2025年译林版九年级中考第一轮复习八年级下册Unit6练习

8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all 第一课时教材梳理 一、课文复习 朗读课文，并根据所学内容完成下列短文 Liu Ming did not know what to (期盼) when he volunteered for the Special OlympicsWorld Summer Games. Now he thinks it was the most amazing (经历) of his life.The games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a (机会) to show their skills to the world. They include many events s to those in the Olympics. Over 40000people g up their spare time for it. It was n to receive (培训) before doing the tasks. Then they (提供) support for the athletes and helped make the event a great (成功). Athletes and volunteers from different (背景) feel like part of one big family. Liu Ming was the swimming (教练) for a boy who was b with intellectual disabilities. The most important thing to Li Hai is not to win a (金牌) or (银牌), but to take p . He feels more confident now. The games also b people together. It's great for volunteers to work (密切地) with these special athletes.They can help them (实现, 达到) their dreams. 二、话题主线 ●People who need help the elderly people in poor areas Why they need help Any help would mean a lot. How to help them provide special places for homeless people to stay work as a volunteer How to express your opinions It's meaningful to do .../ Any help would mean a lot. 其他短语 1.天生…… 2.感觉更自信 3.失去生命 4.放弃休息时间 5.通过这种方式 6.改善他们的生活 7.尽快 8.给……捐款(血) 9.(身体)康复 10.和……相似 三、巩固运用 1. give, offer, provide的区别 a. My classmates often some useful advice to me. b. My classmates often some useful advice for me. 146 c. There is usually a special at cinemas on Tuesday. d. Many volunteer doctors and nurses in Nanjing to go to Huangshi in Hubei province in Febuary,2020. 2. close(v.), close(adj./ adv.), closely 的区别及用法 a. Please the door for me. b. Lily is a friend of mine. c. Wendy lives to the museum. d. We work with each other happily. 3. include, including 的区别 a. Our school three parts. b. I like all the sweet snacks, cakes and candies. 4. expect的用法 四、重点句型 1. It's meaningful to do something for the Olympics. 2. I need some more food to eat at work. 3. It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the task. 4. It was very brave of him to join the competition. 5. To Li Hua, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part. 6. They don't have enough money for such an operation. 五、书面表达 假如你是来自美国某中学的交换生 Daniel，你在学校的告示栏中看到了某慈善组织招募暑期志愿者的海报，很想参加。请针对招募条件写一封英文申请信，并给出至少两点你能胜任该活动的理由。 注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数80左右，申请信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Looking for service chances? SERVING WITH SMILES! ※WHO CAN JOIN? Ages 12 and up ※WHEN? Sundays,9—10 a. m., in July and August ※ WHAT? Visit an old people's home and chat with the elderly ※ WHAT IS SWS? SERVING WITH SMILES(SWS) is a service organization that allows teenagers to take part in humanitarian projects. ※ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Email us at:sws@yahoo.com&CallJenPaulsonon76887845withquestions. Dear Chairperson, I would like to be a volunteer in Serving With Smiles. Youcancallmeon84357693oremailmeatdaniel@yahoo.com. Yours sincerely, Daniel 147 第二课时课堂巩固 一、 单项选择 ( )1. Mr. Jiang, as elderly man, took part in the Special Games for elderly, and finished second in the race. A. a; the; the B. an; the;/ C. an; an; the D. the; an;/ ( )2. I think necessary to take more exercise. A. it; for Jim and me B. it; to Jim and me C. that; for Jim and I D. that's; to Jim and I ( )3. As a top student in our class, it's good Jim to help us when we' re in need, and also good him to exercise for an hour every day. A. of; of B. for; for C. for; of D. of; for ( )4.— Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little . — Sorry. I . A. blind; do B. disabled; won't C. deaf; will D. worried; don't ( )5. We students can food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can learning skills for the poor children. A. provide; give B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. offer; provide ( )6. It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not hope. A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out ( )7. Daniel the Art Club one year ago. He often different activities at school. A. has joined; takes part in B. joined; takes part in C. has taken part in; joins D. took part in; joins ( )8. It is selfish Tom his great ideas with us. A. for; to share B. of; to share C. for; not to share D. of; not to share 二、同义句转换 1. David is curious. He asks his parents many questions every day. It is curious David his parents many questions every day. 2. If all of us can help him, he may get well soon. If all of us can , he may get well soon. 3. We should train ourselves before running. It's before running. 