内容正文:
学熙教育
英语听力模拟训练
冲刺版
高三适用
模拟训练19
1
词汇学习19
resign BrE /rɪˈzaɪn/ AmE /rɪˈzaɪn/ v. 辞职
promote BrE /prəˈməʊt/ AmE /proʊˈmoʊt/ v. 晋升
guarantor BrE /ˈɡærəntə/ AmE /ˈɡærənˌtɔːr/ n. 担保人
departure BrE /dɪˈpɑːtʃə/ AmE /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/ n. 离开
inspiration BrE /ˌɪnspɪˈreɪʃn/ AmE /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃən/ n. 灵感
characters BrE /ˈkærəktəz/ AmE /ˈkærɪktərz/ n. 角色
confidence BrE /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ AmE /ˈkɑːnfɪdəns/ n. 自信
well-being BrE /ˌwɛlˈbiːɪŋ/ AmE /ˌwɛlˈbiːɪŋ/ n. 幸福感
discount BrE /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ AmE /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ n. 折扣
stage fright 怯场 ease the nerves 缓解紧张情绪
试题解析
模拟训练19
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did the woman pay for the meal?
A. $3. B. $6. C. $7.
1. B。数字计算题。这个问题询问的是女士为餐食支付了多少钱。从“Today’s burgers are only $2 each, and the orange juice is cheap too, 3 cups for just $1. 和“I know, so I just bought 3 burgers.”可知,女士购买了3个汉堡,每个汉堡2美元,总共6美元。因此,正确答案是B,6美元。
Text 1 买汉堡
W:[1]① Today’s burgers are only $2 each, and the orange juice is cheap too, 3 cups for just $1.
M:That’s great, but we already have orange juice at home.
W:[1]② I know, so I just bought 3 burgers.
试题解析
2. What sport will Maria participate in at the provincial sports meet?
A. Swimming. B. Long jump. C. Long-distance race.
2. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是Maria将在省级运动会中参加什么运动。从“I’d love to join, but instead of long-distance running, I’d like to try swimming. .”可知,Maria希望尝试的是游泳。因此,正确答案是A,游泳。
Text 2 参加运动会
M:Maria, you won the long-distance race at this school’s sports day. The school hopes you can
participate in next month’s provincial sports meet.
W:[2] I’d love to join, but instead of long-distance running, I’d like to try swimming. I’ve already
placed in both long-distance running and long jump.
M:No problem.
试题解析
3. What did the man do last Sunday?
A. He went on a vacation.
B. He played a soccer game.
C. He went on a business trip.
3. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是男士上个星期日做了什么。从“Last weekend we were still in Chicago for a holiday break.”可知,上个星期日他在度假。因此,正确答案是A,他去度假了。
Text 3 记错足球赛时间
W:I heard you went to a soccer game last Sunday. Was it good?
M:I’ll have to tell you after tomorrow night; the game is tomorrow.
W:Oh, my mistake. [3] Last weekend we were still in Chicago for a holiday break.
试题解析
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Agent and client. C. Boss and clerk.
4. C。人物关系题。这个问题询问的是说话者之间的可能关系。从“Thomas, you’ve got the contract amount wrong for the client again. How do you keep making these elementary mistakes?”可知,讲话者之一在指出另一位的工作错误,这表明他们之间可能是职场上的上下级关系。因此,正确答案是C,老板和职员。
Text 4 员工弄错合约金额(本题为推断题)
W:Thomas, you’ve got the contract amount wrong for the client again. How do you keep making these
elementary mistakes?
M:I’m really sorry. I used a previous contract and forgot to update the amount.
试题解析
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. What to do for the next job.
B. What to do before starting a new job.
C. What to do after retirement.
5. B。主旨大意题。这个问题询问的是说话者主要讨论的是什么。从“After resigning, I want to experience what retirement feels like. I plan to travel to Europe with my wife to see different sights. Then, I’ll think about my next job.”可知,他们讨论的是男士在辞职后,即在下一份工作之前,想要做的事情。提到了旅行和体验不同的景点。因此,正确答案是B,讨论的是在开始新工作之前想做的事情。
Text 5 辞职散心(本题为总结题)
W:What do you want to do after you quit your job?
