精品解析：2025年辽宁省初中学业水平考试模拟英语试题（十）

2025年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 模拟试卷英语试题（十） （本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一 、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. In ancient times how did Chinese people know when to farm? A. They looked through calendar. B. They made a decision by their experience. C. They asked the god. D. They farmed according to 24 solar terms. 2. How long have people made efforts to predict weather? A. For about 1,830 years. B. For about 1,920 years. C. For nearly 2,000 years. D. For over 2,600 years. 3. What can we know from the passage? A. People predicted weather through winds. B. Supercomputers can help people predict weather efficiently. C. People began to predict weather with modern science 2,000 years ago. D. There were only three ways for ancient people to predict weather. 4. Where can you read the passage? A. In a science book. B. In a novel. C. In a magazine. D. In a storybook. B The animated film Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea was released on January 29, 2025. It continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”. After surviving the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). But their souls began to disappear again. Taiyi Zhenren then decided to rebuild their bodies using some materials from Kunlun Mountain. The film shows great character development. Ne Zha, who was once rebellious (叛逆的), becomes more responsible. He starts to think about the safety of others and tries his best to protect them. Ao Bing, who was always confused about his identity, finally accepts who he is and becomes a confident warrior (勇士). Visually, the movie is a masterpiece (杰作). The scenes of flowing lava, the big sea, and the magical Kunlun Mountain are all beautifully presented. The fight scenes are full of energy and creativity, with the characters using all kinds of amazing weapons (武器). Ne Zha 2 not only provides great entertainment but also shows important messages. It tells us that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up on our dreams, and always like our friends. 5. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. They became stronger. B. They lost their physical bodies. C. They got new powers. D. They defeated the dragon. 6. Which of the following is NOT true about the film? A. It has amazing visual effects. B. It shows the growth of the characters. C. It tells us to give up when facing difficulties. D. It conveys important messages. 7. The movie mainly want to tell us EXCEPT ______. A. Following your dreams. B. Treasuring your friends. C. Not to be afraid of difficulties. D. Respecting your parents. 8. What can we learn about Ne Zha from the film? A He was always responsible. B. He became more rebellious. C. He learned to care about others. D. He didn’t change at all. C This year’s Spring Festival is very special because China celebrates its first “Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (⾮物质⽂化遗产) Spring Festival”. ICH means traditions passed down from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. These traditions help us remember our history and culture. In the past Spring Festival mainly featured family dinners and red envelopes. But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show. My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets! It was interesting to mix old traditions with modern life. I also learned that protecting ICH is not only about the past. For example, some artists use traditional patterns to make cute zodiac (生肖) stickers for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun. This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching fireworks, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are! 9. What does Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) include according to the text? A. Modern technology and science. B. Paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. C. Family dinners and red envelopes only. D. Watching movies and playing videogames. 10. How was this year’s Spring Festival different from the past? A. People only ate dumplings. B. Families focused on giving more red envelopes. C. More ICH activities were tried, like making paper lanterns. D. No fireworks were allowed. 11. What does the example of “zodiac stickers for phones” show? A. Artists are losing traditional skills. B. Old culture can become modern and interesting. C. Stickers are more popular than dumplings. D. Phones are replacing traditional activities. 12. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To complain about modern Spring Festival traditions. B. To explain why red envelopes are important. C. To stress the value of keeping traditions alive. D. To describe how to make shadow puppets. D As we all know, history is an important part of human civilization (文明), and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital (数字的) technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Digital technology allows people to take virtual (虚拟的) tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. What’s more, digital technology has helped better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. Also, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time. Digital technology can also help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 13. How may students feel when they study history with digital technology? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Satisfied. 14. Digital technology can help to protect historical artworks and documents by __________. A. taking virtual tours B. storing them in digital forms C. sharing them with people D. providing useful modern tools 15 What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Digital technology has changed the way we live. B. Digital technology leads to many new discoveries. C. Historical field will be better with the help of technology. D. Much money will be spent on the development of history. 16. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,) A. B. C. D. 第二节阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有 一个多余的选项。 The friendship is very important and everyone wants to own the friendship. Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is one of the causes why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. ____17____ Being honest is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly. ____18____ You don’t have to give all of your things. Instead you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better. Being helpful is necessary to be a good friend. Everyone needs friends to help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. ____19____ Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s shoes, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. ____20____ In fact, friendships will just not easily last. That is to say, you must give as much as you take, or friendships will die away. A. But all true friendships have these three things in common. B. Being generous means sharing which makes a friendship grow. C. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules. D. Talking about the problem with friends can make it easier to solve. E. You should treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lucy just had a good time at Disneyland. Andy did well in last month’s maths test and his dad bought him a new smartwatch. And now, Cyndy is ____21____ her cute kitten. On social media (社交 媒体), everyone seems to be happy all the time. But can that be true in real life? The answer to this question is no. As a teenager, you haven’t had much life ____22____. Sometimes, you might have very high hopes. For example, you wanted to get an A in an exam. It didn’t happen, and you felt sad. ____23____ is not always bad. It can push you to do better next time. But it’s a different story if your sadness is starting to ____24____ your daily life. Maybe you don’t want to go to school in the morning. Or you don’t feel like going out with your friends. If you feel like that, you may be ____25____ depression. I felt this way when my dog, Rebel, died. He was always by my side. Every morning, he ____26____ me to school. Now, he was gone, and I didn’t want to do anything. My parents said I was having unrealistic ____27____. Dogs don’t live forever. Rebel had a good life. He probably wanted me to have a good life, too. Depression is not a sign of being weak. Instead, it’s a part of who we are. Many ____28____ people have also experienced depression.When you feel depressed, you must not shut yourself away from the world, ____29____ your feelings with a good friend. Eat something delicious and take a walk in the park. Ask for any ____30____ you need. You’re not alone in the battle against this terrible feeling! 21. A. laughing at B. talking with C. looking after D. playing with 22. A. experience B. need C. courage D. fun 23. A. Kindness B. Sadness C. Careless D. Nervousness 24. A. connect B. develop C. affect D. enter 25 A. suffering for B. cutting down C. fighting against D. falling into 26. A. took B. followed C. walked D. led 27. A. hopes B. work C. way D. life 28. A. young B. famous C. friendly D. confident 29. A. Talk B. Express C. Show D. Share 30. A. help B. advice C. idea D. word 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi amazed everyone with her elegant look and her special clothes. Her outfit (装束) combined 13 traditional Chinese crafts, showing how old skills can still be beautiful and ____31____ (mean) today. Her dress was made using natural dyes (染料) from plants, giving it soft, natural colors which show respect for nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, ____32____ famous type of silk known for its detailed designs. Each pattern told a story from history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings ____33____ (make) with skills from Weifang kites and gold thread work, making her look both lively and ____34____ (art). Her accessories (配饰) were also special. She ____35____ (wear) traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo art, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers, each showing a different part of Chinese culture. Her hair was decorated with a flower made from peony porcelain and other pieces that used mother-of-pearl and Chengdu lacquer art, adding more beauty ____36____ her look. Li Ziqi’s ___37___ (appear) was not just about looking good; it was a way to show how traditional crafts can be part of modern life. By ____38____ (mix) old skills with new ideas, she helped people see the value of keeping these traditions alive. Her creativity reminds us that our cultural heritage (遗产) is not just something from the past — it can still inspire ____39____ connect us today. Through her work, we can see how important it is to protect and share ____40____ (us) traditions with the world. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Library With No Rules When you walk by Eric’s home on Balgis Street, downtown Bangkok (曼谷), you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs. Each book is free to anyone who wants it. “People can borrow, take home, bring back or keep,” says Eric. “Or they can share and pass on to another. But they should just take, take!” He thinks books need to live, and they’re only alive if they are being read. “The act of giving books makes your life meaningful,” says Eric. The Reading Club 2000, as the project shows, began more than twenty years ago. “My parents gave me my love of reading,” he says. “I started the club to honour them and to do some kind of community service. So I put my old books and my brothers’ and sisters’, maybe 100 in all—outside, to see if anyone was interested.” It took a while for people to work out this was a library. It never closed and there were no rules. But the project, offering everything from paperbacks to fashion magazines, technical books and school textbooks, is becoming popular. The success of the project is helped by the fact that the country, with a small population, has fewer than 700 public libraries, and many people cannot afford to buy books. Luckily, the project is spreading. Eric takes boxes of books into Bangkok community himself. He has also helped friends set up similar projects in ten other places around the country, and encouraged students to donate books. 41. What is Eric’s opinion about books? _____________________________________________________________ 42. Why did Eric start the Reading Club 2000? _____________________________________________________________ 43. What was special about Eric’s library? _____________________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of the Reading Club 2000? Why do you think so? Please list at least two reasons. (Write 30 words or more.) ____________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假定你是李辉。暑假即将来临，你的留学生朋友Simon想去你所在的城市旅游，请你 给他写一封介绍信。内容包括： （1）旅游景点；(2）特色饮食；(3）表达期待。注 意 ： （1）词数80—100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Dear Simon, I’m so glad that you are going to come to my hometown for a visit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 模拟试卷英语试题（十） （本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一 、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. In ancient times, how did Chinese people know when to farm? A. They looked through calendar. B. They made a decision by their experience. C. They asked the god. D. They farmed according to 24 solar terms. 2. How long have people made efforts to predict weather? A. For about 1,830 years. B. For about 1,920 years. C. For nearly 2,000 years. D. For over 2,600 years. 3. What can we know from the passage? A. People predicted weather through winds. B. Supercomputers can help people predict weather efficiently. C. People began to predict weather with modern science 2,000 years ago. D. There were only three ways for ancient people to predict weather. 4. Where can you read the passage? A. In a science book. B. In a novel. C. In a magazine. D. In a storybook. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代中国人如何通过二十四节气指导农耕，以及人类预测天气的历史和方法。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的“In China, 24 solar terms guided people in farming.”可知，古代中国人通过24节气来指导农事活动，故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的“Over 2000 years”并结合选项可知，人们预测天气的努力已超过2600年，故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的“Today supercomputers can collect and process worldwide data very fast.”可知，超级计算机可以帮助人们高效地预测天气，故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章可能出现在科学书籍中，因为它涉及天气预测和古代农业知识，故选A。 B The animated film Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea was released on January 29, 2025. It continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”. After surviving the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). But their souls began to disappear again. Taiyi Zhenren then decided to rebuild their bodies using some materials from Kunlun Mountain. The film shows great character development. Ne Zha, who was once rebellious (叛逆的), becomes more responsible. He starts to think about the safety of others and tries his best to protect them. Ao Bing, who was always confused about his identity, finally accepts who he is and becomes a confident warrior (勇士). Visually, the movie is a masterpiece (杰作). The scenes of flowing lava, the big sea, and the magical Kunlun Mountain are all beautifully presented. The fight scenes are full of energy and creativity, with the characters using all kinds of amazing weapons (武器). Ne Zha 2 not only provides great entertainment but also shows important messages. It tells us that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up on our dreams, and always like our friends. 5. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. They became stronger. B. They lost their physical bodies. C. They got new powers. D. They defeated the dragon. 6. Which of the following is NOT true about the film? A. It has amazing visual effects. B. It shows the growth of the characters. C. It tells us to give up when facing difficulties. D. It conveys important messages. 7. The movie mainly want to tell us EXCEPT ______. A. Following your dreams. B. Treasuring your friends. C. Not to be afraid of difficulties. D. Respecting your parents. 8. What can we learn about Ne Zha from the film? A. He was always responsible. B. He became more rebellious. C. He learned to care about others. D. He didn’t change at all. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的故事情节、角色发展以及电影所传达的重要信息。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After surviving the ‘Heavenly Tribulation’, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies.”可知，哪吒和敖丙在“天劫”后失去了肉身，故选B。 6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It tells us that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up on our dreams, and always like our friends.”可知，电影传达的信息是面对困难时要勇敢，而不是放弃，故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It tells us that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up on our dreams, and always like our friends.”可知，电影主要传达的信息不包括尊重父母，故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ne Zha, who was once rebellious, becomes more responsible. He starts to think about the safety of others and tries his best to protect them.”可知，哪吒学会了关心他人，故选C。 C This year’s Spring Festival is very special because China celebrates its first “Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (⾮物质⽂化遗产) Spring Festival”. ICH means traditions passed down from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. These traditions help us remember our history and culture. In the past, Spring Festival mainly featured family dinners and red envelopes. But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show. My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets! It was interesting to mix old traditions with modern life. I also learned that protecting ICH is not only about the past. For example, some artists use traditional patterns to make cute zodiac (生肖) stickers for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun. This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching fireworks, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are! 9. What does Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) include according to the text? A. Modern technology and science. B. Paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. C. Family dinners and red envelopes only. D. Watching movies and playing videogames. 10. How was this year’s Spring Festival different from the past? A. People only ate dumplings. B. Families focused on giving more red envelopes. C. More ICH activities were tried, like making paper lanterns. D. No fireworks were allowed. 11. What does the example of “zodiac stickers for phones” show? A. Artists are losing traditional skills. B. Old culture can become modern and interesting. C. Stickers are more popular than dumplings. D. Phones are replacing traditional activities. 12. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To complain about modern Spring Festival traditions. B. To explain why red envelopes are important. C. To stress the value of keeping traditions alive. D. To describe how to make shadow puppets. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国首次庆祝“非物质文化遗产春节”，强调了通过剪纸、舞狮和传统美食制作等活动，将传统文化与现代生活结合的重要性。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ICH means traditions passed down from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making.”可知非物质文化遗产包括剪纸、舞狮和传统食品制作，故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show.”可知今年的春节与以往不同之处在于尝试了更多的非物质文化遗产活动，如制作纸灯笼和皮影戏表演，故选C。 11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“some artists use traditional patterns to make cute zodiac stickers for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun.”可知“生肖手机贴纸”的例子表明传统文化可以变得现代且有趣，故选B。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是“This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching fireworks, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are!”可知本文的主要目的是强调保持传统得以延续的价值。故选C。 