内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(译林版2024)
语法填空12篇
江苏期中真题+名校模拟
【基础篇】
(23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a boy is on his way to a shop. When he is 1 (cross) the street, a dirty dog walks after him. It is walking slowly and 2 (difficult). Because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nothing to eat. This little boy is nice and kind. So he lets it go home 3 him. The boy gives it some food and 4 (water) and lets the dog stay in the house. He also gives it 5 name: Elf.
A few days later, Elf is well. It looks forward to 6 (live) in the new home. Elf often 7 (stay) in the garden. Looking after the chickens is one of its favorite 8 (thing). Elf is a lucky dog 9 a friendly boy helps him. And now it does what a dog can do to be a 10 (help) family member.
· (23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
Being a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your 1 (help) hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready 2 (join) us. Let’s 3 (share) some of their stories.
Angela 17 I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths there. I’m going to help 4 (build) new hiking paths. I’m going to spend seven days 5 (live) in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then 6 (sleep) under the moonlight. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!
Andy 18 I looked after my 7 (neighbour) pets (宠物) last summer. This summer I 8 (work) in an animal center and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with pets!
Hai Tao 16 Some children aren’t good at reading. They need 9 (we) help. I want 10 (be) a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading.
【培优篇】
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
London, a European city, is the capital of England. It is a big and famous city with a long history. It has the largest number of museums and libraries in the world. There are many people in this city and most of them are 1 (friend) and helpful. They are always happy 2 (tell) visitors about their city.
The weather in London is nice. In winter it’s not very cold and in summer it’s not very hot because the city is near the sea. However, it is changeable. People often talk about the weather because they can have four 3 in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 4 in spring. After an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets cold. Later in the afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine and it 5 (be) summer at this time of day.
There are many places of interest in this city. The Thames (泰晤士河) 6 (run) through London from west to east. It’s interesting to take a trip along the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London in a day. When you take a trip in London with 7 (you) friends, do not miss Big Ben. It is a clock tower on the river. It is one of the landmark 8 (build) in London. The tower is 95 meters high, the bell is 8 9 (foot) in diameter and weighs 13.5 tons. It goes off every 15 minutes.
I think you can have a great time 10 (visit) here. It is really a wonderful place.
(22-23七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号横线上,填入适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。每空限填一词。
Giant pandas are China’s ambassadors (大使) 1 are loved by people worldwide. In February, pandas 2 (include) Xiang Xiang and Yong Ming have come back home. 3 this, they were on loan (出借) to Japan.
Since the early 1980s, China has stopped giving away pandas 4 gifts because of their falling numbers. In the 1990s, China started 10-year loans of pandas to other 5 (country). Today about 60 pandas are living abroad.
This may lead you to question: How do overseas (海外的) zoos make sure they have what the pandas need to live 6 (comfortable)?
Overseas zoos need to meet several conditions (条件). For example, there must be 7 healthy and safe environment for pandas to live in. Also, a giant panda may eat 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo in a day. The zoo must give pandas enough to eat. Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing 8 (travel) to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022. Every week, the park 9 (buy) 1,000 kg of fresh bamboo from their hometown, Sichuan. Breeders (饲养员) there also learn the Sichuan dialect (方言) to talk to the pandas 10 (well).
(22-23七年级下·江苏常州·期中)It’s hard to find a true friend. For most of the time, you may think you can believe someone, later he may let you down.
1 you have some difficult times, a true friend will always be there for you. Through good times or bad times, they will try to help you with all your 2 (problem) and make you laugh. They 3 (understand) you if you do something wrong. A friend will bring new and 4 (excite) things to your life and make your life more interesting.
True friends will keep your secrets (秘密) and they believe you can also keep 5 (they). When you talk to a true friend, you don’t have to worry about what you may say. You can enjoy this freedom only with friends.
However, friendship is like 6 two-way street. 7 (find) a true friend, you may do the same thing as your friend does, too. Help your friends when they have problems and share the good things 8 them. Give them the good things they give to you. Sometimes friendship breaks very 9 (quick) if only one person is giving and trying to keep it.
There is an old saying, “Friendship makes the hearts of all the world together.” You will find that there is nothing 10 (good) than having a true friend by your side.
(21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺,每格限填一词。
An old man, from a non-English-speaking country, took his wife 1 Miami, a seashore city of the USA.They wanted to take a visit around the city, but they were afraid of 2 (get) lost because they couldn’t speak 3 (some) English.
Before 4 (leave), they wrote down the words on the gate of the hotel. They walked around 5 city and bought something they liked. After two hours, they 6 (begin) to go back. Of course, they couldn’t remember the route, 7 they went to a policeman and asked for help. The policeman asked, “ 8 do you live?” The couple took out the paper with the words on. The policeman was 9 (surprise). He read the words on the paper, “Welcome to 10 (we) hotel!”
(21-22七年级下·江苏常州·期中)When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of 1 (we) think that it is 2 (help) to live with some good neighbours. 3 what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
4 , it is very important to respect(尊敬)each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbour is always ready 5 (give) us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if someone at our community needs help 6 some problems, our good neighbours can offer help.