M:After resigning, I want to experience what retirement feels like. I plan to travel to Europe with my
wife to see different sights. Then, I’ll think about my next job.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6. What happened to James yesterday?
A. He got promoted.
B. He decorated his office.
C. He received a large bonus.
7. What is the woman probably going to do next?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Go to a shopping mall.
C. Prepare a party for James.
试题解析
6. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是James昨天发生了什么。从“He was promoted to department manager yesterday, and the company promised him a large bonus.”可知,James昨天被提升为部门经理,公司承诺给他一笔大奖金。因此,正确答案是A,他晋升了。
7. A。计划与动作题。这个问题询问的是女士接下来可能会做什么。从对话内容“I can’t wait to call Lisa and tell her the good news.”可知,女士打算做的下一步是给Lisa打电话,告诉她关于James获得晋升和奖金的好消息。这表明她的下一步行动是打电话而不是直接准备派对或去购物。因此,正确答案是A,打电话。
Text 6 庆祝朋友晋升
W:Have you heard the news about James?
M:No, what happened?
W:[6] He was promoted to department manager yesterday, and the company promised him a large bonus.
M:Wow! He must be thrilled.
W:I’m so excited for him. Plus, you should see how his new office is decorated; it’s absolutely
beautiful.
M:I need to congratulate him in person.
W:What’s the rush? Let’s prepare a gift for him first. [7]① I can’t wait to call Lisa and tell her the good
news.
M:Sounds good. [7]② Let’s also invite Lisa to go to the shopping mall together.
试题解析
10. C。数字计算题。这个问题询问的是男士的侄女申请基本套餐需要支付多少钱。从“Our basic plan is originally 2,000 JPY, but there’s a student discount now, 20% off. ”可知,基本套餐原价为2,000日元,学生折扣后价格为1,600日元。因此,正确答案是C,1,600日元。
8. C。地点题。这个问题询问的是男士的侄女当前在哪里。从“Hi, my niece is coming to Hokkaido for her studies and needs a local SIM card. She is an overseas student. She’s still in New York and arriving next week.”可知,男士的侄女目前还在纽约,计划下周到达北海道进行学习。因此,正确答案是C,美国。
9. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是男士的侄女申请SIM卡需要带什么。从“The person must be present for the residence card. ”可知,她需要带她的居住证明卡。因此,正确答案是B,她的居住证。
听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8. Where is the man’s niece currently?
A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In America.
9. What does the man’s niece need to bring to apply for a SIM card?
A. Her credit card. B. Her residence card. C. Her student card.
10. How much does the man’s niece should pay for the basic plan?
A. 4,800 JPY. B. 2,000 JPY. C. 1,600 JPY.
Text 7 咨询留学生办理SIM卡事宜
W:Good day, sir. How may I assist you?
M:[8]① Hi, my niece is coming to Hokkaido for her studies and needs a local SIM card. She is an
overseas student.
W:No problem. Are you going to apply on her behalf?
M:[8]② She’s still in New York and arriving next week. I’m here to inquire.
W:We need a credit card to issue a SIM card. For students without financial means, it’s usually linked to a guarantor’s credit card, typically a parent’s.
M:Alright, what else is needed?
W:[9] The person must be present for the residence card. Also, we usually offer a SIM card and a plan
with the purchase of a new phone.
M:What’s the price?
W:The phones we sell at the counter are priced the same as on the official website. But for the first year,
we offer a business plan each month for free, normally 4,800 JPY, including 50G of data and 20
minutes of free calls.
M:What’s the cost for the basic plan if not purchasing a phone?
W:[10] Our basic plan is originally 2,000 JPY, but there’s a student discount now, 20% off. It
includes 5G monthly data and 5 minutes’ free call.
M:Got it, thank you very much.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11. When will Mrs. Jones leave?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Have some coffee. B. Take a rest. C. Check her departure time.
