U2 Section Ⅶ 单元回顾与盘点（课件PPT）-【新课程学案】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（译林版2019）

Section Ⅶ　单元回顾与盘点 核心语言点建构 (一)词汇分类汇总 1．主题语境词汇之“自然灾害”　 ① n．　　　　 郡，县 ② n. 灾难，灾害；彻底失败 ③ 整个，全部 ④ n. 海啸 county disaster at large tsunami ⑤ adj. 奇怪的，怪异的；偶尔的；不成对的 ⑥ n. 泡沫，泡，气泡 ⑦ vi. 发生，出现；存在于 ⑧ n. 台风 ⑨ adj. 引起破坏(或毁灭)的， 破坏(或毁灭)性的 ⑩ n. 柱，杆；极 odd bubble occur typhoon destructive pole ⑪ n. 飓风 ⑫ n. 幻灯片；降低；滑行；山崩 vi.& vt. 滑行；逐渐陷入 ⑬ n. 洪水，水灾；大量 vi.& vt. 淹没，泛滥；大量涌入；充满 ⑭ vi.& vt. (火山)爆发；突然发生 hurricane slide flood erupt ⑮ adj. 高耸入云的，耸入云霄的 ⑯ adj. 覆盖着灰的；灰色的 ⑰ n. 火山 ⑱ 呈现……的形状；采取……的形式 ⑲ n. 树干 ⑳ 突然开始，爆发 cloud-capped ashy volcano take the form of trunk break out 2．主题语境词汇之“灾难逃生”　 ① n．　　 反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应 ② n. 碰撞声，破裂声；碰撞；崩溃 vi.& vt. 碰撞，撞击；崩溃 ③ vi.& vt. 发信号，示意；标志 n. 信号，暗号；标志；信号灯 reaction crash signal ④ vt.& vi. 出去，离去，退场；退出 n. 出口，通道；离开 ⑤ adj. 有秩序的，有条理的，整齐的 ⑥ n. 楼梯；梯级 ⑦ n. 名单；卷；一管；翻滚 vi.& vt. 翻滚，滚动；翻身；卷起 exit orderly stair roll ⑧ vt. 证实，确认；使确信；批准 ⑨ 安然无恙的 ⑩ n. 程序，步骤，手续 ⑪ vt. 了解，熟悉；通知 ⑫ 用完，耗尽 ⑬ adv. 在楼下，往楼下 n. 楼下 confirm safe and sound procedure inform run out of downstairs ⑭ adv. 否则，不然；除此以外 ⑮ n. 目的地，终点 ⑯ n. 酒吧；小馆子；吧台；条，块；栏杆；障碍 vt. 封；阻挡；阻止 ⑰ n. 港口，避风港；港口城市 otherwise destination bar port ⑱ n. 黎明，破晓；开端，萌芽 vi. 开始；开始清楚 ⑲ adv. 在(或向)较远处；在另一边 prep. 在(或向)更远处；超出；晚于； 无法；超出……之外 ⑳ n. 遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远 到处，各处 dawn beyond distance far and wide 3．主题语境词汇之“灾难救助”　 ① n．　　 会议，研讨会；讨论，商谈 ② n. 电，电力；权力；政权；控制力； 能力；能量；力量 ③ n. 补给，补给品；供应；供应量，储备 vt. 供应，供给，提供 conference power supply ④ vt. 捐赠，赠送；献(血) ⑤ n. 慈善机构(或组织)；慈善，施舍； 仁爱，宽容 ⑥ n. 全体职工；管理人员 vt. 在……工作，任职于 ⑦ n. 资金；基金 donate charity staff fund ⑧ n. 文件，公文；(计算机中的)文档 ⑨ vt. 使出土，挖掘，发掘；发现，找到 ⑩ n. 进口产品，输入的产品；输入 vt. 进口，引进 ⑪ n. 图案，花样；模式；范例；模型 ⑫ n. 柱，圆柱；柱状物；栏；专栏；队，列 document unearth import pattern column ⑬ n．& vt. 救援，营救，抢救 ⑭ adj. 灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的； 明显的；尖锐的；强烈的 ⑮ vt. 找出……的准确位置； 把……安置在(或建造于) ⑯ vi.& vt. 退休，退职 rescue sharp locate retire 4．表达出彩词汇之“情感描写”　 ① vt.　　　　 伤害，使受伤；损害 ② vt. 拥抱，搂抱；抱紧 ③ (在困境中)保持冷静 ④ n. 宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济 injure hug keep one's head relief ⑤ n. 震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动 vt. 使震惊 ⑥ vt.& vi. 惊吓，害怕 n. 恐慌；惊吓 ⑦ adj. 好奇的；奇特的 ⑧ adj. 难耐的，无法忍受的 shock scare curious unbearable (二)经典句式再现 1．be doing ...when ... Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary School,_____________ . 弗尔蒙特小学校长艾丽斯·布朗当时正在授课，突然地面开始晃动。 was teaching when the floor began to shake 2．the moment ...引导时间状语从句 , Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape. 晃动一停止，布朗女士立即意识到这是全班逃生的最好时机。 The moment the shaking stopped 3．It occurred to sb.that ... these were signs of an approaching tsunami. 她立刻意识到这是海啸来临的前兆。 It immediately occurred to her that 4．感官动词＋宾语＋宾补 The crowd looked upwards, and , with unspeakable fear, the top of the volcano. 人们抬头仰望，眼前景象让他们感到莫名恐惧，只见一团庞大的云正从火山口喷薄而出。 saw a huge cloud shooting from 5．全部倒装 ...and so ended life in Pompeii. 这时，地震来了……庞贝城的生活就此终结。 So came the earthquake 6．方式状语从句的省略 Its walls were fresh ; not a single colour changed on the rich pattern of its floors. 它的墙壁依然新得像昨天刚刚刷完；地板上繁复的图案，一点都没有褪色。 as if painted yesterday 主题思维与表达 (一)联系图片内容，回答图后的问题。 1．