【同步100分背默】Unit 4 Our animal friends 知识清单-2024-2025学年七年级下册同步知识背默(沪教版2024)

2025-03-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 Our animal friends
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-03-11
更新时间 2025-03-12
作者 小米夏
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审核时间 2025-03-11
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来源 学科网

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【同步100分背默】Unit 4 Our animal friends 知识清单 一.重点词汇背默 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!15 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 单词 音标 词性 中文意思 /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n. 海豚 /hen/ n. 母鸡 /blaɪnd/ adj. 瞎的;失明的 /wʊl/ n. (羊等的)毛 /sɜː(r)/ n. 先生 /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员 /əˈlaʊ/ v. 允许进入(或出去、通过) /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ v. 道歉 /əˈsliːp/ adj. 睡着 /sməʊk/ n. 烟 /ˈfaɪəmən/ n. 消防队员 /taɪp/ n. 类型;种类 /sɜːtʃ ənd ˈreskjuː/ n. 搜索救援 /ˈsɜːvɪs/ n. 服务 /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾难;灾害 /ɡest/ n. 旅客;房客 /tiːm/ n. 组;班 /ˈtrænspɔːt / v. 运输;运送 /ɡɑːd/ v. 守卫;保卫 /ˈhʌni/ n. 蜂蜜 /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料;原料 /ˈaɪðə(r)/ adv. 也 /ʃɑːk/ n. 鲨鱼 /skeəd/ adj. 害怕;恐惧 /ɡreɪ/ adj. 灰色的 /ˈsʌmweə(r)/ adv. 在某处;到某处 /ˈprɒbəbli/ adv. 很可能;大概 /sɔːs/ n. 来源; 出处 /ˈsʌmtaɪm/ adv. 在某时 /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ adj. 已灭绝的;绝种的 /ˈefət/ n. 艰难的尝试;试图 二.词汇拓展背默 1. reception n. 接待;反应;接待处→ n. 接待员;接线生 2. apologize v. 道歉→ n. 道歉;谢罪 3. lead v. 带领→ (lead 的过去式) 4. fall v. 落下;降落→ (fall 的过去式) 5. smell v. 嗅;闻→ (smell 的过去式) 6. hear v. 听见;听→ (hear 的过去式) 7. build v. 建筑;建立→ (build 的过去式)→ n. 建筑物;建筑 8. safe adj. 安全的;平安的→ n. 安全;保险→ adv. 安全地 9. farm n. 农场→ n. 农民 10. important adj. 重要的→ n. 重要性 11. transport v. 运输;运送→ n. 运输工具 12. begin v. 开始→ (begin 的过去式)→ (begin 的→ (begin 的现在分词) 13. organize v. 组织;使有系统化→ n. 团体;机构;组织 14. scare v. 惊吓;把…吓跑→ adj. 引起惊慌的;胆小的 15. appear v. 出现→ v. 消失 16. train v. 训练→ n. 训练;培养→ n. 训练员 三.重点短语背默 1. 到达 2. 我独自地 3. 睡着了 4. 醒了 5. 在某人的帮助下 6. 起床 7. 两者都... 8. 发生 9. 最后 10. 不得不 11. 照顾 12. 打开 13. 关掉 14. 引起了我的注意 15. 发生在某人身上 16. 遥远 17. 紧邻 18. 一…就… 19. 过去经常 20. 数千的 21. 变成 22. 的一种 23. 向某人提供某事 三.重点句子背默 1.I'm blind, and it's for me to get around by . 我瞎了,我很难独自四处走动。 2.I need him to me to go我需要他告诉我去哪里 3.John was very after a day. 过了漫长的一天之后,约翰感到很累。 4.He to bed and soon fell . 他上床睡觉了,很快就睡着了。 5.Charlie was the bed. 查理正睡在床边。 6.John up and smoke.约翰醒来,闻到了烟味。 7.John they couldn't out that way now. 约翰知道他们现在不能这样出去了。 8.Their room was on the 8th floor, so they climb of the window. 他们的房间在8楼,所以他们不能爬出窗户。 9.They h do something to the smoke.他们必须做点什么来戒烟。 10. Charlie's help. John put some wet clothes the of the door. 在查理的帮助下。约翰在门底放了一些湿衣服。 11.Then he got on the floor to Charlie and 然后他躺在查理旁边的地板上等着 12. he found John, he quickly him get and to get him out of the building. 当他找到约翰时,13.他迅速帮助他站起来,并试图把他带出大楼。 14.When and where did the story ?故事发生在时间和地点? 15.What ?最后发生了什么事? 16.He the lights on and off for me, me things and the door for me! 他为我开灯,给我带来东西,为我开门! 17.If you a great , find a good dog!如果你需要一个伟大的帮手,找一个好狗! 18.Yesterday, a news report my . Something very scary happened a boy named Sam. 19.Sam to swim back, but the beach was too far . 昨天,一篇新闻报道引起了我的注意。在一个名20.叫萨姆的男孩身上发生了一件非常可怕的事情。 21.Long ago, dogs, sheep and cows be wild animals. 很久以前,狗、羊和牛都是野生动物。 22. did they turn into pets and farm ? 它们是如何变成宠物和农场动物的? 23.Over of years, these pet wolves turned dogs.几千年来,这些宠物狼变成了狗。 24. are small and not very , and they move in big groups and their leader.羊很小,不是很危险,它们成群地移动,跟随他们的领袖。 25.This makes them easy to .They became an important of meat. 这使得它们很容易被驯养。它们成为了重要的重要来源。 26.They people with milk and meat, and they were also good animals. 他们为人们提供牛奶和肉,他们也是很好的劳作动物。 27.Over many thousands of years, pets and animals changed of human efforts. 几千年来,宠物和农场动物由于人类的努力而发生了变化。 4. 易错点背默 考点1.blind adj.(形容词)失明的;盲目的;看不见的;隐蔽的;v.(动词)使失明;使失去判断力;n.(名词)百叶窗;窗帘 词性转换:blindness(名词,失明;盲目;无知),blindly(副词,盲目地;看不见地;轻率地) 短语搭配:be blind to(对…… 视而不见;对…… 没有察觉),turn a blind eye to(对…… 佯装不见;对…… 视而不见) 例句 The blind man walked with a stick.(那个盲人拄着拐杖走路。)(blind 作形容词) His love for her blinded him to her faults.(他对她的爱使他对她的缺点视而不见。)(blind 作动词) 1.She pulled down the ____ (blind) to keep out the sunlight. 考点2.wool n.(名词)羊毛;毛线;毛织品 词性转换:woolen(形容词,羊毛的;羊毛制的;毛线的) 短语搭配:wool sweater(羊毛衫),pure wool(纯羊毛),knit with wool(用毛线编织) 例句 This sweater is made of wool.