Module6 Unit1 课后练习- 2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语下册

Module6 Unit1 课后练习 一、根据语境或提示，完成填空 1．She can paint　 a picture in Chinese ink（油墨汁）．  2．There was a calendar　 on the wall，with large squares（大方块） around the dates．  3．Since the weather is bad， let’s call　 off the trip．  4．We were given one week to prepare　 for the sports meeting．  5．I’m afraid I can’t come， but thanks for your 　invitation　（invite） anyway．  6．Westerners have meals with 　knives　（knife） and forks．  7．Pizza is a kind of Italian　（Italia） food instead of English food．  8． It is no good　 telling her the truth． She won’t believe．  二、单项选择 1. —Why are you so excited? —Nancy invited me ________ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now. A. to go B. go C. going 2. It's no good ________ him the truth. He can't believe it. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. tells 3. —What do you think of your school, Linda? —It's a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future. A. promise B. prove C. prepare D. present 4. —What do you think of my new desk? It ________ wood. —It looks nice. A. is made in B. is made from C. is made of D. is made by 5. —Mum, the fish soup is a bit cold. Please________. —OK! A. heat up it B. heat it up C. heat up them D. heat them up 6. Harry invited me ________ with him when his parents were out of town. A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay 7. —You aren't supposed to smoke in public. It's bad for our health. —Sorry, I will ________ my cigarette right now. A. give up B. put down C. put out D. give away 8. These hamburgers are getting cold. Let's ________. A. pick them up B. put them up C. heat them up D. turn them up 三、 完成句子： 1．找他帮忙没有用。 It's ________ ________ asking him for help. 2． 事实上，爸爸对我们的考试结果很满意。 ________ ________， Dad is very ________ ________ our exam results. 3．他爸爸看起来很年轻。但事实上，他40岁了。 His father looks young. But _____ _____， he is forty years old. 4．跑也没有用，火车已经开了。 It's ________ ________ running. The train has already left. 5．这种汤是用鱼肉和豆腐做成的。 The soup is ________ ________ fish and tofu. 四、完形填空 Keeping traditions alive is never an easy thing. Chen Zunkai, the owner of Baoyuan Dumpling House, has __1__ the past 16 years improving one of the most traditional Chinese foods: jiaozi. Her __2__ are not the white crescent­shaped(月牙形状的) ones simply filled __3__ pork or lamb, but colourful ones using more than 150 kinds of fillings. “__4__ I try to do is to make dumplings have a taste of home，” Chen says. “I hope every customer, Northerners or Southerners, vegetarians(素食者) or non­vegetarians, Chinese people or foreigners, can __5__ something familiar.” Chinese dumplings are believed __6__ more than 2，000 years old. __7__， they are made and eaten by people in North China at some festivals such as the winter solstice(冬至). To __8__ the year­end cold, people usually fill dumplings with strongly flavoured(有强烈味道的) meat such as pork or lamb. For Chen, her __9__ came after she noticed that there were not many choices for those __10__ prefer lighter fillings. Most vegetarian dumplings have a filling of only two kinds of ingredients, and not one restaurant in Beijing has more than 10 kinds of vegetarian fillings. “I think I can make it，” Chen says. (　　)1.A.wasted B．