UNIT 1 ART 单元验收评价（Word练习）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2024）

UNIT 1　单元验收评价 (总分：150分　　时间：120分钟) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1．What does the woman want to know? A．Which items are on sale. B．Where the back of the store is. C．What the sign outside says. 答案　A 2．How much is the painting worth now? A．$2,000. B．$2 million. C．$30 million. 答案　B 3．Why is the man lost? A．He took a wrong turn. B．He was told to take this way. C．He missed the freeway signs. 答案　A 4．What does the man imply? A．He is stressed. B．He works too hard. C．He needs some excitement. 答案　C 5．How long will the boy be at summer camp? A．One week. B．Two weeks. C．Three weeks. 答案　B 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What do we know about the man? A．He is good at marathon. B．He just ran a marathon. C．He's a marathon beginner. 答案　C 7．What does the man decide to do in the end? A．Go to the gym. B．Give up his idea. C．Exercise outdoors. 答案　C 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Where does the man want to go? A．The 23rd floor. B．The 15th floor. C．The 5th floor. 答案　B 9．Who does the woman blame for their situation? A．The man. B．The HELP button. C．The woman with the groceries. 答案　C 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Why does the woman think she knows the man? A．She has seen him somewhere in her opinion. B．She has seen a movie with him. C．She used to exercise together with him. 答案　A 11．How does the man most likely feel? A．Grateful. B．Confused. C．Happy. 答案　B 12．What is the last place that the woman mentions? A．A movie theatre. B．A fitness centre. C．A coffee shop. 答案　C 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Writing music. B．Recording an album. C．Their favourite bands. 答案　A 14．What type of person is the man? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Creative. 答案　C 15．What was the man thinking about last night? A．Socks. B．The ocean. C．Bees. 答案　C 16．What does the man invite the woman to do? A．Listen to songs. B．Join a famous band. C．Work with him. 答案　C 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Where was Cameron Diaz's father born? A．In America. B．In Cuba. C．In Spain. 答案　B 18．How did Cameron Diaz begin her entertainment career? A．As a TV star. B．As a film actress. C．As a fashion model. 答案　C 19．For which film did Diaz win a Best Lead Actress Award? A．Shrek. B．Gangs of New York. C．There's Something About Mary. 答案　C 20．What can we learn about Cameron Diaz? A．She made $10 million in 2010. B．She is more than forty years old. C．She is the richest woman in Hollywood. 答案　B 听力原文 第一节 Text 1 W：Excuse me.The sign outside says 50% off select items.Can you show me which items are on sale? M：Sure.The entire back of the store is on sale. Text 2 M：This painting is one of the most valuable in the museum's collection. W：It is amazing! M：The museum purchased it in 1935 for $2,000，but it is now worth $2 million. W：I'm glad I spent $30 on my ticket to the exhibit today. Text 3 M：Can you please tell me how to get on the freeway from here？I think I took a wrong turn back there，and now I'm lost. W：Sure，just take a left，and you will see signs telling you which way to go. Text 4 M：I decide that I need to challenge myself with an adventure. W：Wow! M：I'm going on a one-month-long trip to explore the caves of Mexico. W：You've never done anything like this before，and I think it will be very exciting! Text 5 W：Aren't you excited about the summer camp? M：I can't wait to be at camp for two whole weeks! There are only three weeks left until I get to be outside all day! 第二节 Text 6 M：I've been wondering how to start running.I want to run a marathon，and I know you're a good runner. W：Well，you need to start out slowly.See if you can run a mile without stopping，and then start increasing your distance. M：Okay.Do you think I should run on a running machine at the gym or outside? W：Well，it depends on what you like.Running inside is nice because you can stay at a steady speed.But outside is nice，too，because you're surrounded by nature and fresh air. M：Maybe I'll try running outside first and see how it feels. Text 7 M：I don't know what happened.All I did was push the button for the 15th floor. W：And I just pushed the one for the 23rd floor. M：Did you push the red HELP button？