内容正文:
重难点01 名词、代词、数词
名词、代词和数词是作为中考考察的重要词性知识点,在选择题、完形填空和短文填词中均有重点考查。名词考点主要涉及以下方面:名词的可数性及单复数判断、名词所有格、名词作定语、易混名词等,近三年福建省中考主要考察名词的单复数及易混名词为主;代词考点涉及以下方面:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词,近三年福建省中考考察范围广,几个考点均有涉及,重难点在于不定代词的辨析上;数词考点涉及以下方面:基数词和序数词,重点考察在短文填词语境中数词的运用。
重点梳理一:名词的重难考点
1.名词可数性的判断,也会结合感叹句和such...that...状语从句的考核。常见考点如下:
常见的不可数名词如weather, information, advice, news, fun等,及根据含义判断可数性的词汇如exercise,experience等;
2.名词单复数的不规则变化的考核。常见考点如下:
名词不规则变化如mouse-mice, 各国人的单复数变化(如German-Germans),单复同形的词汇(如sheep-sheep),常见集体名词(如people,clothes);
3.名词所有格的考核。常见考点如下:
如判断用“’”或“’s”(如Children’s Day,Teachers’ day),各自拥有和共同拥有(如Lily and Lucy’s mother,Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms),双重所有格(如a friend of mine)
4.名词作定语的考核。常见考点如下:
作为定语的名词是否要做单复数变化(如a shoe factory, many women teachers,a sports sweater)
5.名词在复合形容词中的考核。常见考点如下:
区分a five-year-old girl 和five years old词组
重点梳理二:代词的重难考点
1.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的考核。判断重点:其后是否有名词,名词性物主代词=形容词物主代词+名词(如mine=my+名词)。
2.反身代词的考核。常见考点如下:
by oneself独自,enjoy oneself玩得开心,help oneself to+食物 请自便吃……等。
3.指示代词的考核。常见考点如下:
that和those在比较句型中起指代作用(that指代上文特指的单数或不可数名词,those指代上文特指的复数名词)
4.几组不定代词的考核。常见考点如下:
①one, it, that,②something,anything, everything, nothing,③all, both, none, neither,④each, every, either, any,
⑤nothing,none, nobody,⑥another, the other, others, the others,⑦it的用法
重点梳理三:数词的重难考点
1.序数词书写的考核。常见的易错的序数词:one-first, two-second, three-third, five-fifth, eight-eighth, nine-ninth, twelve-twelfth, twenty-twentieth, 两位数及以上的序数词只需变个位,如twenty-one变为twenty-first。
2.hundred, thousand, million等词的考核。常见考点如下:
表示确切数目(如two hundred),表示不确切数目(如hundreds of)
3.模糊年代和年龄表示法考核。常见考点如下:
模糊年代表示(如在20世纪70年代:in the 1970s),模糊年龄表示(如在她30多岁时:in her thirties)
4.分数表达法考核。常见考点如下:
分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子>1时,分母用复数(如1/3:one third,3/4:three fourths)
5.分数或百分数修饰中心名词时主谓一致的考核。
【名词】
1.(2023·福建厦门·海沧区二模)The Lion Dance shows the________of Chinese culture.
A. beauty B. situation C. truth
【解析】句意:舞狮展示了中国文化的美丽。A.beauty美丽,B.situation状况、情况,C.truth真相,根据句意可知应选A项。
2.(2024·福建泉州·二模)- In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.
-That's interesting. I'd like to know more about Chinese________.
A. customs B. buildings C. dishes
【解析】句意:—在中国,我们用红纸包红包,因为红色意味着好运。—这很有趣。我想更多地了解中国习俗。A. customs习俗,B. buildings建筑物,C. dishes菜肴,根据句意可知应选A。
3.(2023·福建泉州·二模)- Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health.
- Yes. Life is the most________.
A.difficult B. popular C. important
【解析】句意:—没有什么比人民的安全和健康更重要。—是的。生命时最重要的。A.difficult困难的,B. popular受欢迎的,C. important重要的,根据句意可知应选C。
4.(2024·福建福州·二模)Sally has a poor sense of________and always depends on GPS while driving.
