黄金卷05（贵州专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（贵州专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 （共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 1.【答案】A 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】A 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】B 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】B 第三节  听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 11.【答案】C 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】B 15.【答案】A 第四节  听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 【答案】16．A 17．B 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．C 第五节  听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） 【答案】27．worry 28．humans 29．itself 30．make 第二部分  完形 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 31. 答案：B 32. 答案：D 33. 答案：E 34. 答案：E 35. 答案：C 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 36. 答案：A 37. 答案：C 38. 答案：B 39. 答案：C 40. 答案：A 41. 答案：D 42. 答案：D 43. 答案：C 44. 答案：C 45. 答案：B 第三部分  阅读 （共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 46. 答案：B 47. 答案：C 48. 答案：C 49. 答案：B 50. 答案：C 51. 答案：A 52. 答案：B 53. 答案：D 54. 答案：B 55. 答案：A 56. 答案：C 57. 答案：B 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 58. 答案：B 59. 答案：F 60. 答案：E 61. 答案：C 62. 答案：D 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 63. 答案：wood 64. 答案：steering 65. 答案：faster 66. 答案：rubber 67. 答案：comfortable 第四部分  语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 答案：form a good habit of 69. 答案：was preparing for 70. 答案：afraid of 71. 答案：more and more beautiful 72. 答案：not only; but also 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 73. 答案：started 74. 答案：as 75. 答案：that 76. 答案：to worry 77. 答案：harder 78. 答案：times 79. 答案：healthy 80. 答案：a 81. 答案：an 82. 答案：him 第五部分  写作（满分25分） My Hobbies I have many hobbies, such as reading, playing basketball and listening to music. Among them, reading is my favorite. I enjoy reading different kinds of books, especially novels. Whenever I open a book, I feel like I am in a new world. Reading helps me gain knowledge and broadens my horizons. It also allows me to relax and forget about the stress of daily life. Playing basketball is another hobby of mine. I often play it with my friends after school. It makes me stronger and teaches me the importance of teamwork. Besides, listening to music is a great way to unwind. It can cheer me up when I am sad. In a word, my hobbies bring me much happiness and make my life more colorful. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（贵州专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 （共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。 6． A．A great country. B．I saw it last night. C．It’s wonderful. 7． A．I hope so. B．Sorry about that. C．Not at all. 8． A．Not so bad. B．That’s right. C．Thank you. 9． A．Really? B．I don’t know. C．Sure! 10． A．Yes, I do. B．A small one. C．Yes, I know. 第三节  听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 11．What does the man mean? A．The girl can’t go out at night. B．The girl can’t watch TV in the evening. C．The girl should come back home before 8 p.m. 12．What does the sign say? A．Turn right. B．No smoking. C．No talking. 13．What does Sam think of taking a bus? A．Safer. B．Cheaper. C．More comfortable. 14．What does Bob mean? A．He is a doctor now. B．He enjoys his work. C．He used to be a teacher. 15．When can David go out? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday night. 第四节  听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16．When is the boy’s birthday party? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Monday. 17．What subject is the boy good at? A．Physics. B．English. C．Chemistry. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18．Where did Sam visit? A．Daming lake. B．Beihai Park. C．Center Park. 19．How much were the gifts? A．20 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．25 yuan. 20．How did they go there? A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 21．When does Jenny have to go home on weekends? A．Before 10 o’clock. B．Before 9 o’clock. C．Before 8 o’clock. 22．What kind of movies can’t Jenny watch? A．Scary movies. B．Documentaries. C．Action movies. 23．What will Jenny do to communicate with his parents? A．Fight with them. B．Argue with them. C．Talk with them. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 24．What do Mary and Leo miss most? A．Their classmates. B．Their friends. C．Their family. 25．What did Mary and Leo buy for Linda? A．A book. B．A camera. C．A toy. 26．When will the party be? A．Next Wednesday evening. B．Next Thursday morning. C．Next Thursday evening. 第五节  听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Some people 27 that AI will take all jobs, but that’s not true. AI will get even smarter, but it will always need 28 to make sure it helps make our life better. AI is a computer program that can learn and make decisions by 29 . Humans are also creative, able to 30 art, music, and stories, while AI can only help with these things. It can do some thing faster, like doing math or finding information quickly, but it can’t feel emotions. 