They need to know we are stuck in this elevator. W：Yes，yes…I pushed it right away.The lady who got off on the 5th floor took her time getting off.I bet that's what did it.The man with her was holding the door for what seemed like five minutes while she tried to get out. M：She was carrying a lot of groceries.Look，she dropped an apple on the floor here.Do you want it? W：No，I don't want a snack.I just want to be rescued. Text 8 W：Hey，don't I know you from somewhere? M：Um，no，sorry.I don't think so. W：Didn't you use to work at Common Fitness Gym? M：No，I'm afraid not. W：Oh.But I know you from somewhere.Did you use to work at the movie theatre downtown？You did! It's you! I go there all the time, and you always sell me popcorn and soda! M：No，that's not me，either.Sorry，ma'am.Perhaps I look familiar to you，but… W：No，I know that I know you.Hold on，let me think.This is driving me crazy! I know that we've talked before.Oh，I remember now！You worked at the Whole Bean Café on the corner. M：No，wrong again.Sorry，ma'am，but I really have to get going. Text 9 M：I wrote this song last night.I've been feeling very creative lately. W：It was interesting.I've never heard a song about bees before. M：I was just thinking about bees last night，and how they buzzed around the flowers.I had to pick up my guitar and start composing! W：I bet you have a lot of other songs. M：Oh，yeah! I wrote one about the ocean the other day.And I have others about socks，my mom，picking apples，and tons of other things.I think I'm going to put them all on an album. W：Good idea. M：Maybe I will get really famous and go on tour! Want to be in my band? W：Well，my style is really different from yours.Your songs are so happy and light. M：I have some sad songs，too.We would make a really good team，I think.Come over to my place later and let's see how we sound together! Text 10 Cameron Diaz is an American actress.She was born on August 30,1972 in San Diego，California，although she grew up in Long Beach，which is also in California.Her father was Cuban，and Diaz's ancestors originally moved from Spain to Cuba before her father's family moved to California.She began her career as a fashion model at the age of 16，and for the next few years，she worked all over the world.She received four Golden Globe Award nominations for her performances in Being John Malkovich，Vanilla Sky，Gangs of New York，and her most famous movie，There's Something About Mary，for which she also won the New York Film Critics Best Lead Actress Award.In 2001，Diaz voiced the character Princess Fiona in the movie Shrek，for which she earned $10 million.Forbes magazine ranked her the richest Hispanic female actress in 2010，which also earned her the number 60 spot among the wealthiest 100 people.In 2013，she was named the highest paid actress over age 40 in Hollywood. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 2025 Illustration Competition Enter the competition most respected and admired in the industry for creativity in illustration, the Communication Arts Illustration Competition.Selected by distinguished professionals, the winning entries will be distributed worldwide in the Communication Arts Illustration Annual and on commarts.com, ensuring important exposure of the creations.Each winner will receive a professionalized Award of Excellence and an award certificate.Communication Art's Award of Excellence is one of the most desired awards.If chosen, winning places you in the highest ranks of your profession. What to Enter with Any illustration first published or produced from Jan.2023 to Jan.2025 is qualified.Entries may originate from any