2024-2025学年八年级下学期阶段性练习(一)英语(人教版)

2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性练习(一 八年级英语(人教版)听力材霜 一、情景反应 本题共五个小题,小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A.B.C三 图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上格该项涂果. 1. W: What's the matter with you. Jim? M: I have a stomachache 2. W: 1have a sore throat M: Yoo should drink some hot tea with honey 3. W: what do yon usually do aller yu get us? M:I umlly make the hed aner I get up. 4. M: Do wm like doing chors? 5. M: How eften does Mary do chores? W: Yes. I think cooking is really relaning w. She washes the dishes ewery day 二、对话理解,本题共五个小题,铅小题你将听到一组对话和一个句题,请你从每小题断给 6. W: What does your father do. ill 的A.B.C三个选项中,选出一个量佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂果。 M: He is a dentist. And ary mother is a murse. She likes her job very much. O: what does Jill's mother do? 7. W: I volunteered in the musem last weekend. How tbout you, Steve? M: I eleaned s the cily park with my pares. Ht my brother didn't go with us. He went to the lihrar Q: Where did Sleve wohnteer last weekend? 8. W: Deanis, how often do you do the dishes? M: Three times a week. And Ielean the living room once a week and take out the rubbish twice a week 9. W: Frank, can Iborrow your computer? I want to take online classes O: How ofhen does Dennis do the dishes? M: Sare, but I have to finish my work on it frst. And you must peomise aot to play computer games O: why did the girt borrow Frank's eomputer? 10. w: It will be sunny tomorrow. L.et's go climbing M: Segr. I' afrik I can't My sister is i词 and I have to go to the hesnital to take care af her O: What does the boy mean? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所 给的A、B.C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 All the members in Linda's family like to do different chores. Linda likes to do the dishes. Her mother does the cookirg every day. Her father usually reads newsgapers first afer work. And then he sweeps the floor. Linda's sister Jane wnshes the cloches every weekend. Vicwr is the yomgest in th family. And he always helps granna water the flowers. Linda's grandma is not very healthy mow. But she fols the clothes. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇,请数据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息 填到答题卡相应的位置上:每空一词。 It was Sasday. Bety was at school. She peacticed baskethall in the payground in the maming. She kept runaing and passing the ball. Suddesly she fell down. She couldn't mve her right haad. Her hart. but not serious". And the docsr ssked Bemy to take somg pills four times a day elassmales ook her lo the hosnilal h lari. Afler checirg her rieht hamd. the doclor said"Betty wa 2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性练习(一 八年级英语(人教版)参考答案 听力部分 一、(每小题1分,共5分) 1-5 AA C B A 6-10 C AC B A 二、(每小题1分,共5分) 三、(每小题1分,共5分) 11-15 C A A C B 四.(每小题1分,共5分) 16. Siday 17. playground 18. har 19. xi 20. four 笔试部分 21. What's the matter?I 五、(每小题2分,共10分 22. I'm sory o hear that. / .. 23. No. /No. Ididn't. 25. Thanks./Thank woa. 1 24. I'll go to the hospital with you. 六、(每小题1分,共8分) 26-30 C C A B B 31-33 A CB 七、(34-57每小题2分,58副4分,共52分) (A)34-38 D E A B (B)39-43CC B BA □ (C]44-48 B C A A B (D)40-53B F A B (E)54. 40./Form. 55. It is an exciting experience and it helps you forget your worries.I It can help you keep health 56. A pair ef coefortable shoes and a haress and srng 57. Peoele af all ages. 58. My hobhy is drawing. It can reduce my stress.i.(合现即可) 1(每小题1分,共15分) (A)59. Dut 60. yu 61. rescn 62. nhout 65. mintes 66. thm 67. willthirk 63. thn (n)64. opir 72. re 6. les 720. to1 71. to work 60. importan 73.r 九.(共15分) One possible version: han 30 stulems fron different gades and clawes took sart in it. We amived there at 2!30. People ther Last Sunlay aftemoon our schoe enguized a yolunleer aetnvity in Sunshine Cemmeity. Mor ave us a warm welcome. Aher that we hegan to do diflerent johs. Somi sickad us phhih on h ground. Some watered flowers and trees in the community. Some vixited old people and talked with them. Some put up notices to tell people to keep the community tidy and clean oaateer work. It helps others. At the ame time it makes us feel good People there praised ws for our work. We were tired hut happy. We think it's meaningful to do姓名 准考司号 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性练习（一） 木题共五个小题，每小思你将听到一粗对话和一一个问遥。