Finally, a good neighbour should protect the environment(环境). He or she never 7 (put) rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place 8 (clean), because the good environment can make us 9 (comfort) and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone 10 (have) good neighbours and live a happy life.
(21-22七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Boys and girls, let’s 1 (travel) around the town today.
2 (one), we’ll go to visit the zoo. It’s north of our hotel, There are many 3 (animal) in it. You’ll see 4 (fun) monkeys there. They’re good at 5 (jump) and climbing. They often make faces. I’m sure they’ll make you 6 (laugh). You can also see all kinds of birds there. They sing 7 (beautiful), just like nice music. Next to the zoo is a theatre. It’s to the north-east of 8 (we) hotel. We can enjoy wonderful Beijing opera there. To the south of the theatre is a big supermarket. There’re all kinds of food and drinks in it. You can go 9 (shop) there. South-east of the supermarket there’s a computer games centre. I’m sure you 10 (have) fun there. At 12 o’clock we’ll meet at the restaurant south of the games centre. we can enjoy nice local food there.
Now, let’s start our trip!
(21-22七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)用所给单词的正确形式完成短文。
Marke Cyran built the Upside-Down House. The house is an 1 (interest) place and many people like it very much.
“The idea is from Poland,” 2 (say) Cyran. “When I was on holiday in Poland, I saw an upside-down house there. I thought, “Why not 3 (build) one in 4 (I) city?”
There are six 5 (room) in the house. When you 6 (walk) in, you can see beds, tables and even a toilet on the ceiling (天花板). People can 7 (take) many beautiful photos.
“The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids and they all like it,” says a 8 (visit). But there 9 (be) one problem with the house. People may get dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 10 (have) a look at the strange house and walk in it?
(21-22七年级下·江苏泰州·期中)短文填空
Do you like running? Some people think running is 1 (bore). But there are ways to make it exciting—for example, “plogging”.
Plogging is a new exercise trend(趋势) from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” 2 “jogging”. It means picking up trash(垃圾) while running.
Ploggers go outside 3 a pair of gloves and a trash bag. If they see trash as they run, they will stop 4 (pick) it up. Nobody 5 (like) to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new trend brings environmental protection(环保) and healthy living together.
Plogging may even be 6 (good) for you than just running. In fact, bending down(弯腰) to pick up trash 7 (be) another kind of exercise itself. So, try plogging with your friends on your way 8 school. You can stay 9 (health) and keep the environment 10 (clean) at the same time.
(21-22七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Now the students are in front of the South Gate of Sunshine Zoo. They 1 (follow) a tour guide in the zoo for the next three hours.
Go straight from the South Gate, the 2 (one) they see is the Panda House. Pandas eat bamboo and enjoy 3 (lie) down all day long. What’s interesting is that their eyes are different from 4 (we). Pandas are cute. Every year, lots of 5 (visit) come here to see them.
To the north of the Panda House, they find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world and they are dangerous. Remember 6 (not go) near them. Turn left into the World of Birds, birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.
Then they come to the Monkeys’ Forest. A baby monkey is jumping around and makes them 7 (laugh). To the east of it, they see the giraffes. The 8 (giraffe) long necks help them eat the leaves from the trees.
Go 9 (cross) the bridge, they see the elephants. An elephant 10 (own) large ears like open fans.
Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip!
(21-22七年级下·江苏常州·期中)
Dear Millie,
I’m glad to tell you about Paris. Are you 1 (interest) in Mickey Mouse(米老鼠)? If so, you can enjoy a full day in Disneyland Resort(迪士尼乐园度假区)in Paris. The ticket price is between eighty and 2 (nine) euros(欧元). Maybe that’s quite expensive, but Disneyland Resort is 3 (real) a fun place for people 4 (visit).
Paris is one of the 5 (shop) centers in the world. You can buy many kinds of modern clothes and shoes here. Paris is also famous 6 the River Seine. You can have a walk 7 the river when it is sunny.
I look forward to 8 (meet) you in Paris someday. If you want to know more about Paris, you can write to me. Don’t forget 9 (call) me when you get to Paris.
Best 10 (wish)!
Sophie
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(译林版2024)
语法填空12篇
江苏期中真题+名校模拟
【基础篇】
(23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a boy is on his way to a shop. When he is 1 (cross) the street, a dirty dog walks after him. It is walking slowly and 2 (difficult). Because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nothing to eat. This little boy is nice and kind. So he lets it go home 3 him. The boy gives it some food and 4 (water) and lets the dog stay in the house. He also gives it 5 name: Elf.
A few days later, Elf is well. It looks forward to 6 (live) in the new home. Elf often 7 (stay) in the garden. Looking after the chickens is one of its favorite 8 (thing). Elf is a lucky dog 9 a friendly boy helps him. And now it does what a dog can do to be a 10 (help) family member.