country.Descriptions in English are necessary for the judges to read. Entries Can Be Submitted in the Following Formats Digital Images: RGB images in JPG format with a maximum file size of 2MB.GIF images may be livelier, but would be turned down, and so would the PNG ones. Motion Entries: In MOV, MP4 or MPG format, with a maximum file size of 500MB. Illustration Competition Categories & Entry Fees Category Single illustration Series of illustrations Books (covers, jackets, etc.) $40 $80 (limit of 5) Motion (media for films, videos, etc.) $90 $180 (limit of 2) Student Work $20 (Image) $45 (Video) $40 (Images, limit of 5) $90 (Video, limit of 2) For more categories, please download the category PDF. Late Fees Entries must be registered no later than Apr.13, 2025.Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee of $10 each.No entries can be registered after Apr.27, 2025. 语篇导读 主题语境：人与社会/艺术。本文为指南，介绍了2025年插画创意比赛的相关事宜。 21．What will the winner gain? A．Wide recognition in the industry. B．Exposure to world-famous works. C．A personalized award certificate. D．A reward from Communication Arts. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段最后三句可知，比赛的获奖者将得到所在领域的最高的地位，从而得到业界的广泛认可，故选A项。 22．Which of the following is unfit for the competition? A．A student work from Argentina. B．LA newly produced motion entry. C．A PNG image with a file size of 1MB. D．A series for covers of three illustrations. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据Entries Can Be Submitted in the Following Formats部分介绍可知，PNG格式的图片不符合参赛要求，故选C项。 23．How much should be paid for three cover illustrations submitted on Apr.20, 2025? A．$80. B．$90. C．$110. D．$120. 答案　C 解析　数字计算题。根据Illustration Competition Categories & Entry Fees下表格内容可知，提交三张封面插图需要支付80美元。结合Late Fees部分内容可知，在2025年4月13日后提交插图需要交超时费，每张10美元。所以，2025年4月20日提交三张封面插图需要支付80＋3×10＝110美元，故选C项。 Maya Lin, designer and sculptor, has created some of the most iconic works and spaces with the belief that art can address important issues.Her latest projects are no different, from museums to sculptures for Presidential Centers. Lin, 62, grew up in Ohio, the daughter of college professors who were Chinese immigrants.As a 21-year-old student at Yale University, she gained national prominence when her entry won a design competition for the new Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D．C.Her winning design—two black granite(花岗岩) walls engraved with the names of US service members who died in the Vietnam War (1954～1975) or remain missing—is considered one of the most influential in modern architecture. Lin went on to design the 1989 Civil Rights Memorial in Montgomery, Alabama, and dozens of other projects globally, all with social and environmental justice in mind.She told The Wall Street Journal she uses facts in her art.She said, “I am going to present you with what the story is, but I am not going to draw the conclusion for you.” Currently underway is Lin's plan for the new Museum of Chinese in America in New York City.Lin said she wants it to be a celebration of Chinese American stories and contributions to the country. Lin is also designing a sculpture to honor former President Barack Obama's mother, who died in 1995, at the Obama Presidential Center in Illinois.When Obama awarded Lin the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016, he called her work “physical acts of poetry, each reminding us that the most important element in art or architecture is human emotion.” 语篇导读 主题语境：人与自我/做人与做事。本文为记叙文，讲述了著名设计师兼雕塑家林璎(Maya Lin)的事迹以及她的一些作品。 24．What is Maya Lin's principle to make her creation? A．Art is to lead to reputation. B．Art is a physical act of poetry. C．Art is to create something distinguished. D．Art can be a medium to approach affairs. 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段首句可知，林璎所创作的作品一直践行着艺术可以解决重要问题的理念；由此可知，林璎创作的原则是艺术可以是解决重要事情的一个方法，故选D项。 25．What is conveyed in her work for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial? A．