2025年译林版九年级中考第一轮复习八年级下册unit2练习

8B Unit 2 Travelling 第一课时教材梳理 一、 课文复习 朗读课文，并根据所学内容完成下列短文 Kitty and her family had a f time at Disneyland. First, they took a ride on SpaceMountain. The roller coaster moved at high s and they screamed and laughed through the r . Next, they (匆匆忙忙) to a restaurant to have a quick meal. On the way, they met some Disney (卡通) characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. They were so c . Everybody got excited when a parade of Disney characters began (稍晚) in the afternoon. It was the best p of the day. Kitty ran after them and couldn't stop t photos. After the parade, they watched a 4-D film. It was like (魔法). They could smell the apple (派, 馅饼). Then they did some shopping . Kitty bought (几个) key rings for classmates. At the e of the day, they watched the fireworks in front ofSleeping Beauty (城堡). 二、话题主线 ●What to do/ see during the trip can't stop doing . .. spend the whole day at... ●How to go to sp... ●Feelings about the trip have a fantastic time here We enjoyed this trip very much. 其他短语 1.加入你们 2.每年那个时候 3.全年 4.乘直达航班到…… 5.出差 6.在第五天 7.三个半小时 8.出发去某地 9.这天的最后 10.一天中最美好的部分 三、巩固运用 1. in the end 与 at the end of...,的区别 a. After a whole day, Linda finished all the work . b. the story, the prince and Cinderella got married happily. 126 · c. You’ ll find the post office the road. 2. die, dead, dying, death的用法 a. His father last week. b. She cried out after knowing his husband's . c. He found a bird in the garden. d. The man was saved by a kind-hearted lady. 3. hurry 的用法归纳: hurry to do ...; hurry to sp.; do sth. in a hurry; be in a hurry to do ... 4. have/ has been to …; have/ has gone to …; have/ has been in … 四、重点句型归纳 1. My dad has been to Chengdu on business twice. 2. I know you' ve gone to Hainan. 3. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. 4. We haven't seen each other since last week. 5. He has been away from Beijing for a week. 6. I ran after them and couldn't stop taking photos. 7. She can go there in any season except winter. 8. It is dangerous to climb the mountains or hills on cold and snowy days. 五、书面表达 旅游可以让人放松身心，增长见识。初中毕业在即，很多同学想利用暑假去旅游。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文，通过你校英语论坛，向大家推荐一个好去处，并给出旅行建议。 提示： 1. What is the best place to visit? 2. What is the place special for? 3. What should we pay attention to while travelling? 要求： 1.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总次数。 It's a good idea to go travelling during the summer vacation. I think the best place to visit is 127 第二课时课堂巩固 一、单项选择 ( )1. My parents will have a trip to Hong Kong next month. I really want to them. A. join in B. join C. take part in D. take part ( )2.—— have you lived here? —— Since 1995. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon ( )3. Mr. Smith will go on business the morning of next Friday. A. in B. at C. on D./ ( )4.— Can I borrow this book from you? —— Sorry. I need to return it to the library. I have it for a month. A. had B. bought C. borrowed D. kept ( )5.— Where's Mr. Li?I haven't seen him recently. — He Qingdao for a meeting. He will be back in a few days. A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to ( )6.— Long time no see! I think you a lot. — Yes,I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing. A. will change B. were changing C. are changed D. have changed ( )7. We couldn't stop many beautiful pictures when we saw the amazing scenery. A. take B. took C. taking D. to take ( )8.——I'm going on a trip to Europe. — Really? ! A. What a pity B. I'm so sorry C. Have a nice time D. It's nice of you 二、同义句转换 1. Tom bought the bike two months ago. Tom the bike for two months. 2. The rain stopped an hour ago. The rain for an hour. 3. We have lived in this area for 10 years. We have lived in this area . 4. We spend three hours and a half going to Hong Kong by plane. It three hours and a half . We spend going to Hong Kong by plane. 三、根据所给中文完成句子 1. All of us want to (直飞北京) so that we can save some time. 2. (爬紫金山的最佳时候) is in spring or autumn. 3. It's very exciting to take the roller coaster (高速运行). 4. Tom (匆忙去学校) because he stayed up the whole night and he couldn't wake up this morning. 5. The boys decided to (出发去) the famous theme park the next day. 128 第三课时能力提升 一、阅读短文， 选择正确答案 The Dead Sea At 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is Earth's lowest point on land.It is popular for its wonderful buoyancy(浮力). The high salt content—— more than34 percent— makes swimming more like floating. Now the Dead Sea is actually dying. People are using water from the JordanRiver, which takes water away from the Dead Sea. Since 1930, its surface area has reduced by almost 40 percent. Venice, Italy With waterways instead of streets, this“Floating City” has attracted visitors for centuries. But no visit to Venice is complete without a ride in one of its famous gondolas, human-powered water taxis. Water creates Venice. But water will also kill the city. Built