请你从母小短所给的A,B.C三个选 八年级英语（人教版） 用中，话出一个最什建明.并在答遵卡上将该流第黑 6.AA0或 B.A dentist C.A nurse. 生童事场： 7.A.In a park. B.In a library. C.In a muscum. 工苦意绮，青生春必年自己的林者，速考江号填写在本比4相含的性置上 8.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week C.Three times a week 1多卷全都在答随卡上定成.器在本其春上无黄 4着出站念府，件本仪《和茶越十一并度回 9.A.To finish her week. 且.To take online clase 三，名该息任何人不她生何彩人丹特，朝中！多定见云随完法律青任！ C.To play computer games. 听力部分（共20分） I0.AHe练以ee tomorro B.He is all and has to go to hospital. 一，情景反应（每小是1分，共5分】 C.He thinks the weather isn't good for cmbing 春题共五个小题，每小暨将斯到一维对话。请你从塘小题所的的A:B.C三制图片中，莲出 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 与你衡所到的货息相关联的一项，并在答通卡上将孩通峰黑 本图悠将听到个语篇。请根据所听内容程所提出的五个判西，从每小细所给修A.B.C三个 1.A 选角中，选出一个量什送明，并在答题卡上将该境像黑 11.How many people are there in Linda's fami? A Four. B.Five. C.Seven. 12 What choce does 1山ad由like to do2 A.Do the dishes. B.Wash the clothes C.Fuld the clothes 2.A 13.Who washes the clothes every woekend? A.Linda's aister. B.Lind's brocher. C.Lind's grandm. 14.What chore does Linda's grandpa do? A.Sweep the fooe B.Take cure of Vicor. C.Water the flower 3.A 15.Who is not very healthy naw? A.Lind血's father B.Linda's grandma C.Lindu's brother 四、听力填空《每小慧1分，共5分)】 本通你将所列一个语首。请银据所斯内容，完成下面的句子。并将我取的信息填到答题卡相 4.A 悦的位置上每字，见 An Accident Whea It was 16 Where Betty practiced hasketball in the7 5.A How Betty fell down and hurt her right I8 Betry'&elasstales took her to the henspital by 19 It was not serious 民el(结果) The doctor asked Betty to take some pil(药丸)，2边_mes a day. 八年级英请（人戳）（一1第1页（共燃童） 八年级英诵（人较川一）第2真4共8项口 笔试部分（共100分） 26.A.putting off B.talking about C.preparing foc 27.A.everydby B.popelar C.nocessary 五，补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 2x.A.order B.shape C.lime 清假据下山的对话内容。在空白处填上个适当的句子，楚对话意思连侧，完整，并将管案可 29.Am B.put C develop 在答题卡相应的位置上 30.A.carried B.threw C.showed 31.A.mess B.siress C.wast起 Yangyang 32.A.early B.clarly C.quiely 33.Af B.sinee Hello,Jane.I didmt't see you at the meeting. C.though 七、阅读耳解本题共有玉个语焉，每燕后有五个小题.34~57每小题2分，58题4分。 I have a seriuus bendache and cough. 共52分) 22 Huw long have you been like this? 《A) 情阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容.从方制内所给的选项中选出适当的个标题，并在答题卡上将 For one diy. 该项涂黑 Did you see the doctur! It feels good to help others,whether()you're belpung out at home.ar work,ur at scbool If 23 I'm new here.I don't know the way to the hospital. you would like to becoee a more belpful person.you can start making a difference in the lives of others just with a few simple sips. ,There is a boopital abo比kilumelers4w与froms your hoee, A.Be a good listener B.Volunteer your time Just wait toe me at your home. 24 C.Make time foe helpint others D.Always be there when things tee hard 0K25☐ E.Ask whit you can do ifyou're not sure You are welcome. 34 If you know somcone who is facing a difficult situation,ask if he or she wonld like you to go ⊙⊕ along with.Say something like,"Wamt me to go to the library with you today?"or"I know things have 六、完形填空{每小延1分，共8分) been hand lately.Want me to comeover to your place fora while this aferoo" 情阁货下唯语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小想所给的A,B,C三个连项中，法出个使填人空白 处的量佳选项，并在容题卡上将该豫黑 It's sometimes best to find out what's neoded before jumping i Doe't always think you know It was evening.The Smiths were26the nest day's trip.Mrs.Smith filled a trolley case( what someome wants or neods.Just say something like."Is there anything I can do to help?"Don't be 杆行李箱)wichelothes.Then she looked at Mr..5 nith and ad“We"re to tvel for a week.Ae py蛋球的)if they keep sying these enough?” 