US soldiers' sacrifice in the Vietnam War. B．The influence of the Vietnam War on America. C．The bloody and cruel scenes of the Vietnam War. D．Vietnamese soldiers' fearless fight in the Vietnam War. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段可知，她的获奖设计越战退伍军人纪念碑上刻有在越南战争中阵亡或失踪的美国军人的名字；由此可知，她所设计的作品越战退伍军人纪念碑表达了美国士兵在越南战争中的牺牲，故选A项。 26．Where will the sculpture of Barack Obama's mother be housed? A．Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D．C. B．Civil Rights Memorial in Montgomery, Alabama. C．Museum of Chinese in America in New York City. D．Obama Presidential Center in Illinois. 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段首句可知，奥巴马母亲的雕塑将被安置在伊利诺伊州的奥巴马总统中心，故选D项。 27．Which of the following best suits the topic of the passage? A．Designing with talents B．Stirring up emotions in art C．Becoming a great Chinese immigrant D．Creating the most influential architecture 答案　B 解析　标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了著名设计师兼雕塑家Maya Lin的事迹以及她的一些作品，她通过所创作出的艺术作品表达了不同的情感。B项(在艺术中唤起情感)最符合文章主题，与文章结尾句相呼应，故选B项。 It has been 100 years since the first Chinese animated work created.The animators living a century ago probably had never imagined that Chinese animation could advance as rapidly as it is today.Since the industry's start, China's traditional culture has provided the nutrition the industry has needed to grow.Looking back over the past 100 years, we can discover many characters who were inspired by China's rich cultural heritage like the Monkey King and Po the Kung Fu Panda. Back in 1922, an only one-minute-long animated advertising short for the Shu Zhendong Huawen Daziji made its debut.The work used primitive techniques, but became the forerunner of Chinese animation.Over the following decades, more popular Chinese folk stories were adapted into animated films by Chinese animators. Chinese Generation Z tend to follow cultural traditions and fall in love with ethnic styles, and many find domestic animated series based on Chinese mythology and folklore more interesting than other genres. The works of Shanghai Animation Film Studio are some outstanding examples of this.The studio established different styles based on folk stories, including water-and-ink animation, paper-cutting animation and puppetry animation.The classic works the studio produced stunned the world and inspired numerous animators overseas, especially in Japan.Japanese animator Osamu Tezuka once said he tasted a great deal from China's water-and-ink animation. More and more Chinese animated works have been entering overseas markets, expanding the influence of Chinese culture.According to related data, the total output value of China's animation industry surpassed $29.9 billion in 2020.Additionally, major Chinese streaming platforms aired over 60 animated series during the second half of 2021. Chinese studios have also begun tapping into the huge demand for diverse cultural content on international streaming platforms.For example, the international streaming service Netflix bought the overseas broadcasting rights for the Chinese traditional animated series Scissor Seven and other Chinese animation works. 语篇导读 主题语境：人与社会/历史、社会与文化。本文为说明文，介绍了中国动画行业的起源和发展、传统文化对动画作品的影响、日本动画师对中国动画的评价以及中国动画行业在国内外市场的影响力和发展潜力。 28．What can traditional cultures do for animated works? A．By providing inspirations. B．By presenting characters. C．By narrating stories. D．By describing background information. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段末句可知，传统文化通过提供灵感对动画作品产生影响，故选A项。 29．What's the meaning of the underlined word “debut”？ A．The result of making something boring. B．The purpose of adapting something bad. C．The first public appearance. D．The success of creating something unexpected. 答案　C 解析　词句猜测题。画线词所在句讲到，使用了原始技术的动画片《舒振东华文打字机》在1992年第一次放映，推测debut的词义应为首次亮相，故选C项。 30．What was Japanese animator's attitude to Chinese animation works? A．Critical.　　　　 B．Objective. C．Jealous. D．Approved. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。