(这件毛衣是用羊毛做的。) My mother bought some wool to knit a scarf.(我妈妈买了一些毛线来织围巾。) 1.She likes wearing clothes made of ____ (wool). 考点3.allow v.(动词)允许;准许;给予;承认 词性转换:allowance(名词,津贴;补贴;零用钱;允许;限额) 短语搭配:allow sb. to do sth.(允许某人做某事),allow for(考虑到;顾及;为…… 留出余地),be allowed to(被允许做……) allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事 (1)My boss doesn’t allow me use the telephone.我上司不允许我使用电话。 (2)They allow in this room only.他们只允许在这个房间吸烟。 考点4.asleep adj.(形容词)睡着的;麻木的;长眠的;静止的 短语搭配:fall asleep(入睡;睡着),be fast asleep(睡得很熟;熟睡) 例句 The baby is asleep. Don't make noise.(婴儿睡着了,别出声。) He was so tired that he fell asleep quickly.(他太累了,很快就睡着了。) 考点辨析sleep,sleepy,sleeping sleep 做延续性动词“睡觉”,也可做名词 “睡眠”。 sleepy “想睡的,疲倦的,瞌睡的”,做表语或定语。 sleeping “睡着的”,既可做表语,也可做定语。 Don't sleep in class.不要在课堂上睡觉。 You look very sleepy.Let's go to have a walk outside.你看上去很困。咱们出去散散步吧。 Do you know the sleeping boy?你认识那个正在睡觉的男孩吗? 考点拓展 go to sleep睡觉,入睡;get to sleep睡着,入睡;go to bed上床睡觉。一般说来, go to bed在前,然后才是go/get to sleep。 考题预测 Enough is good for your health.If you watch TV too late,you will feel______. A.sleep;sleeping B.sleep;sleepy C.sleep;sleep D.sleeping;sleep 考点5.receptionist n.(名词)接待员;前台服务员 短语搭配:hotel receptionist(酒店接待员),office receptionist(办公室接待员),work as a receptionist(做接待员工作) 例句 The receptionist at the hotel greeted us with a smile.(酒店的接待员微笑着迎接我们。) She works as a receptionist in a big company.(她在一家大公司做接待员工作。) 1.When you enter a hotel, you can ask the ____ for help. A. waiter B. receptionist C. cleaner 考点6.smoke n.(名词)烟;抽烟;香烟;v.(动词)冒烟;抽烟;烟熏;冒气 词性转换:smoker(名词,吸烟者;抽烟的人),smokeless(形容词,无烟的;不冒烟的),smoking(名词,吸烟;抽烟;动词 smoke 的现在分词) 短语搭配:no smoking(禁止吸烟),smoke detector(烟雾探测器),heavy smoke(浓烟),smoke a cigarette(抽一支烟) 例句 There is a lot of smoke in the room.(房间里有很多烟。)(smoke 作名词) My father used to smoke a lot, but now he has quit.(我父亲过去抽烟很厉害,但现在已经戒了。)(smoke 作动词) 1.Don't ____ (smoke) in public places. It's not allowed. 考点7.disaster n.(名词)灾难;灾祸;不幸;彻底失败 词性转换:disastrous(形容词,灾难性的;极糟糕的;损失惨重的) 短语搭配:natural disaster(自然灾害),prevent disasters(预防灾难),disaster area(灾区;受灾地区) 例句 The earthquake was a terrible disaster.(那次地震是一场可怕的灾难。) His business ended in disaster.(他的生意以彻底失败告终。) 1.The ____ (disaster) made many people lose their homes. 考点8.search - and - rescue n.(名词)搜索与救援;搜救 短语搭配:search-and-rescue operation(搜救行动),join the search-and-rescue(加入搜救工作),search-and-rescue workers(搜救人员) 例句 The search-and-rescue team saved many people after the earthquake.(地震后,搜救队救了很多人。) They launched a search-and-rescue mission to find the lost hikers.(他们发起了一次搜救任务,去寻找失踪的徒步旅行者。) 1.Many volunteers took part in the ____ (搜索与救援) work. 考点9.service n.(名词)服务;服役;公共设施;维修;保养;v.(动词)维修;保养;为…… 提供服务;支付(债务)的利息 用法分析 service名词“接待;服务”。 那家旅馆以服务优良著称。That hotel is famous for its fine service. 考点拓展 service的动词形式为serve(服务;招待)。 serve sb. sth.=serve sth.to sb.为某人提供某物。 The waiter served tea to his customer.那个服务员给顾客上茶。 中考链接 -You should the customers some tea before meals. -But they said they couldn’t wait to eat. A. serve B. invite C. provide D. grow 词性转换:serviceable(形容词,可用的;耐用的;便于使用的),serviceman(名词,军人;维修人员),servicing(名词,维修;保养;动词 service 的现在分词) 短语搭配:provide service(提供服务),customer service(客户服务),public service(公共服务) 例句 The hotel offers good service to its guests.(这家酒店为客人提供优质的服务。)(service 作名词) They service the cars regularly.(他们定期保养汽车。)(service 作动词) 考点10.team n.(名词)队;组;团队;v.(动词)使合作;使协作;协同工作 词性转换:teamwork(名词,团队合作;协同工作),teamplayer(名词,具有团队精神的人;善于团队合作的人),teamed(形容词,有组队的;成队的) 短语搭配:on the team(在队里;是团队成员),join a team(加入一个团队),team up with(与…… 合作;与…… 组队) 例句 Our school football team won the game.(我们学校的足球队赢得了比赛。)(team 作名词) They teamed up to finish the project.(他们合作完成了这个项目。)(team 作动词) 考点11.material n.(名词)材料;原料;素材;资料;adj.(形容词)物质的;实际的;重要的;肉体的 词性转换:materialism(名词,唯物主义;唯物论;物质主义),materialist(名词,唯物主义者;物质主义者),materialize(动词,实现;成为现实;具体化;突然出现) 短语搭配:building materials(建筑材料),teaching materials(教学资料) 例句 Wood is a common material for making furniture.(木材是制作家具的一种常见材料。)(material 作名词) We need to consider the material factors when we make a plan.(我们制定计划时需要考虑物质因素。)(material 作形容词) 1.The ____ (material) used in this product are of high quality. 考点12.transport v.(动词)运输;运送;搬运;n.(名词)运输;运输工具;交通运输系统 词性转换:transportation(名词,运输;输送;交通运输;运费),transporter(名词,运输者;运输机;转运蛋白) 短语搭配:public transport(公共交通),transport by air(空运),transport goods(运输货物) 例句 The truck transports vegetables to the market every day.