A. smell B. direction C. taste
【解析】句意:Sally对方向的感觉很差,开车时总是依赖GPS。A. smell嗅觉,B. direction方向,C. taste味道,根据句意可知应选B。
5.(2023·福建福州·二模)- Sorry, I’m late. There was too much traffic on my way here.
- I don’t think it’s a good________. You are always late for our date.
A.idea B.excuse C.time
【解析】句意:—对不起,我迟到了。我来这儿的路上交通太拥挤了。—我不认为这是一个好借口。你约会总是迟到。A.idea主意B.excuse借口C.time时间、次数,根据句意可知应选B。
6.(2023·福建泉州·二模)How terrible! The car was out of________and hit a tree by the road!
A. control B. breath C. danger
【解析】句意:真可恶!汽车失去控制,撞到了路边的一棵树上!根据三个选项A.out of control失去控制,B.out of breath喘不上气,C.out of danger脱离危险,根据句意可知应选A。
7.(2023·福建厦门·二模)A “smize” means smiling with your eyes to show your________even when you are wearing a mask.
A. kindness B. sadness C. shyness
【解析】句意:“微笑”是指即使戴着面具,也要用眼睛微笑,以显示你的善意。A. kindness善良,B. sadness悲伤,C. shyness害羞,根据句意可知应选A。
8.(2023·福建龙岩·二模)A report showed red tourism became a popular________for travelers in 2021.
A. sport B. color C. choice
【解析】句意:一份报告显示,2021年红色旅游成为游客的热门选择。A. sport运动,B. color颜色,C. choice选择,根据句意可知应选C。
9.(2023·福建三明·二模)Teenagers in China should know about the________of our traditional Chinese culture.
A. decision B. result C. value
【解析】句意:中国的青少年应该了解中国传统文化的价值。A. decision决定,B. result结果,C. value价值,根据句意可知应选C。
10.(2024·福建厦门·第一中学开学考)- Jack, you learn physics so well. What’s your________?
- Doing a lot of exercises.
A. ability B. secret C. hobby
【解析】句意:—杰克,你物理学得真好。你的秘诀是什么?—做大量的练习。A. ability能力,B. secret秘诀,C. hobby爱好,根据句意可知应选B。
11.(2024·福建厦门·同安区二模)-You shouldn’t shout at your parents. They are the ones who love you most.
-You are right. I’ll ________with them patiently.
A. compete B. communicate C. compare
【解析】句意:—你不应该对你的父母大喊大叫。他们是最爱你的人。—你说得对。我会耐心地与他们沟通。
A. compete比赛、竞争,B. communicate交流、沟通,C. compare比较,根据句意可知应选B。
12.(2024·福建厦门·双十中学二模)Instead of giving a man fish, the________of education is to teach him how to fish.
A. position B. process C. purpose
【解析】句意:教育的目的不是授人以鱼,而是教他如何钓鱼。A. position位置、岗位,B. process过程,C. purpose目的,根据句意可知应选C。
13.(2025·福建三明·九上期末质检)We should learn to keep up with the rapid________of the society, or we will be left behind.
A.condition B. development C. action
【解析】句意:我们应该学会跟上社会的快速发展,否则我们会被甩在后面。A.condition状况,B. development发展,C. action行动,根据句意可知应选B。
14.(2023·福建·中考真题)- Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s________and do more exercise.
- I will. Thank you.
A. advice B. agreement C. information
【解析】句意:—贝蒂,你最好听从医生的建议,多做运动。—我会的。谢谢你!A. advice建议,B. agreement同意、认同,C. information信息、消息,根据句意可知应选A。
15.(2023·福建莆田·二模)A________has been carried out to allow all couples to have a third child in China.
A. plan B. policy C. program
【解析】句意:一个政策已经开始允许中国所有夫妇生育第三个孩子。A. plan计划,B. policy政策,C. program节目,根据句意可知应选B。
16.(2024·福建龙岩·二模)Everybody is born with________to learn, but good habits are more important.
A. agreement B. secret C. ability
【解析】句意:每个人生来都有学习能力,但好习惯更重要。A. agreement同意、认同,B. secret秘诀,C. ability能力,根据句意可知应选C。
17.(2024·福建三明·二模)Pandas are the symbol of peace and friendship. They are China's national________.