【答案】
1.crossing 2.difficultly 3.with 4.water 5.a 6.living 7.stays 8.things 9.because 10.helpful
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只幸运的狗受到了一个友好男孩的帮助。
1.句意:当他过马路时,一只脏狗跟在他后面。根据“When he is”可知,此处需要现在分词构成现在进行时,故填crossing。
2.句意:它走得又慢又艰难。根据“It is walking slowly”可知,副词修饰动词,故填difficultly。
3.句意:所以他把它带回家了。根据“So he lets it go home”可知,让狗和他回家,with符合句意,故填with。
4.句意:男孩给了它一些食物和水,让狗待在房子里。water“水”,不可数名词,故填water。
5.句意:他还给它起了个名字:Elf。根据“name”可知,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,name是辅音音素开头,a符合句意,故填a。
6.句意:它盼望着住进新家。look forward to doing“期盼做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填living。
7.句意:Elf经常待在花园里。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,stays符合句意,故填stays。
8.句意:照顾小鸡是它最喜欢的事情之一。one of+名词复数,故填things。
9.句意:Elf是一只幸运的狗,因为一个友好的男孩帮助了他。根据“a friendly boy helps him”可知,前果后因的关系,because符合句意,故填because。
10.句意:现在它做了狗能做的事,成为一个有用的家庭成员。根据“family member”可知,形容词作定语,helpful“有用的”符合句意,故填helpful。
· (23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
Being a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your 1 (help) hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready 2 (join) us. Let’s 3 (share) some of their stories.
Angela 17 I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths there. I’m going to help 4 (build) new hiking paths. I’m going to spend seven days 5 (live) in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then 6 (sleep) under the moonlight. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!
Andy 18 I looked after my 7 (neighbour) pets (宠物) last summer. This summer I 8 (work) in an animal center and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with pets!
Hai Tao 16 Some children aren’t good at reading. They need 9 (we) help. I want 10 (be) a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading.
【答案】
1.helping 2.to join 3.share 4.build/to build 5.living 6.sleep 7.neighbours’ 8.will work 9.our 10.to be
【导语】本文主要分享了三个青年人作为志愿者的故事,希望能有更多的年轻人加入志愿者行列。
1.句意:作为志愿者,你工作了,没有得到任何酬劳,但是你的援助之手可以给他人和自己带来快乐。helping hands“援助之手”,形容词helping修饰名词hands。故填helping。
2.句意:许多年轻人乐意加入我们的行列。be ready to do sth“乐意做某事”。故填to join。
3.句意:我们来分享一些他们的故事吧。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填share。
4.句意:我打算帮忙修建新的徒步小路。help (to) do sth“帮忙做某事”。故填(to) build。
5.句意:我打算花7天的时间在住在森林里。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故填living。
6.句意:我可以白天和朋友一起工作,然后在月光下睡觉。根据“can work”和“then”可知情态动词can后加动词原形。故填sleep。
7.句意:去年我照顾邻居家的宠物。pets为名词,此处应用neighbour的名词所有格修饰名词。故填neighbour’s。
8.句意:今年夏天,我会在一家动物中心工作,给更多的动物展现我的关爱。根据“This summer”可知句子应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为:will+动词原形。故填will work。
9.句意:他们需要我们的帮助。help为名词,此处应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词。故填our。
10.句意:长大后我要成为一名教师,我爱孩子,也爱阅读。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to be。
【培优篇】
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
London, a European city, is the capital of England. It is a big and famous city with a long history. It has the largest number of museums and libraries in the world. There are many people in this city and most of them are 1 (friend) and helpful. They are always happy 2 (tell) visitors about their city.
The weather in London is nice. In winter it’s not very cold and in summer it’s not very hot because the city is near the sea. However, it is changeable. People often talk about the weather because they can have four 3 in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 4 in spring. After an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets cold. Later in the afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine and it 5 (be) summer at this time of day.
There are many places of interest in this city. The Thames (泰晤士河) 6 (run) through London from west to east. It’s interesting to take a trip along the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London in a day. When you take a trip in London with 7 (you) friends, do not miss Big Ben. It is a clock tower on the river. It is one of the landmark 8 (build) in London. The tower is 95 meters high, the bell is 8 9 (foot) in diameter and weighs 13.5 tons. It goes off every 15 minutes.
I think you can have a great time 10 (visit) here. It is really a wonderful place.