paid C．spent D．cost (　　)2.A.dumplings B．noodles C．cakes D．cookies (　　)3.A.by B．from C．of D．with (　　)4.A.Which B．Where C．What D．When (　　)5.A.smell B．taste C．feel D．touch (　　)6.A.to be B．being C．to have D．be (　　)7.A.Suddenly B．Luckily C．Traditionally D．Finally (　　)8.A.get B．refuse C．enjoy D．fight (　　)9.A.lesson B．idea C．information D．advice (　　)10.A.which B．whom C．who D．/ 五、阅读下面短文，完成1至4题。 Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot’s license should be allowed to have one. Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become fly away, and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people. Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it. Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产). Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them. 1.用英语列举drones的两种用途。 ① ② _____________________________________________ 2. 回答问题。Who should be allowed to have a drone? 3. 回答问题。In some people’s opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why? 4. 根据短文内容完成句子。 Paragraph (段落) Two is mainly about _______________________. 六、词汇运用 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 When you are __1__(邀请)to eat Western food，do as __2__(西方人)do.Here are some suggestions. Firstly，knives and __3__(叉)are used for most Western food.The fork is held in your __4__(左边)hand and the knife in your right hand.__5__(汤)is eaten with a spoon.Secondly，during the meal，the host will ask you to help __6__(你自己)．If you are given something you don't like，you can say “I'm sorry.I don't eat meat.” The host will not be __7__(生气的)．Thirdly，you should say that you enjoy every dish when it is __8__(端上)．Finally，after the meal，you are __9__(期待)to stay and talk around the dinner table.It is not polite to leave as soon as you __10__(结束)eating. Follow the above suggestions，and you will be thought to be polite. 1．____　2.____ 3.____ 4．____ 5.____ 6.____ 7．____ 8.____ 9．____ 10.____ 一、根据语境或提示，完成填空 1. with：“with” 表示 “用”，这里指她能用中国油墨汁画画，故填 “with”。 2. hanging：“there be + 主语 + doing” 表示 “有…… 正在……”，“calendar” 与 “hang”（悬挂）是主动关系，所以用 “hanging”，表示墙上挂着一本日历。 3. call：“call off” 是固定短语，意为 “取消”，这里说因为天气不好，取消旅行，故填 “call”。 4. prepare：“prepare for...” 表示 “为…… 做准备”，“be given + 时间 + to do sth.” 表示 “被给予时间做某事”，所以填 “prepare”，意思是我们被给一周时间为运动会做准备。 5. invitation：“your” 是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，“invite” 的名词形式是 “invitation”，意为 “邀请”，故填 “invitation”。 6. knives：“knife” 是可数名词，根据 “and forks” 可知用复数形式 “knives”，西方人用餐具刀叉吃饭，故填 “knives”。 7. Italian：“food” 是名词，用形容词修饰，“Italia” 的形容词形式是 “Italian”，表示 “意大利的”，这里说披萨是一种意大利食物，故填 “Italian”。 8. telling：“It is no good doing sth.” 是固定句型，意为 “做某事没有好处”，所以填 “telling”，表示告诉她真相没有用，她不会相信。 二、单项选择 1. A：“invite sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “邀请某人做某事”，这里说 Nancy 邀请我去东江湖旅行，所以用 “to go”，选 A。 2. C：“It's no good doing sth.” 表示 “做某事没有好处”，所以用 “telling”，选 C。 3. C：“prepare oneself for...” 表示 “为…… 做准备”，这里说学校是我们为未来做准备的好地方，“promise” 承诺；“prove” 证明；“present” 呈现，所以选 C。 4. C：“be made of” 表示 “由…… 制成”，能看出原材料；“be made from” 也表示 “由…… 制成”，但看不出原材料；“be made in” 在…… 制造；“be made by” 由…… 制造（强调动作执行者）。这里桌子由木头制成能看出原材料，所以选 C。 5. B：“heat up” 表示 “加热”，是 “动词 + 副词” 结构，代词作宾语时要放在中间，“the fish soup” 是不可数名词，用 “it” 指代，所以选 B，意思是妈妈，鱼汤有点凉了，请加热一下。 