A. heroes B. treasures C. guests
【解析】句意:熊猫是和平与友谊的象征。他们是中国的国宝。A. heroes英雄,B. treasures财宝,C. guests
客人,根据句意可知应选B。
18.(2023·福建厦门·五缘实验二模)I need some________like a knife or a pair of scissors to open the box with.
A.sets B.tools C.machines
【解析】句意:我需要一些工具像一把刀或一把剪刀来打开盒子。A.sets设置,B.tools工具,C.machines机器,根据句意可知应选B。
19.(2023·福建·中考真题)- How is the________today?
- It's hot. You don't need to wear the coat.
A. weather B. traffic C. price
【解析】句意:—今天天气怎么样?—很热。你不需要穿这件外套。A. weather天气,B. traffic交通,C. price价格,根据句意可知应选A。
20.(2024·福建·中考真题)-I like the________in that restaurant near our school.
- Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town.
A.food B. service C. environment
【解析】句意:—我喜欢我们学校附近那家餐馆的食物。—我也是。他们有我们镇上最好的厨师。A.food食物,B. service服务,C. environment环境,根据句意可知应选A。
【代词】
1.(2024·福建三明·二模)- I tried many ways to solve the problem, but________of them worked-Never give up. You' ll surely make it.
A. all B. none C. neither
【解析】句意:我尝试了许多方法来解决这个问题,但它们都不奏效。—永不放弃。你一定会成功的。A. all都,指三者及以上都;B. none都不,指三者及以上都不;C. neither都不,指二者都不。根据many ways可知范围三者及以上且表否定,故应选B。
2.(2024·福建厦门·同安区二模)- Shall we go to Wuyi Mountain or Qingyuan Mountain this weekend?
-________is OK, as long as we can get close to the nature.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither
【解析】句意:—这个周末我们去武夷山还是去清远山?—都可以的,只要我们能接近大自然。A. Both两者都,范围=2;B. Either任一,范围=2;C. Neither都不,范围=2。根据空格后is可知,应用单数,故用either表示任何一个,故选B。
3.(2024·福建厦门·集美区适应性)I think________can stop him, because he never gives up easily.
A.anything B. everything C.nothing
【解析】句意:我认为没什么可以阻止他,因为他从不轻易放弃。A.anything任何事情,B. everything所有事情、一切事情,C.nothing没有事情,根据句意选C。
4.(2024·福建厦门·第一中学二模)The shoes made in China are cheaper and better than________made in Korea.
A. that B. those C.ones
【解析】句意:中国制造的鞋子比韩国制造的更便宜、更好。本句考核比较句型中代词的指代作用,上文the shoes是复数且特指,故应用those指代,that指代单数或不可数,ones非特指,故应选B。
5.(2024·福建厦门·双十中学二模)- May I help you?
- I am looking for a post office. Someone told me there was________near here.
A. it B. one C. that
【解析】句意:—我能帮你吗?—我在找邮局。有人告诉我这附近有一个。A. it指上文提到的物品本身,B. one指同类物品中的一个,C. that指代上文特指的单数或不可数名词,根据句意可知应选B。
6.(2023·福建厦门·海沧区二模)- I tried again, only to fail.
- Hold on to your dreams. You will be________one day.
A. nobody B. anybody C.somebody
【解析】句意:—我又试了一次,却失败了。—坚持你的梦想。总有一天你会成为重要人物。A. nobody无名之辈,B. anybody任何人,C.somebody重要人物、某人。根据句意可知应选C。
7. (2024·福建泉州·二模)-Which program should I choose, Everyday English or Teens, Space?
- ________of them is OK. They are useful for us English beginners.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither
【解析】句意:—我应该选哪个节目,《日常英语》还是《青少年空间》?—他们中任一个都是可以的。它们对我们英语初学者很有用。A. Both两者都,谓语用复数,B. Either两者中任一个,谓语用单数,C. Neither两者都不,一般谓语用单数。根据句意可知,应选B。
8.(2024·福建厦门·二模)Little Jenny is good at math. She can work out the math problem all by________.
A. her B. herself C. hers
【解析】句意:小珍妮擅长数学。她可以独立算出这道数学题。A. her形容词性物主代词“她的”或者人称代词宾格“她”,B. herself反身代词“她自己”,C. hers名词性物主代词“她的”,本题考察反身代词词组by oneself独自,故应选B。
9.(2024·福建·中考真题)- Harry, is this your basketball?
