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Passage 1
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is a beautiful place with sweet fruit as well as kind people.They can sing and dance beautifully.And the food in Xinjiang is also famous.Let's have a look!
─Naan─
As the saying goes, "One can go without eating meat for three days,but can't live one day without naan."Naan is a food with a history of over 2,000 years in Xinjiang.People usually cook it in a clay oven(泥炉).The shape of the food is round.People think it can bring good luck to them.They like to share the food with others because they want to share good luck..
─Xinjiang Big Plate Chicken─
It's a famous dish and you can find it all over the country.A cook called Li Shilin created it about 20 years ago.At that time,people enjoyed the taste of the dish,but they thought a small plate wasn't enough.This is why Li decided to cook a whole chicken one day,and put it in a big plate for his guests(客人).The dish tastes really good.
─Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles─
Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles,also known as Latiaozi,are a kind of popular Xinjiang food.People introduced the cooking way of noodles to Xinjiang from other parts of northwest China in 2000.The locals(当地人)add mutton and all kinds of vegetables to the dish.The cooking of the noodles attracts(吸引)lots of people's interest and they all like to watch it,especially pulling noodles.
1)Which kind of food has the longest history?
A.Naan. B.Xinjiang Big Plate Chicken.
C.Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles. D.We don't know.
2)Li Shilin created the Big Plate Chicken to ____.
A.make more money B.save more time
C.meet the need of his guests D.meet the need of his family
3)What do people think of the cooking of Hand-pulled Noodles?
A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Interesting.
4)What can we learn from the saying?
A.People in Xinjiang eat Naan to keep healthy.
B.Meat is the most important food in Xinjiang.
C.Naan is very important for people in Xinjiang.
D.People in Xinjiang need to eat meat every day.
5)Where can we read the passage?
A.In a cook book. B.In a travel guide.
C.In a history book. D.In a science magazine.
Passage 2
Bob likes climbing very much.However,there wasn't one climbing club in his school at first,so he felt sad.
At the beginning of the second year of middle school,his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise.He was so happy that he joined at once.
In the first lesson,the coach said, "Rock climbing needs strength,speed,courage and persistence(坚持).All these are necessary." But in Bob's opinion,rock climbing was just a fun activity.It interested him.
During the following classes,the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first,and then climb with a rope.When Bob finished running,he almost lost his breath(呼吸)and got bored,and he even did not want to touch the rope.He thought it was less interesting than before.The coach noticed that and asked him, "Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?" "I come for fun,of course." "Is that fun?"he asked.Bob shook his head slowly.The coach then explained patiently,"That's because you stop halfway.You know,beautiful sights are always on the top."
After hearing his words,Bob made up his mind to finish his journey.When he got to the top in the end,he felt really excited.
Sometimes it's hard to reach the top of the mountain,but it's a pity to stop halfway,so don't give up.
6)Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons?
A.To develop students' hobbies.
B.To encourage students to exercise.
C.To offer students more clubs.
D.To let students enjoy activities.
7)How far did the coach ask the students to run first in the rock climbing lessons?
A.One hundred metres.
B.One hundred kilometres.
C.One thousand metres.
D.One thousand kilometres.
8)What does the underlined word "it" refer to in Paragraph(段落)4?
A.Running. B.Rock climbing.
C.Taking lessons. D.Touching the rope.
9)How did Bob's feelings change according to the passage?
A.Sad→happy→bored→excited.
B.Excited→sad→bored →happy.
C.Happy→sad→excited→bored.
D.Sad→bored→excited→happy.
10)What's the best title of the passage?
A.Learn to Accept Helpful Advice
B.Let's Find the Best Hobby
C.Don't Give Up Halfway
D.Never Stay in the Same Place
Passage 3
At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents' spending habits.Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money.The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits.
Money doesn't grow on trees.As kids,we don't often think about where money comes from.We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day.Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make.
We shouldn't spend all our money in one go.It's important for us to have a budget(预算).In other words,we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want,we should make smart spending choices.
We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it,we can save our pocket money.How?Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow.After we have enough,we can buy that wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about!Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us.
We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.Do you know what a bank account(账户) is?If not,communicate with our parents.We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world.
Without doubt,we should treat money in a right way.Actually,learning about money isn't a hard job.From these lessons,we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step!
11)Where does money come from according to the text?
A.Parents' hard work. B.Kids' life lessons.
C.Good spending habits. D.The bank account.
12)What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle?
A.Buy a wonderful notebook.
B.Make a free spending choice.
C.Set a goal of saving money.
D.Have an experience of shopping.
13)What does the underlined word"satiate"mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Relax. B.Interest.
C.Surprise. D.Satisfy.
14)Which of the following will the writer probably agree with?
A.Adults can make money grow more.
B.Kids should have a money spending plan.
C.Parents may give kids lots of pocket money.
D.Supermarkets will be places to change money.
15)What is the best title for the text?
A.Causes of Spending Money
B.Ways of Managing Money
C.Purposes of Treating Money
D.Conditions of Saving Money
Passage 4
What is your first impression of bamboo in China?Is it only a kind of plant on the food list of pandas?No!It also represents single bamboo drifting (独竹漂),an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) passed from generation to generation among the people in Guizhou Province.
Single bamboo drifting has been performed for more than 2,000 years.In the past,the ancestors who lived on the bank of the Chishui River used it as a method to go across the river.Now,with the development of modern transportation,this skill has been regarded as a sport or a unique way of performance by local people.
Middle school students of the province practice the sport and compete in the Chinese National Games.The requirements of the sport are simple,yet demanding!Athletes have to balance on a bamboo pole,barely as wide as one's foot,and guide it down the river with a thin stick.But there's more than just guiding.While keeping balance on the narrow bamboo pole with the thin stick,the athletes are performing skills and tricks.Jumping,push-ups,and splits (劈叉) are some of the most common ones,whereas those who are more experienced often use their imagination to try out more difficult moves.
Yang Liu,a 25-year-old"water fairy" from Zunyi,Guizhou,dancing on the river in traditional Chinese costume,is an inheritor (继承人) of single bamboo drifting.For over ten years,combining drifting with dancing,Yang has put fresh energy into this traditional at.It's not easy to stand,let alone dance on a single bamboo.So not surprisingly,Yang has experienced countless falls and failures.Thanks to her efforts,though,single bamboo drifting has gotten great fame on the Internet and become well-known in the world.
16)What did we mainly use single bamboo drifting for in ancient times?
A.A kind of sport.
B.A way of dance.
C.A form of traditional art.
D.A type of transportation.
17)What does the underlined word "demanding" probably mean in Chinese?
A.严苛的 B.繁琐的
C.宽松的 D.自在的
18)Why is a stick needed in single bamboo drifting?
A.To try out difficult moves.
B.To guide and balance.
C.To perform different tricks.
D.To practice and compete.
19)What do we know about Yang Liu?
A.She was a fairy with magical power.
B.She kept practicing for nearly 10 years.
C.She was good at the skill from the start.
D.She brought the traditional art to modern life.
20)What mainly made single bamboo drifting famous around the world?
A.The spread of sports spirits.
B.The development of tourism.
C.The popularity of Chinese festivals.
D.The continuous efforts of generations.
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