13. What will Mrs. Jones have?
A. Coffee. B. Cakes. C. breakfast.
试题解析
13. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是Mrs. Jones将会吃(喝)什么。从“A cup of coffee, please.”可知,Mrs. Jones将会喝咖啡。因此,正确答案是A,咖啡。
11. C。时间与日期题。这个问题询问的是Mrs. Jones何时离开。从“My flight is supposed to take off at 12:00 p.m. But the announcement said just now it would be delayed for one hour due to the bad weather.”可知,尽管原计划的起飞时间是中午12点,但由于天气原因造成1小时的延误,起飞时间会推迟到下午1点。因此,正确答案是C,下午。
12. B。请求与建议题。这个问题询问的是男士建议女士做什么。从“Then you still have two hours. How about having a rest in the coffee bar?”可知,男士建议她在咖啡吧休息。因此,正确答案是B,休息。
Text 8 机场送别
W:It’s really very kind of you to come to see me off, Mr. Chang. Hopefully, I won’t put you into too
much trouble.
M:Not at all, Mrs. Jones. What’s your flight number?
W:Let me see. It’s Flight No.104.
M:What’s your departure hour?
W:[11]① My flight is supposed to take off at 12:00 p.m.
M:[11]② But the announcement said just now it would be delayed for one hour due to the bad weather.
W:Right. That’s normal nowadays.
M:Then you still have two hours. [12] How about having a rest in the coffee bar?
W:That would be nice.
M:[13]① What would you like to have, Mrs. Jones?
W:[13]② A cup of coffee, please.
M:And how about some cakes?
W:Thank you all the same. I had a very late breakfast.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17小题。
14. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Characters. B. Novels. C. Writers.
15. Where do the woman’s ideas come from?
A. Hard work. B. Rich experience. C. A lot of thinking.
16. Who is the character Professor Snape based on?
A. The woman herself.
B. The woman’s old friend.
C. The woman’s school teacher.
17. What can we know about the woman?
A. Harry Potter is her third novel.
B. She can easily get brilliant ideas.
C. She hasn’t decided when to retire.
试题解析
14. B。主旨大意题。这个问题询问的是说话者主要讨论的是什么。从整个对话内容可知,他们讨论的是小说和小说创作过程中的灵感来源等。因此,正确答案是B,小说。
15. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是女士的创意来源是什么。从“Sometimes I have to sit and think for weeks before I can work out how something will happen. And sometimes I have to wait long for the inspiration.”可知,她的创意来源于大量的思考。因此,正确答案是C,大量思考。
16. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是Professor Snape这个角色是基于谁。从“Professor Snape is a lot like one of my old teachers.”可知,这个角色是基于她的一位老师。因此,正确答案是C,女士的学校老师。
17. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是可以知道女士什么信息。从“Nearly all my life. I had written two novels before I had the idea for Harry Potter. ”可知,女士在她得到《哈利波特》的灵感之前,已经写了两本小说。这表明,《哈利波特》是她的第三本小说。因此,正确答案是A,《哈利波特》是她的第三本小说。
Text 9 采访作家(第14题为总结题)
M:Could you please share with us how you get so many brilliant ideas for your books?
W:Well, it just depends. [15] Sometimes I have to sit and think for weeks before I can work out how
something will happen. And sometimes I have to wait long for the inspiration. Still sometimes I have to be
disappointed when nothing comes to my mind, though I rack my mind. It is, I can say, not at all
brilliant. It is out of the expectations of many people.
M:Are any of the characters in your novels based on real people?
W:Good question! The answer is yes or no. I have to say that Granger is a little like I was at her age,
Ron is a little bit like my oldest friend and [16] Professor Snape is a lot like one of my old teachers.
M:How long have you been writing?
W:[17]Nearly all my life. I had written two novels before I had the idea for Harry Potter.
M:When are you planning to retire from writing, if I may know?
W:Well, never, to be sure.
M:Great. Thank you. I really appreciate your time.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18. How did the speaker feel when he gave the speech?