根据第四段末句可知，日本动画师对中国动画作品的态度是肯定的，故选D项。 31．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．Chinese animated works are the best way to circulate cultures. B．Chinese animated works industry are on the promising track. C．Chinese people are making more profits from animation industry. D．International streaming service Netflix is the most influential streaming platforms. 答案　B 解析　推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，中国动画行业正在充满希望地发展，故选B项。 Even though a lot of art galleries and museums are free in the UK, many people seldom visit them for fear that they won't understand the art on display.They are afraid that other visitors may be more knowledgeable and that everyone else there understands what the artworks mean.But this simply isn't true.Everyone is equal in front of an artwork and there are no wrong answers. Modern art can be particularly difficult to understand and appreciate but enjoying an artwork is a natural gift.Do you like it or not? Do you want to find out more or not? It really is that simple. A very well-respected art historian, Ernst Gombrich believed that a viewer completed the artwork, and that part of an artwork's meaning came from the person viewing it.So, you see—even if you don't have an art history degree, there really are no wrong answers, as the viewer is completing the artwork. But there are things you can do to understand and appreciate art a little bit more.When I look at an artwork, I undertake a visual analysis.I look at the formal elements—color, texture, size.Imagine we're viewing a painting.I look at the color; I look at the brush strokes; I look at what is being described.If you're looking at artworks in a gallery, read the wall text at the side of the artwork.If staff are present, ask questions.Ask your fellow visitors what they think.Asking questions is the key to understanding more.But above all, have confidence in front of an artwork.If you are appreciating an artwork, then you are the intended viewer and what you think matters.You are the only critic that counts. 语篇导读 主题语境：人与社会/艺术。本文为说明文，讲述了艺术面前人人平等，艺术评论没有对错好坏，所以在欣赏艺术品时，要有信心，欣赏者才是唯一有价值的评论家。 32．According to the text, why do people seldom visit museums? A．Many art museums are not free in the UK. B．They are not interested in artworks. C．The artworks there are not completed. D．They aren't confident in front of artworks. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可推知，人们在艺术品面前不自信，故选D项。 33．What is Ernst Gombrich's opinion about artworks? A．Their meanings vary from person to person. B．Asking questions is the key to understanding them. C．It takes an art history degree to appreciate them. D．They need an analysis of color, texture and size. 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可推知，Ernst认为艺术品的意义因人而异，故选A项。 34．Where is this text most likely from? A．A diary. B．An art magazine. C．A novel. D．A science report. 答案　B 解析　推理判断题。文章讲述了艺术面前人人平等，艺术评论没有对错好坏……可推知，最有可能在艺术杂志上看到这篇文章，故选B项。 35．What can be the best title for the text? A．How to Understand Art B．The Power of Artworks C．The Road to Modern Art D．How to Open an Art Gallery 答案　A 解析　标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了艺术面前人人平等，艺术评论没有对错好坏，所以在欣赏艺术品时，要有信心，欣赏者才是唯一有价值的评论家，A项“如何理解艺术”最符合文章标题，故选A项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As is well known, making art is good for your health.It can reduce stress and improve your spirit.　36　 All you need to do is just make art.And the more you do it, the better.Here're some tips to help you kick-start your creative art habit. 　37　 In fact, there're no differences in health outcomes between those who are identified as experienced in art and those who aren't.So no matter your level, you could feel all the good things that come with making art. Figure out your mode of creative expression.There're many choices available: painting, cooking, baking, woodworking, sewing—the sky's the limit.　