What kind of natural disaster can you see in the pictures? An earthquake. 2．What are people doing in the pictures? They are rescuing survivors from the ruins. 3．What do you think the pictures show us? ①Disasters have no mercy, but humans do. ②When disasters struck, help came from all sides. ③Although the earthquake is merciless, the world is full of love! (二)阅读下面短文，根据要求回答问题。 I lived in the State of Texas, where sudden storms often happened every year.Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky.After lunch, Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle while Mama started dinner.Everything seemed peaceful.Faye and I played happily in the yard.The heat had been building since dawn.Suddenly the temperature dropped — it felt good. Then Mama shouted from the house, “Iris, you and Faye get inside, real quick now！” I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust, like thick smoke from a railway engine's chimney.All the birds flew away.The stop lights nearby weren't working because of a power failure. “Faye, go with Mama！” I shouted.“I'll warn Papa.” Faye ran toward the house.The storm hit so fast that I hardly saw her climb the steps.In a short time, the day turned into night.I screamed for Papa, hoping my voice would lead him back.But I couldn't hear or see him at all. Some poor house roofs were blown off, and small trees down.I thought a terrible storm was on the way and the scene was “the worst I've seen in several years”．The dirt and sand stung (刺痛) my face like a thousand bees.I needed to get to shelter.Covering my face with one hand, I made my way toward the car and opened the door.Dirt flew in with me as I pulled the door closed.Papa was still out somewhere! I needed to help him find the car. I searched the dashboard (仪表板) and found the switch for the front lights.They made some rays, but would Papa see them in the thick darkness? I pushed the horn (喇叭) again and again, hoping Papa would hear it. Suddenly, Papa's face appeared at the window. Questions 1: What's the author's response and how did she feel? What did her father do and say? My heart jumped with surprise and relief.He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me.He coughed and wiped his eyes with dirty hands, then pulled me into his arms.“Oh, Iris, you're safe.” I hugged Papa and cried.I could feel the tears streaming down my dirty cheeks.Papa looked into my face，“Your mother and Faye？” I said, “They are in the house.” Papa nodded, “Good.We'll wait out the storm here.” Questions 2: How did they go back home safely? What's her mother's response when she saw them? Luckily, the wind died down and the dust started to settle.Papa kicked against the door, opening it far enough to let us out.We went home as Mama dashed out.“Mum！”I shouted and ran into her arms.“Oh, my precious Iris！” Mama cried.“You and Papa are safe！”“I'm safe thanks to Iris，” Papa said.“The car's horn led me to shelter.”“I'm so proud of you，” Mum said to me.I cried even more, with tears of joy because my family had survived the horrible storm. 课时检测 　单元语基回顾性盘查 Ⅰ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式——词形转换 1．