【答案】
1.friendly 2.to tell 3.seasons 4.like 5.is 6.runs 7.your 8.buildings 9.feet 10.visiting
【导语】本文介绍了英国的首都伦敦。
1.句意:这个城市有很多人,他们中的大多数人都很友好并且乐于助人。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作表语,形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
2.句意:他们总是很乐意向游客介绍他们的城市。be happy to do sth“很高兴做某事”,固定短语。故填to tell。
3.句意:人们经常谈论天气,因为他们一天可以有四个季节。根据“In the morning the weather is warm just …in spring. After an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets cold…”可知,天气经常变化,所以此处是指有4个季节,season“季节”,four后面加可数名词复数。故填seasons。
4.句意:早上天气温暖,就像春天一样。由“In the morning the weather is warm just…in spring”,可知,此处指早上天气温暖像春天一样,like“像”,介词。故填like。
5.句意:下午晚些时候,天空将变得晴朗,太阳将开始发光,每天的这个时候是夏天。描述事实,句子用一般现在时,it作主语,be动词用is。故填is。
6.句意:泰晤士河自西向东贯穿伦敦。描述事实,句子用一般现在时,The Thames作主语,动词要用第三人称单数。故填runs。
7.句意:当你和你的朋友在伦敦旅行时,不要错过大本钟。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词friends。故填your。
8.句意:它是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。one of+名词复数“……其中之一”,固定用法。故填buildings。
9.句意:塔高95米,钟直径8英尺,重13.5吨。8后面加名词复数。故填feet。
10.句意:我想你在这里会玩得很开心。have a great time doing sth.“做某事很愉快”,固定短语。故填visiting。
(22-23七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号横线上,填入适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。每空限填一词。
Giant pandas are China’s ambassadors (大使) 1 are loved by people worldwide. In February, pandas 2 (include) Xiang Xiang and Yong Ming have come back home. 3 this, they were on loan (出借) to Japan.
Since the early 1980s, China has stopped giving away pandas 4 gifts because of their falling numbers. In the 1990s, China started 10-year loans of pandas to other 5 (country). Today about 60 pandas are living abroad.
This may lead you to question: How do overseas (海外的) zoos make sure they have what the pandas need to live 6 (comfortable)?
Overseas zoos need to meet several conditions (条件). For example, there must be 7 healthy and safe environment for pandas to live in. Also, a giant panda may eat 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo in a day. The zoo must give pandas enough to eat. Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing 8 (travel) to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022. Every week, the park 9 (buy) 1,000 kg of fresh bamboo from their hometown, Sichuan. Breeders (饲养员) there also learn the Sichuan dialect (方言) to talk to the pandas 10 (well).
【答案】
1.and 2.including 3.Before 4.as 5.countries 6.comfortably 7.a 8.traveled/travelled 9.buys 10.better
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫作为中国的形象大使,被租借到海外的动物园后,如何得到了良好的照顾。
1.句意:大熊猫是中国的大使,深受世界人民的喜爱。分析句子可知,“Giant pandas are China’s ambassadors (大使)”和“are loved by people worldwide”是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
2.句意:今年2月,包括香香和永明在内的大熊猫都回到了家乡。分析句子可知,句中已有谓语动词,故此处应使用介词,including“包括”,符合语境。故填including。
3.句意:在此之前,它们被租借到日本。根据“they were on loan (出借) to Japan”可知香香和永明被租借到日本是回国以前的状况,before“在……之前”,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Before。
4.句意:自20世纪80年代初以来,由于大熊猫数量下降,中国已停止赠送大熊猫作为礼物。根据“gifts”可知此处指把大熊猫作为礼物送给其他国家,as“作为”,符合语境。故填as。
5.句意:上世纪90年代,中国开始向其他国家租借熊猫,为期10年。other后接country的复数形式countries。故填countries。
6.句意:海外动物园如何确保它们有熊猫舒适生活所需的东西?修饰动词live应用comfortable的副词comfortably“舒服地”。故填comfortably。
7.句意:例如,必须有一个健康和安全的熊猫生活环境。根据“healthy and safe environment”可知此处泛指一个健康且安全的环境,healthy以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故填a。
8.句意:大熊猫四海和京京于2022年来到卡塔尔的阿尔霍尔公园。根据“in 2022”可知时态为一般过去时,动词travel应用过去式traveled/travelled。故填traveled/travelled。
9.句意:每周,公园都会从他们的家乡四川购买1000公斤新鲜竹子。根据“Every week”可知时态为一般现在时,主语“the park”为第三人称单数,动词buy用三单。故填buys。
10.句意:那里的饲养员还学习四川方言,以便更好地与大熊猫交谈。分析句子可知,学方言的目的是为了更好地和大熊猫交流,故应用well的比较级better“更好地”。故填better。
(22-23七年级下·江苏常州·期中)It’s hard to find a true friend. For most of the time, you may think you can believe someone, later he may let you down.
1 you have some difficult times, a true friend will always be there for you. Through good times or bad times, they will try to help you with all your 2 (problem) and make you laugh. They 3 (understand) you if you do something wrong. A friend will bring new and 4 (excite) things to your life and make your life more interesting.
True friends will keep your secrets (秘密) and they believe you can also keep 5 (they). When you talk to a true friend, you don’t have to worry about what you may say. You can enjoy this freedom only with friends.
However, friendship is like 6 two-way street. 7 (find) a true friend, you may do the same thing as your friend does, too. Help your friends when they have problems and share the good things 8 them. Give them the good things they give to you. Sometimes friendship breaks very 9 (quick) if only one person is giving and trying to keep it.
There is an old saying, “Friendship makes the hearts of all the world together.” You will find that there is nothing 10 (good) than having a true friend by your side.
