2025年译林版九年级中考第一轮复习八年级下册unit3练习

8B Unit 3 Online tours 第一课时教材梳理 一、课文复习 朗读课文，并根据所学内容完成下列短文 The tour g is introducing the website called“Around the world in Eight Hours”. You can find the“Tour” icon at the t of the page. Just click on it, and you can visit (亚洲), (非洲), (欧洲), (美洲) and more in only eight hours. Here isNew York, the biggest city in the USA. Wall Street, the (世界著名的) trade center is here at the s end of Manhattan Island. There are many big companies and i banks here. (接下来) on is Times Square. Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year's Eve. It's exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. In the centre of the (岛屿) is Central Park. With (数个) lakes, hills and a large green lawn.It's a good place tor after a hard day's work. When you visit New York, don't miss Broadway.It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century. The popular song“Memory”comes from the famous Broadway musical Cats. There's a“back” icon at the b of the page.You can pick another city and start your new tour. 二、话题主线 The different uses of computers send and receive emails; search for information How to travel online Online tours Wall Street: the world-famous trade centre; at the southern end of... Times Square: Central Park: Broadway: Sydney: ●Introduce a country be made up of...; be famous for... Tips for travelling 其他短语 1.换频道 2.20世纪早期 3.大公司和国际银行 4.实现你的梦想 5.与……相反 6.在日常交流中 7.介意做某事 8.梦想做某事 9.到此为止 10.在……的东南海岸 三、巩固运用 1. be famous for, be famous as 的区别 a. LuXun is famous his articles. b. LuXun is famous a writer. 2. farther, further 的区别 a. After practicing hard, Daniel jumped than before. b. My father went for study/ research/ education abroad 10 years ago. 3. book(vt)与 order的区别 eg. tickets and hotels; meals 4. be made of, be made from, be made by, be made in, be made up of 的区别 a. The desks are made wood. b. The paper is made leaves. c. This model plane was made my grandfather when I was young. d. Those beautiful clothes are made Korea. e. The UK is made England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. 5. opposite 的用法归纳 四、重点句型 1. What do you usually use your computer for? 2. It has been famous for its theaters since the early twentieth century. 3. Have you noticed the“Tour” icon at the top of the page? 4. With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, it's a good place to relax after a hard day's work. 5. The UK also has many places of natural beauty, such as the Lake District. 6. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold. 7. Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour? 五、书面表达 科技进步和新冠疫情带来了旅行方式的变化。假如你是小明，参与某英语报社的关于两种旅行方式的讨论。请根据报纸上提供的信息，谈谈你喜欢的其中一种旅行方式并阐述其理由，同时对这种旅行方式提出你认为不足的地方。 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数80左右(以给出文章开头，不计入总词数)； 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Nowadays, we can travel around the world on the Internet with the development of technology. 第二课时课堂巩固 一、 单项选择 ( )1.— Could you help me with my math homework? A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. That's OK D. Never mind ( )2. Japan is country but it is not European country. A. a island, an B. a islands,a C. an island,a D. an islands, an ( )3.— Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please? —I'm afraid not. He out. He in 10 minutes. A. goes; comes B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will be back ( )4. Simon how to play chess so far. A. didn't learn B. hasn't learnt C. hasn't had D. doesn't learn ( )5. Nanjing is famous a stone city its hills. A. as; as B. for; for C. for; as D. as; for ( )6.— Do you mind me smoking here? — . Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.” A. It doesn't matter. B. No,I don't. C. You’ d better not.D. Never mind. ( )7.— Where are you going for your holiday? — Well, we yet. A. haven't decided B. hadn't decided C. don't decide D. didn't decide ( )8.— Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary? — Yes. I there for three days with my parents last month. A. have gone B. have been C. went D. was 二、同义句转换 1. We should always get ready for the exams. We should always the exams. 2. I really hope you can make your dream come true. I really hope you can . 3. Millions of people gather at Times Square on New Year's Eve. Millions of people at Times Square on New Year's Eve. 4. Our class includes 37 students. Our class 37 students. 三、根据所给中文完成句子 1. Have you (听说) the accident happened 5 years ago? 2. My younger sister always (梦想成为一名公主). 3. The American names (和我们的是反的). 4. If you want to know about a city, just (在网页顶部的菜单里找到它). 5. What do you (用这张旧报纸做什么)? 6. (在公园中央) is a fountain. 第三课时能力提升 一、阅读短文，选择正确答案 Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van. A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. Avan hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday trip together. Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. The car's sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought under the two seats and then they carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When the family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. ( )1. From the passage, a van is also called A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck ( )2. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they . A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents' house C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car ( )3. A motor home is usually owned by a family with . A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans ( )4. Motor homes have become popular because . A. they can take people to another city when people are free B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C. some people think motor homes are cheap D. big families can put more things in motor homes 二、首字母填空 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled a 1 Europe and Asia along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they a 2 in Beijing.They were guests at the Emperor’ s Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could speak four 1 3 . The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country. Marco was amazed by h 4 beautiful and powerful China was. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperor’ s Palace,e 5 the Summer Palace which he described as“The greatest palace that ever was... The walls were covered in gold and silver and the Hall was so 1 6 that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.” There were inventions and developments in China which couldn't be found in Europe at that time.Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people p 7 for goods with gold or silver. He could not understand how people pay for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to p 8 heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before! In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down all the s 9 that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the world, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe. Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be t 10 . But Marco always stood by his tales. Just before he died, aged 70,Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true?” And this was his answer:“I have only told a half what I saw!” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 9. 6. 7. 8. 10. 三、阅读短文，回答问题(答案不超过10个单词) Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a few days. Shopping used to mean going to shops, but now, you can shop without leaving your house. November 11, 2012 was a big day for people who like shopping online. A big discount and free delivery(传递) service were offered by many online shops. On that day, the two big online shopping websites in China,Taobao.com and Tmall.com, sold all kinds of things that are worth 19.1 billion yuan in total. “Goods online are not so expensive as those sold in shops. Shopping online saves me a lot of time,and we can often choose more things in many online shops than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily. Another big advantage of shopping online is that it helps people get things from different cities,even different countries easily. “I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. It's much more delicious than what our local shops sell,” said Zhang Xi, a girl inYangzhou. While enjoying shopping online, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Advertisements on the Internet always attract young students easily and those young students buy things they don't need. “Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. It's a waste of time searching for things online,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert. “Online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. It's dangerous when young students can buy things such as cigarettes(香烟) and wines so easily.” 1. Are people's shopping methods the same as before now according to the article? 2. Why was Novemember 11,2012 a big day for people who like shopping online? 3. How many advantages are mentioned about shopping online in this article? 4. What is Jing Chunling's idea about online shopping for middle school students? 5. What is the article mainly about? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$