D As we all know, history is an important part of human civilization (文明), and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital (数字的) technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Digital technology allows people to take virtual (虚拟的) tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. What’s more, digital technology has helped better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. Also, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time. Digital technology can also help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 13. How may students feel when they study history with digital technology? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Satisfied. 14. Digital technology can help to protect historical artworks and documents by __________. A. taking virtual tours B. storing them in digital forms C. sharing them with people D. providing useful modern tools 15. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Digital technology has changed the way we live. B. Digital technology leads to many new discoveries. C. Historical field will be better with the help of technology. D. Much money will be spent on the development of history. 16. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,) A. B. C. D. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了数字技术如何改变我们学习和理解历史的方式，包括虚拟参观历史遗址、保护历史艺术品和文献、以及帮助历史学家进行研究等方面。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom.”可知，学生通过数字技术学习历史时会感到兴奋，故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms.”可知，数字技术通过将历史艺术品和文献以数字形式存储来保护它们，故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.”可知，随着技术的发展，历史领域将会变得更好，故选C。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首先介绍数字技术对历史学习的影响，接着分别阐述其在虚拟游览、保护历史艺术品和文献、以及历史研究方面的作用，最后总结数字技术对历史领域的积极影响。因此，文章的结构是总分总，故选C。 第二节阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有 一个多余的选项。 The friendship is very important and everyone wants to own the friendship. Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is one of the causes why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. ____17____ Being honest is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly. ____18____ You don’t have to give all of your things. Instead you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better. Being helpful is necessary to be a good friend. Everyone needs friends to help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. ____19____ Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s shoes, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. ____20____ In fact, friendships will just not easily last. That is to say, you must give as much as you take, or friendships will die away. A. But all true friendships have these three things in common. B. Being generous means sharing which makes a friendship grow. C. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules. D. Talking about the problem with friends can make it easier to solve. E. You should treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过诚实、慷慨和乐于助人来建立和维持真正的友谊。 【17题详解】 根据下文中“Being honest is where a good friendship starts.”可知，后面的内容讲的是如何成为一个朋友，选项C“学习成为一个好朋友意味着学习以下规则”符合题意。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据下文中“You don’t have to give all of your things. Instead you share your ideas and feelings.”可知，此处强调分享，选项B“慷慨意味着分享，这使友谊增长”符合题意。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据下文中“Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem.”可知，此处强调向朋友求助，选项D“与朋友讨论问题可以使问题更容易解决”符合题意。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据下文中“No two friendships are ever exactly alike.”可知，此处强调友谊不尽相同，选项A“但所有真正的友谊都有这三个共同点”与空前的内容形成转折，符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lucy just had a good time at Disneyland. Andy did well in last month’s maths test and his dad bought him a new smartwatch. And now, Cyndy is ____21____ her cute kitten. On social media (社交 媒体), everyone seems to be happy all the time. But can that be true in real life? The answer to this question is no. As a teenager, you haven’t had much life ____22____. Sometimes, you might have very high hopes. For example, you wanted to get an A in an exam. It didn’t happen, and you felt sad. ____23____ is not always bad. It can push you to do better next time. But it’s a different story if your sadness is starting to ____24____ your daily life. Maybe you don’t want to go to school in the morning. Or you don’t feel like going out with your friends. If you feel like that, you may be ____25____ depression. I felt this way when my dog, Rebel, died. He was always by my side. Every morning, he ____26____ me to school. Now, he was gone, and I didn’t want to do anything. My parents said I was having unrealistic ____27____. Dogs don’t live forever. Rebel had a good life. He probably wanted me to have a good life, too. Depression is not a sign of being weak. Instead, it’s a part of who we are. Many ____28____ people have also experienced depression.When you feel depressed, you must not shut yourself away from the world, ____29____ your feelings with a good friend. Eat something delicious and take a walk in the park. Ask for any ____30____ you need. You’re not alone in the battle against this terrible feeling! 