36 "Yes.It's not cokl.so we dan't need tn take many.And we sbould put other 27 things io When someune is talking to you about what they waet or need,try to really understand what they're this ese nest,"Mr.Smith sad Then be placod the plane tickets and some medicine into the case. sying.Yoc y words like"Yes!"or"1 hear yoSomctimes.just the act of listening can be a big "Everything is in good28Let's sce what we can do to help our kids."Mrs Smith said. help all on its oun! Then they went into the brothers'room.The situation wak terrble.Both Simon and Mark wanted 7 to9more of their own things ino the two begs They atmost had a fight.Simon took out Mark's Look for organizations in your neighbochood that need a hand.Being helpful is about more than magazines while Mark1 Simon's snacks onto the desk.Also,there were some hats and socks just looking after people you know.You can also offer yuur time or skalls to charities,service on the ffoor.The 31 made Mrs Smith womied.The she said,"My boys,cold you please pack 6yan&.Gtsc中h0k fu)again?Each of you just uses one hag."Then the kids packed by themselves32.Several minutes later.they po ready for the trip When you're busy,it's hard to find time to do things fur ochers.If you want to help out but you're Mrs Smith is an excellent mather 33 she always knows how tn help her two sons become not sure when you can fit it in,sit down and take a look at your schedule).Pind out when you mdependent.And she always knows how to stop them from fighting. have a linle lime-even if it'sjust 10 or 15 mimutes-lo do somcthing helpful every day. 八年级英请（人胶）（一1第3寅（共燃童） 八年级英诵（人较川一）第4真4共8真 (B Sandy doesn't let her children do big chores."I always break down big chores into small ones. 请阅读下南语篇，从每小愿所始的A,目C三个选衡中造出：一个量律透项，并在答题卡上将谈 For example.instead off)asking them to clcan the dirty flooc,first ask them just to take out the 除属 rubbish.Afier they finish doing one small thing.go on asking them to do another one. lo much silt do we cat a day? How can we reduce eur salt inake Sandy has aoerI work with my children all the time.Working topcther,side-hy-si with them helpto devekp a cluse relationship between us If prentsare kind and patient.the China 109 1 When cooking.use vinegari Nl and lemon juke children will be always ready to help with chores.I tried and it worked." 9.7 44.How does the writer stant the passage? to reduce the use of salt. A.By asking quextions. B.By showing the character's opinions(看法 Anstrlia Use kww-cmperature低围cooking metho出 C.By giving some examples. 45.Which of the following is Sandy's opmion! 13 such as boiling(煮海). A.Don't msk kids to do housework. B.Reward kids for doing chores. Eat low-sodium()salt.which can redoce so C.Kids should do chores. How much s血eeewa山y? 46.What docs the uderlined word "sccret"mcan in Chinese? dium without redocing saltines Age 247-1 A,能快 B.奖分 C运罚 Saie(横取量s2多s3g<4gs5g 1Avoid)snacks that are high in salt. 47.What's paragraph 2 mainly abour? A.How does Sandy make her kids do housework. Salt hidder隐蓝的)鱼food 日.ow to take田oney by daing chores. C..The good side of doing housework. Chipe(135g) Instant noodles(130 g) Sulted luckegg 1城al106g 65g1 48 Which method is useful to make kids enjoy doing housewrk ccording to the passage 200 A.Give kids some money. B.Parents share the housework with chaldren. P⊙⊙ C.Let children do big housework. 39.How much salt should a 8-yese-old child eat a day? (DI A.Les thin 2 g. B.More than4 C.Less than 4 g 情阅读下面语篇，根韬其内容，从方根内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最住立项，使其意 40.What should we do to reduce salt intake? 思通顺，并在答想卡上将该路黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 A.Buy some expensive salt. B.Cook without using juice. eple know the dager of fires4投一Here are some suggestions(建议) C.Say no to food high in salt. 50 People should know all the ways of geting out of the house If there is a fire,everyone 41.What does the part"Salt hidden in food"want to shon? follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure that people can A.What food is popular with chilres? open themn easity. B.We often eat a lot of sal without knowing it. e四e fire extinguishers(灵火#I in the bouse._5 LHave some practice for a fire.Pirg C.How much salt is emough to make food taste good. training teaches children how to keep safe in a fire.Everyone in the family should know the following 42.What can we leamn from the passage? rules: A.Americans c鞋mo元alt every dary than ltalians. Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door B.130 g of instant noodles have more salt than 130 g of saltod duck eggs Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more danperous than fire. 2 The hest air is near C.It's OK for middle school students to eat 106 g of latiao a day. the floor heeaae smoke goes up. What will you do if your hair or cfothes start to hum"?First,stop!Don't nun!Fall to the floor. 43.Which purt of a magazine might the passage come fhum? Then nll!Tuming over and aver will make the fire go out.Put a wet quilt on you to keep air away firom A.Food Health B.Healthy Culnire C.Science&Technolo吧y the fire that may still be on you Don't give up,anyway. There nre many poosible causes of fires.3 If there is a fire,dan't forget to call 119 for help, 青图虞下面语道，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个疑佳选项，并在答题卡上将演 现涂国 A.It can make people oough and feel sick Sady is a mother of two children.She always ysThe carli yoet your chilm do chores. B.t's good for a family1 o leam how to d:li恤l对are the better its for their future.My two children began to do chores at their younger ages.When Sandy's C.Cover your nose with wet clothes son was just four years old,she taught him to clean his oun room.Her daughter began to keam to wash D.Awse明程的)fammily is ready all the time. clothes at the age of five."Don't let children always depend on their parents.They should do small E.Eycryone in the family must know how to use them things by themselves.They can do things they like and have uo stres to do well or not.Besides this( F.Make plans 北之外，ey can leam things quickly when they are y0ung 人年级英请（人戳）（一1第5寅（共落童） 八年级英语（人较川一）第6真共8项 (B1 Mmybe you alwuys lowe animals.Or maybe you want to share your saccess and joy with others. 情周读下面语篇，根新其内容列答何愿，并将答案写在答逻卡相空的位置上 Voluntecring gives0a way to share all of these with others.Another great nl is that Different people have differ hubbies They makeus happy.For most peopke.the activities they voletecring can help with your future job.Now many employers()care 62 how many do are common and ensy things. volteer experiences you harve.While volumeering you can also learm many things ahout teamwerk The bobhk2 sudests fom Gr食 and communication,Having fun is also a good reason to voluneeer.People may voluneer for differem (经}40 esms,bi国h的will always5we63 they exper4 B,请阅读下面请篇，根据其内容，用方解中所希同的正确形式填空，使其通顺，连贯，并将答案 0 有在答递卡相必的拉置上，方餐中有两个刘为多余顶 0 think mime importim or work and sweep they unless keep be hour Many kids help their parents to do chores such as washing the dishes.04the floor and taking ou the rbish the ouse.And som kids get money or other rewards()from their parents. Char 1 such as playing computer gams for 2065 But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.One of fifis However,some people like to take risks.They are more ineresed in doing extrome sports( Susie Walton,a parencing educator,She believes that if kids get rewards,they 67 that week isn't 动2，like rock climhing. onh(值得)doing68h可can get someting For ecample,.kids won'tsweep the foor if they Rock climbing has many advantages().First of all itis eciting experience and it helps see it is dirty.But they will elean the ffoor if their parents rerd them for it Susie sald,"A home isa you forget your wornes.And climhing can also help you keep healthy and strong. living place for everyone in the family.It's for kids to see that it's all families"job 20 The most important thing you need is a pair of comfortable shocs The shocs should be half a size their homes clcan." smaller than your eeal size.You also need a harness().This helps you move freely.but will Othe peopl he differen opinions.They believe that money or other rewards c hold you up when you all It's important to know how to use