UNIT 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking（Word教参）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版2024）

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 一、语音技能：音的同化 音的同化是英语发音中的一个重要现象，语流中两个邻近的不同的音，其中一个受到另一个的影响而变得跟它相同或相近，叫同化。大致可分为以下三类： 1．因唇形的影响而发生的同化： [n]，[d]，[t]在双唇音[m]，[b]，[p]前面被同化。例如：ten pairs；get me；that boy 2．因声带的影响而发生的同化： (1)浊辅音可变为清辅音。例如：of course (2)清辅音可变为浊辅音。例如：like that 3．因发音部位的影响而发生的同化： 本音 同化音 举例 [s]＋[ʃ] [ʃ] this shop；nice shoes [z]＋[ʃ] [ʃ] those sheep；Has she come？ [t]＋[j] [tʃ] situation；natural；next year [d]＋[j] [dʒ] graduate；Would you like it？ [s]＋[j] [ʃ] assure；Don't miss your train. [z]＋[j] [ʒ] as usual；as you know [即时训练] 听音频回答问题，并辨别对话中的同化。 1．What does the woman want? A．Fruit. B．Juice. C．Tea. 答案　C 2．What will the woman do first after graduation? A．Study in Australia. B．Go on a trip. C．Work for her father. 答案　B 3．How did the man find his way home? A．He got help from a friend. B．He found the way himself. C．He asked a policeman for help. 答案　C 4．What will the woman do tonight? A．Write a report. B．Go to a party. C．Do her housework. 答案　A 听力原文： Text 1 M：Would you like some apple juice or orange juice? I made it last night. W：No, thank you.I prefer tea to fruit juice. Text 2 M：What are you going to do after graduation? W：I'm going to travel around Australia for a year with my cousin. What about you? M：Maybe I'm going to work for my father for a while, but after that, I don't know. Text 3 W：Did you finally find the way home when you and your friend were lost? M：We were so lucky to get help from a policeman. And when I got home, my parents were so worried about me that they were just going to call the police. Text 4 M：Have you finished your homework? We shall go to the party before 7：00 p.m.. W：Oh, I can't attend it. I have a report to finish. M：That's a pity! 二、话题场景词汇听中记 (一)听下面的单词读音，写出正确的单词。每个单词读一遍。 1．　birthday　　　　 2.　ceremony　 3．　harvest　 4.　custom　 5．　dumpling　 6.　delicious　 7．　memory　 8.　festival　 9．　celebrate　 10.　belief　 11．　sweet　 12.　wisdom　 13．　dragon　 14.　firework　 15．　rise　 听力原文： 1．birthday　2.ceremony　3.harvest　4.custom 5．dumpling　6.delicious　7.memory 8．festival　9.celebrate　10.belief　11.sweet　 12．wisdom　13.dragon　14.firework　15.rise (二)听下面的词块读音，写出正确的词块。每个词块读一遍。 1．　get together　 2．　pay a New Year call　 3．　give children lucky money in red envelopes　 4．　set off fireworks　 5．　admire the full moon　 6．　enjoy mooncakes　 7．　dragon boat races　 8．　hold some traditional activities　 9．　pass down from generation to generation　 10．　keep our cultural traditions in mind　 听力原文： 1．get together　2.pay a New Year call 3．give children lucky money in red envelopes 4．set off fireworks　5.admire the full moon 6．enjoy mooncakes　7.dragon boat races 8．hold some traditional activities 9．pass down from generation to generation 10．keep our cultural traditions in mind (三)听下面的对话，补全句子。对话读两遍。 Li Ming：Hello, Betty. Betty：Hello, Li Ming. Li Ming：Do you know about 1.　the Mid-Autumn Festival　? Betty：No, I don't. Could you introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to me? Li Ming：Of course. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important holidays in the Chinese lunar calendar, and is a legal holiday in several countries. Farmers 2.　celebrate the end of　 the summer harvesting season on this date. Betty：What do the Chinese people usually do on this day? Li Ming：Traditionally, on this day, Chinese family members and friends will 3.　get together to admire the full moon　, eating mooncakes. Betty：Wow, that sounds great. Could you tell me 4.　when to celebrate　 the Mid-Autumn Festival? Li Ming：The Mid-Autumn Festival is 5.　on the fifteenth day of August　 in Chinese lunar calendar. 听力原文： Li Ming：Hello, Betty. Betty：Hello, Li Ming. Li Ming：Do you know about the Mid-Autumn Festival? Betty：No, I don't. Could you introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to me? Li Ming：Of course. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important holidays in the Chinese lunar calendar, and is a legal holiday in several countries. Farmers celebrate the end of the summer harvesting season on this date. Betty：What do the Chinese people usually do on this day? Li Ming：Traditionally, on this day, Chinese family members and friends will get together to admire the full moon, eating mooncakes. Betty：Wow, that sounds great. Could you tell me when to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? Li Ming：The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of August in Chinese lunar calendar. 三、话题句式课下记 1．The Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, is a festival with a long history. 中秋节是在农历八月十五，有着悠久的历史。 2．In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends. 除了这些传统的活动外，我们还有很多的选择，比如旅游和拜访亲戚或朋友。 3．I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about western culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多地了解西方文化，这能增进我们之间的理解并有助于建立我们之间良好的关系。 4．I hope that you can experience the Spring Festival to know more about Chinese history and culture.我希望你能体验春节，更多地了解中国的历史和文化。 5．To show your respect, you might as well bring an appropriate gift, like some fruit.为了表示敬意，你最好带一件合适的礼物，譬如一些水果。 6．You asked me what customs you should pay attention to when visiting a friend. 你问我拜访朋友时你应该注意哪些风俗。 7．We celebrate the festival by setting off fireworks. 我们通过燃放烟花来庆祝节日。 8．On the Lunar New Year's Eve, family members get together and have a family reunion dinner. 除夕夜，家庭成员聚在一起吃团圆饭。 9．Celebrating festivals is a good way to hand down the tradition. 庆祝节日是一种传承传统的好方法。 10．Not only should we spend some time with our family during festivals but also we need to keep our cultural traditions in mind. 在节日期间我们不仅应该与家人在一起，还应牢记我们的文化传统。 1 (教材P2)dress up in carnival costumes 穿上狂欢节的服装 dress (sb) up　穿上盛装；装扮 ①dress (sb) up as 把(某人)打扮成…… dress oneself/sb 自己穿衣/给某人穿衣 ②be dressed in 穿着……(表示状态) get dressed in 穿上……(表示动作) (2023·1月浙江)The employees dressed up as movie characters, and every customer received a discount card.员工们打扮成电影中的人物，每位顾客都收到了一张折扣卡。 [融会练通]——单句语法填空 (1)He got up early, got 　dressed　(dress) in his finest clothes and headed for school to attend the Coming-of-Age . (2)I'd like you to dress up for your birthday party tonight. (3)Jack and Bernard dressed (themselves) up as movie stars to attract people to buy their delicious popcorn. [习作练笔]——句式升级 (4)When the little child saw the young woman who was dressed in snow-white furs, he cried immediately. →When the little child saw the young woman dressed in snow-white furs , he cried immediately.(过去分词短语作定语) 2 (教材P2)congratulation　n．祝贺；恭喜 ①offer/send congratulations to sb on sth 因为某事向某人致以祝贺 ②congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪；称赞 congratulate sb on sth就某事向某人祝贺 congratulate sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事称赞某人 I really must congratulate the organisers for a well-run and enjoyable event. 活动安排得有条不紊，充满乐趣，我必须要称赞一下组织者。 [习作练笔]——一句多译 祝贺你在“汉语桥”演讲比赛中获得一等奖。 ①I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” speech contest.(congratulation) ②I would like to congratulate you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” speech contest.(congratulate) 3 (教材P3)After all, as you know, I love to dance！毕竟，正如你知道的，我喜欢跳舞！ after all　毕竟；别忘了；终究 [语义感知]——写出下列句中after all的含义 (1)I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed it after all. 终究 (2)It's not surprising you are tired.After all, you stayed up until three last night. 别忘了 (3)I think we should let her go there alone.After all, she is eighteen.She's not a child any longer. 毕竟 first of all　首先，第一 in all 总共，共计 all in all 总而言之 above all 最重要的是；尤其(多用于句首) at all 丝毫；根本 [融会练通]——选用上述短语填空 (4)No one can easily succeed. After all , Rome is not built in one day. (5)If you want to succeed, above all , you should believe in yourself. (6) All in all , it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting ocean. (7)The girl didn't feel awkward or frightened at all because her teachers were friendly. (8)There are 1,500 people in all in the lecture hall and they are listening to the report. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$