(卡车每天把蔬菜运到市场。)(transport 作动词) Public transport in this city is very convenient.(这个城市的公共交通很方便。)(transport 作名词) 考点13.either adj.(形容词)(两者之中)任一的;各一的;每一的;pron.(代词)(两者之中)任何一个;各方;(用于否定句中)也;adv.(副词)(用于否定句或否定词组后)也;而且;根本 短语搭配:either...or...(要么…要么…;不是…就是…),either of(两者中的任何一个) 例句 You can choose either book.(你可以选择两本书中的任意一本。)(either 作形容词) Either of them can do the job.(他们两人中的任何一个都能做这项工作。)(either 作代词) He doesn't like coffee, and I don't either.(他不喜欢咖啡,我也不喜欢。)(either 作副词) 考点辨析 either,neither,both either (两者中的)任何一个 常用结构:either...or...或者……或者…… 谓语动词用就近原则 neither 两者都不 常用结构:neither... nor...既不……也不…… 谓语动词用就近原则 两者都 常用结构:both... and...两者都…… 谓语动词应为复数形式 Either you or I am going there tomorrow.明天要么你去那儿,要么我去。 Neither you nor I am wrong.你和我都没错。 Both John and Mike are good at swimming.约翰和迈克都擅长游泳。 小提示 either所修饰的名词用单数,neither所修饰的名词用单数,both修饰的名词用复数。 Either movie is interesting.两部电影任何一部都有趣。 Neither movie is interesting.两部电影都没有趣。 Both movies are interesting.两部电影都有趣。 中考特殊考点 Either...or...,连接两个成分做主语时,谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致(即就近原则)。 Either he or you are right.要么他对,要么你对。 中考链接 —How do you like the two pairs of shoes? —They don't fit me.They are too big______ too small. A.not only;but also B.neither;nor C.either;or 考点14.scared adj.(形容词)害怕的;恐惧的;受惊的;担心的 用法分析 scared是形容词“惊恐的,恐惧的”,可做定语和表语。 她害怕晚上一个人走路。She is scared of walking alone at night. 他害怕过那座摇晃的桥。He was scared to cross the rickety bridge. 固定搭配 scared的相关短语 be scared of 害怕……,恐惧…… be scared of doing sth. 害怕做某事 be scared to do sth. 害怕去做某事 be scared that... 害怕…… 考点15.effort n.(名词)努力;艰难的尝试;尽力;成就 词性转换:effortless(形容词,不费力的;容易的;轻松的),effortlessly(副词,不费力地;轻松地;毫不费劲地) 短语搭配:make an effort(努力;尽力),spare no effort(不遗余力) 例句 He made a great effort to pass the exam.(他付出了很大的努力来通过考试。) We should spare no effort to protect our environment.(我们应该不遗余力地保护环境。) 考点16.extinct adj.(形容词)灭绝的;绝种的;熄灭的;消亡的 词性转换:extinction(名词,灭绝;绝种;熄灭;消亡) 短语搭配:become extinct(灭绝;绝种),extinct species(灭绝物种) 例句 The dinosaurs became extinct millions of years ago.(恐龙在数百万年前就灭绝了。) Some rare animals are in danger of becoming extinct.(一些珍稀动物有灭绝的危险。) 考点17.sometime adv.(副词)在某个时候;日后;改天;过去的某个时候 短语搭配:sometime or other(迟早;总有一天),at sometime(在某个时刻) 例句 We'll go to the park sometime next week.(我们下周某个时候会去公园。) I met him sometime last year.(我去年某个时候见过他。) 考点拓展 含“some + time”的词汇 Sometimes 有时 相当于at times,表示频率 Sometime 在某个时候 表示将来或过去某个不确定的时间 some times 几次,几倍 表示次数或倍数 some time 一段时间 表示“一段时间” We often go there by bus, but sometimes on foot.我们经常乘公共汽车去那儿,但有时步行去。 We shall have a school meeting sometime next week.我们将于下周某个时候开校务会议。 I met him some times in the street last month.上个月我在街上遇到过他几次。 I stayed here for some time.我在这儿待了一段时间。 注意 对sometimes提问用how often,对sometime提问用when,对some times提问用how many times,对some time 提问用how long。 考题预测 The weather is abnormal(反常的)in my hometown. it rains heavily in late autumn. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times 考点18.somewhere adv.(副词)在某处;到某处;大约;左右 短语搭配:go somewhere(去某个地方),somewhere else(别的地方;其他地方) 例句 My book is somewhere in my room.(我的书在我房间的某个地方。) He went somewhere interesting last weekend.(他上周末去了某个有趣的地方。) 1.I left my keys , but I can't remember where. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere 考点19 in many ways. in many ways in this way in a way,in one way,in some ways,to a certain degree 在很多方面 用这种方式 在某种程度上 by the way all the way in the way/in sb’s way 顺便说一声 一路上;自始至终 挡路;阻碍某人的路 make one’s way lose one’s way/get lost on the way/on sb’s way 前往;前进 迷路 在路上;在途中 no way:impossible go sb’s way 不可能;没门 与某人同路;如某人的意 考点20.get down下来;写下;使沮丧;咽下;着手做 短语搭配:get down from(从…… 下来),get down to(开始认真做;着手处理),get sb. down(使某人沮丧) 例句 The cat couldn't get down from the tree.(猫没法从树上下来。)(get down 表示下来) Let's get down to business.(咱们开始谈正事吧。)(get down 表示着手做) 考点21.lead somebody to带领某人去;导致某人……;引导某人…… 短语搭配:lead sb. to do sth.(引导某人做某事),lead sb. to a place(带领某人去一个地方) 例句 The guide led us to the top of the mountain.(导游带领我们登上了山顶。) His words led me to think deeply.(他的话引导我进行了深入思考。) 五.语法点记忆 反身代词 反身代词:表示我自己,你自己,他自己,我们自己,你们自己,他们自己等的词叫做反身代词。 反身代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称   单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 汉语 我自己 我们自己 你自己 你们自己 他自己 她自己 它自己 他们自己 反身代词第一,二人称构成是由形容词性物主代词加 "-self " (复数加 -selves )构成。 第三人称反身代词是由人称代词宾格形式-self(复数加 -selves )构成。 (1)反身代词在句子中作宾语表示反射(指一个动作回到该动作执行者本身)。如: Don’t play with the knife, you might hurt yourself.(不要玩刀子,那会割伤你的) (2)在句子中作同位语表示强调(即用来强调名词或代词的语气)。如: The story itself is good. Only he didn’t tell it well.(故事本身是好的,只是他没有讲好) help oneself用法 用作招呼客人吃东西时的客套话,其意为“请随便吃”“请吃”。 Help yourself to the fruit. 吃点水果吧。 Make yourself at home, and help yourself to anything you like. 请不要拘束,喜欢吃什么就吃什么。 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun用法 自我欣赏,自娱;玩得痛快,过得愉快。 Did you enjoy yourself of the party?你在宴会上愉快吗? "enjoy oneself doing sth"=have fun doing sth.表示做某件事情非常的开心,陶醉于做某事,侧重于表现在“做什么”。 The girl enjoy herself playing in the garden. 专题训练 1.And the children next to you enjoy       (they), singing and laughing.  2.Thanks to       (they) hard work, the first irrigation(灌溉)network in the world appeared.   3.Will's friends could hear       (he) reporting the emergency.   4.The curator(馆长) was proud to have such a painting in       (he) museum and congratulated John on his discovery.  5.When the old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over       (she) eyes.  6.My father said if I couldn't make fifty rupees today,he wouldn't allow       (I) to eat anything.   7.—Is that your car? —No, m       is parked over the road.   8.Ms. Yang said she based the boy on a student of       (她的)years ago.   方位介词 in在...里面 on在...上面 at在…处 between在...之间 over在....上方(正) under在...下方 above在…前 below低于... in front of在...前 behind在...后, up在...上面 near靠近... around在…周围 among在…中间 along在…近旁, 中间 by在...旁 against倚着... beside在...旁边 across在…对面 close to靠近... 1.方位介词at ,in, on, to, at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在„„附近,旁边”。arrive in 大地点(城市以上) arrive at 小地点(城市以下) in (1)表示 在大地方; (2)表示“在„范围之内”。 on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在„„上面”。 to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到……” next to 2.方位介词above,over,on 在……上 above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对; over指垂直的上方(正上方),与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。 on表示某物体上面并与之接触。 The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3.below,under 在...下面 under表示在...正下方 below表示在...下,不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table. Please write your name below the line. 4.in front of,in the front of在...前面 in front of…意思是“在...前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在„„的后面)。 There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of 意思是“在...的前部”,即甲物在乙物的前部.反义词是at the back of…(在„„范围内的后部)。 There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. 我们的教室前边有一块黑板。 Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里) 六.写作背默 假如你是校英文报社的一名记者,请你以“Protecting our animal friends”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。必须包含以下所给的要点提示,可适当发挥。 要点提示: 1.现状:很多动物濒临灭绝。 2.原因:(1)人们随意捕杀野生动物;(2)乱砍树木,破坏森林,使动物的生存空间越来越小。 3.呼吁:全校师生行动起来,爱护自然环境,保护动物。 Protecting our animal friends $$【同步100分背默】Unit 4 Our animal friends 知识清单 一.重点词汇背默 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!15 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 单词 音标 词性 中文意思 *dolphin /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n. 海豚 hen /hen/ n. 母鸡 blind /blaɪnd/ adj. 瞎的;失明的 *wool /wʊl/ n. (羊等的)毛 sir /sɜː(r)/ n. 先生 *receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员 allow /əˈlaʊ/ v. 允许进入(或出去、通过) *apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ v. 道歉 asleep /əˈsliːp/ adj. 睡着 smoke /sməʊk/ n. 烟 fireman /ˈfaɪəmən/ n. 消防队员 *type /taɪp/ n. 类型;种类 *search-and-rescue /sɜːtʃ ənd ˈreskjuː/ n. 搜索救援 service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ n. 服务 disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾难;灾害 guest /ɡest/ n. 旅客;房客 team /tiːm/ n. 组;班 *transport /ˈtrænspɔːt / v. 运输;运送 guard /ɡɑːd/ v. 守卫;保卫 honey /ˈhʌni/ n. 蜂蜜 material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料;原料 either /ˈaɪðə(r)/ adv. 也 shark /ʃɑːk/ n. 鲨鱼 scared /skeəd/ adj. 害怕;恐惧 grey /ɡreɪ/ adj. 灰色的 somewhere /ˈsʌmweə(r)/ adv. 在某处;到某处 probably /ˈprɒbəbli/ adv. 很可能;大概 *source /sɔːs/ n. 来源; 出处 sometime /ˈsʌmtaɪm/ adv. 在某时 *extinct /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ adj. 已灭绝的;绝种的 effort /ˈefət/ n. 艰难的尝试;试图 二.词汇拓展背默 1. reception n. 接待;反应;接待处→ receptionist n. 接待员;接线生 2. apologize v. 道歉→ apology n. 道歉;谢罪 3. lead v. 带领→ led(lead 的过去式) 4. fall v. 落下;降落→ fell(fall 的过去式) 5. smell v. 嗅;闻→ smelt/smelled(smell 的过去式) 6. hear v. 听见;听→ heard(hear 的过去式) 7. build v. 