38　 Anything that sets off your creative mind is good for you.And don't feel like you have to stick to one thing.Mix it up—do whatever you're in the mood for. Focus on the making and let go of expectations.Once you have your art materials, here comes the fun part.Let yourself get lost in the process and just play.It's the physical act of making art that causes those feelings of stress relief and positive spirit, not what you make.　39　 Think about making art like any healthy habit.Just as you make time to exercise and hang out with friends, you should make time for your artistic creation.You don't even need a few hours.　40　 In addition to carving out time, carve out a physical space for art.You could set up a corner table for your art supplies.If space is an issue, put them all in a container that's easily accessible. A．Keep an open mind. B．Improve yourself with regular practice. C．Don't require yourself to have great skills. D．However, developing interest in art takes little time. E．Doing just 10 minutes of art each day can do wonders. F．But you don't have to be a full-time artist to get these benefits. G．So, you don't even need to finish what you're making to feel those health benefits. 语篇导读 主题语境：人与社会/艺术。本文为说明文。艺术创作对人的健康有好处，可以减少压力，改善精神状态。本文说明了在培养艺术创作过程中的一些注意事项。 36. 答案　F 解析　　转折关系。前两句提出创作艺术具有积极影响，结合下文可知，我们创作艺术，尽力去做到自己的最好，此空承上启下，故选F项(但你并不需要成为全职艺术家才能获得这些好处)。 37.答案　C 解析　总分关系。根据下一句可知，有无艺术经验对人的健康结果没有区别，由此可知，本段讲的是“不必要求自己有高超的技能”，故选C项。 38.答案　A 解析　解释关系。根据下文可知，此处表达了创造性思维的优点，保持开放心态不要让思想受限，可以去做任何想做的事情，A项符合语境，故选A项。 39. 答案　G 解析　　因果关系。根据上文可知，本段提出降低甚至是放弃期待值，我们应关注创作的过程，它所带来的健康益处并不依附于创作结果，在创作过程中就可以感受到，G项So与上文衔接紧密，故选G项(你甚至不需要完成你正在做的事情就能感受到这些健康益处)。 40. 答案　E 解析　　顺承关系。根据上文可知，本段提到将艺术当成一种健康习惯，安排给艺术创作的时间无需几个小时，表示艺术创作每天只需要很少的时间形成习惯，就会有极大的好处，E项顺承上文，故选E项。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Animal rescue workers often come up with various ways to get their dogs noticed by potential adopters.Happily Forever After Rescue is no different.Their recent idea is so 　41　 that they're getting much attention online. It all started when a 7-year-old dog was discovered 　42　 in a drainpipe(排水管)．The animal was a homeless dog who was taken off the street and 　43　 for illegal dog fighting.By the time he escaped, his left ear was so badly damaged that it needed to be 　44　.And this 　45　 him his new name: Van Gogh. Van Gogh was brought to the 　46　, but sadly, no one 　47　 any applications to adopt him.Then the founder, Jacklyn Gartner, got an idea.She took out some paints and a small canvas(画布), placed them all inside a big plastic bag, and 　48　 peanut butter on the outside of the plastic bag.The dog started licking off the peanut butter, and his very own 　49　 artwork appeared! After Van Gogh completed ten 　50　, the rescue arranged for a gallery for his artworks.But again, the world just wasn't 　51　 for this sweetheart's work just yet! “Van Gogh was so excited.He was dressed up and waited patiently for his guests to arrive, but only two people 　52　，” the rescue said.“Van Gogh put many hours and a lot of 　53　 into creating such beautiful art and we worked so hard to make this a special event.” 　54　, after Van Gogh's sad story was shared online, thousands of people lined up to purchase his paintings, and he sold all 30 of his artworks for about $40 each.All the earnings will 　55　 the rescue and the other dogs that come after him.Most importantly, people are finally sending in adoption applications for this very special boy! 41．A．clear B．creative C．strange D．simple 42．A.swimming B．wandering C．hiding D．performing 43．A.used B．blamed C．arrested D．supported 44．A.kept B．removed C．covered D．adjusted 45．A.promised B．offered C．awarded D．earned 46．A.restaurant B．station C．stage D．shelter 47．A.handed in B．took over C．paid off D．focused on 48．A.produced B．delivered C．spread D．hit 49．A.digital B．abstract C．literary D．local 50．A.applications B．adventures C．masterpieces D．surveys 51．A.ready B．happy C．necessary D．sorry 52．A.tried B．refused C．laughed D．showed 53．A.trust B．money C．