英语听力模拟训练 18-2025年高中英语听力新风向同步进阶（基础版Ⅰ）

学熙教育 模拟训练18 英语听力模拟训练 基础版 I 高一适用 1 词汇学习18 switch /swɪtʃ/ v. 转换，切换 mud /mʌd/ n. 泥土，泥浆 chrysanthemum /krɪˈsænθəməm/ n. 菊花 otherwise BrE /ˈʌðəwaɪz/ AmE /ˈʌðərwaɪz/ adv. 否则，要不然 discharge BrE /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/ AmE /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/ v. 排出，释放 positive BrE /ˈpɒzətɪv/ AmE /ˈpɑːzətɪv/ adj. 积极的，正面的 disaster BrE /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ AmE /dɪˈzæstər/ n. 灾难 apply for 申请 keep in touch with 与……保持联系 fall off 摔下，掉落 clear out 清理，清空 be thought of as 被认为，被看作 provide for 供养，提供 computer engineering 计算机工程 a video conference 视频会议 a normal speed 正常速度 难点获悉18 一　听录音，把听到的单词写在横线上。 1. 　2. 　3. 　 4. 　5. ⁠ 6. 　7. 　 8. 　9. 　 10. ⁠ row disaster screen opportunity alive fair mud otherwise otherwise direct 二　听录音，补全句子。 1. I’m sorry, but I’m with another call right now. 2. Poor communication can misunderstandings. 3. Be careful not to while lifting those heavy boxes. 4. She one of the best teachers in the school. 5. Even after graduation, I make sure to my old friends. tied up lead to hurt yourself is thought of as keep in touch with 实战演练18 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. On a bus. C. In a hall. 1. C。地点题。这个问题询问的是说话者在哪里。从“Now, we’re stuck sitting in the front row of the hall.”可知，他们现在坐在礼堂前排。因此，答案是C，礼堂里。 试题解析 Text 1 因为迟到只能坐前排 W: We shouldn’t have been so late. Now, we’re stuck sitting in the front row of the hall. M: It’s because of the bus! W: We’re so close to the screen. My eyes are getting hurt. Text 1 因为迟到只能坐前排 W: We shouldn’t have been so late. Now, we’re stuck sitting in the front row of the hall. M: It’s because of the bus! W: We’re so close to the screen. My eyes are getting hurt. 2. When will the speakers see Johnson? A. This Saturday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 2. A。时间与日期题。这个问题询问的是说话者什么时候会去看Johnson。从“In that case, let’s visit him this Saturday morning.”可知，他们打算这周六去看望Johnson。因此，答案是A，这周六。 试题解析 Text 2 去医院探望即将出院的朋友 M: Shall we spare some time to see Johnson this weekend? W: Good idea. He’s expected to be discharged from the hospital next Thursday. M: In that case, let’s visit him this Saturday morning. W: Sounds good. Text 2 去医院探望即将出院的朋友 M: Shall we spare some time to see Johnson this weekend? W: Good idea. He’s expected to be discharged from the hospital next Thursday. M: In that case, let’s visit him this Saturday morning. W: Sounds good. 3. How did Charlene continue her online conference? A. Through the computer. B. On her smartphone. C. On her iPad. 3. C。方式与方法题。这个问题询问的是Charlene如何继续她的在线会议。从“Luckily, I continued on my iPad.”可知，她通过iPad继续参会。因此，答案是C，在她的iPad上。 试题解析 Text 3 视频会议途中设备故障 M: Charlene, how did yesterday’s online video conference go? W: It was a bit of a disaster; my computer suddenly crashed. Luckily, I continued on my iPad. M: Why not use your smartphone? W: The screen is too small for that. Text 3 视频会议途中设备故障 M: Charlene, how did yesterday’s online video conference go? W: It was a bit of a disaster; my computer suddenly crashed. Luckily, I continued on my iPad. M: Why not use your smartphone? W: The screen is too small for that. 4. How much of a discount did Bunny enjoy? A. $20. B. $80. C. $100. 4. A。数字计算题。这个问题询问的是Bunny享受了多少折扣。从“$100, at the store around the corner on Oxford Street.”及“I got the same one from that store for my husband for $80.”可知，她比男士少花了20 美元。因此，答案是A，20美元。 试题解析 Text 4 同一款衬衫不同价格 W: How much did your shirt cost, Barry? M: $100, at the store around the corner on Oxford Street. W: I got the same one from that store for my husband for $80. M: Bunny, maybe you caught a sale or a special discount. Text 4 同一款衬衫不同价格 W: How much did your shirt cost, Barry? M: $100, at the store around the corner on Oxford Street. W: I got the same one from that store for my husband for $80. M: Bunny, maybe you caught a sale or a special discount. 