建筑;建立→ built(build 的过去式)→ building n. 建筑物;建筑 8. safe adj. 安全的;平安的→ safety n. 安全;保险→ safely adv. 安全地 9. farm n. 农场→ farmer n. 农民 10. important adj. 重要的→ importance n. 重要性 11. transport v. 运输;运送→ transport n. 运输工具 12. begin v. 开始→ began(begin 的过去式)→ (begin 的→ beginning(begin 的现在分词) 13. organize v. 组织;使有系统化→ organization n. 团体;机构;组织 14. scare v. 惊吓;把…吓跑→ scared adj. 引起惊慌的;胆小的 15. appear v. 出现→ disappear v. 消失 16. train v. 训练→ training n. 训练;培养→ trainer n. 训练员 三.重点短语背默 1.arrived at到达 2.by myself我独自地 3.fell asleep睡着了 4.woke up醒了 5.with sb’s help在某人的帮助下 6.get up 起床 7.both....and 两者都... 8.take place发生 9.in the end最后 10.have to 不得不 11.take care of照顾 12.turned on 打开 13.turned off关掉 14.caught my attention引起了我的注意 15.sth happen to sb发生在某人身上 16.far away遥远 17.next to紧邻 18.as soon as 一…就… 19.used to 过去经常 20.thousands of 数千的 21.turned into 变成 22.a kind of…的一种 23.provided sb with sth向某人提供某事 三.重点句子背默 1.I'm blind, and it's hard for me to get around by myself. 我瞎了,我很难独自四处走动。 2.I need him to show me where to go我需要他告诉我去哪里 3.John was very tired after a long day. 过了漫长的一天之后,约翰感到很累。 4.He went to bed and soon fell asleep. 他上床睡觉了,很快就睡着了。 5.Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. 查理正睡在床边。 6.John woke up and smelt smoke.约翰醒来,闻到了烟味。 7.John knew they couldn't get out that way now. 约翰知道他们现在不能这样出去了。 8.Their room was on the 8th floor, so they couldn't climb out of the window. 他们的房间在8楼,所以他们不能爬出窗户。 9.They had to do something to stop the smoke.他们必须做点什么来戒烟。 10.With Charlie's help. John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. 在查理的帮助下。约翰在门底放了一些湿衣服。 11.Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited然后他躺在查理旁边的地板上等着 12.When he found John, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building. 当他找到约翰时,13.他迅速帮助他站起来,并试图把他带出大楼。 14.When and where did the story take place?故事发生在时间和地点? 15.What happened in the end?最后发生了什么事? 16.He turned the lights on and off for me, brought me things and answered the door for me! 他为我开灯,给我带来东西,为我开门! 17.If you need a great helper, find ma good dog!如果你需要一个伟大的帮手,找一个好狗! 18.Yesterday, a news report caught my attention. Something very scary happened to a boy named Sam. 19.Sam began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. 昨天,一篇新闻报道引起了我的注意。在一个名20.叫萨姆的男孩身上发生了一件非常可怕的事情。 21.Long ago, dogs, sheep and cows used to be wild animals. 很久以前,狗、羊和牛都是野生动物。 22.How did they turn into pets and farm animals? 它们是如何变成宠物和农场动物的? 23.Over thousands of years, these pet wolves turned into dogs.几千年来,这些宠物狼变成了狗。 24.Sheep are small and not very dangerous, and they move in big groups and follow their leader.羊很小,不是很危险,它们成群地移动,跟随他们的领袖。 25.This makes them easy to domesticate.They became an important source of meat. 这使得它们很容易被驯养。它们成为了重要的重要来源。 26.They provided people with milk and meat, and they were also good working animals. 他们为人们提供牛奶和肉,他们也是很好的劳作动物。 27.Over many thousands of years, pets and farm animals changed because of human efforts. 几千年来,宠物和农场动物由于人类的努力而发生了变化。 4. 易错点背默 考点1.blind adj.(形容词)失明的;盲目的;看不见的;隐蔽的;v.(动词)使失明;使失去判断力;n.(名词)百叶窗;窗帘 词性转换:blindness(名词,失明;盲目;无知),blindly(副词,盲目地;看不见地;轻率地) 短语搭配:be blind to(对…… 视而不见;对…… 没有察觉),turn a blind eye to(对…… 佯装不见;对…… 视而不见) 例句 The blind man walked with a stick.(那个盲人拄着拐杖走路。)(blind 作形容词) His love for her blinded him to her faults.(他对她的爱使他对她的缺点视而不见。)(blind 作动词) 1.She pulled down the ____ (blind) to keep out the sunlight. 答案:blinds。解析:“the” 后接名词,此处用复数形式 “blinds” 表示拉下百叶窗挡住阳光,所以填 “blinds”。 考点2.wool n.(名词)羊毛;毛线;毛织品 词性转换:woolen(形容词,羊毛的;羊毛制的;毛线的) 短语搭配:wool sweater(羊毛衫),pure wool(纯羊毛),knit with wool(用毛线编织) 例句 This sweater is made of wool.(这件毛衣是用羊毛做的。) My mother bought some wool to knit a scarf.(我妈妈买了一些毛线来织围巾。) 1.She likes wearing clothes made of ____ (wool).(答案:wool。解析:“made of” 后接表示材料的名词,此处用 “wool” 表示她喜欢穿羊毛制的衣服,所以填 “wool”。) 考点3.allow v.(动词)允许;准许;给予;承认 词性转换:allowance(名词,津贴;补贴;零用钱;允许;限额) 短语搭配:allow sb. to do sth.(允许某人做某事),allow for(考虑到;顾及;为…… 留出余地),be allowed to(被允许做……) allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事 (1)My boss doesn’t allow me to use the telephone.我上司不允许我使用电话。 (2)They allow smoking in this room only.他们只允许在这个房间吸烟。 考点4.asleep adj.(形容词)睡着的;麻木的;长眠的;静止的 短语搭配:fall asleep(入睡;睡着),be fast asleep(睡得很熟;熟睡) 例句 The baby is asleep. Don't make noise.(婴儿睡着了,别出声。) He was so tired that he fell asleep quickly.(他太累了,很快就睡着了。) 考点辨析sleep,sleepy,sleeping sleep 做延续性动词“睡觉”,也可做名词 “睡眠”。 