it.Ifyou are a beginner.you'd better do 话)kids to do more chore.i∞e实hes them reaworld lessons that we need7Lt0tmke some tmining before you go rock ctimbing. money,Now,c作72一lso apps that eneou2 e kids to do ch4,The apps give kids points anil Indoor climbing gifts that ean he used either online73 in the real world With the Chore Monsterp kids get Indoor climhing is a good way to kam rock climhing.People can enjoy the sport wichout having points after dog chores.Kids can eschange()their points for real reoards,such as time to play to climb on dingerous rock.Indoor walls are qaite popular today.People of all ages ean climh indooes a用3 r round. video games or a trip to the mall. What do you think?Should kids be rewarded for doing chores?r shoul kids help out around Chant ll their homes without gctting anything? Rock climbing is an exciting thing.Climbers,however,must proleet the evirunment They shouldn't lcuve rubbish in the mountains.This will bet future climbers enjoy a ckan enviroament. 九，书葡表达（务5分）情裤短文写在答题卡船应的位置上 54.Accordig to Chan 1.how wany students take reading as a hobhy? 为了鼓好学生多参相杜金实线活动，上同目下午你校开规了“走适社区志區服务“活动，30多 名志超者在阳光t区{Sunshine Cremmit少)进行了队务，像准参加了此次活动。本周你校装对这 55.What is the advunuage of rock climbing?(One is OK.) 活场进行报道，请你准备一篇英语稿件 内容包活：l,ow many students took part in the activity? 56.What should we take when we go rock climbing? 2.What did you do?(piek up ruhbish,water flowers and treexs) 3.How did you like the activity? 57.Who can try induor climbing? 要求：1.内容要全面格言表巧爱准确，由意要通斯，连剪日 2.同数木少于80同，知文的并头已给出，其不计人总同数 58.What's your hobby?What do you think of it? 参考词汇：pm网b,orsh,因为某事表新某人 Ls Sunday aftemoon our school orysnized a volumeer activity in Sunshine Communily. 几.词语运用本写共有两个语高，A篇有五个小周，B篇有十个小延，每小题1分，共15分) A,请间读下面请篇，积据其内名，在空白处填人粉当的单同，使其通佩，连贯，并将答案写在容 团卡相成的位置上，有空一间 Of all the reasons for being a vnlunteer.the best one might be to help others.59 there are till many0thT尾o 八年级英请（人戳）（一1第7页（共燃童） 八年级英诵（人较川一）第8真{共8项)姓名 准考证号 2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性练习（一） 八年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5.本试卷任何人不能以任何形式外待，翻印！如若发现，必追究法律责任！ 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出 与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A B. C 2.A. B. C 3.A B 放生 餐力 A B. C 5.A B 八年级英语（人教）（一）第1页（共8页） 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.A cook. B.A dentist. C.A nurse. 7.A.In a park. B.In a library. C.In a museum. 8.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 9.A.To finish her work. B.To take online classes. C.To play computer games. 10.A.He is not free tomorrow. B.He is ill and has to go to hospital. C.He thinks the weather isn't good for climbing. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.How many people are there in Linda's family? A.Four. B.Five. C.Seven. 12.What chore does Linda like to do? A.Do the dishes. B.Wash the clothes. C.Fold the clothes. 13.Who washes the clothes every weekend? A.Linda's sister. B.Linda's brother. C.Linda's grandma. 14.What chore does Linda's grandpa do? A.Sweep the floor. B.Take care of Victor. C.Water the flower. 15.Who is not very healthy now? A.Linda's father. B.Linda's grandma. C.Linda's brother. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相 应的位置上。每空。词。 An Accident When It was 16. Where Betty practiced basketball in the 17. How Betty fell down and hurt her right 18 Results(结果) Betty's classmates took her to the hospital by 19.It was not serious. The doctor asked Betty to take some pills(药丸)，_20 times a day.. 八年级英语（人教）（一）第2页（共8页） 笔试部分（共100分）】 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯，完整，并将答案写 在答题卡相应的位置上。 Yangyang ☐ Hello,Jane.I didn't see you at the meeting. 21 I have a serious headache and cough. 22 How long have you been like this? For one day. Did you see the doctor？ 23 I'm new here.I don't know the way to the hospital. There is a hospital about three kilometers away from your home. Just wait for me at your home.24 OK. 25 You are welcome. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）】 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was evening.The Smiths were 26 the next day's trip.Mrs.Smith filled a trolley case( 杆行李箱)with clothes.Then she looked at Mr..Smith and said,.“We're going to travel for a week.Are these enough?” "Yes.It's not cold,so we don't need to take many.And we should put other27things into this case next,"Mr.Smith said.Then he placed the plane tickets and some medicine into the case. "Everything is in good 28.Let's see what we can do to help our kids,"Mrs.Smith said. Then they went into the brothers'room.The situation was terrible.Both Simon and Mark wanted to 29 more of their own things into the two bags.They almost had a fight.Simon took out Mark's magazines while Mark30Simon's snacks onto the desk.Also,there were some hats and socks on the floor.The 31 made Mrs.Smith worried.Then she said,"My boys,could you please pack (again?Each of you just uses one bag."Then the kids packed by themselves 32.Several minutes later,they got ready for the trip. Mrs.Smith is an excellent mother 33 she always knows how to help her two sons become independent.And she always knows how to stop them from fighting. 八年级英语（人教）（一）第3页（共8页） 26.A.putting off B.talking about C.preparing for 27.A.everyday B.popular C.necessary 28.A.order B.shape C.time 29.A.turn B.put C.develop 30.A.carried B.threw C.showed 31.A.mess B.stress C.waste 32.A.early B.clearly C.quietly 33.A.if B.since C.though 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分， 共52分)】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 It feels good to help others,whether()you're helping out at home,at work,or at school.If you would like to become a more helpful person,you can start making a difference in the lives of others just with a few simple steps. A.Be a good listener B.Volunteer your time C.Make time for helping others D.Always be there when things are hard E.Ask what you can do if you're not sure 34 If you know someone who is facing a difficult situation,ask if he or she would like you to go along with.Say something like,"Want me to go to the library with you today?"or"I know things have been hard lately.Want me to come over to your place for a while this afternoon?" 35 It's sometimes best to find out what's needed before jumping in.Don't always think you know what someone wants or needs.Just say something like,"Is there anything I can do to help?"Don't be pushy(强求的)if they keep saying no.. 36 When someone is talking to you about what they want or need,try to really understand what they're saying.You can say words like"Yes!"or"I hear you."Sometimes,just the act of listening can be a big help all on its own! 37 Look for organizations in your neighborhood that need a hand.Being helpful is about more than just looking after people you know.You can also offer your time or skills to charities,service organizations,or schools. 38 When you're busy,it's hard to find time to do things for others.If you want to help out but you're not sure when you can fit it in,sit down and take a look at your schedule().Find out when you have a little time-even if it's just 10 or 15 minutes-to do something helpful every day. 八年级英语（人教）（一）第4页（共8页） 2 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 How much salt do we eat a day? How can we reduce our salt intake 圈 China 110.9 n司 Italy ①When cooking,.use vinegar(醋)and lemon juice 9.7 India 9.1 to reduce the use of salt. Australia 9 ②Use low-temperature(低温)cooking methods America 9 Canada 8.3 such as boiling(煮沸). How much salt can we eat a day? ③Eat low-sodium(钠)salt,which can reduce so dium without reducing saltiness. Age 2- 4 7~ 11 Salt intake(摄取量)<2g<3g<4g<5g ④Avoid(避免)snacks that are high in salt. Salt hidden(隐藏的)in food Chips(135g】 Instant noodles(130 g) Salted duck egg Latiao(106 g) (65g】 Ig of salt 39.How much salt should a 8-year-old child eat a day? A.Less than 2 g. B.More than 4 g. C.Less than 4 g. 40.What should we do to reduce salt intake? A.Buy some expensive salt. B.Cook without using juice. C.Say no to food high in salt. 41.What does the part"Salt hidden