21. A. laughing at B. talking with C. looking after D. playing with 22. A. experience B. need C. courage D. fun 23. A. Kindness B. Sadness C. Careless D. Nervousness 24. A. connect B. develop C. affect D. enter 25. A. suffering for B. cutting down C. fighting against D. falling into 26. A. took B. followed C. walked D. led 27. A. hopes B. work C. way D. life 28. A. young B. famous C. friendly D. confident 29. A. Talk B. Express C. Show D. Share 30. A. help B. advice C. idea D. word 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了社交媒体上人们看似永远快乐的表象与现实生活中可能存在的抑郁情绪，并鼓励人们在感到抑郁时寻求帮助和支持。 【21题详解】 句意：现在，Cyndy正和她可爱的小猫一起玩耍。 laughing at嘲笑；talking with和……交谈；looking after照顾；playing with和……一起玩。根据“Cyndy is...her cute kitten”可知此处指和小猫一起玩耍，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：作为一个青少年，你没有太多生活经验。 experience经验；need需要；courage勇气；fun乐趣。根据“you haven’t had much life…Sometimes, you might have very high hopes.”可知此处指生活经验，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：悲伤并不总是坏事。 Kindness善良；Sadness悲伤；Careless粗心；Nervousness紧张根据“It can push you to do better next time”可知此处指悲伤，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：但如果你的悲伤开始影响你的日常生活，那就是另一回事了。 connect连接；develop发展；affect影响；enter进入。根据“your sadness is starting to…your daily life”可知此处指影响，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你有这种感觉，你可能陷入了抑郁。 suffering for为……受苦；cutting down削减；fighting against对抗；falling into陷入。根据“you may be…depression”可知此处指陷入抑郁，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：每天早上，它都会陪我去学校。 took带走；followed跟随；walked走路；led带领。根据“he…me to school”可知此处指狗跟着主人去学校，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我的父母说我有不切实际的期望。 hopes期望；work工作；way方式；life生活。根据“I was having unrealistic…”可知此处指期望，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：许多名人也经历过抑郁。 young年轻的；famous著名的；friendly友好的；confident自信的。根据“Many…people have also experienced depression”可知此处指名人，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：当你感到抑郁时，不要把自己封闭起来，而是要和好朋友分享你的感受。 Talk谈论；Express表达；Show展示；Share分享。根据“your feelings with a good friend”可知此处指分享感受，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：寻求你需要的任何帮助。 help帮助；advice建议；idea想法；word话语。根据“Ask for any…you need”可知此处指寻求帮助，故选A。 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi amazed everyone with her elegant look and her special clothes. Her outfit (装束) combined 13 traditional Chinese crafts, showing how old skills can still be beautiful and ____31____ (mean) today. Her dress was made using natural dyes (染料) from plants, giving it soft, natural colors which show respect for nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, ____32____ famous type of silk known for its detailed designs. Each pattern told a story from history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings ____33____ (make) with skills from Weifang kites and gold thread work, making her look both lively and ____34____ (art). Her accessories (配饰) were also special. She ____35____ (wear) traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo art, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers, each showing a different part of Chinese culture. Her hair was decorated with a flower made from peony porcelain and other pieces that used mother-of-pearl and Chengdu lacquer art, adding more beauty ____36____ her look. Li Ziqi’s ___37___ (appear) was not just about looking good; it was a way to show how traditional crafts can be part of modern life. By ____38____ (mix) old skills with new ideas, she helped people see the value of keeping these traditions alive. Her creativity reminds us that our cultural heritage (遗产) is not just something from the past — it can still inspire ____39____ connect us today. Through her work, we can see how important it is to protect and share ____40____ (us) traditions with the world. 【答案】31. meaningful 32. a 33. made 34. artistic 35. wore 36. to 37. appearance 38. mixing 39. and 40. our 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李子柒在2025年央视春晚的亮相，详细介绍了她的衣服上所包含的中国传统文化元素及传统工艺。 【31题详解】 句意：她的套装结合了13种中国传统工艺，以展示古老的技艺在今天仍然可以美丽且有意义。空格处与“beautiful”并列，用形容词，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境，故填meaningful。 【32题详解】 句意：她裙子上的图案是用南京云锦制作的，这是一种以精美设计而闻名的丝绸。根据句意可知，此处表示“一种”，且后面是名词“type of silk”，因此需要用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【33题详解】 句意：她裙子背面的蝴蝶翅膀是用潍坊风筝和金线工艺制作的。根据“The back of her dress had butterfly wings”可知，空处是分词形式，此处表示“制作”，且“butterfly wings”是被制作的对象，因此需要用过去分词形式表示被动。故填made。 【34题详解】 句意：她裙子背面的蝴蝶翅膀让她看起来既活泼又艺术。根据“look both lively and”可知，此处表示“艺术的”，且与“lively”并列，因此需要用形容词形式。故填artistic。 【35题详解】 句意：她佩戴了传统的中国结、北京绢花、青神竹艺和英山缠花，每一样都展示了中国文化的不同部分。根据“were also special”可知为一般过去时，因此需要用动词过去式。故填wore。 【36题详解】 句意：她的头发用牡丹瓷花和其他使用了珍珠母和成都漆艺的饰品装饰，为她的造型增添了更多美感。根据“adding more beauty”可知，此处表示“为……增添”，add...to...“向……增加”。故填to。 【37题详解】 句意：李子柒的亮相不仅仅是为了好看，而是展示传统工艺如何成为现代生活的一部分。根据“Li Ziqi’s”可知，此处表示“亮相”，且为名词形式。故填appearance。 【38题详解】 句意：通过将古老技艺与新创意结合，她帮助人们看到了保持这些传统的价值。此处表示“结合”，且“by”后接动名词形式。故填mixing。 【39题详解】 句意：她的创造力提醒我们，我们的文化遗产不仅仅是过去的东西——它仍然可以激励并连接我们今天。空处与“inspire”并列，因此需要用动词原形。故填connect。 【40题详解】 句意：通过她的作品，我们可以看到保护和分享我们的传统与世界是多么重要。此处表示“我们的”，且修饰名词“traditions”，因此需要用形容词性物主代词。故填our。