Unit 5 Music Words and Expressions 2 单词讲解课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Words and expressions2 新人教版 高一必修二 Unit5 1 1.通过跟读录音，熟悉本单元黑体单词读音 “absorbed in sth / sb” to “reaction”，并初步掌握重点词汇的英汉对照。 2.通过自主学习并结合老师讲解，掌握重点词汇变形及介词搭配。 Lead-in Review the words learned during last class. classical ________ energy ________ soul ________ virtual choir ________ composition ________ opportunity ________ performance ________ studio ________ ordinary ________ enable ________ prove ________ award ________ fall in love with ________ original ________ phenomenon ________ phenomena ________ capable ________ relief ________ Review the words learned during last class. 古典的 能源；能量；精力 灵魂；心灵 虚拟合唱团 成分；作品 机会；时机 表演；演技；表现 演播室 普通的；平凡的 使能够；使可能 证明；展现 v.授予；n.奖品 爱上 原来的；独创的 现象 现象（复数） 有能力的 （焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除 Self-studying Key words learning & Presentation 汉译英 1.________ 被……吸引住；专心致志 2. ________ adj. 先前的；以往的 3. ________ adj. 浪漫的n. 浪漫的人 4. ________ n. 巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 5. ________ 安装好（设备或机器） 6. ________ n. 设备；装备 7. _______参加……选拔（或试演） 8. ______ n. 天才；天资；天赋 9. ________ vt. 以为；假设 10. ________ n. 添加；加法；增加物 11. _____n. （疾）病 12. _____n. 治疗；对待；处理 13. ________ 从（那）时起 14. ________ （设法）处理；完成 15. ________ adv. 而且；此外 16. ________ n. 满足；满意；欣慰 17. ________ adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 18. ________ n. 反应；回应 absorbed in sb /sth previous romantic impact set sth up equipment try out talent assume addition disease treatment from (then)on get through moreover satisfaction various reaction 1 　absorbed in sth/sb被……吸引住；专心致志 写作佳句　When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life. 当他全神贯注于自己的音乐世界时，他觉得自己仿佛能“看到”他周围美丽的世界，就像他以前的生活中的那样。 absorb vt.　吸收；吸引(某人)注意力，使全神贯注 absorb oneself in ... 专心于；全神贯注于 absorb ... into ... 把……吸收进…… absorb ... from ... 从……中吸收…… No.2 语言知识 写作佳句　Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique culture.(应用文之活动介绍) 外国学生们全神贯注于我的一举一动，再次对这种独特的文化感到惊讶。 多维运用　(1)单句语法填空 ①Tom was so absorbed in his work that he forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting. ②At that time, he absorbed himself (he) in research to work out the problem. ③Plants can absorb nutrients from the soil. (2)句型转换(用过去分词短语作状语改写句①) ④→ Absorbed in his work, Tom forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting ． in himself from Absorbed in his work, Tom forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting No.2 语言知识 2　aim n.目的；目标　vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在 教材原句　Filled with team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. 他们充满了团队精神，作为一个整体，始终追求荣耀。 (1)without aim　 漫无目的 with the aim of ... 以……为目标；意在…… (2)aim to do/at doing sth 旨在做某事；目的是做某事 be aimed at (doing) sth 旨在……；目的在于…… (3)aimless adj. 无计划的；无目标的 (4)aimlessly adv. 无目的地；无目标地 No.2 语言知识 写作佳句　Then a discussion will be held, aimed at improving mutual understanding.(应用文之活动介绍) 然后，将举行一次讨论，目的是增进相互理解。 多维运用　(1)单句语法填空 ①This activity is aimed at improving the students' ability of listening and speaking. ②There was a time when he had nothing to do, wandering aimlessly (aimless) in the street all the day. at aimlessly No.2 语言知识 (2)同义句转换 She went to the show in order to show her singing talent. ③→She went to the show, aiming at showing/ aiming to show her singing talent ．(aim v．) ④→She went to the show with the aim of showing her singing talent ．(aim n．) aiming at showing/ aiming to show her singing talent with the aim of showing her singing talent No.2 语言知识 3 　set sth up安装好(设备或机器)；建立；设立；创办 教材原句　people to set up equipment 安装设备的人 set off 出发；使爆炸 set out 出发；动身 set out to do sth 开始做某事 set about doing sth 开始做某事 set down 写下；记下 No.2 语言知识 写作佳句　Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite and set up camp as the sun was setting.(读后续写之动作描写) 走了很长的一段路后，我们最终到达了营地，在日落时搭建了帐篷。 多维运用　(1)单句语法填空 ①After much effort, I set up the new computer in my room, and then I set down all the steps so I wouldn't forget how to do it the next time. ②As we set out/off , the sun began to rise, painting the sky in beautiful colours. (2)一句多译 他一回到家就开始读这本书。 ③The moment he arrived home, he set out to read the book ．(set out to do) ④The moment he arrived home, he set about reading the book ．(set about doing) up down out/off he set out to read the book he set about reading the book No.2 语言知识 4 　assume vt.以为；假设 教材原句　So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money? 那么我能认为这个音乐节的目的是筹集善款吗？ (1)It is assumed that ... 据认为…… (2)assuming conj. 假设；假如 assuming (that) ... 假定……；设想…… (3)assumption n. 假定；假设 写作佳句　Assuming that we are lost in the forest, we should stay calm, find a safe place to stay, and wait for help instead of wandering aimlessly.(读后续写之动作描写) 假设我们在森林中迷路了，我们应该保持冷静，找一个安全的地方待着，等待救援，而不是无目的地乱走。 No.2 语言知识 多维运用　(1)单句语法填空 ① Assuming (assume) that the plan is practical, how will you achieve it? ②Your argument is based on a completely false assumption (assume). (2)词汇升级 ③People assume that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future. It is assumed that Assuming assumption It is assumed that No.2 语言知识 5 　addition n．添加；加法；增加物 教材原句　How else could you help in addition to what has already been mentioned? 除了已经提到的这些，你还可以用什么方式给予帮助？ (1)in addition　　另外(相当于副词) in addition to 除……以外(还)(用作介词短语) (2)additional adj. 额外的；附加的 (3)additionally adv. 额外地；另外地 No.2 语言知识 写作佳句　With the addition of colourful flowers to the garden, the once dull backyard turned into an inviting space.(读后续写之环境描写) 随着五彩缤纷的花朵加入花园中，原本单调的后院变成了一个吸引人的地方。 多维运用　(1)单句语法填空 ① In addition, I can see different kinds of beautiful birds. ②Working out in the morning provides additional (addition) benefits beyond physical fitness. (2)词汇升级 ③Apart from the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. In addition to In additional In addition to No.2 语言知识 6 　get through (设法)处理；完成；设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；用完；熬过 教材原句　It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.音乐是岩石，让我倚靠，变得坚强，度过那些艰难的日子。 get down to sth/doing sth 着手认真做某事 get across 被理解；被人了解 get away with sth/doing sth 逃脱做某事的惩罚 get over 克服 get on/along with 与……相处/进展 No.2 语言知识 写作佳句　I managed to get through the game and all the pain was worth it in the end. (读后续写之人物描写) 我成功地完成了这场比赛，最终所有的痛苦都是值得的。 多维运用　(1)单句语法填空 ①I finally got down to writing my essay and worked hard to get across my ideas clearly to the readers. ②After moving to a new school, Lily worked hard to get over her shyness and found it surprisingly easy to get on well with her classmates, quickly becoming a part of their group. to across over with No.2 语言知识 (2)单句写作 ③我不知道他们是如何熬过这些寒冷的冬天的。 I don't know how they got through these cold winters ．(读后续写之心理描写) how they got through these cold winters No.2 语言知识 7 　satisfaction n．[U]满足；满意；欣慰；[C]令人满意的事物 教材原句　Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. 不仅如此，音乐还给予我希望和满足感。 (1)to one's satisfaction (＝to the satisfaction of sb) 令某人满意的是 with satisfaction 满意地 (2)satisfy vt. 满足；使满意 (3)satisfied adj. 满意的 (4)satisfying adj. 令人满意的 写作佳句　Seeing their task finished gives them a sense of satisfaction.(读后续写之心理描写) 看到任务完成了，他们感到很满意。 No.2 语言知识 多维运用　(1)单句语法填空 ①It is a satisfaction that effective measures have been taken. ②(2022·浙江卷)Seeing that the homeless were satisfied (satisfy) to receive dinners free of charge, I smiled with satisfaction. ③After a long day of hard work, sitting down to eat a warm, home­cooked meal was quite satisfying (satisfy). (2)单句写作 ④让她满意的是，这次她的学生做得很好。 To her satisfaction , her students did very well this time.(读后续写之人物描写) a satisfied with satisfying To her satisfaction No.2 语言知识 Exercise 1.All the ______ (equip) of the science lab is very expensive. 2.She could never seem to do anything right or to his ______ (satisfy). 3.Nancy's first ______ (react) to the news is a strange mixture of joy and anger. 4.The library provides us students with ______ (variety) books. 5.I don't think he is ______ (talent) in expressing himself on paper. equipment satisfaction reaction various/varied talented Homework 1. Finish the exercises I on P186、187(高效课时作业P186、187) null 337866.78 $$