: a part of the body that has a particular purpose, such as the heart or the brain 5.___________: a practical method or art applied to some particular task 6.___________: be overcome by a sudden fear victim n.受害者; 患者 delay vt. 推迟; 延期(做某事) vi. 耽误; 耽搁 n. 延误; 耽搁(的时间); 推迟 interrupt vi.打断; 打扰 vt. 使暂停; 使中断 organ n. (人或动植物)器官 technique n.技能; 技术; 技艺 panic v. (使)惊慌 n. 惊恐; 恐慌 英英释义-说词意 wrap; slip; slap; grab; swell; bleed; panic; delay; interrupt; justify wrapped-wrapping slipped-slipping slapped-slapping grabbed-grabbing swelled-swollen-swelling bled-bleeding panicked-panicking delayed-delaying interrupted-interrupting justified-justifying some __________(practice) ways; a__________(fog) morning; the __________(swell) skin; in ___________(urgency) need of; the ______________(bleed) nose; _____________(technique) support ___________(organ) disease in a ________________(minor) reduce the ______________(swell) feel ______________(nerve) _________________(tight/loose) the rope practical foggy swollen urgent bleeding technical organic minority swelling nervous tighten/loosen 词变-说单拼 be ___________(loose) based on the computer __________(operate) perform an ___________(operate) without ______________(interrupt) in _____________(desperate) loosely operator operation interruption desperation 词变-说单拼 Burns are no____________(轻微的)incidents. It is vital to master some ____________ (切实可行的)first aid ____________(技术). If the burn surface is red and ____________ (肿胀的)with blisters, you should work as a paramedic and provide___________ (紧急的) treatment to___________(缓解) the pain. ______________ (包裹)the burnt area with a____________(宽松的) clean ___________(布料)is suggested. For first-degree burns, we can also place burns under cool running water to reduce the pain and______________ (swell). If every ________(层) is affected or_________(神经) underneath are damaged, the_________(患者) must be rushed to the hospital. 情景一：假如你是李华，你的好朋友Mack因缺席了关于烧伤的急救课程，写信想向你了解急救知识，请你写一封回信，介绍基本的急救知识。 minor practical techniques swollen urgent ease Wrapping loose fabric swelling layer nerves victim I sincerely hope these contents are helpful to you and look forward to your reply. I'm sorry to hear that you missed the lecture on first aid. So the purpose of my letter is to tell you some first aid knowledge. 单拼 Accidents happened suddenly. Once, I was having dinner in a restaurant.I had my dinner ______________ (打断) when I heard someone______________ (尖叫)from another table.  I noticed an elderly ____________ (用餐者) at the restaurant was______________ (窒息)on some steak. He was holding his ______________ (嗓子)with his face turning red.Some of his ______________ (同伴的) friends were ______________ (拍打)  him on the back,______________ (孤注一掷的) and ______________ (panic). I went over to help him to his feet. Then I performed the Heimlich manoeuvre without______________ (推迟). I stood behind him, made a ____________(拳头) with one hand, ______________ (抓住) my fist with the other hand tightly,and then pushed up and into his stomach in one ______________ (移动). I continued doing this until the obstruction was forced out. I always say,”How could I __________ (认为...