- Yes, it's________.
A. his B. yours C. mine
【解析】句意:—Harry,这是你的篮球吗?—是的,它是我的。A. his物主代词“他的”,B. yours名词性物主代词“你的”或“你们的”,C. mine名词性物主代词“我的”,根据句意应选C。
10.(2023·福建·中考真题)As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by________.
A. yourselves B. ourselves C. themselves
【解析】句意:由于艺术节即将到来,他们正在自己准备一切。根据句意可知,指他们自己,反身代词的人称需与主语的人称一致,故应选C。
11.(2023·福建三明·二模)- Do you like Sichuan Opera or Yue Opera?
-________. I like Beijing Opera.
A.Either B. None C. Neither
【解析】句意:—你喜欢川剧还是越剧?—都不。我喜欢京剧。A.Either两者中任一个,谓语用单数,B. None三者及以上都不C. Neither两者都不,根据句意可知应选C。
12.(2024·福建厦门·第一中学开学考)________you need help, I will always stand by you.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever
【解析】句意:无论什么时候你需要帮助,我会一直支持你。A. Whatever无论什么时候,B. Whoever无论谁,C. Whenever无论何时,根据句意可知应选C。
13.(2024·福建厦门·厦外九上月考)________gets late for school will be punished by the teacher.
A.Who B.Whom C. Whoever
【解析】句意:无论谁上学迟到,都将受到老师的惩罚。A.Who 谁,表疑问,B.Whom谁,表疑问,用于指代宾语,C. Whoever无论谁。根据句意可知,应选C。
【数词】
1.(2025·福建泉州·泉港区九上期末)- There are 45 students in our class, and________of us are boys.
- Wow! You have 27 boys!
A. two fifths B. three fifths C. four fifths
【解析】句意:—我们班有45个学生,五分之三是男孩。—哇!你们有27个男孩!A.two fifths五分之二,B. three fifths五分之三;C.four fifths五分之四。根据“There are 45 students in our class”和“You have 27 boys!”可知,一共有45个学生,男生数量为27,占全班总人数的五分之三。故应选B。
2.(2025·福建福州·八中九上期中)- We have got sixteen players. Another four boys will be in next week.
- Good job.________is needful.
A.A quarter B. Fifty percent C. One fifth
【解析】句意:—我们有16名球员。下星期还有4个男孩要来。—干得漂亮。五分之一是必需的。本题考查分数表达。A.A quarter四分之一;B.Fifty percent百分之五十;C.One fifth五分之一。根据“We have got sixteen players. Another four boys will be in next week.”可知,我们有16名球员,下星期还有4个男孩要来,4是20的五分之一,故选C。
3.(2025·福建泉州·洛江区九上期中)- Can you read the number “6 004 200 358” in English?
- Yes,________.
A. six billion, four millions, two hundreds thousand, three hundreds and fifty-eight
B. six billion, four million, two hundred thousand, three hundred and fifty-eight
C. six billions four million two hundred thousand, three hundred and fifty-eight
【解析】句意:—你能读英文数字“6 004 200 358”吗?—是的。它是six billion, four million, two hundred thousand, three hundred and fifty-eight。本题考查大数的读法。英语数字都是以1000为单位的,thousand (千),million (百万),billion (十亿),且前有具体数字时,这些单位不加复数,排除AC。故选B。
4.(2025·福建福州·延安中学九上期中)Thanks to Project Hope, ________children can have a better future.
A.two millions of B.millions of C.two millions
【解析】句意:多亏了希望工程,数百万儿童能够拥有更美好的未来。本题考查数词。million前有基数词时,不加s;million与of搭配时,要加s。millions of“数百万的”,故选B。
5.(2024·福建福州·台江区中考模拟)Tom became a soldier in________. He was in________at that time.
A. 1990’s; twenties B. the 1990’s; his twenties C. the 1990’s; the twenties
【解析】句意:汤姆在20世纪90年代成为一名士兵。那时候他二十几岁。本题考查年代表达和年龄段表达。表示“在20世纪90年代”用in the 1990’s;表示“在某人几十岁时”可用结构in one’s+整十的复数。故选B。
6.(2024·福建三明·大田县二模)- Look! It is________.