sleepy “想睡的,疲倦的,瞌睡的”,做表语或定语。 sleeping “睡着的”,既可做表语,也可做定语。 Don't sleep in class.不要在课堂上睡觉。 You look very sleepy.Let's go to have a walk outside.你看上去很困。咱们出去散散步吧。 Do you know the sleeping boy?你认识那个正在睡觉的男孩吗? 考点拓展 go to sleep睡觉,入睡;get to sleep睡着,入睡;go to bed上床睡觉。一般说来, go to bed在前,然后才是go/get to sleep。 考题预测 Enough___B___ is good for your health.If you watch TV too late,you will feel______. A.sleep;sleeping B.sleep;sleepy C.sleep;sleep D.sleeping;sleep 考点5.receptionist n.(名词)接待员;前台服务员 短语搭配:hotel receptionist(酒店接待员),office receptionist(办公室接待员),work as a receptionist(做接待员工作) 例句 The receptionist at the hotel greeted us with a smile.(酒店的接待员微笑着迎接我们。) She works as a receptionist in a big company.(她在一家大公司做接待员工作。) 1.When you enter a hotel, you can ask the ____ for help. A. waiter B. receptionist C. cleaner 答案:B。解析:进入酒店可以向接待员寻求帮助,“waiter” 是服务员,主要在餐厅服务,“cleaner” 是清洁工,都不符合此处表意,所以选 B。 考点6.smoke n.(名词)烟;抽烟;香烟;v.(动词)冒烟;抽烟;烟熏;冒气 词性转换:smoker(名词,吸烟者;抽烟的人),smokeless(形容词,无烟的;不冒烟的),smoking(名词,吸烟;抽烟;动词 smoke 的现在分词) 短语搭配:no smoking(禁止吸烟),smoke detector(烟雾探测器),heavy smoke(浓烟),smoke a cigarette(抽一支烟) 例句 There is a lot of smoke in the room.(房间里有很多烟。)(smoke 作名词) My father used to smoke a lot, but now he has quit.(我父亲过去抽烟很厉害,但现在已经戒了。)(smoke 作动词) 1.Don't ____ (smoke) in public places. It's not allowed. 答案:smoke。解析:“Don't” 后接动词原形,此处用 “smoke” 表示不要在公共场所抽烟,所以填 “smoke”。 考点7.disaster n.(名词)灾难;灾祸;不幸;彻底失败 词性转换:disastrous(形容词,灾难性的;极糟糕的;损失惨重的) 短语搭配:natural disaster(自然灾害),prevent disasters(预防灾难),disaster area(灾区;受灾地区) 例句 The earthquake was a terrible disaster.(那次地震是一场可怕的灾难。) His business ended in disaster.(他的生意以彻底失败告终。) 1.The ____ (disaster) made many people lose their homes. 答案:disaster。解析:“The” 后接名词,此处用 “disaster” 表示这场灾难使很多人失去了家园,所以填 “disaster”。 考点8.search - and - rescue n.(名词)搜索与救援;搜救 短语搭配:search-and-rescue operation(搜救行动),join the search-and-rescue(加入搜救工作),search-and-rescue workers(搜救人员) 例句 The search-and-rescue team saved many people after the earthquake.(地震后,搜救队救了很多人。) They launched a search-and-rescue mission to find the lost hikers.(他们发起了一次搜救任务,去寻找失踪的徒步旅行者。) 1.Many volunteers took part in the ____ (搜索与救援) work. 答案:search-and-rescue。解析:此处用名词短语 “search-and-rescue” 修饰名词 “work”,表示搜救工作,符合短语用法,所以填 “search-and-rescue”。 考点9.service n.(名词)服务;服役;公共设施;维修;保养;v.(动词)维修;保养;为…… 提供服务;支付(债务)的利息 用法分析 service名词“接待;服务”。 那家旅馆以服务优良著称。That hotel is famous for its fine service. 考点拓展 service的动词形式为serve(服务;招待)。 serve sb. sth.=serve sth.to sb.为某人提供某物。 The waiter served tea to his customer.那个服务员给顾客上茶。 中考链接 -You should ___A___ the customers some tea before meals. -But they said they couldn’t wait to eat. A. serve B. invite C. provide D. grow 词性转换:serviceable(形容词,可用的;耐用的;便于使用的),serviceman(名词,军人;维修人员),servicing(名词,维修;保养;动词 service 的现在分词) 短语搭配:provide service(提供服务),customer service(客户服务),public service(公共服务) 例句 The hotel offers good service to its guests.(这家酒店为客人提供优质的服务。)(service 作名词) They service the cars regularly.(他们定期保养汽车。)(service 作动词) 考点10.team n.(名词)队;组;团队;v.(动词)使合作;使协作;协同工作 词性转换:teamwork(名词,团队合作;协同工作),teamplayer(名词,具有团队精神的人;善于团队合作的人),teamed(形容词,有组队的;成队的) 短语搭配:on the team(在队里;是团队成员),join a team(加入一个团队),team up with(与…… 合作;与…… 组队) 例句 Our school football team won the game.(我们学校的足球队赢得了比赛。)(team 作名词) They teamed up to finish the project.(他们合作完成了这个项目。)(team 作动词) 考点11.material n.(名词)材料;原料;素材;资料;adj.(形容词)物质的;实际的;重要的;肉体的 词性转换:materialism(名词,唯物主义;唯物论;物质主义),materialist(名词,唯物主义者;物质主义者),materialize(动词,实现;成为现实;具体化;突然出现) 短语搭配:building materials(建筑材料),teaching materials(教学资料) 例句 Wood is a common material for making furniture.(木材是制作家具的一种常见材料。)(material 作名词) We need to consider the material factors when we make a plan.(我们制定计划时需要考虑物质因素。)(material 作形容词) 1.The ____ (material) used in this product are of high quality. 答案:materials。解析:根据谓语动词 “are” 可知主语用复数形式,“material” 的复数形式是 “materials”,表示这个产品所用的材料质量很高,所以填 “materials”。 考点12.transport v.(动词)运输;运送;搬运;n.(名词)运输;运输工具;交通运输系统 词性转换:transportation(名词,运输;输送;交通运输;运费),transporter(名词,运输者;运输机;转运蛋白) 短语搭配:public transport(公共交通),transport by air(空运),transport goods(运输货物) 例句 The truck transports vegetables to the market every day.(卡车每天把蔬菜运到市场。)(transport 作动词) Public transport in this city is very convenient.(这个城市的公共交通很方便。)(transport 作名词) 考点13.either adj.(形容词)(两者之中)任一的;各一的;每一的;pron.(代词)(两者之中)任何一个;各方;(用于否定句中)也;adv.(副词)(用于否定句或否定词组后)也;而且;根本 短语搭配:either...or...