5. What does Caroline mean? A. She needs to have a rest at home. B. She wants to go out with the man. C. She regrets signing up for the courses. 5. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是Caroline是什么意思。从“Andrew, how I wish I didn’t apply for the courses!”可知，她表示，真希望自己没有报这些课程。因此，答案是 C，她后悔报名参加这些课程。 试题解析 Text 5 因课程太多不能出去玩 M: Caroline, would you like to go to a movie or just stay home and relax tomorrow evening? W: Andrew, how I wish I didn’t apply for the courses! M: Don’t stress too much! W: OK. Text 5 因课程太多不能出去玩 M: Caroline, would you like to go to a movie or just stay home and relax tomorrow evening? W: Andrew, how I wish I didn’t apply for the courses! M: Don’t stress too much! W: OK. 第二节　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What might be the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. Sister and brother. 7. What did the woman major in at last? A. Computer engineering. B. Economy. C. Japanese. 6. B。人物关系题。这个问题询问的是说话者之间可能是什么关系。从“We haven’t kept in touch much since graduation.”可知，他们可能是同学，毕业后就联系不多了。因此，答案是B，同学。 7. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是女士最后主修了什么专业。从“But in the end, I changed my major to computer engineering.”可知，她最后把专业换成了计算机工程。因 此，答案是A，计算机工程。 6. B。人物关系题。这个问题询问的是说话者之间可能是什么关系。从“We haven’t kept in touch much since graduation.”可知，他们可能是同学，毕业后就联系不多了。因此，答案是B，同学。 7. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是女士最后主修了什么专业。从“But in the end, I changed my major to computer engineering.”可知，她最后把专业换成了计算机工程。因 此，答案是A，计算机工程。 试题解析 Text 6 讨论毕业后从事的工作 M: Long time no see, Abby. W: Oh, it’s you, Kenneth. How’s everything going? M: It’s hard to say. I’m busy most of the time. W: For what? M: I’ve been tied up with my work. W: What’s your job? We haven’t kept in touch much since graduation. M: International Trade. And I work for a trade company. What about you? W: Well, as you know, I majored in Japanese, but I realized it wouldn’t lead to many job opportunities. Later, I switched to economics. But in the end, I changed my major to computer engineering. So, I’m working on developing AI technology now. Text 6 讨论毕业后从事的工作 M: Long time no see, Abby. W: Oh, it’s you, Kenneth. How’s everything going? M: It’s hard to say. I’m busy most of the time. W: For what? M: I’ve been tied up with my work. W: What’s your job? We haven’t kept in touch much since graduation. M: International Trade. And I work for a trade company. What about you? W: Well, as you know, I majored in Japanese, but I realized it wouldn’t lead to many job opportunities. Later, I switched to economics. But in the end, I changed my major to computer engineering. So, I’m working on developing AI technology now. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. On the street. C. In the school. 9. What happened to the man? A. His bike was broken. B. His leg was injured. C. His left arm hurt. 10. Why did the accident happen to the man? A. A stone hit him on the arm. B. The sweat affected his view. C. He was riding his bike very fast. 8. A。地点题。这个问题询问的是对话发生在哪里。从“Why on earth... are covered with mud!”及“On my way back from school, I fell off my bike when it hit a stone.”可知，对话发生在家里。因此，答案是 A，家里。 9. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是男士发生了什么事。从“But my left arm still hurts.”可知，他 的左臂还是疼。因此，答案是C，他的左臂疼。 10. B。原因与结果题。这个问题询问的是为什么男士会发生意外。从“But the sweat from my forehead clouded my view.”可知，汗水模糊了他的视线。因此，答案是B，汗水影响了他的视线。 8. A。地点题。这个问题询问的是对话发生在哪里。从“Why on earth... are covered with mud!”及“On my way back from school, I fell off my bike when it hit a stone.”可知，对话发生在家里。因此，答案是 A，家里。 9. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是男士发生了什么事。从“But my left arm still hurts.”可知，他 的左臂还是疼。因此，答案是C，他的左臂疼。 10. B。原因与结果题。这个问题询问的是为什么男士会发生意外。从“But the sweat from my forehead clouded my view.”可知，汗水模糊了他的视线。