effort D．pressure 54．A.Fortunately B．Frankly C．Sadly D．Suddenly 55．A.strike B．satisfy C．disturb D．benefit 语篇导读 主题语境：人与社会/社会服务。本文为新闻报道。一个动物救助站为一条叫梵高的狗画的抽象作品办画展，画展没客人的惨状在网上传开后，却成功吸引关注。 41.答案　B 解析　为了使更多的人能收养那些狗，救援人员的想法必须很有创意(creative)，给一只叫梵高的狗开画展，以吸引人们的关注。 42.答案　C 解析　逃离原来的恶劣处境后，这只无家可归的狗藏身于(hiding)排水管，C项比较合理。 43.答案　A 解析　有人把这狗带走，目的是非法斗狗，打斗导致他耳朵受损。be used for被用来做……。 blame指责；arrest逮捕；support支持。 44.答案　B 解析　当他逃脱时，他的左耳已经严重受损，需要切除(remove)。keep保留；cover覆盖；adjust调整。 45.答案　D 解析　没有了左耳的这条狗赢得了(earn)“梵高”这个艺术家的名字，因为梵高也没有左耳。 46.答案　D 解析　“获救后永远幸福”是一个动物救援收容所(shelter)，梵高被他们带回得以庇护。 47.答案　A 解析　根据文章最后一句可知，最后有人发送了领养梵高的申请，但根据sadly推知，当初没有人提交(hand in)申请表表示愿意领养梵高。take over接手；pay off还清；focus on专注于。 48.答案　C 解析　狗来回走动，走动中导致塑料袋里的颜料沾在画布上，深深浅浅成为一幅画，导致狗来回走动是因为他在吃袋子外面撒(spread)的花生酱。 49.答案　B 解析　这个被叫做梵高的狗，在舔舐袋子外的花生酱的过程中所作的画，不为大家理解，很是抽象(abstract)。 50.答案　C 解析　救援人员觉得梵高画的画很好，是杰作(masterpiece)，还画了10幅，足够安排一次画展了。application应用；adventure冒险；survey调查。 51.答案　A 解析　根据again可知，这只叫梵高的狗的画，跟当年的梵高的画一样无人问津。人们对于这条叫梵高的狗的画不感兴趣，所以不准备(ready)接受他的画。 52.答案　D 解析　根据waited patiently for his guests to arrive，以及转折连词but可知，只有两个人出现(show)在画展上。 53.答案　C 解析　画画需要花时间，投入精力，且梵高还画了10张杰作，effort符合语境。 54.答案　A 解析　梵高的画展没有得到大家的认同，这事在网上传开后，竟有很多人争相购买它的画，最终有了收入，Fortunately符合语境。 55.答案　D 解析　所有的收入都将用于救援和其他在他之后来的狗。benefit符合语境。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One Hundred Horses is a famous artwork by Giuseppe Castiglione(1688～1766), 　56　 was a European artist.The artist was born in Milan and learned to paint under the 　57　(guide) of a master.In 1715, Castiglione arrived in Macau, then reached Beijing and 　58　(stay) at a Jesuit church.Emperor Kangxi (1654～1722) thought highly of his 　59　(painting)．In China, Castiglione became known under the name of Lang Shining.He served as 　60　 artist for three emperors: Kangxi, Yongzheng, and Qianlong.And his western painting style 　61　(adapt) to Chinese themes and tastes at that time.For example, strong shadows 　62　(use) in chiaroscuro(明暗对比法) were unacceptable in Chinese portraits.Emperor Qianlong hated shadows.Therefore, when Castiglione painted the emperor, he cut down the intensity of the light, 　63　(make) no shadow on the face. Castiglione completed his One Hundred Horses 　64　 the form of a Chinese hand scroll(卷轴) of nearly eight meters in length.He painted it 　65　(large) in a European style.Nevertheless, Castiglione reduced the dramatic chiaroscuro shading.There are only traces of shadow under the hooves(马蹄) of the horses.You can also see some of the horses, are in a flying pose that was not conventional in European paintings. 语篇导读 主题语境：人与社会/艺术。本文为说明文，介绍了欧洲艺术家Giuseppe Castiglione和他的著名作品《百骏图》。 56．答案　who　 解析　考查引导词。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Giuseppe Castiglione，指人，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who引导。 57．答案　guidance　 解析　考查词性转换。根据空前the和空后of可知，空处需填名词guidance，为不可数名词。 58．答案　stayed 解析　考查时态。根据In 1715可知，此处为一般过去时。 59．答案　paintings　 解析　考查名词的数。此处表泛指，painting为可数名词，他的画不止一幅，需用名词复数形式。 60．答案　an　 解析　考查冠词。artist为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且artist的发音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。 61．答案　was adapted 解析　考查时态、语态及主谓一致。根据at that time以及主语his western painting style和adapt为逻辑上的动宾关系可知，此处需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数名词，故填was adapted。 62．答案　used 解析　考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词were且与空处之间无连词，故空处需填非谓语动词。shadows和use为逻辑上的动宾关系，需用过去分词形式，故填used。 63．答案　making　 解析　考查非谓语动词。主句谓语动词是cut down，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，make和逻辑主语he为逻辑上的主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。 64．答案　in　 解析　考查介词。句意：Castiglione以一幅近8米长的中国手卷的形式完成了他的《百骏图》。in the form of以……形式，为固定搭配。 65．答案　largely　 解析　考查词性转换。句意：他画这幅画主要用的是欧洲风格。此处需用副词largely作状语修饰动词painted。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是校学生会主席，你们市下周日将要举行王羲之书法艺术展，请你向校英文报写一则书面通知，号召大家观看展览，内容包括： 1．王羲之及其代表作； 2．展出时间地点和内容； 3．参展注意事项。