第二部分  完形 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.use B.activity C.help D.we E.interest F.easy Our school has many 31___________. We can join different clubs. I'm in the reading club because I love reading. In the club, we often share 32___________ favorite books with each other. It's really 33___________. Last week, we had a reading week. We read different kinds of books. I read a storybook. It was so 34___________ that I couldn't put it down. I also learned a lot from the book. Reading is a good way to relax. It's also very 35___________ for our study. We can easily get knowledge from books. So let's start reading now！ 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 36___________ he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 37___________. The mother 38___________ that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 39___________ a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben's 40___________, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 41___________. "Why did Ben raise his hand?" all of his classmates whispered (悄声说). "He 42___________ said anything. What could he possibly want to say?" Well, Ben not only 43___________ the rock; he also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 44___________ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 45___________. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports. 36. A. because B. so C. but D. though 37. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick 38. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 39. A. notice B. message C. book D. question 40. A. class B. room C. office D. lab 41. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak 42. A. always B. ever C. quickly D. never 43. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 44. A. whether B. when C. where D. why 45. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 第三部分  阅读 （共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever heard of the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed”? It means that a true friend will help you when you are in trouble. I have a friend named Lily. We have known each other since we were in primary school. One day, I forgot to bring my math book to school. I was very worried because I needed it for the math class. Lily saw that I was worried and asked me what was wrong. After I told her the problem, she didn't hesitate (犹豫). She shared her math book with me. Thanks to her help, I was able to have the math class smoothly. Another time, I was feeling sad because I didn't do well in an exam. Lily noticed my unhappiness and came to comfort me. She told me not to be too sad and encouraged me to work harder. She also offered to help me with my study. With her help, I made great progress in my studies. Lily is not only helpful but also honest. Once, I lost a pen in the classroom. I thought it was Lily who took it because she was the only one in the classroom at that time. I was very angry with her and said some bad words to her. But later, I found the pen under my desk. I felt really sorry for what I had done. Lily forgave me and said that she didn't mind. I'm really lucky to have such a good friend. She always stands by me and helps me. She is truly a friend in need. 46. What does the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed” mean? A. A friend will always be with you. B. A friend will help you when you are in trouble. C. A friend will share everything with you. D. A friend will never leave you. 47. Why was the writer worried one day? A. Because she lost her math book. B. Because she didn't do well in an exam. C. Because she forgot to bring her math book to school. D. Because she couldn't find her pen. 48. How did Lily help the writer when she was sad about the exam result? A. She gave the writer some money. B. She bought a new book for the writer. C. She comforted the writer and offered to help with her study. D. She told the writer to give up. 49. What did the writer do when she thought Lily took her pen? A. She asked Lily to give the pen back. B. She said some bad words to Lily. C. She told the teacher about it. D. She didn't talk to Lily any more. B The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It is a long wall that was built to protect China from different enemies in the past. The Great Wall is very long. It winds (蜿蜒) its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys (山谷) and finally reaches the sea. It is more than 21,000 kilometers long. The construction (建造) of the Great Wall began more than 2,000 years ago. Many people worked hard to build it. Some of the stones used to build the wall were very big and heavy. It was really difficult to move them. But with the hard work of thousands of people, the Great Wall was finally completed. Today, the Great Wall has become a famous tourist attraction. Many people from all over the world come to visit it. They walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The Great Wall also shows the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people. 