因此，答案是B，汗水影响了他的视线。 试题解析 Text 7 放学骑车意外摔倒 W: Why on earth, dear? Your clothes are torn! Your shoes and your schoolbag are covered with mud! M: On my way back from school, I fell off my bike when it hit a stone. W: Oh, my God! Did you hurt yourself? M: I don’t think I hurt my head or legs. But my left arm still hurts. W: Come closer. Let me check your arm. M: All right, Mom. W: Luckily, it’s not badly hurt. Were you going fast at that time? M: No, I was going at a normal speed. But the sweat from my forehead clouded my view. W: Do be careful from now on. M: I certainly will. Text 7 放学骑车意外摔倒 W: Why on earth, dear? Your clothes are torn! Your shoes and your schoolbag are covered with mud! M: On my way back from school, I fell off my bike when it hit a stone. W: Oh, my God! Did you hurt yourself? M: I don’t think I hurt my head or legs. But my left arm still hurts. W: Come closer. Let me check your arm. M: All right, Mom. W: Luckily, it’s not badly hurt. Were you going fast at that time? M: No, I was going at a normal speed. But the sweat from my forehead clouded my view. W: Do be careful from now on. M: I certainly will. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How does Leo deal with dying flowers? A. Clear them out. B. Keep them indoors. C. Put them in the sunlight. 12. How often does Leo think the plants should be watered? A. Twice a day. B. Every two days. C. Twice a week. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Buying flowers. B. Raising houseplants. C. Downloading an app for houseplants. 11. B。方式与方法题。这个问题询问的是Leo如何处理即将凋零的花朵。从“They don’t do well in direct sunlight, so I put them indoors.”可知，这些花不喜阳光直射，所以他把它们放在室内。因此，答 案是B，把它们放在室内。 12. A。频率题。这个问题询问的是Leo认为应该多久给植物浇一次水。从“I think twice a day would be all right.”可知，他认为一天两次比较合适。因此，答案是A，一天两次。 13. B。主旨大意题。这个问题询问的是说话者主要在谈论什么。根据对话内容可知，他们主要在谈 论如何照料家中的植物。因此，答案是B，养室内植物。 11. B。方式与方法题。这个问题询问的是Leo如何处理即将凋零的花朵。从“They don’t do well in direct sunlight, so I put them indoors.”可知，这些花不喜阳光直射，所以他把它们放在室内。因此，答 案是B，把它们放在室内。 12. A。频率题。这个问题询问的是Leo认为应该多久给植物浇一次水。从“I think twice a day would be all right.”可知，他认为一天两次比较合适。因此，答案是A，一天两次。 13. B。主旨大意题。这个问题询问的是说话者主要在谈论什么。根据对话内容可知，他们主要在谈 论如何照料家中的植物。因此，答案是B，养室内植物。 试题解析 Text 8 如何照顾家中的花草(第13题为总结题) W: Those flowers are fading. Why not clear them out, Leo? M: But Camille, they are still alive. W: Do you think they’ll shoot out new flowers? M: Yes. They did last year and the year before last. W: Amazing! In my house, every plant comes in alive and ends up dead, including flowers. It seems to me that it’s hard to keep houseplants. What do you do to care for these ones? M: They’re winter plants from north China. They don’t do well in direct sunlight, so I put them indoors. W: Oh, I see. M: And look, this one here is all yellow. I gave it too much water the other day. Actually, we don’t need to water it too often. I think twice a day would be all right. Otherwise, its root would be destroyed. W: Wow, I think you’re a learned gardener! M: Ha, ha! I learned all these from this app for houseplants. Text 8 如何照顾家中的花草(第13题为总结题) W: Those flowers are fading. Why not clear them out, Leo? M: But Camille, they are still alive. W: Do you think they’ll shoot out new flowers? M: Yes. They did last year and the year before last. W: Amazing! In my house, every plant comes in alive and ends up dead, including flowers. It seems to me that it’s hard to keep houseplants. What do you do to care for these ones? M: They’re winter plants from north China. They don’t do well in direct sunlight, so I put them indoors. W: Oh, I see. M: And look, this one here is all yellow. I gave it too much water the other day. Actually, we don’t need to water it too often. I think twice a day would be all right. Otherwise, its root would be destroyed. W: Wow, I think you’re a learned gardener! M: Ha, ha! I learned all these from this app for houseplants. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Why is Carol upset? A. She failed a test. B. She cheated at the school. C. She argued with her classmates. 15. How does Carol feel during the test? A. Nervous. B. Calm. C. Confident. 16. What are the man’s tips focused on? A. How to deal with test stress. B. How to be honest in tests. C. How to prepare for tests effectively. 17. How many suggestions does the man make? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 14. B。原因与结果题。这个问题询问的是Carol为什么不高兴。从“I’m sorry, Dad. I cheated on the test this morning.”可知，她在今早的考试中作弊了。因此，答案是B，她在学校作弊了。 15. A。情感态度题。这个问题询问的是Carol在考试时感觉如何。从“But I get pretty stressed and nervous when I have a test.”可知，她觉得很有压力、很紧张。因此，答案是A，紧张的。 16. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是男士的建议集中在什么方面。从“When I was a student, I got nervous during tests too, but finally, I overcame that.”及“What can I do?”及后面的对话内容可知，他分享 了克服紧张情绪的方法。因此，答案是A，如何应对考试压力。 17. C。数字计算题。这个问题询问的是男士提出了几个建议。从“Firstly... Another way is... What’s more... Lastly...”可知，他提出了四个建议。因此，答案是C，4。 14. B。原因与结果题。这个问题询问的是Carol为什么不高兴。从“I’m sorry, Dad. I cheated on the test this morning.”可知，她在今早的考试中作弊了。因此，答案是B，她在学校作弊了。 15. A。情感态度题。这个问题询问的是Carol在考试时感觉如何。从“But I get pretty stressed and nervous when I have a test.”可知，她觉得很有压力、很紧张。因此，答案是A，紧张的。 16. A。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是男士的建议集中在什么方面。从“When I was a student, I got nervous during tests too, but finally, I overcame that.”及“What can I do?”及后面的对话内容可知，他分享 了克服紧张情绪的方法。因此，答案是A，如何应对考试压力。 17. C。数字计算题。这个问题询问的是男士提出了几个建议。从“Firstly... Another way is... What’s more... Lastly...”可知，他提出了四个建议。因此，答案是C，4。 试题解析 Text 9 如何应对考试压力 M: You look upset, Carol. What’s up? W: I’m sorry, Dad. I cheated on the test this morning. M: I’m glad you told me. Remember, cheating is not fair to you and your classmates. The more you cheat, the less you learn. W: Yes, you are totally right. But I get pretty stressed and nervous when I have a test. M: You’re not alone in feeling this way. When I was a student, I got nervous during tests too, but finally, I overcame that. W: What can I do? M: Firstly, make sure you’re well-prepared. Doing your homework and studying the textbook will naturally strengthen your confidence. Another way is to take a deep breath before starting a test. Treat the exam like you do your daily homework. What’s more, have a picture in your head of something that makes you calm, relaxed, and focused. Lastly, you can use positive self-talk to improve your confidence. Believe in yourself, and you’ll be more confident. W: Thanks, Dad. I feel much better now. I will try your tips during my next test. Text 9 如何应对考试压力 M: You look upset, Carol. What’s up? W: I’m sorry, Dad. I cheated on the test this morning. M: I’m glad you told me. Remember, cheating is not fair to you and your classmates. The more you cheat, the less you learn. W: Yes, you are totally right. But I get pretty stressed and nervous when I have a test. M: You’re not alone in feeling this way. When I was a student, I got nervous during tests too, but finally, I overcame that. W: What can I do? M: Firstly, make sure you’re well-prepared. Doing your homework and studying the textbook will naturally strengthen your confidence. Another way is to take a deep breath before starting a test. Treat the exam like you do your daily homework. What’s more, have a picture in your head of something that makes you calm, relaxed, and focused. Lastly, you can use positive self-talk to improve your confidence. Believe in yourself, and you’ll be more confident. W: Thanks, Dad. I feel much better now. I will try your tips during my next test. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Which word is related to the name of the festival? A. Death. B. Gift. C. Bright. 