on soft earth, Venice has slowly been sinking(下沉) for centuries. Now,with rising sea levels caused by human activities, it's sinking faster. According to US-based magazineArchitectural Digest, the city may disappear in the next 100 years. Better book your gondola soon! Great Barrier Reef, Australia Covering more than 2,300 kilometers of Australia's northeast coast, GreatBarrier Reef is the world's largest reef ecosystem, and an ideal place for scuba divers(水肺潜水者). Thousands of colorful coral(珊瑚) and fish make homes in the blue sea water. It's like a big underwater party! Sadly, the party might be over soon. The reef is dying. Human activities are changing the weather. Warming ocean water kills the coral, and this causes problems up the food chain. The New York Times reported that large parts are already dead, and the reef system might be gone by 2030. ( )1. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Disappearing Watery Wonders B. Amazing Man-made Wonders on the Sea C. Lost Watery Wonders on the Sea D. Last Watery Wonders in the World ( )2. Which of the following is the shared cause of the problems all the three places are facing? A. Water loss. B. Sea pollution. C. Warming seas. D. Human activities. ( )3. If Tom wants to visit all the following places before they are gone, and he can only afford one in the next 15 years, where must he go? A. The Dead Sea. B. Venice. C. Italy. D. Great Barrier Reef. 二、首字母填空 I' ve always wanted to travel to China. I love Chinese art and food and this year,I decided to studyChinese 1 at school. As a part of our studies, a small group of us visited China with two of our teachers. We had the best time! The highlight of my trip was v 2 the Great Wall of China. When I first saw the Great Wall, I was amazed at its size. I tried to i 3 how something so big and impressive could have been built so long ago. The Great Wall is very high and it's quite wide too. It was built 1 4 this so that soldiers could 129 · walk along it to get from one place to another. It's wide enough in places to a 5 small carts to travel along the walkway at the top. The army would use these walkways to carry food and weapons b 6 the watchtowers where the soldiers were stationed(驻扎). Today, these walkways carry thousands of tourists each day. As I looked at the tourists c 7 along the wall,I thought our guide Ran was right about the wall being a symbol. But now that symbol's meaning has c 8 . In the past, the Great Wall was used to keep people away from China, but these days it brings many visitors to the country. Nowadays, China no longer wants to keep people o 9 . It welcomes business and tourism, and a greater understanding of its c 10 . What better place to do this than at the Great Wall? 6. b 2. v 3. i 4.1 5. a 1.1 7. c 8. c 9.0 10. c 三、阅读短文，回答问题(答案不超过5个单词) We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions. We can learn about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language. Words are important but the way a person stands or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings. Aperson frowns(皱眉) when he is angry or in trouble. Parents pat their child's head to show their love.Some players like to throw their arms forward, as if they are flying after they score. You can see body language here and there. Body language doesn't use words. It is communication with the movement or position of your body. A hand gesture, a big smile, a shaking leg— these are all examples of body language. According to a research made by American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. For example,a friend asks you to go on a picnic with him; you give him an“OK” gesture to say, “Yes, sounds good!” Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. You may touch your face unconsciously(无意识地) while telling a lie. In different cultures, the same body language may mean different things. In the US, eye contact during a conversation shows you are interested in what the other person is saying. But in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her. People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning. In France, people kiss cheeks to say hello. The Japanese prefer to bow when greeting. Perhaps the best example of commonly understood body language is the smile. A smile can open doors and tear down walls. It can be used to express almost any feeling. We can use a smile to ask for help or to start a conversation. We can smile at ourselves in the mirror to make ourselves feel happier and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend. 1 How do we express our thoughts and opinions? 2. What body language do parents use to show their love to their children? 3. What does giving an“OK” gesture mean? 4. Does the same body language mean the same thing in different cultures? 5. What is the most common and useful body language all over the world? 130 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$