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Library With No Rules When you walk by Eric’s home on Balgis Street, downtown Bangkok (曼谷), you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs. Each book is free to anyone who wants it. “People can borrow, take home, bring back or keep,” says Eric. “Or they can share and pass on to another. But they should just take, take!” He thinks books need to live, and they’re only alive if they are being read. “The act of giving books makes your life meaningful,” says Eric. The Reading Club 2000, as the project shows, began more than twenty years ago. “My parents gave me my love of reading,” he says. “I started the club to honour them and to do some kind of community service. So I put my old books and my brothers’ and sisters’, maybe 100 in all—outside, to see if anyone was interested.” It took a while for people to work out this was a library. It never closed and there were no rules. But the project, offering everything from paperbacks to fashion magazines, technical books and school textbooks, is becoming popular. The success of the project is helped by the fact that the country, with a small population, has fewer than 700 public libraries, and many people cannot afford to buy books. Luckily, the project is spreading. Eric takes boxes of books into Bangkok community himself. He has also helped friends set up similar projects in ten other places around the country, and encouraged students to donate books. 41. What is Eric’s opinion about books? _____________________________________________________________ 42. Why did Eric start the Reading Club 2000? _____________________________________________________________ 43. What was special about Eric’s library? _____________________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of the Reading Club 2000? Why do you think so? Please list at least two reasons. (Write 30 words or more.) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He thinks books need to live, and they’re only alive if they are being read. 42. Eric started the club to honour his parents and to do some kind of community service. 43. It never closed and there were no rules. (Each book is free to anyone who wants it.) 44. I think the Reading Club 2000 is fantastic and creative. The club not only offers a valuable chance of reading books for the people without ability to afford books, but also because there are no rules in the library, readers will feel comfortable and relaxed to read their favorite books. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个名为“阅读俱乐部2000”的项目，这个项目帮助了很多人阅读，并鼓励学生捐赠图书。 【41题详解】 根据第二段“He thinks books need to live and they’re only alive if they are being read”可知，Eric认为书需要活着，且只有当它们被阅读时才是活着的。故填He thinks books need to live, and they’re only alive if they are being read. 【42题详解】 根据第三段“I started the club to honour them and to do some kind of community service.”可知，Eric创办俱乐部是为了纪念父母，向父母致敬并且做一些社区服务。故填Eric started the club to honour his parents and to do some kind of community service. 【43题详解】 根据第四段“It never closed and there were no rules in it”可知，特殊之处在于它从不关闭且没有任何规定。故填It never closed and there were no rules. (Each book is free to anyone who wants it.) 【44题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案为I think the Reading Club 2000 is fantastic and creative. The club not only offers a valuable chance of reading books for the people without ability to afford books, but also because there are no rules in the library, readers will feel comfortable and relaxed to read their favorite books. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假定你是李辉。暑假即将来临，你的留学生朋友Simon想去你所在的城市旅游，请你 给他写一封介绍信。内容包括： （1）旅游景点；(2）特色饮食；(3）表达期待。注 意 ： （1）词数80—100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等 Dear Simon, I’m so glad that you are going to come to my hometown for a visit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】One possible version: Dear Simon, I’m so glad that you are going to come to my hometown for a visit. I’m writing this letter to introduce my hometown Shenyang. Shenyang has many interesting places. If you like traditional buildings, you can’t miss the Mukden Palace. It is the best-known tourist attraction in Shenyang. What’s more, there are many famous local restaurants in Shenyang, such as Laosiji Noodles and Laobian Dumplings. Xingshun International Touriat Night Market is another good choice where you can enjoy different kinds of snacks. If you are travelling in Shenyang, it’s best for you to take the underground in order to avoid the heavy traffic. I hope it will be helpful to you and wish you a good journey. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封书信； ② 时态：时态一般现在时； ③ 提示：根据提示内容介绍旅游景点、特色饮食，并表达期待，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，表达对朋友来访的期待； 第二步，介绍所在城市的旅游景点； 第三步，介绍当地的特色饮食； 第四步，表达对朋友来访的期待和欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional传统的 ②best-known最著名的 ③heavy traffic繁忙的交通 [高分句型] ①If you like traditional buildings, you can’t miss the Mukden Palace. (if引导条件状语从句) ②What’s more, there are many famous local restaurants in Shenyang, such as Laosiji Noodles and Laobian Dumplings.(there be句型) ③it’s best for you to take the underground in order to avoid the heavy traffic.(it作形式主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$