in food"want to show? A.What food is popular with children? B.We often eat a lot of salt without knowing it C.How much salt is enough to make food taste good. 42.What can we learn from the passage? A.Americans eat more salt every day than Italians. B.130 g of instant noodles have more salt than 130 g of salted duck eggs. C.It's OK for middle school students to eat 106 g of latiao a day. 43.Which part of a magazine might the passage come from? A.Food Health B.Healthy Culture C.Science Technology (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 Sandy is a mother of two children.She always says,"The earlier you let your children do chores, the better it is for their future.My two children began to do chores at their younger ages."When Sandy's son was just four years old,she taught him to clean his own room.Her daughter began to learn to wash clothes at the age of five."Don't let children always depend on their parents.They should do small things by themselves.They can do things they like and have no stress to do well or not.Besides this( 此之外)，they can learn things quickly when they are young.” 八年级英语（人教）（一）第5页（共8页）】 Sandy doesn't let her children do big chores."I always break down big chores into small ones. For example,instead of()asking them to clean the dirty floor,first ask them just to take out the rubbish.After they finish doing one small thing,go on asking them to do another one." Sandy has another secret."I work with my children all the time.Working together,side-by-side with them can help to develop a close relationship between us.If parents are kind and patient,the children will be always ready to help with chores.I tried and it worked." 44.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking questions. B.By showing the character's opinions(看法). C.By giving some examples. 45.Which of the following is Sandy's opinion? A.Don't ask kids to do housework. B.Reward kids for doing chores. C.Kids should do chores. 46.What does the underlined word"secret"mean in Chinese? A.秘诀 B.奖励 C.惩罚 47.What's paragraph 2 mainly about? A.How does Sandy make her kids do housework. B.How to make money by doing chores. C.The good side of doing housework. 48.Which method is useful to make kids enjoy doing housework according to the passage? A.Give kids some money. B.Parents share the housework with children C.Let children do big housework. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意 思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 People know the danger of fires.49 Here are some suggestions(). 50People should know all the ways of getting out of the house.If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure that people can open them easily. Prepare fire extinguishers()in the house.51 Have some practice for a fire.Fire training teaches children how to keep safe in a fire.Everyone in the family should know the following rules: Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.52The best air is near the floor because smoke goes up. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?First,stop!Don't run!Fall to the floor. Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.Put a wet quilt on you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.Don't give up,anyway. There are many possible causes of fires.53 If there is a fire,don't forget to call 119 for help. A.It can make people cough and feel sick. B.It's good for a family to learn how to deal with()a fire. C.Cover your nose with wet clothes. D.A wise(明智的)family is ready all the time E.Everyone in the family must know how to use them. F.Make plans. 