6. D：“invite sb. to do sth.” 表示 “邀请某人做某事”，所以用 “to stay”，选 D，这里说 Harry 邀请我在他父母出城时和他待在一起。 7. C：“give up” 放弃；“put down” 放下；“put out” 熄灭；“give away” 赠送，泄露。根据 “You aren't supposed to smoke in public.” 可知要熄灭香烟，所以选 C。 8. C：“pick up” 捡起，接电话等；“put up” 张贴，搭建；“heat up” 加热；“turn up” 调高（音量等）。根据 “These hamburgers are getting cold.” 可知要加热汉堡，所以选 C。 三、完成句子 1. no use：“It's no use doing sth.” 表示 “做某事没有用”，所以填 “no use”。 2. In fact; satisfied with：“in fact” 表示 “事实上”；“be satisfied with...” 表示 “对…… 满意”，所以填 “In fact; satisfied with”。 3. in fact：“in fact” 表示 “事实上”，所以填 “in fact”。 4. no use：同第一题，“It's no use doing sth.”，所以填 “no use”。 5. made of：“be made of” 表示 “由…… 制成”（能看出原材料），汤由鱼肉和豆腐制成能看出原材料，所以填 “made of”。 四、完形填空 1. C：“spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth.” 表示 “花费时间做某事”，这里说陈尊凯花费过去 16 年改进饺子，“waste” 浪费；“pay” 付款，常与 for 搭配；“cost” 花费，主语通常是物，所以选 C。 2. A：根据上文 “Baoyuan Dumpling House” 以及 “the most traditional Chinese foods: jiaozi” 可知这里说的是她的 “饺子”，选 A。“noodles” 面条；“cakes” 蛋糕；“cookies” 饼干。 3. D：“be filled with...” 表示 “用…… 填充”，这里说饺子不是简单地用猪肉或羊肉填充的白色月牙形状的，所以选 D。 4. C：“What I try to do” 是主语从句，“What” 在从句中作 “do” 的宾语，表示 “我努力做的事情”，所以选 C。“Which” 哪一个；“Where” 哪里；“When” 什么时候。 5. B：根据 “make dumplings have a taste of home” 可知希望顾客能 “品尝” 到熟悉的味道，选 B。“smell” 闻；“feel” 感觉；“touch” 触摸。 6. A：“be believed to do sth.” 表示 “被认为做某事”，这里说中国饺子被认为有 2000 多年历史，所以用 “to be”，选 A。 7. C：“Traditionally” 表示 “传统上”，根据 “they are made and eaten by people in North China at some festivals such as the winter solstice” 可知传统上，在一些节日华北地区的人们制作并吃饺子，选 C。“Suddenly” 突然；“Luckily” 幸运地；“Finally” 最后。 8. D：“fight” 有 “对抗” 的意思，这里说为了 “对抗” 年终的寒冷，人们通常用味道浓烈的肉包饺子，选 D。“get” 得到；“refuse” 拒绝；“enjoy” 享受。 9. B：根据 “came after she noticed that there were not many choices for those...” 可知她注意到一些情况后有了这个 “想法”，选 B。“lesson” 课，教训；“information” 信息；“advice” 建议。 10. C：“who” 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 “those”（那些人），在从句中作主语，这里说对于那些喜欢清淡馅料的人来说选择不多，选 C。“which” 引导定语从句修饰物；“whom” 引导定语从句在从句中作宾语。 五、阅读下面短文，完成 1 至 4 题 1. 1. ①At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. 2. ②They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires.（还可列举：Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. / In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.） 2. Only people with a pilot’s license should be allowed to have a drone. 3. No, they don't think so. Because others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property, so drones can be used by others too. 4. the harm of drones 六、词汇运用 1. invited：“you” 和 “邀请” 是被动关系，用被动语态 “be + 过去分词”，“invite” 的过去分词是 “invited”，故填 “invited”。 2. Westerners：“Westerner” 表示 “西方人”，这里用复数形式 “Westerners”，故填 “Westerners”。 3. forks：“fork” 表示 “叉”，根据 “knives” 可知用复数形式 “forks”，故填 “forks”。 4. left：“left” 表示 “左边的”，这里说叉子拿在左手上，故填 “left”。 5. Soup：“Soup” 表示 “汤”，首字母大写，故填 “Soup”。 6. yourself：“help oneself” 表示 “随便吃”，这里是主人让你随便吃，所以用 “yourself”，故填 “yourself”。 7. angry：“angry” 表示 “生气的”，be 动词后接形容词作表语，故填 “angry”。 8. served：“dish” 和 “serve”（端上）是被动关系，用被动语态 “be + 过去分词”，“serve” 的过去分词是 “served”，故填 “served”。 9. expected：“be expected to do sth.” 表示 “被期待做某事”，所以填 “expected”，意思是饭后，你应该留下来在餐桌旁聊天。 10. finish：“finish doing sth.” 表示 “完成做某事”，这里说一吃完饭就离开是不礼貌的，主语是 “you”，一般现在时，动词用原形 “finish”，故填 “finish”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$