Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking-【一线调研】2024-2025学年高中英语同步讲练测必修第三册（人教版）

UNIT1 FESTLVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单元学习日标 (主题语境:人与社会一一节日与庆典) 加深对世界各地节 必单词 重点短语 经典句型 日的了解,感知中外文 congratulation march dress (sb) up 1. no matter how 号 化差异,尊重不同的文 -- 导让步状语从句 after all 化和习俗,坚定文化自信 figure range ## ,卡 range from ... to ... joy harvest 结合已有的认知和 fade away 2.with复合结构 经验,客观比较、分析中 agriculture gather in spite of 外节日文化的不同,能 feature grateful take advantage of 够发散思维,从多个视 3. make+ it+adj./n. 角认识世界,辩证地思 significant decorate have sth in common + for sb to do sth 考影响文化发展的多元 to be frank reflect 因素 typical gooff belief atmosphere except for 掌握本单元知识内 4.aif引导方式状 容,并尝试应用于生活实 pleased represent set off 语从句 践之中:积极拓宽课外学 absolutely moment 核心语法 习渠道,获取更多关于 插题写作 世界节日和文化的最新 brief branch 动词-ing形式 知识;运用本单元所学单 描述节日经历 作定语和表语 词,短语,句型和他人有 respect horrible 效交流有关节日的信息。 单元话题引人 SPRING FESTIVAL Notes from the editor: Spring Festival is an important tradition in China. It has unique meanings. However, people may understand it differently, including those from other cultures. Here are one reader's accounts to our magazine, in which the reader shared his experiences and views about it. Tom Ienkins, a 16-year-old exchange student living in Nanjing It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host^{} family. Spring Festival is highly valued by every Chinese family. Preparations began a week before the festival. First, the house was cleaned from top to bottom. My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep{② away the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year. Next, the Chinese character③}Fu was attached^{} upside down{} to our front door. It is believed tha when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. The character looked really cool. The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival. Fireworks were being let off across the city, suddenly lighting up the night sky. Children were covering their ears but with an expectan look on their faces. Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian. The fireworks were a lo of fun! We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner, wishing everyone a happy new year. 【词汇积累】 ①host/houst/n.主人;东道主:节目主持人 ③character/kaerokta(r)/n.文字;字体;人物;角色 ②sweep/swi:p/vt.扫;打扫 ④attach/ataetf/ut.贴;把......固定:附上 sweepaway 扫除;清除 upside down倒置地,倒地 1. 高中同步讲练测·一线调研 王 英语·必修第三册 Section Listening and Speaking 重点知识· 须掌握 dress(sb)up穿上盛装;装扮 【教材原句】dressupincarnivalcostumes穿上狂欢节的服装 (1)dress (oneself) up as... 【练透】单句语法填空 ①The boy (把.....)打扮成..... (dress) in a white coat and (2)get dressed/dress oneself 穿上(表动作) carrying lanterns is my brother ②He got up early, got (dress) in his (3)bedressed in 穿着(表状态) finest clothes and headed for school to attend the 【佳句】 ①She loved to dress up and she enjoyed Coming-of-Age ceremony. the attention from others. 【写美】完成句子 她喜欢精心打扮,也喜欢受到别人的关注。 ③杰克和伯纳德把自己打扮成电影明星来吸引人 ②Hurry up and get dressed! The taxi is waiting 们买他们美味的爆米花。 outside the hotel. Jack and Bernard to attract people to buy their 快点穿上衣服!出租车在酒店外等候。 delicious popcorn. congratulationn.祝贺;恭喜 【教材原句】receive congratulations from... 收到......的祝贺 (1) express/offer/send one's congratulations to 【练透】单句语法填空/选词填空 sb 向某人致以祝贺 ①I'm writing to congratulate you your (2)congratulatevt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自 great success in organising the activity in your 己感到自豪 school. ②They 祝贺某人 congratulate sb on(doing) sth their 25th wedding anniversary (做)某事 yesterday and many relatives and friends 【佳句】 Delighted to learn that you have won the them on their silver wedding. (celebrate/ congratulate) first prize in the Chinese calligraphy contest, I'm 【写美】一句多译 writing to express my sincere congratulations ③我想祝贺你在汉语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。 to you. →I would like to 很高兴得知你在中国书法比赛中获得第一名,我写 your winning the first prize in the Chinese speech 信向你表示衷心的祝贺。 contest. (congratulation) 【点津】①congratulation常用复数形式。 →I would like to ②congratulate的宾语是指人的名词;celebrate的 your winning the first prize in the Chinese speech 宾语是表示活动的名词。 contest. (congratulate) 2. UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS after all毕竟;别忘了 【教材原句】After all,as you know, I love to dance! 毕竟,正如你所知道的那样,我喜欢跳舞! first of all 首先;第一 【练透】用all的相关短语填空 inall 共计,总共 ①In my opinion, you must be smart, confident, and all inall 总而言之 ,honest. aboveall最重要的是;尤其是 ②No one can easily succeed. atall(否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底,究竟 Rome was not built in a day. 【佳句】 After all, this is a precious opportunity. 【写美】完成句子 So you should take good advantage of it ③演讲大厅里一共有1500人,他们正在听报告。 毕竟,这是一次难得的机会。因此,你应该充分利 用它。 in the lecture hall and they are listening to the report. II Section Reading and Thinking 助篇章理解· 答疑解惑 课本原文 参考译文 WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS? 我们为什么庆祝节日? 世界各地都庆祝各种节日。节 Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions. 日的由来五花八门,比如时节、宗 famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its 教、著名人物及重大事件。每个节 different customs and unique charms. However, [1]no matter 日都有它不同的风俗和独特的魅 how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of 力。然而,无论节日多么迥异,在世 界各地,分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和 sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals 平的精神存在于所有节日之中。 Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be 在所有的传统节日中,丰收节 found in almost every culture. [2]This important agricultura 几乎可见于每一种文化之中。这一 festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People 重大的农业节日在庄稼全部收割后 celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year's supply of 举行。人们举行庆祝活动,对这一 food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during 年收获的食物表达感恩。在古埃 the springtime-the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade 及,人们于春季(即埃及的丰收季) and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some 庆祝丰收节。庆祝活动主要是游行 European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with 和丰盛的筵席,载歌载舞,并伴有体 flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. .3.