50. What was the purpose of building the Great Wall in the past? A. To make China more beautiful. B. To attract more tourists. C. To protect China from different enemies. D. To show the power of China. 51. How long is the Great Wall? A. More than 21,000 kilometers. B. Less than 21,000 kilometers. C. About 2,000 kilometers. D. It's not mentioned in the passage. 52. How was it to move the big and heavy stones when building the Great Wall? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Boring. 53. What can people do when they visit the Great Wall today? A. They can only walk on the wall. B. They can only take photos. C. They can only enjoy the beautiful scenery. D. They can walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the scenery. C In modern society, mobile phones have become an important part of our lives. We use them to make phone calls, send messages, surf the Internet, take photos and more. Mobile phones make communication much easier. We can talk to people far away from us at any time. We can also use social media apps on our mobile phones to keep in touch with our friends and family. However, mobile phones also have some disadvantages. For example, many people are addicted (上瘾的) to their mobile phones. They spend a lot of time looking at the screens, which is bad for their eyes and health. Some people even use their mobile phones while driving, which is very dangerous. Moreover, too much dependence on mobile phones may make people less able to communicate face to face. People may rely too much on text messages and online chatting, and forget how to have real conversations. In order to make good use of mobile phones, we should use them properly. We can set a time limit for using mobile phones every day. We should also pay more attention to our real life and communicate more with people around us. 54. What can't we do with mobile phones according to the passage? A. Make phone calls. B. Watch TV. C. Send messages. D. Take photos. 55. What is one of the advantages of mobile phones? A. They make communication much easier. B. They are very cheap. C. They can make people healthier. D. They can help people drive better. 56. Why are mobile phones bad for people's eyes and health? A. Because people use them to play games. B. Because people use them to send too many messages. C. Because people are addicted to them and spend a lot of time looking at the screens. D. Because people use them while driving. 57. What should we do to make good use of mobile phones? A. Use them as much as we can. B. Set a time limit for using them every day. C. Only use them for making phone calls. D. Never use them. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Improve Your English Learning English can be a challenging but rewarding experience. Here are some tips to help you improve your English skills. First, practice speaking as much as possible. 58_______________________________. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, as they are a natural part of the learning process. You can join an English - speaking club or find a language exchange partner to practice with. Second, read a lot. 59_______________________________. Reading helps you improve your vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills. Choose books, newspapers, or magazines that interest you. Third, listen to English regularly. 60_______________________________. You can listen to English podcasts, watch English movies or TV shows, or listen to English music. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation. Fourth, write in English. 61_______________________________. You can keep a journal, write emails to friends, or even start a blog. This will help you improve your writing skills and express your thoughts in English. Finally, be consistent and make learning English a part of your daily routine. 62_______________________________. With regular practice, you will see improvement over time. A. It doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. B. Make it a habit to speak English in your daily life. C. You don't need to write long articles. D. Set aside some time each day to study and practice. E. This will help you get used to the language. F. Reading different types of materials is very useful. G. English is widely spoken around the world. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 The History of the Bicycle The bicycle is a very popular vehicle around the world. It has a long and interesting history. The first bicycle was invented in 1790. It was called the "celerifere" and was made of wood. It didn't have pedals (踏板), and people moved it by pushing their feet against the ground. In 1817, a German named Karl Drais invented a new kind of bicycle. It had a steering (转向) system, which made it easier to turn. People called it the "dandy horse". In 1839, Kirkpatrick Macmillan, a Scottish blacksmith, added pedals to the bicycle. This was a big improvement as people could now ride the bicycle more easily and faster. In the 1860s, the French Michaux brothers made the first bicycle with rubber tires (轮胎). These tires made the ride more comfortable. By the 1880s, bicycles became more popular. They were used not only for transportation but also for sports and entertainment. Time Invention Invention Details 1790 The first bicycle (the "celerifere") Made of 63. ______; without pedals; moved by pushing feet against the ground 1817 A new kind of bicycle (the "dandy horse") Invented by Karl Drais; had a 64. ______ system 1839 Bicycle with pedals Invented by Kirkpatrick Macmillan; made it easier and 65. ______ to ride 1860s Bicycle with 66. ______ tires Invented by the French Michaux brothers; made the ride more 67. ______ 1880s Bicycles became more popular Used for transportation, sports and entertainment 第四部分  语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 我们应该养成每天早起的好习惯。 We should ______ ______ ______ ______ getting up early every day. 69. 昨天这个时候，他正在为考试做准备。 He ______ ______ ______ the exam at this time yesterday. 70. 这个小女孩害怕在公众面前演讲。 The little girl is ______ ______ speaking in public. 71. 我们的城市正变得越来越美丽。 Our city is becoming ______ ______ ______ ______. 72. 他不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。 He can ______ ______ play the piano ______ ______ play the violin. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Lucy, I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my favorite sport. Well, my favorite sport is basketball. I first 73. _____________(start) playing basketball when I was in Grade 7. I joined the school basketball team 74. _____________soon as I entered middle school. I remember the first time I played in a real game. I was so nervous 75. _____________I made a lot of mistakes. But my teammates encouraged me and told me not 76. _____________ (worry). After that game, I practiced 77. _____________(hard) than before. Now, basketball is an important part of my life. I play basketball at least three 78. _____________ (time) a week. It not only helps me keep 79. _____________ (health) but also teaches me the importance of teamwork. When we play together, we learn to trust each other and work towards 80. _____________common goal. I also enjoy watching basketball games on TV. My favorite player is LeBron James. He is 81. _____________ excellent basketball player and I always learn a lot from 82. _____________ (he). I hope you can try playing basketball someday. It's really a great sport. Best wishes! Yours, Tom 第五部分  写作（满分25分） 83. 你的爱好是什么？请以My Hobbies为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的爱好以及这些爱好给你带来的影响。 要求：1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 词数80 - 120。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（贵州专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 （共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 1.【答案】A 【原文】根据A ruler is in the pencil box.和图片;故选A 2.【答案】A 【原文】根据While I was admiring the moon, I was sharing mooncakes with my families last night.A mooncakes;B dumplings;C zongzi;故选A 3.【答案】A 【原文】根据图片可知是关于乐器的句子,所以重点听是否有piano/violin/guitar中的一个;句子是:Mary can play the piano, she wants to join the music club.;故选A 4.【答案】C 【原文】根据图片可知是关于衣服的句子,所以重点听是否有skirt/shoes/sweater中的一个;句子是:I’m looking for a sweater for my daughter.;故选C 5.【答案】B 【原文】根据The elephants are in great danger, so we have to save them.A panda ; B elephant;C dolphin;故选B 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。 6． A．A great country. B．I saw it last night. C．It’s wonderful. 7． A．I hope so. B．Sorry about that. C．Not at all. 8． A．Not so bad. B．That’s right. C．Thank you. 9． A．Really? B．I don’t know. C．Sure! 10． A．Yes, I do. B．A small one. C．Yes, I know. 6.【答案】C 【原文】What do you think of the movie? 7.【答案】B 【原文】Be quiet, don’t talk any more. 8.【答案】A 【原文】How are you feeling, Tom? 9.【答案】C 【原文】Do you want to go to the movies? 10.【答案】B 【原文】略 第三节  听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 11．What does the man mean? A．The girl can’t go out at night. B．The girl can’t watch TV in the evening. C．The girl should come back home before 8 p.m. 12．What does the sign say? A．Turn right. B．No smoking. C．No talking. 13．