19. What do people usually do for the festival? A. Buy flowers. B. Go out in nature. C. Stay at home with family. 20. Who probably likes the festival most? A. Children. B. Grandparents. C. Young couples. 18. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是哪个词与这个节日的名称有关。从“Yin stands for ‘darkness’ and yang stands for ‘light’... which gives us the name Chong Yang Festival.”可知，重阳节这一名称与阴阳 的概念有关，而“阳”又与“亮光，光明”有关。因此，答案是C，明亮的。 19. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是人们通常在这个节日里做什么。从“On that day, people usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemum, drink special wine, and eat double-ninth cakes.”可知，人 们会在这个节日里爬山、赏菊等等。因此，答案是B，到大自然中去。 20. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是谁可能最喜欢这个节日。从“The Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Old Folks’ Festival, as old people especially enjoy improving their health on that day.”可 知，老年人很喜欢重阳节。因此，答案是B，祖父母。 18. C。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是哪个词与这个节日的名称有关。从“Yin stands for ‘darkness’ and yang stands for ‘light’... which gives us the name Chong Yang Festival.”可知，重阳节这一名称与阴阳 的概念有关，而“阳”又与“亮光，光明”有关。因此，答案是C，明亮的。 19. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是人们通常在这个节日里做什么。从“On that day, people usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemum, drink special wine, and eat double-ninth cakes.”可知，人 们会在这个节日里爬山、赏菊等等。因此，答案是B，到大自然中去。 20. B。人物与事物题。这个问题询问的是谁可能最喜欢这个节日。从“The Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Old Folks’ Festival, as old people especially enjoy improving their health on that day.”可 知，老年人很喜欢重阳节。因此，答案是B，祖父母。 试题解析 Text 10 重阳节的由来和庆祝方式 W: The Chong Yang Festival began around 475 B. C. , and it is based on the idea of yin and yang. Yin stands for “darkness” and yang stands for “light”. The number nine is thought of as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day, which gives us the name Chong Yang Festival. Chong means “repeat” in Chinese. The ninth month also suggests the coming of winter. It is a time when the living need warm clothing, and the Chinese used the festival as a way to provide winter clothes for their family members who had passed away. Clothes made of paper are burned as gifts to the dead. On that day, people usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemum, drink special wine, and eat double-ninth cakes. The Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Old Folks’ Festival, as old people especially enjoy improving their health on that day. Often, family outings are planned so everyone can enjoy nature and show their love for their family members and close friends. Text 10 重阳节的由来和庆祝方式 W: The Chong Yang Festival began around 475 B. C. , and it is based on the idea of yin and yang. Yin stands for “darkness” and yang stands for “light”. The number nine is thought of as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day, which gives us the name Chong Yang Festival. Chong means “repeat” in Chinese. The ninth month also suggests the coming of winter. It is a time when the living need warm clothing, and the Chinese used the festival as a way to provide winter clothes for their family members who had passed away. Clothes made of paper are burned as gifts to the dead. On that day, people usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemum, drink special wine, and eat double-ninth cakes. The Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Old Folks’ Festival, as old people especially enjoy improving their health on that day. Often, family outings are planned so everyone can enjoy nature and show their love for their family members and close friends. 学熙教育 Thank you! 23 Blues 62196.305 Blues 171032.55 2024 Blues 12168.0 2024 Blues 14304.0 2024 Blues 16440.0 2024 Blues 16128.0 2024 Blues 12696.0 2024 Blues 42648.0 2024 Blues 40872.0 2024 Blues 59568.0 2024 Blues 71400.0 2024 Blues 82536.0 $$