【答案】
1.If 2.problems 3.will understand 4.exciting 5.theirs 6.a 7.To find 8.with 9.quickly 10.better
【导语】本文主要讲述了友谊的重要性,什么才是真正的朋友以及怎么样才能维持良好的友谊。
1.句意:如果你遇到一些困难,一个真正的朋友将总是在你身边。句子前句是后句的肯定条件,用if“如果”引导条件状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填If。
2.句意:他们会尽力帮助你解决所有的问题,让你开怀大笑。all后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填problems。
3.句意:如果你做错了事,他们会理解你的。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,从句用一般将来时will do。故填will understand。
4.句意:一个朋友会给你的生活带来新鲜刺激的东西,让你的生活更有趣。此处修饰名词things,用形容词exciting作定语。故填exciting。
5.句意:真正的朋友会保守你的秘密,他们相信你也能保守他们的秘密。此处指代保守“朋友的秘密”,空后无名词,空处用名词性物主代词theirs指代。故填theirs。
6.句意:然而,友谊就像一条双行道。根据“two-way street”可知,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,且two是辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a。故填a。
7.句意:为了找到一个真正的朋友,你也可以做和你的朋友一样的事情。此处作目的状语,用动词不定式,句首单词首字母大写。故填To find。
8.句意:当你的朋友遇到问题时,帮助他们,与他们分享好东西。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”。故填with。
9.句意:有时候,如果只有一个人付出并试图维持友谊,友谊很快就会破裂。此处修饰动词breaks,用副词形式。故填quickly。
10.句意:你会发现,没有什么比有一个真正的朋友在你身边更好的了。根据“than”可知,空处用比较级,good的比较级是better。故填better。
(21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺,每格限填一词。
An old man, from a non-English-speaking country, took his wife 1 Miami, a seashore city of the USA.They wanted to take a visit around the city, but they were afraid of 2 (get) lost because they couldn’t speak 3 (some) English.
Before 4 (leave), they wrote down the words on the gate of the hotel. They walked around 5 city and bought something they liked. After two hours, they 6 (begin) to go back. Of course, they couldn’t remember the route, 7 they went to a policeman and asked for help. The policeman asked, “ 8 do you live?” The couple took out the paper with the words on. The policeman was 9 (surprise). He read the words on the paper, “Welcome to 10 (we) hotel!”
【答案】
1.to 2.getting 3.any 4.leaving 5.the 6.began 7.so 8.Where 9.surprised 10.our
【导语】本文主要讲一对不会说英语的夫妇在美国迈阿密旅行时害怕找不到自己住的酒店,就把店门口的英语抄写下来,记不住路后向警察求助,警察发现上面写的“欢迎来到我们的酒店”。
1.句意:一位来自非英语国家的老人带着妻子来到美国海滨城市迈阿密。take sb. to sp.“带某人去某地”。故填to。
2.句意:他们想游览一下这座城市,但他们害怕迷路,因为他们不会说英语。介词of后接动名词getting作宾语。故填getting。
3.句意:他们想游览一下这座城市,但他们害怕迷路,因为他们不会说英语。根据“couldn’t”可知否定句中用any。故填any。
4.句意:在离开之前,他们写下了酒店的大门上写的字。介词“Before”后接动名词leaving作宾语。故填leaving。
5.句意:他们在城市里走来走去,买了一些他们喜欢的东西。此处特指上文提到过的城市迈阿密,用定冠词the。故填the。
6.句意:两个小时后,他们开始往回走。根据上下文可知用一般过去时,begin的过去式began。故填began。
7.句意:当然,他们记不清路线了,所以他们去找警察寻求帮助。设空处前因后果,用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。
8.句意:警察问:“你们住在哪里?”根据“Of course, they couldn’t remember the route, ... they went to a policeman and asked for help.”可知不记得回酒店的路,寻求帮助时警察会问他们住哪里,where“在哪里”。故填Where。
9.句意:警察很惊讶。was后接形容词作表语,主语“The policeman”指人,此处用-ed形容词surprised表示“惊讶的”。故填surprised。
10.句意:他读到了纸上的文字:“欢迎来到我们的酒店!”根据“hotel”可知此处用we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故填our。
(21-22七年级下·江苏常州·期中)When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of 1 (we) think that it is 2 (help) to live with some good neighbours. 3 what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
4 , it is very important to respect(尊敬)each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbour is always ready 5 (give) us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if someone at our community needs help 6 some problems, our good neighbours can offer help.
Finally, a good neighbour should protect the environment(环境). He or she never 7 (put) rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place 8 (clean), because the good environment can make us 9 (comfort) and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone 10 (have) good neighbours and live a happy life.