八年级英语（人教）（一）第6页（共8页）】 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Different people have different hobbies.They make us happy.For most people,the activities they do are common and easy things. The hobbies of 200 students from Grade Eight (%)40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Climbin Chart V Reading Hiking However,some people like to take risks.They are more interested in doing extreme sports( 动)，like rock climbing Rock climbing has many advantages().First of all,it is an exciting experience and it helps you forget your worries.And climbing can also help you keep healthy and strong. The most important thing you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.The shoes should be half a size smaller than your usual size.You also need a harness().This helps you move freely,but will hold you up when you fall.It's important to know how to use it.If you are a beginner,you'd better do some training before you go rock climbing. Indoor climbing Indoor climbing is a good way to learn rock climbing.People can enjoy the sport without having to climb on dangerous rock.Indoor walls are quite popular today.People of all ages can climb indoors all year round. Chart II Rock climbing is an exciting thing.Climbers,however,must protect the environment.They shouldn't leave rubbish in the mountains.This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment. 54.According to Chart I,how many students take reading as a hobby? 55.What is the advantage of rock climbing?(One is OK.) 56.What should we take when we go rock climbing? 57.Who can try indoor climbing? 58.What's your hobby?What do you think of it? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答 题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Of all the reasons for being a volunteer,the best one might be to help others.59 there are still many other reasons. 八年级英语（人教）（一）第7页（共8页） Maybe you always love animals.Or maybe you want to share your success and joy with others. Volunteering gives60a way to share all of these with others.Another great 61 is that volunteering can help with your future job.Now many employers()care 62 how many volunteer experiences you have.While volunteering you can also learn many things about teamwork and communication.Having fun is also a good reason to volunteer.People may volunteer for different reasons,but they will always get more63 they expect. B、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案 写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 think minute important or work and sweep they unless keep be hour Many kids help their parents to do chores such as washing the dishes,64 the floor and taking out the rubbish in the house.And some kids get money or other rewards()from their parents, such as playing computer games for 20 65. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.One of 66 is Susie Walton,a parenting educator.She believes that if kids get rewards,they67that work isn't worth()doing68 they can get something.For example,kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty.But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it.Susie said."A home is a living place for everyone in the family.It's 69 for kids to see that it's all families'job 70 their homes clean." Other people have different opinions.They believe that money or other rewards can encourage( )kids to do more chores.It also teaches them real-world lessons that we need 71 to make money.Now,there72also apps that encourage kids to do chores.The apps give kids points and gifts that can be used either online 73 in the real world.With the Chore Monster app,kids get points after doing chores.Kids can exchange()their points for real rewards,such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. What do you think?Should kids be rewarded for doing chores?Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything? 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 为了鼓励学生多参加社会实践活动，上周日下午你校开展了“走进社区志愿服务”活动。30多 名志愿者在阳光社区(Sunshine Community)进行了服务，你也参加了此次活动。本周你校要对这一 活动进行报道，请你准备一篇英语稿件。 内容包括：l.How many students took part in the activity? 2.What did you do?(pick up rubbish,water flowers and trees...) 3.How did you like the activity? 要求：1.内容要全面语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯： 2.词数不少于80词，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 参考词汇：praise sb.for sth.因为某事表扬某人 Last Sunday afternoon our school organized a volunteer activity in Sunshine Community. 八年级英语（人教）（一）第8页（共8页）