模拟训练19-2025年高中英语听力新风向同步进阶（冲刺版）

学熙教育 英语听力模拟训练 冲刺版 高三适用 模拟训练14 1 词汇学习14 affordable BrE /əˈfɔːdəbl/ AmE /əˈfɔːrdəbl/ adj. 负担得起的，价格合理的 pretend BrE /prɪˈtɛnd/ AmE /prɪˈtɛnd/ v. 假装，伪装 potential BrE /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ AmE /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ n.&adj. 潜能，潜力；有可能的 initially BrE /ɪˈnɪʃəli/ AmE /ɪˈnɪʃəli/ adv. 最初，起初 brilliant BrE /ˈbrɪliənt/ AmE /ˈbrɪliənt/ adj. 杰出的，辉煌的；聪明的 diversity BrE /daɪˈvɜːsɪti/ AmE /daɪˈvɜːrsɪti/ n. 多样性，差异 accessible BrE /əkˈsɛsɪbl/ AmE /ækˈsɛsəbl/ adj. 可访问的，可进入的；易理解的 advantage BrE /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ AmE /ədˈvæntɪdʒ/ n. 优势，好处 be known for 因……而闻名 shine through 显露，流露出 pave the way for 为……铺平道路 take advantage of 利用 试题解析 模拟训练14 第一节　听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man probably doing now？ A. Washing his hands. B. Tidying up the desk. C. Working on the computer. 1. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是男士现在可能在做什么。从 “I’ll start working on the computer after cleaning up the desk.” 可知，清理完桌子他就开始用电脑。因此，正确答案是 B，整理桌子。 Text 1 用完电脑要洗手 M：[1] I’ll start working on the computer after cleaning up the desk. W：Okay, please remember to wash your hands after using the computer before going to bed. There are lots of germs on it. 试题解析 2. What does the woman mind about the dress？ A. Its price. B. Its color. C. Its quality. 2. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是女士对裙子有什么顾虑。从 “ If this white dress weren’t so affordable, I wouldn’t be hesitating about whether to buy it.” 和 “ Light-colored one does get dirty easily, but this brand is known for its good quality.” 可知，女士说如果这条白裙子不是那么便宜的话，她就不会犹豫要不要买了。男士回答说浅色的确实容易脏，但这个牌子以质量好而闻名。所以她犹豫是因为裙子的颜色，担心容易弄脏，而不是价格。因此，正确答案是 B，它的颜色。 Text 2 纠结是否买下裙子 W：[2]① If this white dress weren’t so affordable, I wouldn’t be hesitating about whether to buy it. M：[2]② Light-colored one does get dirty easily, but this brand is known for its good quality. You might want to give it a try. 试题解析 3. What did Maria do last night？ A. She watched films. B. She worked on her homework. C. She attended a birthday party. 3. A。计划与动作题。这个问题询问的是Maria昨晚做了什么。从 “Actually, she went to Amy’s Christmas party. They spent the whole night watching movies.” 可知，Maria昨晚去参加了Amy的圣诞派对并看了一整晚的电影。因此，正确答案是 A，她看了电影。 Text 3 伪装成写作业其实出门了 W：I went to bed early last night. I saw Maria’s room light was on before I went to bed. She must be doing homework all night. M：She pretended to be home last night. Actually, she went to Amy’s Christmas party. [3] They spent the whole night watching movies. 试题解析 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A. A salary increase. B. A car purchase plan. C. The job resignation decision. 4. C。主旨大意题。这个问题询问的是说话者主要在讨论什么。从 “But I don’t like this job； I’m hesitant.” 等可知，男士说他不喜欢这份工作，他在犹豫。所以他们在讨论是否要辞职。因此，正确答案是 C，辞职的决定。 Text 4 考虑是否辞职（本题为总结题） M：I told my boss I was resigning, and he raised my annual salary to $80，000. But I don’t like this job； I’m hesitant. W：That’s a $20，000 increase, enough to buy a small house. Weren’t you just saying you couldn’t afford a new car？ Now you can. Maybe work a bit longer and see how it goes. 试题解析 5. Why is the man upset？ A. He failed an exam. B. He missed a potential client. C. His pet dog passed away. 5. B。原因与结果题。这个问题询问的是男士为什么感到难过。从 “ I lost this client. Although the order wasn’t big, it was a potential client.” 可知，他失去了一个潜在客户，他为此感到难过。因此，正确答案是 B，他错过了一个潜在客户。 Text 5 丢失客户很难过 M：[5] I lost this client. Although the order wasn’t big, it was a potential client. It feels like failing an exam I’ve prepared for a long time. W：The last time I saw you this upset was when your pet dog passed away. 