- Yes. Let’s have lunch.
A. five to twelve B. five past twelve C. twelve past five
【解析】句意:—看!现在是十二点五分。—是的。我们吃午饭吧。本题考查时间表达法。根据图片可知,现在是十二点五分,表达为“five past twelve”。故选B。
7.(2022·福建厦门·湖里中学九下期中)More than two________students in this university were chosen as volunteers.
A. thousand B。 thousands C. thousands of
【解析】句意:这所大学有两千多名学生被选为志愿者。本题考查thousand的用法。thousand的用法是:表示确切数字时,一般用“数词+ thousand +可数名词的复数”结构。表示大概数字时,一般用“thousands of +可数名词的复数”,意为“成千上万的”。空格前为基数词“two”,故空格处应填thousand。故选A。
8.(2022·福建泉州·永春一中九下期中)________people prefer HUAWEI smartphones, and about________of them are grown-ups.
A. A number of; four fifth B. A number of; four fifths C. The number of; four fifths
【解析】句意:很多人更喜欢华为的智能手机,其中大约五分之四是成年人。本题考查词义辨析和分数表达。A number of许多;The number of……的数目。根据“...people prefer HUAWEI smartphones”可知,许多人喜欢华为手机,第一处用A number of;four fifths“五分之四”。故选B。
9.(2022·福建泉州·中考一模)- Professor Li, I’m afraid we can’t finish the program on time.
- OK. I’ll give you________days.
A. more five B. another five C. five another
【解析】句意:—李教授,我恐怕我们无法按时完成这个项目。—好的,我再给你五天。本题考查数词表达。another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词,表示“再……,又……”,三个选项中只有B选项结构正确,故选B。
10.(2021·福建漳州·中考一模)I have a________daughter, she is a middle school student.
A. thirteen years old B. three-year-old C. twelve-year-old
【解析】句意:我有一个十二岁的女儿,她是一名中学生。本题考查复合形容词。thirteen years old十三岁,作表语;three-year-old三岁的,作定语;twelve-year-old十二岁的,作定语。根据“I have a...daughter”可知,此处作定语修饰daughter,结合“she is a middle school student”可知,中学生应该是十几岁,故选C。
11.(2021·福建泉州·九下联考)In our class,________of the students________to the party last night.
A. third fifths, are invented B. three fifths, were invented C. three fifths, was invented
【解析】句意:昨天晚上,我们班五分之三的学生被邀请去了这个派对。本题考查分数表达法及过去时态的被动语态。分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子超过一,分母加s。根据语境可知,第一个空格处表达五分之三three fifths,故A选项排除。后面主语students和空格处动词invent之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,要用被动语态;由“last night”昨天晚上可知,是过去时态,故用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were done;又根据分数+of+名词作主语,可知此句主语为复数形式的students,根据主谓一致原则,动词也用复数,故第二个空格用were done形式。故选B。
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重难点01 名词、代词、数词
名词、代词和数词是作为中考考察的重要词性知识点,在选择题、完形填空和短文填词中均有重点考查。名词考点主要涉及以下方面:名词的可数性及单复数判断、名词所有格、名词作定语、易混名词等,近三年福建省中考主要考察名词的单复数及易混名词为主;代词考点涉及以下方面:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词,近三年福建省中考考察范围广,几个考点均有涉及,重难点在于不定代词的辨析上;数词考点涉及以下方面:基数词和序数词,重点考察在短文填词语境中数词的运用。
重点梳理一:名词的重难考点
1.名词可数性的判断,也会结合感叹句和such...that...状语从句的考核。常见考点如下:
常见的不可数名词如weather, information, advice, news, fun等,及根据含义判断可数性的词汇如exercise,experience等;
2.名词单复数的不规则变化的考核。常见考点如下:
名词不规则变化如mouse-mice, 各国人的单复数变化(如German-Germans),单复同形的词汇(如sheep-sheep),常见集体名词(如people,clothes);
3.名词所有格的考核。常见考点如下:
如判断用“’”或“’s”(如Children’s Day,Teachers’ day),各自拥有和共同拥有(如Lily and Lucy’s mother,Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms),双重所有格(如a friend of mine)
4.名词作定语的考核。常见考点如下:
作为定语的名词是否要做单复数变化(如a shoe factory, many women teachers,a sports sweater)
5.名词在复合形容词中的考核。常见考点如下:
区分a five-year-old girl 和five years old词组
重点梳理二:代词的重难考点
1.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的考核。判断重点:其后是否有名词,名词性物主代词=形容词物主代词+名词(如mine=my+名词)。
2.反身代词的考核。常见考点如下:
by oneself独自,enjoy oneself玩得开心,help oneself to+食物 请自便吃……等。
3.指示代词的考核。常见考点如下:
that和those在比较句型中起指代作用(that指代上文特指的单数或不可数名词,those指代上文特指的复数名词)
4.几组不定代词的考核。常见考点如下:
①one, it, that,②something,anything, everything, nothing,③all, both, none, neither,④each, every, either, any,
⑤nothing,none, nobody,⑥another, the other, others, the others,⑦it的用法
重点梳理三:数词的重难考点
1.序数词书写的考核。常见的易错的序数词:one-first, two-second, three-third, five-fifth, eight-eighth, nine-ninth, twelve-twelfth, twenty-twentieth, 两位数及以上的序数词只需变个位,如twenty-one变为twenty-first。
2.hundred, thousand, million等词的考核。常见考点如下:
表示确切数目(如two hundred),表示不确切数目(如hundreds of)
3.模糊年代和年龄表示法考核。常见考点如下:
模糊年代表示(如在20世纪70年代:in the 1970s),模糊年龄表示(如在她30多岁时:in her thirties)
4.分数表达法考核。常见考点如下:
分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子>1时,分母用复数(如1/3:one third,3/4:three fourths)
5.分数或百分数修饰中心名词时主谓一致的考核。
【名词】
1.(2023·福建厦门·海沧区二模)The Lion Dance shows the________of Chinese culture.
A. beauty B. situation C. truth
2.(2024·福建泉州·二模)- In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.
-That's interesting. I'd like to know more about Chinese________.
A. customs B. buildings C. dishes
3.(2023·福建泉州·二模)- Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health.
- Yes. Life is the most________.
A.difficult B. popular C. important
4.(2024·福建福州·二模)Sally has a poor sense of________and always depends on GPS while driving.
A. smell B. direction C. taste
5.(2023·福建福州·二模)- Sorry, I’m late. There was too much traffic on my way here.
- I don’t think it’s a good________. You are always late for our date.
A.idea B.excuse C.time
6.(2023·福建泉州·二模)How terrible! The car was out of________and hit a tree by the road!
A. control B. breath C. danger
7.(2023·福建厦门·二模)A “smize” means smiling with your eyes to show your________even when you are wearing a mask.
A. kindness B. sadness C. shyness
8.(2023·福建龙岩·二模)A report showed red tourism became a popular________for travelers in 2021.
A. sport B. color C. choice
9.(2023·福建三明·二模)Teenagers in China should know about the________of our traditional Chinese culture.
A. decision B. result C. value
10.(2024·福建厦门·第一中学开学考)- Jack, you learn physics so well. What’s your________?
- Doing a lot of exercises.
A. ability B. secret C. hobby
11.(2024·福建厦门·同安区二模)-You shouldn’t shout at your parents. They are the ones who love you most.
-You are right. I’ll ________with them patiently.
A. compete B. communicate C. compare
12.(2024·福建厦门·双十中学二模)Instead of giving a man fish, the________of education is to teach him how to fish.
A. position B. process C. purpose
13.(2025·福建三明·九上期末质检)We should learn to keep up with the rapid________of the society, or we will be left behind.
A.condition B. development C. action
14.(2023·福建·中考真题)- Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s________and do more exercise.
- I will. Thank you.
A. advice B. agreement C. information
15.(2023·福建莆田·二模)A________has been carried out to allow all couples to have a third child in China.
A. plan B. policy C. program
16.(2024·福建龙岩·二模)Everybody is born with________to learn, but good habits are more important.
A. agreement B. secret C. ability
17.(2024·福建三明·二模)Pandas are the symbol of peace and friendship. They are China's national________.
A. heroes B. treasures C. guests
18.(2023·福建厦门·五缘实验二模)I need some________like a knife or a pair of scissors to open the box with.