有理由) standing by and doing nothing? Having a basic knowledge of first aid can really make a difference between life and death.” interrupted screaming diner choking throat fellow slapping desperate panicked delay fist grabbed motion justify 情景二：假如你是陈伟，在饭店遇到了一个被噎住的老人，并冷静地对他实施了急救。请你写一封日记，记述整个急救过程。 单拼 1.________(bathe) in the sunshine,they hugged together tightly. 2.________________(interrupt) at times by rain, the match took nearly three hours. 3.________________(grab) the side of the bed, he helped himself to a sitting position. 4._____________(remove)any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin. Bathed Interrupted Grabbing Removing 语法 烧伤——急救措施 将烧伤部位放在流动冷水下冲洗 环节疼痛或肿胀 轻轻擦拭烧伤部位 剪掉衣服 盖住烧伤部位 必须立即送到医院 place burns under cool running water reduce the pain and swelling dry the burnt areas gently remove any clothes using scissors cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth There is an urgent need to take the victim to the hospital at once. 短语 噎住——急救措施 被噎住 捂着喉咙，脸变红了 用力拍打其上背部 被强行排出 用胳膊抱住某人的腰 另一只手紧紧握住拳头 choke on sth. hold his throat with his face turning red give firm slaps to the upper back the food/obstruction was instantly forced out. wrap one’s arms around sb’s waist grab your fist tightly 短语 了解急救知识的意义： 1.众所周知，急救在我们的日常生活中非常重要。 As is known to us all, first aid is of great significance in our daily life. 2.救人一命，善莫大焉 It is a great honour to save a life. 3.对于窒息者，每分每秒都很重要/分秒必争。 With choking victim, every minute counts. 4.正是 John 的快速反应和急救知识救了 Slade 女士的命。 It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade's life. 急救过程： 1.Without pausing for thought,she took out the cellphone and made the emergency call. 她想都没想就拿出手机，拨打了急救电话。 2.As the ambulance arrived, they were checked on the spot and finally rushed to the nearest hospital. 当救护车到达时，他们在现场被检查了身体并最后被急送到了最近的医院。 句式 其他常见话题词汇 suffer from an injury the medical worker be lying on the ground bleeding very heavily. in desperate need of treatment without delay call the police dial the emergency number operate on sb. Don't tie the bandage too tight. be rushed to hospital cause infection recover consciousness slow the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds 受伤 医疗人员 躺在地上流血严重 急需治疗 立刻，马上 报警 拨打急救电话 给某人做手术 不要系绷带太紧 被立刻送往医院 引起感染 恢复意识 通过对伤口施加压力来减缓出血的速度 词句 整理 说词义 [tekˈniːk] [ˈɔːɡən] [reɪ] [ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn] [ˈæsɪd] [ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)] [ˈmaɪnə(r)] [ˈvɪktɪm] [ˈfæbrɪk] [luːs] [ˈɜːdʒənt] [iːːz] [ræp] technique organ ray sense of touch radiation acid millimeter minor victim fabric loose urgent ease wrap n.技能; 技术; 技艺 n. (人或动植物)器官 n. 光线; 光束; (热、电等的)射线 n. 辐射; 放射线 adj. 酸性的 n. 酸 n. 毫米; 千分之一米 adj.较小的; 次要的; 轻微的 n.受害者; 患者 n.织物; 布料; (社会、机构等的)结构 adj.松的; 未系紧的; 宽松的 adj. 紧急的; 急迫的; 急切的 v. 宽慰; 减轻; 缓解 n. 容易; 舒适; 自在 v. 包; 裹; (用手臂等)围住 说词义 [bɑːθ] [slɪp] [məˈskiːtəʊ] [ˈeldəli] [ˈkɑːpɪt] [ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)] [ˈæmbjələns] [dɪˈleɪ] [ˈniːdl] [wɔːd] [ˈæŋkl] [bliːd] [ˈpænɪk] bath slip mosquito elderly carpet operator ambulance delay needle ward ankle bleed panic n. 洗澡; (= bathtub )浴缸; 浴盆 v. 给…洗澡( = bathe) vi.滑到; 滑落; 溜走 n. 滑倒; 小错误; 纸条 n. 蚊子 adj.年纪较大的; 上了年纪的(婉辞) n.地毯 n. 电话接线员; 操作员 n.救护车 vt. 推迟; 延期(做某事) vi. 耽误; 耽搁 n. 延误; 耽搁(的时间); 推迟 n. 针; 缝衣服; 注射针; 指针 n. 病房 n. 踝关节; 踝 vi. 流血; 失血 v. (使)惊慌 n. 惊恐; 恐慌 学科网 rbm.xkw.com rbm.xkw.com 367492.53 $$