【答案】
1.us 2.helpful 3.But 4.First 5.to give 6.with 7.puts 8.clean 9.comfortable 10.will have
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么样的邻居是好邻居。
1.句意:当我们买房时,我们都希望有好邻居,因为我们大多数人都认为和一些好邻居住在一起很有帮助。作介词的宾语用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。
2.句意:当我们买房时,我们都希望有好邻居,因为我们大多数人都认为和一些好邻居住在一起很有帮助。作be动词的表语用形容词helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。
3.句意:但是什么样的邻居才是好邻居呢?此处表示另起一个话题,用转折处but,放句首首字母大写。故填But。
4.句意:首先,相互尊重是非常重要的。根据“Next...”可知此处是第一条,用first,放句首首字母大写。故填First。
5.句意:其次,当我们需要一个好邻居时,他总是愿意帮助我们。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故填to give。
6.句意:如果我们社区有人需要帮助解决一些问题,我们的好邻居可以提供帮助。help with“帮助(处理)”。故填with。
7.句意:他或她从不到处乱扔垃圾。描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是He or she,谓语动词用单三。故填puts。
8.句意:好邻居应该保持这个地方的清洁,因为好的环境可以让我们感到舒适和快乐。keep sth. adj.“使某物保持……”,此处作宾语补足语用形容词clean“干净的”。故填clean。
9.句意:好邻居应该保持这个地方的清洁,因为好的环境可以让我们感到舒适和快乐。make sb. adj“使某人……”,作宾语补足语用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。
10.句意:我也希望每个人都有好邻居,过上幸福的生活。句子是宾语从句,此处表示将来的动作,用一般将来时will do。故填will have。
(21-22七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Boys and girls, let’s 1 (travel) around the town today.
2 (one), we’ll go to visit the zoo. It’s north of our hotel, There are many 3 (animal) in it. You’ll see 4 (fun) monkeys there. They’re good at 5 (jump) and climbing. They often make faces. I’m sure they’ll make you 6 (laugh). You can also see all kinds of birds there. They sing 7 (beautiful), just like nice music. Next to the zoo is a theatre. It’s to the north-east of 8 (we) hotel. We can enjoy wonderful Beijing opera there. To the south of the theatre is a big supermarket. There’re all kinds of food and drinks in it. You can go 9 (shop) there. South-east of the supermarket there’s a computer games centre. I’m sure you 10 (have) fun there. At 12 o’clock we’ll meet at the restaurant south of the games centre. we can enjoy nice local food there.
Now, let’s start our trip!
【答案】
1.travel 2.First 3.animals 4.funny 5.jumping 6.laugh 7.beautifully 8.our 9.shopping 10.will have
【导语】本文讲的是学生在城镇的一天旅行,介绍了城镇的动物园,剧场等等,孩子们玩得很开心。
1.句意:让我们今天在镇上四处旅行。根据短语let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,空缺处应填动词原形travel“旅行”符合题意,故填travel。
2.句意:首先,我们要去参观动物园。根据语境可知,此处是首先做的事情,空缺处应填基数词“one”的序数词形式First“首先”,置于句首,首字母要大写。故填First。
3.句意:它在我们酒店的北边,里面有很多动物。根据空前限定词“many”可知,空缺处应填名词“animal”复数形式animals“动物”。故填animals。
4.句意:你会在那里看到有趣的猴子。根据空后名词“monkeys”可知,空缺处应填名词“fun”的形容词形式funny“有趣的”,故填funny。
5.句意:它们擅长跳跃和攀爬。根据短语“be good at doing sth.”擅长做某事,可知空缺处应填动词“jump”的动名词形式jumping“跳跃”,故填jumping。
6.句意:我相信他们会让你笑。make sb.do sth.让某人做某事,空缺处应填动词原形laugh“笑”符合题意,故填laugh。
7.句意:他们唱得很美,就像美妙的音乐。根据空前谓语动词“sing”可知,此处应使用副词修饰动词,空缺处应填形容词“beautiful”的副词形式beautifully“优美地”,故填beautifully。
8.句意:它在我们酒店的东北方向。根据空后名词“hotel”可知,此处应使用形容词性物主代词,空缺处应填“we”的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”,故填our。
9.句意:你可以去那里购物。短语go shopping意为“去购物”,空缺处应填动词的动名词形式shopping“购物”,故填shopping。
10.句意:我相信你在那里玩得很开心。短语have fun意为“玩得开心”,由语境可知,表示未来玩的开心,从句时态是一般将来时,空缺处应填谓语动词have“拥有”的一般将来时结构will have,故填will have。
(21-22七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)用所给单词的正确形式完成短文。
Marke Cyran built the Upside-Down House. The house is an 1 (interest) place and many people like it very much.
“The idea is from Poland,” 2 (say) Cyran. “When I was on holiday in Poland, I saw an upside-down house there. I thought, “Why not 3 (build) one in 4 (I) city?”
There are six 5 (room) in the house. When you 6 (walk) in, you can see beds, tables and even a toilet on the ceiling (天花板). People can 7 (take) many beautiful photos.
“The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids and they all like it,” says a 8 (visit). But there 9 (be) one problem with the house. People may get dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 10 (have) a look at the strange house and walk in it?