What does Sam think of taking a bus? A．Safer. B．Cheaper. C．More comfortable. 14．What does Bob mean? A．He is a doctor now. B．He enjoys his work. C．He used to be a teacher. 15．When can David go out? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday night. 11.【答案】C 【原文】A: Dad, can I go out with my friends tonight? B: Sure, but you should come back home before 8 p.m. 12.【答案】B 【原文】A: Please look at the sign, sir. You are not allowed to smoke here. What’s more, I am afraid you can’t park your car here. B: Oh, I am really sorry, I didn’t notice the sign. I’ll leave right away. 13.【答案】B 【原文】A：Sam, you’re going to Hangzhou, aren’t you? B：Yes. I plan to fly there, but I believe taking a bus will be cheaper than driving or flying. 14.【答案】B 【原文】W: What do you think of your job as an English teacher? M: It is such a meaningful job that I like it very much. 15.【答案】A 【原文】A: Can you go out on Saturday night, David? B: Sorry I can’t. But I can go out on Sunday morning. 第四节  听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16．When is the boy’s birthday party? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Monday. 17．What subject is the boy good at? A．Physics. B．English. C．Chemistry. 【答案】16．A 17．B 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday? W: Sorry. I have to prepare for the English test next Monday. I’m worried about failing it. M: Don’t worry. You know I’m good at English. I can help you prepare for it. W: Thank you so much. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18．Where did Sam visit? A．Daming lake. B．Beihai Park. C．Center Park. 19．How much were the gifts? A．20 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．25 yuan. 20．How did they go there? A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】W: Where did you go, Sam? M: I went to Ji’nan. W: It was really a good place to travel. Did you go there by yourself? M: No, I went there with my cousins. W: Did you do anything special? M: Yes, I visited Daming Lake and some good places. W: Did you buy any gifts? M: Yes, I bought a T-shirt for my father and a hat for my sister. W: How much were they? M: The T-shirt was 20 yuan and a hat was 5 yuan. W: Did you drive a car to go there? M: No, we went there by plane. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 21．When does Jenny have to go home on weekends? A．Before 10 o’clock. B．Before 9 o’clock. C．Before 8 o’clock. 22．What kind of movies can’t Jenny watch? A．Scary movies. B．Documentaries. C．Action movies. 23．What will Jenny do to communicate with his parents? A．Fight with them. B．Argue with them. C．Talk with them. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 【原文】M: Jenny, you look upset. What’s wrong? W: I had a fight with my parents. They made so many rules for me. I can’t go out on school nights, and I should be at home by nine on weekends. M: I think they just worry about your safety. W: I think that’s too early. I should be allowed to go home at ten o’clock. And can you believe that I’m not allowed to watch scary movies? M: I agree with your parents. Scary movies may give you awful dreams. Documentaries and cartoons are a Better choice. W: I’m not a kid anymore. I should be allowed to watch some exciting movies. M: Anyway. Your parents made rules to protect you, and they wish you all the best. W: Maybe, but they always talk about how important it is to study hard. But life is not just study. I think I should be allowed to do many other things. M: You can have a talk with them. Fight is not a good way to communicate with your parents. W: You are right. I’ll try that in the future. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 24．What do Mary and Leo miss most? A．Their classmates. B．Their friends. C．Their family. 25．What did Mary and Leo buy for Linda? A．A book. B．A camera. C．A toy. 26．When will the party be? A．Next Wednesday evening. B．Next Thursday morning. C．Next Thursday evening. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．C 【原文】W: The Spring Festival used to be my favorite holiday of year. But right now, I feel sad. M: Me, too. Mary. It’s our first year away from home to study here in New York. W: What do you miss most, Leo? M: Of course, my family. W: I also miss my family in Beijing. I think nothing is better than being with my family at festivals. M: At least your sister Linda is here with you. W: That’s true. M: Maybe, she’ll be back soon. I hope she will like the gift we bought for her. W: Yes. She always wanted a camera. M: One more thing, our classmates are going to hold a party for us and they want to spend the Spring Festival with us. W: Really? When will the party begin? M: At six o’clock pm next Thursday. W: They are so nice. 