A. Thrilled. B. Anxious. C. Unprepared.
19. What does the speaker’s father suggest he do in the next speech?
A. Focus on one person.
B. Try out street speeches.
C. Keep the speech in mind.
20. What did the man’s mother do on the night of the speech?
A. She made dinner for family.
B. She slept early in the evening.
C. She completed some office work.
试题解析
19. A。请求与建议题。这个问题询问的是演讲者的父亲建议他在下次演讲中做什么。从“He suggested that next time, I should try focusing on just one person in the audience to ease the nerves.”可知,他的父亲建议他专注于听众中的一个人。因此,正确答案是A,专注于一个人。
20. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是演讲者的母亲在演讲之夜做了什么。从“On the night of the speech, my dad offered to make dinner since my mom had to work late.”可知,她晚上完成了一些办公室工作。因此,正确答案是C,完成了一些办公室工作。
18. B。情感态度题。这个问题询问的是演讲时演讲者的感受。从“Despite feeling prepared, as soon as I stood in front of everyone, I was overwhelmed with stage fright.”可知,他感到焦虑。因此,正确答案是B,焦虑。
Text 10 分享演讲经历
M:Hello everyone, I wanted to share a bit about my recent experience with giving a speech at school.
[18] Despite feeling prepared, as soon as I stood in front of everyone, I was overwhelmed with stage
fright. My parents believed I was ready, but the nerves got the better of me. It was my first time speaking
publicly. My dad reminded me that it’s all part of the learning process and that with more practice, I’ll get
better at it. [19] He suggested that next time, I should try focusing on just one person in the audience to
ease the nerves. My teacher, Mr.Brown, even recommended trying out street speeches to gain more
confidence, and I recently came across a book that advised practicing with different partners to become
more adaptable. Despite the initial disappointment, I’m beginning to see these challenges as opportunities
to grow and improve my public speaking skills. [20] On the night of the speech, my dad offered to make
dinner since my mom had to work late. But, considering the sleepless nights I’ve had lately, I decided to
head straight to bed instead. I’m learning that taking care of my well-being is just as important as tackling
my fears. And with the support of my family and teachers, I’m feeling hopeful about my journey to
becoming a more confident speaker.
附加题——同题异构
同题异构题型在原听力材料基础上改变设题角度。它要求学生从不同角度分析同一段
对话,如角色态度或对话细节,培养多角度思考和审题能力。
听下面一段长对话,回答第 1 至 2 小题。对话读两遍。( 题源:Text 9)
1. Who is the character Granger based on?
A. The woman’s friend. B. The man’s old teacher.
C. The writer herself.
2. What does the woman say about herself?
A. Her popularity is out of people’s expectations.
B. She will devote herself to a writing career.
C. She learned a lot from a professor.
试题解析
2. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是女士关于自己的说法。从“When are you planning to retire from writing, if I may know?”以及“Well, never, to be sure. ”可知,她不会退出写作,她将致力于写作事业。因此,正确答案是B,她将致力于写作事业。
1. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是Granger这个角色是基于谁。从“I have to say that Granger is a little like I was at her age”可知,Granger这个角色是基于作家自己。因此,正确答案是C,作家自己。
题源:Text 9
M: Could you please share with us how you get so many brilliant ideas for your books?
W:Well, it just depends. Sometimes I have to sit and think for weeks before I can work out how
something will happen. And sometimes I have to wait long for the inspiration. Still some times I have to be
disappointed when nothing comes to my mind, though I rack my mind. It is, I can say, not at all
brilliant. It is out of the expectations of many people.
M:Are any of the characters in your novels based on real people?
W:Good question! The answer is yes or no. [1] I have to say that Granger is a little like I was at her
age, Ron is a little bit like my oldest friend and Professor Snape is a lot like one of my old teachers.
M:How long have you been writing?
W:Nearly all my life. I had written two novels be fore I had the idea for Harry Potter.
M:[2] ① When are you planning to retire from writing, if I may know?
W:[2] ② Well, never, to be sure.
M:Great. Thank you. I really appreciate your time.
学熙教育
Thank you!
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