【答案】
1.interesting 2.says 3.build 4.my 5.rooms 6.walk 7.take 8.visitor 9.is 10.to have
【导语】本文讲述了一种独特的名叫“颠倒屋”的建筑,并介绍了设计者的灵感来源。
1.句意:房子是一个有趣的地方,很多人都很喜欢它。根据“an…(interest) place”可知,此空缺少形容词,修饰place“地方”,应用形容词interesting“令人感兴趣的”。故填interesting。
2.句意:Cyran说这一想法来自波兰。根据“‘The idea is from Poland,’ …(say) Cyran.”可知,此空缺少谓语动词,结合前后段所用时态,本句应用一般现在时,主语是Cyran,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填says。
3.句意:为什么不在我的城市里建一个呢?根据“Why not…(build) one…”可知,build“建立”为动词,Why not“为什么不”后加动词原形。故填build。
4.句意:为什么不在我的城市里建一个呢?根据“in… (I) city”可知,此空缺少形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词为my“我的”。故填my。
5.句意:房子里有六个房间。根据“There are six…(room) in the house.”可知,six后加名词复数,room“房间”复数形式为rooms。故填rooms。
6.句意:当你进入房间时,你能够看见天花板上的床、桌子、甚至厕所。根据“When you…(walk) in, you can see beds, tables and even a toilet on the ceiling (天花板).”可知,此空缺少谓语动词,when引导的时间状语从句,主句为含有情态动词的句子,从句用一般现在时,从句主语为“you”,动词用原形。故填walk。
7.句意:人们能照很多漂亮的照片。根据“People can…(take) many beautiful photos.”可知,人们能照很多漂亮的照片。此空缺少动词,情态动词can后加动词原形。故填take。
8.句意:一个游客说:“颠倒屋很酷。我有三个孩子,他们都喜欢它。”。根据“…says a…(visit)”可知,是一个游客说的。冠词a后加名词单数,表示人,“visit”参观,为动词,其名词为游客“visitor”。故填visitor。
9.句意:但是房子有一个问题。根据“But there…(be) one problem with the house.”可知,此处是there be句型,表示“有”,缺少动词,结合前句“says”和后句“may”,可知时态应用一般现在时,主语是“one problem”,所以用be的单数形式is。故填is。
10.句意:你想要看一看这个奇怪的房子并走进它吗?根据“Do you want…(have) a look at…”可知,have a look at…“看一看……”;want to do sth.“想要做某事”,want后加动词不定式。故填to have。
(21-22七年级下·江苏泰州·期中)短文填空
Do you like running? Some people think running is 1 (bore). But there are ways to make it exciting—for example, “plogging”.
Plogging is a new exercise trend(趋势) from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” 2 “jogging”. It means picking up trash(垃圾) while running.
Ploggers go outside 3 a pair of gloves and a trash bag. If they see trash as they run, they will stop 4 (pick) it up. Nobody 5 (like) to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new trend brings environmental protection(环保) and healthy living together.
Plogging may even be 6 (good) for you than just running. In fact, bending down(弯腰) to pick up trash 7 (be) another kind of exercise itself. So, try plogging with your friends on your way 8 school. You can stay 9 (health) and keep the environment 10 (clean) at the same time.
【答案】
1.boring 2.and 3.with 4.to pick 5.likes 6.better 7.is 8.to 9.healthy 10.clean
【导语】本文介绍了一种有趣的锻炼方式——跑步捡垃圾。
1.句意:有些人认为跑步很无聊。is后接形容词作表语,修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词,boring“无聊的”,故填boring。
2.句意:这个名字来源于单词“捡”和“慢跑”。“pick up”与“jogging”是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
3.句意:跑步捡垃圾的人外出时戴上手套和垃圾袋。根据“go outside…a pair of gloves and a trash bag”可知,带着手套和垃圾袋,用with表示“带有”,故填with。
4.句意:如果他们在奔跑时看到垃圾,他们就会停下来捡起来。根据“they will stop…it up”可知,停下然后捡起来,stop to do sth“停下来去做某事”,故填to pick。
5.句意:没有人喜欢在锻炼的时候看垃圾。此句是一般现在时,不定代词nobody作主语,动词用三单,故填likes。
6.句意:跑步捡垃圾甚至可能比跑步对你更好。be后接形容词作表语,根据than可知,此空应填比较级,故填better。
7.句意:事实上,弯腰捡垃圾本身也是一种锻炼。此句是主系表结构,此句是一般现在时,动名词作主语,be动词用is,故填is。
8.句意:所以,试着在上学的路上和你的朋友一起跑步捡垃圾吧。on one’s way to“在去某地的路上”,固定搭配,故填to。
9.句意:你可以保持健康,同时保持环境清洁。stay healthy“保持健康”,healthy是形容词作表语,故填healthy。
10.句意:你可以保持健康,同时保持环境清洁。keep sth+形容词,表示“保持……”,形容词作宾补,故填clean。
(21-22七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Now the students are in front of the South Gate of Sunshine Zoo. They 1 (follow) a tour guide in the zoo for the next three hours.
Go straight from the South Gate, the 2 (one) they see is the Panda House. Pandas eat bamboo and enjoy 3 (lie) down all day long. What’s interesting is that their eyes are different from 4 (we). Pandas are cute. Every year, lots of 5 (visit) come here to see them.