(要么…要么…;不是…就是…),either of(两者中的任何一个) 例句 You can choose either book.(你可以选择两本书中的任意一本。)(either 作形容词) Either of them can do the job.(他们两人中的任何一个都能做这项工作。)(either 作代词) He doesn't like coffee, and I don't either.(他不喜欢咖啡,我也不喜欢。)(either 作副词) 考点辨析 either,neither,both either (两者中的)任何一个 常用结构:either...or...或者……或者…… 谓语动词用就近原则 neither 两者都不 常用结构:neither... nor...既不……也不…… 谓语动词用就近原则 两者都 常用结构:both... and...两者都…… 谓语动词应为复数形式 Either you or I am going there tomorrow.明天要么你去那儿,要么我去。 Neither you nor I am wrong.你和我都没错。 Both John and Mike are good at swimming.约翰和迈克都擅长游泳。 小提示 either所修饰的名词用单数,neither所修饰的名词用单数,both修饰的名词用复数。 Either movie is interesting.两部电影任何一部都有趣。 Neither movie is interesting.两部电影都没有趣。 Both movies are interesting.两部电影都有趣。 中考特殊考点 Either...or...,连接两个成分做主语时,谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致(即就近原则)。 Either he or you are right.要么他对,要么你对。 中考链接 —How do you like the two pairs of shoes? —They don't fit me.They are___C___ too big______ too small. A.not only;but also B.neither;nor C.either;or 考点14.scared adj.(形容词)害怕的;恐惧的;受惊的;担心的 用法分析 scared是形容词“惊恐的,恐惧的”,可做定语和表语。 她害怕晚上一个人走路。She is scared of walking alone at night. 他害怕过那座摇晃的桥。He was scared to cross the rickety bridge. 固定搭配 scared的相关短语 be scared of 害怕……,恐惧…… be scared of doing sth. 害怕做某事 be scared to do sth. 害怕去做某事 be scared that... 害怕…… 考点15.effort n.(名词)努力;艰难的尝试;尽力;成就 词性转换:effortless(形容词,不费力的;容易的;轻松的),effortlessly(副词,不费力地;轻松地;毫不费劲地) 短语搭配:make an effort(努力;尽力),spare no effort(不遗余力) 例句 He made a great effort to pass the exam.(他付出了很大的努力来通过考试。) We should spare no effort to protect our environment.(我们应该不遗余力地保护环境。) 考点16.extinct adj.(形容词)灭绝的;绝种的;熄灭的;消亡的 词性转换:extinction(名词,灭绝;绝种;熄灭;消亡) 短语搭配:become extinct(灭绝;绝种),extinct species(灭绝物种) 例句 The dinosaurs became extinct millions of years ago.(恐龙在数百万年前就灭绝了。) Some rare animals are in danger of becoming extinct.(一些珍稀动物有灭绝的危险。) 考点17.sometime adv.(副词)在某个时候;日后;改天;过去的某个时候 短语搭配:sometime or other(迟早;总有一天),at sometime(在某个时刻) 例句 We'll go to the park sometime next week.(我们下周某个时候会去公园。) I met him sometime last year.(我去年某个时候见过他。) 考点拓展 含“some + time”的词汇 Sometimes 有时 相当于at times,表示频率 Sometime 在某个时候 表示将来或过去某个不确定的时间 some times 几次,几倍 表示次数或倍数 some time 一段时间 表示“一段时间” We often go there by bus, but sometimes on foot.我们经常乘公共汽车去那儿,但有时步行去。 We shall have a school meeting sometime next week.我们将于下周某个时候开校务会议。 I met him some times in the street last month.上个月我在街上遇到过他几次。 I stayed here for some time.我在这儿待了一段时间。 注意 对sometimes提问用how often,对sometime提问用when,对some times提问用how many times,对some time 提问用how long。 考题预测 The weather is abnormal(反常的)in my hometown. ___B____ it rains heavily in late autumn. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times 考点18.somewhere adv.(副词)在某处;到某处;大约;左右 短语搭配:go somewhere(去某个地方),somewhere else(别的地方;其他地方) 例句 My book is somewhere in my room.(我的书在我房间的某个地方。) He went somewhere interesting last weekend.(他上周末去了某个有趣的地方。) 1.I left my keys ____, but I can't remember where. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere 答案:C。解析:我把钥匙落在某个地方了,但不记得在哪,“somewhere” 符合语境,“anywhere” 用于否定句或疑问句等,“everywhere” 是到处,都不符合表意,所以选 C。 考点19 in many ways. in many ways in this way in a way,in one way,in some ways,to a certain degree 在很多方面 用这种方式 在某种程度上 by the way all the way in the way/in sb’s way 顺便说一声 一路上;自始至终 挡路;阻碍某人的路 make one’s way lose one’s way/get lost on the way/on sb’s way 前往;前进 迷路 在路上;在途中 no way:impossible go sb’s way 不可能;没门 与某人同路;如某人的意 考点20.get down下来;写下;使沮丧;咽下;着手做 短语搭配:get down from(从…… 下来),get down to(开始认真做;着手处理),get sb. down(使某人沮丧) 例句 The cat couldn't get down from the tree.(猫没法从树上下来。)(get down 表示下来) Let's get down to business.(咱们开始谈正事吧。)(get down 表示着手做) 考点21.lead somebody to带领某人去;导致某人……;引导某人…… 短语搭配:lead sb. to do sth.(引导某人做某事),lead sb. to a place(带领某人去一个地方) 例句 The guide led us to the top of the mountain.(导游带领我们登上了山顶。) His words led me to think deeply.(他的话引导我进行了深入思考。) 五.语法点记忆 反身代词 反身代词:表示我自己,你自己,他自己,我们自己,你们自己,他们自己等的词叫做反身代词。 反身代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称   单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 汉语 我自己 我们自己 你自己 你们自己 他自己 她自己 它自己 他们自己 myself  ourselves  yourself  yourselves  himself  herself  itself  themselves  反身代词第一,二人称构成是由形容词性物主代词加 "-self " (复数加 -selves )构成。 第三人称反身代词是由人称代词宾格形式-self(复数加 -selves )构成。 (1)反身代词在句子中作宾语表示反射(指一个动作回到该动作执行者本身)。如: Don’t play with the knife, you might hurt yourself.(不要玩刀子,那会割伤你的) (2)在句子中作同位语表示强调(即用来强调名词或代词的语气)。