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：书法家calligrapher；书法calligraphy；《兰亭集序》 Preface to Lanting Pavilion Collection One possible version： Notice I am glad to inform you that an art exhibition of Wang Xizhi's calligraphy will be held in our city next Sunday. Wang Xizhi was a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and one of the greatest calligraphers in Chinese history.His most famous work is the Preface to Lanting Pavilion Collection.It will be on display. The exhibition will be held at the City Museum and will start at 8 a．m.next Saturday.In addition to the Preface to Lanting Pavilion Collection, other calligraphy works of Wang Xizhi are also on display. Please note that no food or drink is allowed in the exhibition hall.Be quiet during enjoying the works. The Students' Union 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Rafael is my parents' friend who owns a bakery with the yummiest(最美味的) treats imaginable.He happened to stop by when my friends Mareya and Daniel, my little sister Indi and I were drawing with chalk in front of my house.He said our drawings were cool, while trying not to step on them as he walked toward the door to find my dad.We expressed our thanks and continued to draw. A little while later, when he came back out with my dad, Rafael said he had been thinking about our wonderful drawings, and that he'd really love our help.He was going to sell cookies, and the profits would go to an organization that worked to save the rainforests.When asked if he wanted us to help taste the cookies, Rafael laughed and said “Of course.” But he said he also needed some artwork for the bags.He wondered if we would be up for making some sketches(草图) on paper that he could consider for the label. We said yes right away.I mean, who wouldn't want to help the rainforests—and sample some of Rafael's delicious cookies? Rafael had to leave for a meeting but promised to be back by four o'clock.“Don't worry about making the pictures perfect，” he said as he left.“Just have fun drawing.” After we read a little bit about the rainforests, my mom helped get us set up with art supplies and background music.And away we drew! Finally, about five minutes before four o'clock, we decided to stop and look at one another's work.To our great surprise, Daniel made an incredible drawing.When asked why he never told us he could draw like that, Daniel just smiled.He said he was glad we liked it and that he thought all of ours were really awesome too. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 One possible version： I liked my drawing, but after comparing it with Daniel's masterpiece, I felt like the worst artist ever.I tried to tell myself that it was just for fun and it didn't matter how good or bad my drawing was, but I couldn't shake off the feeling of disappointment. Just then, Rafael walked in and noticed my downcast expression.He asked if everything was alright and I told him how I felt.Rafael smiled and asked, “Do you want to know the secret of my yummy cookies？” “What's the secret？” I asked, expecting the answer.“It's the fun and joy in the baking process.You know, the most important thing about drawing, likewise, is not how perfect it looks, but how it makes you feel.Does your drawing make you happy? If it does, then it's a masterpiece.” When I looked closely at everyone's art, I could see what Rafael meant.Even though some of the drawings were not technically perfect, they all had a special quality that made them unique and beautiful in their own way.Mareya's and Indi's were bold and colorful, while mine was delicate and intricate.We all happily engaged in drawing and each drawing represented our own observation and imagination, which made them so special.I think Rafael's words really captured the essence of what art is all about.It's not about conforming to a certain set of rules or standards, but rather about expressing oneself in a way that brings joy and meaning to the drawer and those who view the work. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$