To the north of the Panda House, they find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world and they are dangerous. Remember 6 (not go) near them. Turn left into the World of Birds, birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.
Then they come to the Monkeys’ Forest. A baby monkey is jumping around and makes them 7 (laugh). To the east of it, they see the giraffes. The 8 (giraffe) long necks help them eat the leaves from the trees.
Go 9 (cross) the bridge, they see the elephants. An elephant 10 (own) large ears like open fans.
Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip!
【答案】
1.will follow 2.first 3.lying 4.ours 5.visitors 6.not to go 7.laugh 8.giraffes’ 9.across 10.owns
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生三个小时中跟着导游在动物园中的参观过程。
1.句意:他们在接下来会跟着动物园的导游。分析句子结构可知,此处是谓语动词,且表示将来的动作,用一般将来时。故填will follow。
2.句意:从南门直走,他们第一个看到的是熊猫屋。分析句子结构及句意可知,此处表示的是顺序,且空前有the,应用序数词first。故填first。
3.句意:熊猫吃竹子而且喜欢整天躺着。根据空前enjoy“喜欢”可知,此处考查动词短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,用动名词形式。故填lying。
4.句意:有趣的是它们的眼睛和我们的不同。根据句意可知,此处比较的是我们的眼睛和熊猫的眼睛,应用名词性物主代词ours。故填ours。
5.句意:每年,许多游客来这里看它们。分析句子结构可知,此处应是名词作主语,用visitor“游客”,且空前有lots of“许多”,此处用复数。故填visitors。
6.句意:记得不要靠近它们。分析句子结构可知,此处考查动词短语remember not to do sth.“记得不要做某事”,用动词的不定式。故填not to go。
7.句意:一只小猴在到处跳,让他们很大笑。分析句子结构可知,此处考查动词短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,用省略to的动词不定式。故填laugh。
8.句意:长颈鹿的长脖子帮助它们从树上吃到叶子。根据空后long necks“长脖子”可知,空处应用名词复数的所有格形式,作定语。故填giraffes’。
9.句意:过了桥,他们看到大象。分析句子结构可知,此处用介词,后接名词the bridge“桥”,应用介词across“穿过”。故填across。
10.句意:一只大象有着巨大的耳朵,就像打开的扇子。分析句子结构可知,此处应是谓语动词,且是事实,用一般现在时,主语为单数,此处用三单形式owns。故填owns。
(21-22七年级下·江苏常州·期中)
Dear Millie,
I’m glad to tell you about Paris. Are you 1 (interest) in Mickey Mouse(米老鼠)? If so, you can enjoy a full day in Disneyland Resort(迪士尼乐园度假区)in Paris. The ticket price is between eighty and 2 (nine) euros(欧元). Maybe that’s quite expensive, but Disneyland Resort is 3 (real) a fun place for people 4 (visit).
Paris is one of the 5 (shop) centers in the world. You can buy many kinds of modern clothes and shoes here. Paris is also famous 6 the River Seine. You can have a walk 7 the river when it is sunny.
I look forward to 8 (meet) you in Paris someday. If you want to know more about Paris, you can write to me. Don’t forget 9 (call) me when you get to Paris.
Best 10 (wish)!
Sophie
【答案】
1.interested 2.ninety 3.really 4.to visit 5.shopping 6.for 7.along/near 8.meeting 9.to call 10.wishes
【导语】本文为Sophie写给Millie的信,Sophie在信中向Millie介绍了巴黎的旅游圣地,并期待Millie的到来。
1.句意:你对米老鼠感兴趣吗?根据“Are you…in”可知此处形容词短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
2.句意:票价在80到90欧元之间。连词and连接两个基数词,根据“between eighty and”可知后接的基数词应是表示“90”的ninety。故填ninety。
3.句意:票价也许昂贵,但迪士尼乐园度假区真的是一个值得人们一游的好玩之地。此处应用副词修饰动词is,real的副词为really。故填really。
4.句意:票价也许昂贵,但迪士尼乐园度假区真的是一个值得人们一游的好玩之地。根据“a fun place for people”可知后接动词不定式作定语。动词visit的不定式为to visit。故填to visit。
5.句意:巴黎是世界上的购物中心之一。shopping center意为“购物中心”。故填shopping。
6.句意:巴黎也因塞纳河而闻名。根据“the River Seine”可知塞纳河也是巴黎闻名的原因之一,be famous for意为“因……而闻名”。故填for。
7.句意:当天气晴朗的时候,你可以沿着河流/在河流附近散散步。根据“walk…the river”可知“沿着”河流应用介词along,“在……附近”可用介词near。故填along/near。
8.句意:我期待有天能和你在巴黎相遇。look forward to doing sth意为“期待做某事”。动词meet的动名词为meeting。故填meeting。
9.句意:当你到达巴黎时,不要忘记给我打电话。根据“Don’t forget”可知此处应用动词短语forget to do sth表示“忘记做某事”,动词call的不定式为to call。故填to call。
10.句意:致以最美好的祝福!best wishes意为“最美好的祝福”,常用于书信的结尾。故填wishes。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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