如: The story itself is good. Only he didn’t tell it well.(故事本身是好的,只是他没有讲好) help oneself用法 用作招呼客人吃东西时的客套话,其意为“请随便吃”“请吃”。 Help yourself to the fruit. 吃点水果吧。 Make yourself at home, and help yourself to anything you like. 请不要拘束,喜欢吃什么就吃什么。 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun用法 自我欣赏,自娱;玩得痛快,过得愉快。 Did you enjoy yourself of the party?你在宴会上愉快吗? "enjoy oneself doing sth"=have fun doing sth.表示做某件事情非常的开心,陶醉于做某事,侧重于表现在“做什么”。 The girl enjoy herself playing in the garden. 专题训练 1.And the children next to you enjoy       (they), singing and laughing.  答案 themselves 本句中设空处与enjoy构成短语,enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快。 2.Thanks to       (they) hard work, the first irrigation(灌溉)network in the world appeared.   答案 their 设空处后出现了名词work,因此使用形容词性物主代词。 3.Will's friends could hear       (he) reporting the emergency.   答案 him 设空处前是谓语动词could hear,设空处作谓语动词的宾语,因此要使用人称代词的宾格形式。 4.The curator(馆长) was proud to have such a painting in       (he) museum and congratulated John on his discovery.  答案 his 句意:馆长因为在他的博物馆里有这样一幅画而自豪,并且祝贺John的这一发现。设空处修饰其后的名词museum,因此使用形容词性物主代词。 5.When the old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over       (she) eyes.  答案 her 设空处修饰其后的名词eyes,因此使用形容词性物主代词。 6.My father said if I couldn't make fifty rupees today,he wouldn't allow       (I) to eat anything.   答案 me 设空处作谓语动词wouldn't allow的宾语,因此使用人称代词的宾格形式。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。 7.—Is that your car? —No, m       is parked over the road.   答案 mine 句意:——那是你的车吗?——不是,我的车停在马路对面。本题考查物主代词。设空处作主语,故用名词性物主代词mine。 8.Ms. Yang said she based the boy on a student of       (她的)years ago.   答案 hers 句意:杨女士说她是以数年前她的一个学生为原型来创作这个男孩的角色的。本题考查代词。设空处后没有名词,因此使用名词性物主代词。 方位介词 in在...里面 on在...上面 at在…处 between在...之间 over在....上方(正) under在...下方 above在…前 below低于... in front of在...前 behind在...后, up在...上面 near靠近... around在…周围 among在…中间 along在…近旁, 中间 by在...旁 against倚着... beside在...旁边 across在…对面 close to靠近... 1.方位介词at ,in, on, to, at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在„„附近,旁边”。arrive in 大地点(城市以上) arrive at 小地点(城市以下) in (1)表示 在大地方; (2)表示“在„范围之内”。 on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在„„上面”。 to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到……” next to 2.方位介词above,over,on 在……上 above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对; over指垂直的上方(正上方),与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。 on表示某物体上面并与之接触。 The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3.below,under 在...下面 under表示在...正下方 below表示在...下,不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table. Please write your name below the line. 4.in front of,in the front of在...前面 in front of…意思是“在...前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在„„的后面)。 There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of 意思是“在...的前部”,即甲物在乙物的前部.反义词是at the back of…(在„„范围内的后部)。 There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. 我们的教室前边有一块黑板。 Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里) 六.写作背默 假如你是校英文报社的一名记者,请你以“Protecting our animal friends”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。必须包含以下所给的要点提示,可适当发挥。 要点提示: 1.现状:很多动物濒临灭绝。 2.原因:(1)人们随意捕杀野生动物;(2)乱砍树木,破坏森林,使动物的生存空间越来越小。 3.呼吁:全校师生行动起来,爱护自然环境,保护动物。 Protecting our animal friends Protecting our animal friends In recent years, a number of animals are becoming endangered. Some kinds have even died out. Why is that? Some cruel people kill wild animals and sell their meat or fur for money. Besides, with the rapid development of cities and towns, people cut down too many trees and destroy some forests. Because of these activities, some animals lose their homes. Their living space is becoming smaller and smaller. What’s worse, the polluted water is not fit for the animals. We hope everyone can take action and do something helpful from now on. It is everyone’s duty to protect the environment and care for our animal friends. $$

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【同步100分背默】Unit 4 Our animal friends 知识清单-2024-2025学年七年级下册同步知识背默(沪教版2024)
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【同步100分背默】Unit 4 Our animal friends 知识清单-2024-2025学年七年级下册同步知识背默(沪教版2024)
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【同步100分背默】Unit 4 Our animal friends 知识清单-2024-2025学年七年级下册同步知识背默(沪教版2024)
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