三、根据所给中文完成句子 1. (你是不对的) look down on (天生………的人) intellectual disabilities. 2. I have (和你的想法类似) yours. 3. The Olympics (把不同背景的人聚在一起). 4. Have you found good ways (戒烟)? 148 · 第三课时能力提升 一、完形填空 I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. He called the waiter and ordered, “Two cups of coffee, 1 of them there on the wall.” We heard this with great 2 and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter 3 put a piece of paper on the wall saying“A Cup ofCoffee”. While we were still there, two other men had two cups of coffee but paid for three. 4 ,the waiter did the same thing. It seemed that this was usual at this place. However, it was something strange for us. Since we had nothing to do with the 5 , we finished our coffee, paid and left. After a few days, we again had a 6 to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not match the 7 of this coffee shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter served coffee to this man with the same 8 . The man had his coffee and left without paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the 9 and threw it in the dust bin. Now there was no 10 for us. The great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this town filled up our eyes with tears. ( )1. A. both B. neither C. one D. none ( )2. A. joy B. interest C. effort D. fear ( )3. A. quickly B. suddenly C. wisely D. properly ( )4. A. Instead B. Again C. Indeed D. Anyway ( )5. A. shop B. waiter C. matter D. men ( )6. A. hurry B. time C. wish D. chance ( )7. A. style B. standard C. furniture D. colour ( )8. A. respect B. courage C. result D. custom ( )9. A. board B. table C. bill D. wall ( )10. A. choice B. clue C. doubt D. hope 二、首字母填空 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置) who t 1 on a desert race challenge has become popular. The seven disabled peoplej 2 in the 108-kilometer desert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang,Northwest China's Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢), and o 3 had two legs amputated. Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Central China's Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never i 4 he could take part in the desert race. “It is great. I can do it, and you can also.”“It is easy to say, but walking it ish 5 .” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a complete section of27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers. 149 · “My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way.But 6 it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all encouraged each other to continue.” he said. After getting t 7 , they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth. Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team leaderSunNaicheng said that they had to p 8 through depulation(人烟稀少) areas of the Gobi Desert.He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their d 9 . They are good e 10 for everyone to learn from. It's up to you how far you go. If you don't try,you will never know. 1 . 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、阅读短文，回答问题(答案不超过10个单词) An 11-year-old blind girl is proud of walking alone every day to and from school. Why? She has to walk past so many barriers(障碍物) in her way. The girl's home is near the school, yet her mother follows her without letting her know. The case of the girl shows the barrier-free facilities(设施) are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrier-free facilities as well. There's no well-designed path for the blind. In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrier-free facilities for disabled people. However, almost 20 years later, only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality. It's common that sidewalks are taken up with barriers. Few workers are sent to move them away,so it's dangerous for the blind to walk on them. Also, some other barrier-free facilities are badly destroyed(毁坏). Only a few workers are assigned(分配) to do the task of repairing the broken ones. Some ideas can make a difference— build more barrier-free facilities and employ more workers to keep them safe from harm— but hard to be put into practice, because both of them require money.In a word, more money is needed to carry on with the work. It's our duty to make life easy for disabled people, so that they can live without barriers some day. 1. What does an 11-year-old girl feel proud of according to the passage? 2. Why does her mother always follow her without letting her know it? 3. What problems are the blind people facing in most cities? 4. What is needed to help the disabled live as easily as common people? 5. How can we help the disabled people live without barriers? 150 · 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$