一次关怀引发的邻里情谊 讲义-2025届高考英语读后续写复习

一次关怀引发的邻里情谊 ——2025年高考英语读后续写复习题 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Chris Dykstra hadn’t expected what began as a casual walk around the neighborhood with the family one night led to a journey of friendship. Chris Dykstra, a traffic manager in Shorewood, Illinois had noticed a few raccoons (浣熊) wandering around his garbage. However, he didn’t think too much of it. One night when his wife Julie was taking their four children for a walk after dinner, they tracked the raccoons back to their neighbor’s roof. A further investigation showed that the raccoons had chewed a hole in the neighbor’s roof and were living in her attic (阁楼). The couple had lived in their current home for five years. Yet they had very little contact with the neighbor. They knew her first name was Dorene and that she liked to watch their children play in the backyard, and that’s about it. Concerned for their neighbor’s well-being, Julie decided to knock on the door to make their neighbor aware of the raccoons living in the attic. Julie knocked on the door and rang the doorbell, but no one answered. She decided to ask the local police department to do a wellness check on their neighbor. Two police officers and an animal control officer visited the neighbor’s home to conduct a wellness check. This time the neighbor — Miss Dorene Shock — opened the door. Miss Shock was surprised to see someone check in on her. The officers made her aware of the raccoons in her attic. Having been told the whole thing, Miss Shock welcomed Julie into her house. After touring the house, Julie learned that Miss Shock lived a poor life. Her home barely had any furniture, and she even didn’t have a TV set. Besides, her house was in need of additional repairs and updates including new light bulbs. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1： Chris and his wife knew this was an opportunity to help a neighbor in need. Paragraph 2： Several days later, Chris and his wife came across Miss Shock and had a chat with her. 情节分析 这个故事展示了一段意外的友谊，突出社区、同情心和小小举动所带来的巨大影响。 浣熊事件：故事的开端是Chris Dykstra一家注意到浣熊在邻居的垃圾桶附近游荡。这一最初的观察引发了对邻居的担忧，进而发现浣熊已经侵入了邻居的阁楼，给整个事件奠定了情感基调——关心和帮助社区中的他人，哪怕彼此并不熟识。 Julie的行动：Julie决定敲开邻居的门，表达她的关心，成为故事的转折点。这一举动展现了她的善良和责任感，尤其是在她并不认识这个邻居的情况下。即使第一次未能联系到Dorene，她依然坚持请求警方进行健康检查，进一步凸显了她对他人福祉的关注。 Dorene的困境：当得知Dorene生活贫困、家里几乎没有家具，甚至没有电视时，Dorene的脆弱和孤立感显露无遗。这一揭示让人意识到很多人默默生活在困境中，缺乏关注和支持。她家中缺乏基本设施，突显了她在日常生活中的孤立感。 建立联系：Julie愿意进入Dorene家中并提供帮助，她看到Dorene的生活状况后，情感上也受到了触动。两人虽然一开始是陌生人，但在共同的同情心和关怀下，她们建立了联系。这种关爱让彼此的关系得到了升华。 深层含义：这个故事传递了一个重要的信息：小小的善举——如关注并采取行动——可以引发更深的联系，帮助建立社区的凝聚力。它也提醒我们，有些人的生活可能比我们看到的更加艰难，向他人伸出援手，或许能减轻他们的困境。 总的来说，这个故事探讨了一个家庭善良举动的连锁反应，如何导致友谊的建立，并改善了本来可能会被忽视的人的生活质量。 续写思路 Paragraph 1： 在这段中，由第一段首句内容“Chris和他的妻子知道这是一个帮助有需要邻居的机会。”可知，第一段可描写Chris主动帮助邻居。 Paragraph 2： 在这段中，“几天后，Chris 和他的妻子遇到了Shock小姐，并和她聊天。”可知，第二段可描写Shock小姐与Chris和他的妻子谈心。 参考答案 Chris and his wife knew this was an opportunity to help a neighbor in need. They decided to do something for the neighbor. They agreed to pay for raccoon removal and roof repairs. Julie took notes of all the light bulbs in the home that needed replacing and purchased new ones. Chris installed the new light bulbs on the weekend. They even purchased a television for Miss Shock, who was very grateful. Several days later, Chris and his wife came across Miss Shock and had a chat with her. They learned that Miss Shock almost had no family or friends and was very lonely. She spent nearly all of her spare time in a spare bedroom sitting on a couch and listening to the radio. The couple thought they could be Dorene’s friends and it was convenient for them to visit each other often since they were neighbors. So they became regular visitors to Dorene’s house. The children brought Dorene great joy. “It is a great thing to help someone in our community,” they said. Chris 和他的妻子知道这是一个帮助有需要邻居的机会。他们决定为邻居做点什么。他们同意支付浣熊驱逐和屋顶修复费用。Julie记下了家里所有需要更换的灯泡并购买了新的灯泡。Chris 在周末安装了新的灯泡。他们甚至为Shock小姐购买了一台电视，Shock小姐对此非常感激。 几天后，Chris 和他的妻子遇到了Shock小姐，并与她聊天。他们得知Shock小姐几乎没有家人或朋友，生活非常孤独。她几乎将所有空闲时间都花在一间备用卧室的沙发上，听着收音机。夫妻俩认为，他们可以成为 Dorene的朋友，且彼此作为邻居，彼此走动很方便。因此，他们成了Dorene家的常客。孩子们给Dorene带来了极大的快乐。 “帮助我们社区中的某人是件非常棒的事情，”他们说。 文章回顾 “Chris Dykstra hadn’t expected what began as a casual walk around the neighborhood with the family one night led to a journey of friendship.” 这句话使用了一个复合句结构，表达了“意外的友谊”这一主题。关键部分是“what began as a casual walk... led to a journey of friendship”。句子主干是“what led to a journey of friendship”，前面的部分是解释这个结果的原因。句子的结构使用了“what”引导的名词性从句，它指代的是“一个偶然的散步”的具体内容。这种结构使得原本简单的陈述变得更为复杂，给人一种层次感和悬念感。 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$