A.sets B.tools C.machines
19.(2023·福建·中考真题)- How is the________today?
- It's hot. You don't need to wear the coat.
A. weather B. traffic C. price
20.(2024·福建·中考真题)-I like the________in that restaurant near our school.
- Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town.
A.food B. service C. environment
【代词】
1.(2024·福建三明·二模)- I tried many ways to solve the problem, but________of them worked-Never give up. You' ll surely make it.
A. all B. none C. neither
2.(2024·福建厦门·同安区二模)- Shall we go to Wuyi Mountain or Qingyuan Mountain this weekend?
-________is OK, as long as we can get close to the nature.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither
3.(2024·福建厦门·集美区适应性)I think________can stop him, because he never gives up easily.
A.anything B. everything C.nothing
4.(2024·福建厦门·第一中学二模)The shoes made in China are cheaper and better than________made in Korea.
A. that B. those C.ones
5.(2024·福建厦门·双十中学二模)- May I help you?
- I am looking for a post office. Someone told me there was________near here.
A. it B. one C. that
6.(2023·福建厦门·海沧区二模)- I tried again, only to fail.
- Hold on to your dreams. You will be________one day.
A. nobody B. anybody C.somebody
7. (2024·福建泉州·二模)-Which program should I choose, Everyday English or Teens, Space?
- ________of them is OK. They are useful for us English beginners.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither
8.(2024·福建厦门·二模)Little Jenny is good at math. She can work out the math problem all by________.
A. her B. herself C. hers
9.(2024·福建·中考真题)- Harry, is this your basketball?
- Yes, it's________.
A. his B. yours C. mine
10.(2023·福建·中考真题)As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by________.
A. yourselves B. ourselves C. themselves
11.(2023·福建三明·二模)- Do you like Sichuan Opera or Yue Opera?
-________. I like Beijing Opera.
A.Either B. None C. Neither
12.(2024·福建厦门·第一中学开学考)________you need help, I will always stand by you.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever
13.(2024·福建厦门·厦外九上月考)________gets late for school will be punished by the teacher.
A.Who B.Whom C. Whoever
【数词】
1.(2025·福建泉州·泉港区九上期末)- There are 45 students in our class, and________of us are boys.
- Wow! You have 27 boys!
A. two fifths B. three fifths C. four fifths
2.(2025·福建福州·八中九上期中)- We have got sixteen players. Another four boys will be in next week.
- Good job.________is needful.
A.A quarter B. Fifty percent C. One fifth
3.(2025·福建泉州·洛江区九上期中)- Can you read the number “6 004 200 358” in English?
- Yes,________.
A. six billion, four millions, two hundreds thousand, three hundreds and fifty-eight
B. six billion, four million, two hundred thousand, three hundred and fifty-eight
C. six billions four million two hundred thousand, three hundred and fifty-eight
4.(2025·福建福州·延安中学九上期中)Thanks to Project Hope, ________children can have a better future.
A.two millions of B.millions of C.two millions
5.(2024·福建福州·台江区中考模拟)Tom became a soldier in________. He was in________at that time.
A. 1990’s; twenties B. the 1990’s; his twenties C. the 1990’s; the twenties
6.(2024·福建三明·大田县二模)- Look! It is________.
- Yes. Let’s have lunch.
A. five to twelve B. five past twelve C. twelve past five
7.(2022·福建厦门·湖里中学九下期中)More than two________students in this university were chosen as volunteers.
A. thousand B。 thousands C. thousands of
8.(2022·福建泉州·永春一中九下期中)________people prefer HUAWEI smartphones, and about________of them are grown-ups.
A. A number of; four fifth B. A number of; four fifths C. The number of; four fifths
9.(2022·福建泉州·中考一模)- Professor Li, I’m afraid we can’t finish the program on time.
- OK. I’ll give you________days.
A. more five B. another five C. five another
10.(2021·福建漳州·中考一模)I have a________daughter, she is a middle school student.
A. thirteen years old B. three-year-old C. twelve-year-old
11.(2021·福建泉州·九下联考)In our class,________of the students________to the party last night.
A. third fifths, are invented B. three fifths, were invented C. three fifths, was invented
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