He got only a few slight (injure) in the car accident, which was lucky for him. 2．The expert refused to comment before he had seen all the relevant ___________(inform)． 3．Hearing the news, my immediate (react) was one of shock. injuries information reaction 4．Traffic lights are there to guide traffic in an (order) way. 5．The leaves have turned yellow, which makes a firm _____________ (confirm) of the arrival of fall. 6．Everyone in the street was (shock) when they heard the news. orderly confirmation shocked 7．Never before has our country been so (power) as it is today. 8．The heat was (bear) — almost 125 。F even in the shade of a cactus. powerful unbearable Ⅱ.在空白处填入单词的正确形式——动词形式变化 1．The old driver signalled to me (pass) the street. 2．Thanks for informing us when (start) so that we can make necessary adjustments. 3．It was a relief (hear) that he survived the accident and came back home safely. to pass to start to hear 4．All the other students were curious (know) why the teacher praised me. 5．People are scared (use) the buses late at night. 6．We are happy to donate our spare time (help) the homeless. 7．He is old enough (live) independently. 8．Tom works hard and he is always the last one (leave) the classroom every day. to know to use to help to live to leave Ⅲ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词——固定搭配 1． his relief, the accident caused little damage to his health. 2．The old man held on the back of the chair to stop himself from falling. 3．I think the chances of getting reforms accepted by the community___ large remain extremely remote. To to at 4．Extra boiling water should be kept at hand just case it is needed. 5．The economic recession in that country soon slid a depression. 6．It was a great relief to see the child came back safe sound. 7．It is reported that floodwaters have washed the main bridges here. in into and away 8．The old man sat at the entrance to the village, watching out _____ people from outside. 9．My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out ___petrol. 10．Bill was told that it would be least one week before he could recover and return to school. for of at Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在具体语境中的词性及含义——熟词生义 1．It gradually dawned upon me that I still had talent and ought to run again.___________ 2．The news of my promotion came as a shock._________________ 3．She walked into the front door of a store and exited from the rear. ________ v.开始清楚 n.令人震惊的事情 v.出去 4．There has been a sharp rise in the number of people out of work. ___________ 5．American pop music has been exported around the world.______ 6．The food supplies are inadequate to meet the needs of the hungry. _________ adj.急剧的 v.传播 n.供给量 Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子——单句写作 1． , they sat in the corner, reading books. 他们安安静静的，只是坐在角落里看书。 2． , I recognized him and gave him a hug. 一看到我的老朋友我就认出他来了，并给了他一个拥抱。 Silent and peaceful The moment I saw my old friend 3．Write down her telephone number, . 把她的电话号码记下来，以防你忘记。 4．I this evening, but he hasn't turned up. 我已经通知他今晚的会议，但是他还没出现。 5．To my great relief, the boy near the lake. 让我大为欣慰的是，小男孩被发现在湖边玩耍。 in case you forget have informed him of the meeting was seen playing 单元仿真验收性评价 $$