第二节　听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Mr. Jones check out？ A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. Which kind of room did Betty book at first？ A. A suite. B. A double room. C. A standard room. 试题解析 7. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是Betty最初预定了什么类型的房间。从 “The suite we originally booked is no longer available.” 可知，最初预定的是套房。因此，正确答案是 A，套房。 6. C。时间与日期题。这个问题询问的是Jones先生什么时候退房。从 “Mr. Jones, there’s a flight at noon on Friday, arriving at 3：30 p.m.” 和 “check-in on the 11th and check-out on the 13th.” 可知，Jones先生星期五中午的飞机，下午三点半到达，11号入住，也就是说11号是周五，13号退房，所以13号是周日。因此，正确答案是 C，周日。 Text 6 因会议提前而重新订机票酒店 M：Betty, the meeting on the 14th has been moved up to this Saturday. Can you help me reschedule my flight？ W：Let me check... [6]① Mr. Jones, there’s a flight at noon on Friday, arriving at 3：30 p.m. Does that work？ M：That’s fine. W：[6]② I’ve also rebooked your hotel, check-in on the 11th and check-out on the 13th. [7] The suite we originally booked is no longer available. Would you prefer a double room or a standard room？ M：The first one. W：Alright. 试题解析 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A. Teacher and parent. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends. 9. How did Alex feel about his sculpture at first？ A. Upset. B. Satisfied. C. Concerned. 10. Which subject is the woman’s kid good at？ A. Art. B. Literature. C. Science. 8. C。人物关系题。这个问题询问的是说话者之间可能是什么关系。从 “the school art show”, “Your son” 和 “My daughter” 等可知，他们因为孩子的学校活动而认识，可能是朋友关系。因此，正确答案是 C，朋友。 9. C。情感态度题。这个问题询问的是Alex对他的雕塑作品最初的感受。从 “Alex was initially hesitant about his sculpture” 可知，他最初对雕塑感到没信心。因此，正确答案是C，担心的。 10. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是女士的孩子擅长什么科目。从 “Lucy does well in literature” 可知，Lucy擅长文学。因此，正确答案是 B，文学。 Text 7 家长们讨论孩子的表现（第8题为推断题） M：Linda, the school art show was such a surprise！ It felt like a professional gallery. W：I know, right？ Your son Alex’s sculpture was incredible. My daughter, Lucy, seemed a bit upset with her painting, though. M：Oh, both their works were amazing. [9] Alex was initially hesitant about his sculpture, but he really shone through. And what a great opportunity for creative expression the school provided！ W：Absolutely. So, how’s Alex doing academically？ M：He’s doing okay. He is good at his science project, but he’s struggling with literature. It’s a bit concerning. W：[10] That’s funny. Lucy does well in literature but finds science challenging. Maybe they can form a study group. M：That’s a brilliant idea. Let’s discuss it with them later. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the store provide？ A. Party place rental. B. Children’s toys. C. Steak meal. 12. Where did the woman sit yesterday？ A. Next to the exit. B. Next to the window. C. Next to the indoor playground. 13. What will the woman do next？ A. Have dinner. B. Leave for school. C. Call the manager. 试题解析 12. A。地点题。这个问题询问的是女士昨天坐在哪里。从 “It was the third row next to the exit；”可知，她坐在出口旁的第三排。因此，正确答案是 A，出口旁。 13. B。计划与动作题。这个问题询问的是女士接下来会做什么。从 “I need to pick up my daughter from school.” 可知，她接下来要去学校接女儿。因此，正确答案是 B，去学校。 11. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是餐馆提供什么。从 “Welcome to Sen Coco Steakhouse.” 可知，这是一家提供牛排的餐馆。因此，正确答案是 C，牛排餐。 Text 8 来餐馆找丢失的课本 M：[11]① Welcome to Sen Coco Steakhouse. How many in your party？ W：[11]② Hi, I was here last night with my daughter for dinner. She took out her textbook and forgot to take it with her. M：Can you tell me where you were seated？ I’ll check for you. W：It was the second row by the window, around 7 p.m. We were here for two hours, and my daughter played for a while on the indoor playground. [12] Oh, no, it was the third row next to the exit； I remembered wrong. M：Okay, madam, just a moment... I checked our lost and found log, and there’s no textbook. W：Can you check the security footage for me？ M：I need to request access to it from the manager. Can you leave a contact number？ We’ll call you after we check. W：Alright. Here it is. M：Will you have dinner here today？ We might have the video results by the time you finish. W：[13] I need to pick up my daughter from school. If she wants to, I’ll bring her here later. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What do we know about the woman？ A. She has 23 years of flying experience. B. She piloted a flight by herself once. C. She is China’s first female pilot. 15. What is Yan’s view on the role of female pilots？ A. They are equally capable as men. B. They should stick to specific roles. C. They need more training than men. 16. What does the woman emphasize about flying fighter jets？ A. Decision making. B. Physical strength. C. Carefulness. 17. Why is training female fighter pilots important for the Air Force？ A. To promote gender equality. B. To reduce spaceflight costs. C. To enhance diversity and talent. 试题解析 16. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是女士强调的关于飞行战斗机的什么。从 “Flying is not just about physical strength. It’s more about making quick decisions and controlling the jet.” 可知，女士认为飞行不仅是体力的问题，更重要的是快速做出决定和控制飞机，所以她强调的是决策制定。因此，正确答案是 A，决策制定。 17. C。原因与结果题。这个问题询问的是为什么培训女性战斗机飞行员对空军来说很重要。从 “Training women expands the quality and diversity of our Air Force’s talent.” 可知，训练女性可以提高空军人才的质量和多样性。因此，正确答案是 C，增强多样性和人才。 14. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是关于女士的什么信息。从 “Hello, Yan, congratulations on completing your first independent flight” 可知，她刚完成了自己的第一次独立飞行。因此，正确答案是 B，她独自驾驶过一次飞机。 15. A。情感态度题。这个问题询问的是Yan对女性飞行员的看法。从 “But while we might not have the same physical strength as men, we tend to be more careful, patient, and good under pressure.” 可知，虽然女性体力不如男性，但女性往往更小心、更有耐心，在压力下也表现得更好。所以她认为女性飞行员同男性一样有能力。因此，正确答案是 A，她们与男性同样有能力。 Text 9 采访女飞行员 M：Today, we have China’s first female pilot for the J-11B fighter jet with us. [14] Hello, Yan, congratulations on completing your first independent flight. Can you tell us what kind of training did you go through？ W：Our training was very strict. We are all around 23 years old. We had to fly along airspace edge and do special actions to test our awareness and skills. M：Sounds intense. Are there challenges specific to being a female pilot？ W：Yes, flying a fighter jet puts a lot of strain on the body. [15] But while we might not have the same physical strength as men, we tend to be more careful, patient, and good under pressure. M：How do you think these qualities help in flying fighter jets？ W：[16] Flying is not just about physical strength. It’s more about making quick decisions and controlling the jet. We believe women can be even better at long-hour flights because of our endurance and tolerance. M：How important is it to train female fighter pilots for the Air Force？ W：It’s very important. [17] Training women expands the quality and diversity of our Air Force’s talent. We bring unique skills and perspectives. M：Thanks for your insights, Yan. Your achievements are truly inspiring. W：Thank you. It’s an honor to serve and pave the way for more women in this field. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What types of visits does the new visa-free policy cover？ A. Family visits. B. Medical treatment. C. Scientific research. 19. How many people utilized the new policy within its first three days？ A. 7，000. B. 14，400. C. 18，000. 20. Which country has announced similar visa policies？ A. Spain. B. France. C. Kazakhstan. 试题解析 19. A。数字计算题。这个问题询问的是在政策实施的前三天有多少人利用了这一政策。从 “In just the initial three days, nearly 18，000 passport holders from the six countries entered China, with about 7，000 taking advantage of the visa-free policy.” 可知，在最初的三天里，来自这六个国家的近1.8万名护照持有人进入中国，其中约7000人利用了免签证政策。因此，正确答案是 A，7000人。 20. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是哪个国家宣布了类似的免签政策。从 “In response, countries like Malaysia, Kazakhstan, and Thailand have announced similar visa-free policies” 可知，作为回应，马来西亚、哈萨克斯坦和泰国等国也宣布了类似的免签证政策。因此，正确答案是 C，哈萨克斯坦。 18. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是新的免签政策覆盖哪些类型的访问。从 “This new policy allows these travelers to enter China for up to 15 days without a visa for business, tourism, family visits, and transit purposes.” 可知，这项新政策允许旅行者们在没有签证的情况下进入中国最多15天，用于商务、旅游、探亲和过境目的。因此，正确答案是 A，家庭访问。 Text 10 中国新免签政策 W：Good day, everyone！ In an exciting development for international travel, China is set to grant visa- free entry to travelers from France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, and Malaysia starting December 1st, 2023. [18] This new policy allows these travelers to enter China for up to 15 days without a visa for business, tourism, family visits, and transit purposes. This trial policy will be effective for one year. [19] In just the initial three days, nearly 18，000 passport holders from the six countries entered China, with about 7，000 taking advantage of the visa-free policy. This move is part of China’s broader initiatives to introduce more visitor-friendly policies. Earlier in November, it expanded its transit policy to 54 countries, allowing a 144-hour stay without a visa in 20 cities, including Beijing, and a 72-hour stay in others like Changsha. Furthermore, China resumed a 15-day visa-free entry for Singapore and Brunei citizens in July. Experts like Wang Xuan from the University of Surrey believe that these policies not only make travel more accessible but also promote tourism and business cooperation. [20] In response, countries like Malaysia, Kazakhstan, and Thailand have announced similar visa-free policies, highlighting the growing interconnectedness of our world. 附加题——同题异构 同题异构题型在原听力材料基础上改变设题角度。它要求学生从不同角度分析同一段 对话，如角色态度或对话细节，培养多角度思考和审题能力。 听下面一段长对话，回答第 1 至 2 小题。对话读两遍。（ 题源：Text 8） 1. What time is it probably now？ A. 7 a.m. B. 5 p.m. C. 9 p.m. 2. Who is the man？ A. A restaurant waiter. B. A Lost and Found Office clerk. C. A security guard. 试题解析 2. A。职业与身份题。这个问题询问的是男士是谁。从 “Welcome to Sen Coco Steakhouse.” 可知，男士是餐馆的服务员。因此，正确答案是 A，餐馆服务员。 1. B。时间与日期题。这个问题询问的是可能的当前时间。从 “Will you have dinner here today？” 和 “I need to pick up my daughter from school.” 可知，现在可能是下午放学时间。因此，正确答案是 B，下午5点。 题源：Text 8 （第1题为推断题） M：[2]① Welcome to Sen Coco Steakhouse. How many in your party？ W：Hi, I was here last night with my daughter for dinner. She took out her textbook and forgot to take it with her. M：Can you tell me where you were seated？ I’ll check for you. W：It was the second row by the window, around 7 p.m. We were here for two hours, and my daughter played for a while on the indoor playground. Oh, no, it was the third row next to the exit, I remembered wrong. M：Okay, madam, just a moment... I checked our lost and found log, and there’s no textbook. W：Can you check the security footage for me？ M：I need to request access to it from the manager. Can you leave a contact number？ We’ll call you after we check. W：Alright. Here it is. M：[2]② Will you have dinner here today？ We might have the video results by the time you finish. W：I need to pick up my daughter from school. If she wants to, I’ll bring her here later. 学熙教育 Thank you! 24 $$