2025年人教版英语中考一轮复习七年级上册Unit 6 重点单词专练

七上Unit 6重点单词专练（总分100分） 班级______________ 姓名______________ 得分______________ 词汇巩固 1. banana n.香蕉 2. hamburger n.(=burger) 汉堡包 3. tomato n. (pl. tomatoes) 西红柿 4. ice-cream n. 冰激凌 5. salad n.沙拉 6. strawberry n.草莓 7. pear n.梨 8. milk n.牛奶 9. bread n.面包 10. birthday n.生日 11. dinner n.正餐 12. think about 思考;思索 13. food n.食物 14. sure adv.当然;肯定;一定 be sure about 确信;对……有把握make sure确保;查明 15. vegetable n.蔬菜 16. fruit n.水果 17. right adj.正确的;适当的right away立刻;马上 18. apple n.苹果 19. then adv.那么 20. egg n.蛋;鸡蛋 21. carrot n.胡萝卜 22. rice n.大米;米饭 23. chicken n.鸡肉[U];鸡[C] 24. so conj.那么 25. breakfast n.早餐 26. lunch n.午餐 27. star n.明星;星星 28. eat v. (ate, eaten) 吃 29. habit n.习惯 get into/develop the habit of .养成……的习惯 30. question n.问题 31. want v.想要 want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 一、英译汉（10分，每题1分） 写出下列单词的中文意思。 1. banana → ______ 2. hamburger → ______ 3. tomato → ______ 4. ice-cream → ______ 5. salad → ______ 6. strawberry → ______ 7. pear → ______ 8. milk → ______ 9. bread → ______ 10. birthday → ______ 二、汉译英（10分，每题1分） 写出下列中文对应的英文单词。 1. 香蕉 → ______ 2. 汉堡包 → ______ 3. 西红柿 → ______ 4. 冰激凌 → ______ 5. 沙拉 → ______ 6. 草莓 → ______ 7. 梨 → ______ 8. 牛奶 → ______ 9. 面包 → ______ 10. 生日 → ______ 三、词汇变形（10分，每题1分） 根据要求写出单词的正确形式。 1. strawberry（复数）→ ______ 2. eat（过去式）→ ______ 3. tomato（复数）→ ______ 4. habit（复数）→ ______ 5. think（现在分词）→ ______ 6. sure（反义词）→ ______ 7. right（副词）→ ______ 8. chicken（不可数名词，填空）：I want some ______ for lunch. 9. develop（第三人称单数）→ ______ 10. want（后接形式）：She wants ______ (eat) an apple. 四、单项选择（20分，每题2分） 1. —What do you want ______ for dinner? —A hamburger, please. A. eat B. to eat C. eating 2. I’m sure ______ the answer. Let me check it again. A. about B. of C. with 3. She has a habit ______ early every morning. A. to get up B. getting up C. of getting up 4. The ______ in this restaurant is delicious. Let’s order some. A. chickens B. chicken 5. —Would you like some ______? —Yes, I love fruit. A. vegetable B. strawberries C. bread 6. Please eat more ______. They are good for your health. A. milk B. vegetables C. ice-cream 7. —What’s for breakfast?—Some ______ and an egg. A. bread B. hamburger C. salad 8. —Can I have some ______?—Sure. Here you are. A. pear B. pears C. a pear 9. —Let’s make a fruit salad. Do we have ______? —Yes, there are two apples and a banana. A. rice B. fruit C. carrot 10. —I’m hungry. Let’s eat ______! —OK! A. right away B. then C. about 五、填空题（20分，每题2分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. She ______ (eat) an apple yesterday. 2. There are many ______ (strawberry) in the basket. 3. My mother wants me ______ (drink) milk every day. 4. The children are ______ (think) about the question. 5. These ______ (tomato) are fresh. Let’s buy some. 6. He has a good ______ (habit) of reading books. 7. Please make sure ______ (close) the door before leaving. 8. The ______ (star) in the sky are so beautiful. 9. I need some ______ (carrot) to make the soup. 10. They ______ (be) sure about their plan. 六、阅读理解（30分） 阅读短文，回答问题。 Healthy Eating Habits Lucy is a middle school student. She likes healthy food. For breakfast, she usually eats bread, drinks milk, and has an egg. For lunch, she often eats rice, chicken, and vegetables. She thinks carrots and tomatoes are delicious. After dinner, she sometimes eats a pear or a banana. She never eats too much ice-cream because it’s not good for her teeth. Lucy’s birthday is next week. She wants to have a healthy dinner with her family. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1. What does Lucy have for breakfast? A. Bread and salad. B. Bread, milk, and an egg. C. Rice and vegetables. 2. Why doesn’t Lucy eat too much ice-cream? A. It’s too sweet. B. It’s bad for her teeth. C. She doesn’t like it. 3. What does Lucy want to do on her birthday? A. Eat hamburgers. B. Have a healthy dinner. C. Make a fruit salad. 4. Which food is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Chicken. B. Pear. C. Strawberry. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Lucy’s birthday plan. B. Lucy’s eating habits. C. How to cook healthy food. 答案 一、单词英译汉 1. 香蕉 2. 汉堡包 3. 西红柿 4. 冰激凌 5. 沙拉 6. 草莓 7. 梨 8. 牛奶 9. 面包 10. 生日 二、单词汉译英 1. banana 2. hamburger 3. tomato 4. ice-cream 5. salad 6. strawberry 7. pear 8. milk 9. bread 10. birthday 三、词汇变形 1. strawberries 2. ate 3. tomatoes 4. habits 5. thinking 6. unsure 7. right 8. chicken 9. develops 10. to eat 四、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 五、填空题 1. ate 2. strawberries 3. to drink 4. thinking 5. tomatoes 6. habit 7. to close 8. stars 9. carrots 10. are 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$