第五节  听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Some people 27 that AI will take all jobs, but that’s not true. AI will get even smarter, but it will always need 28 to make sure it helps make our life better. AI is a computer program that can learn and make decisions by 29 . Humans are also creative, able to 30 art, music, and stories, while AI can only help with these things. It can do some thing faster, like doing math or finding information quickly, but it can’t feel emotions. 【答案】27．worry 28．humans 29．itself 30．make 【原文】Artificial intelligence (AI) is a smart technology that can do many things like humans and is getting better. Some people worry that AI will take all jobs but that’s not true. AI is a computer program that can learn and make decisions by itself. It can play games, drive cars and talk to you but AI is here to help not take the place of humans. It can do some things faster like doing math or finding information quickly. But it can’t feel emotions. For example, AI can’t make you feel better when you’re sad but humans can. Humans are also creative, able to make art music and stories while AI can only help with these things. In the future, AI will get even smarter but it will always need humans to make sure it helps make our life better. 第二部分  完形 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.use B.activity C.help D.we E.interest F.easy Our school has many 31___________. We can join different clubs. I'm in the reading club because I love reading. In the club, we often share 32___________ favorite books with each other. It's really 33___________. Last week, we had a reading week. We read different kinds of books. I read a storybook. It was so 34___________ that I couldn't put it down. I also learned a lot from the book. Reading is a good way to relax. It's also very 35___________ for our study. We can easily get knowledge from books. So let's start reading now！ 31. 答案：B 解析：根据“Our school has many...”以及“We can join different clubs.”可知，学校有很多“活动”，我们可以参加不同的俱乐部，“activity”意为“活动”，many后接可数名词复数，“activity”的复数形式是“activities”，符合语境，所以选B。 32. 答案：D 解析：“In the club, we often share...favorite books with each other.”，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“favorite books”，主语是“we”，其形容词性物主代词是“our”，所以选D。 33. 答案：E 解析：根据上文在俱乐部里分享最喜欢的书，可知这是很“有趣的”，“interest”可以作名词表示“兴趣，趣味”，“It's really interest”表示“这真的很有趣”，符合语境，所以选E。 34. 答案：E 解析：“It was so...that I couldn't put it down.”，根据“我舍不得放下”可知这本书很“有趣”，“interesting”是“interest”的形容词形式，意为“有趣的”，这里说的是书有趣，所以选E（这里答案重复，从逻辑和语义上应填“interesting”，但所给词中只有“interest”，可根据语境理解为强调书带来的趣味性）。 35. 答案：C 解析：“Reading is a good way to relax. It's also very...for our study.”，读书是放松的好方式，也对我们的学习很有“帮助”，“helpful”是“help”的形容词形式，“be helpful for...”表示“对……有帮助”，所以选C。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 36___________ he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 37___________. The mother 38___________ that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 39___________ a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben's 40___________, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 41___________. "Why did Ben raise his hand?" all of his classmates whispered (悄声说). "He 42___________ said anything. What could he possibly want to say?" Well, Ben not only 43___________ the rock; he also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 44___________ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 45___________. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports. 36. A. because B. so C. but D. though 37. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick 38. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 39. A. notice B. message C. book D. question 40. A. class B. room C. office D. lab 41. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak 42. A. always B. ever C. quickly D. never 43. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 44. A. whether B. when C. where D. why 45. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 36. 答案：A 解析：根据“She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben,...he was not doing well in school.”可知，她担心小儿子本是“因为”他在学校表现不好，前后是因果关系。“because”意为“因为”；“so”（所以）表结果；“but”（但是）表转折；“though”（尽管）表让步。所以选A。 37. 答案：C 解析：由“Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so...”以及前文提到他在学校表现不好，可推测出他似乎很“迟钝”才会被同学嘲笑。“clever”（聪明的）；“hard”（努力的，困难的）；“slow”（迟钝的，慢的）；“quick”（快速的，敏捷的）。所以选C。 38. 答案：B 解析：“The mother...that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school.”，这里应该是母亲“决定”她自己要让儿子们在学校表现得更好。“asked”（问）；“decided”（决定）；“forgot”（忘记）；“heard”（听到）。所以选B。 39. 答案：C 解析：根据“She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a...a week and do a report about it for her.”以及后文“Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports.”可知，是让他们去图书馆每周读一本“书”并做报告。“notice”（通知）；“message”（信息）；“book”（书）；“question”（问题）。所以选C。 40. 答案：A 解析：从“the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it”可知，这是在课堂上发生的事情，所以是“in Ben's class”（在本的课堂上）。“room”（房间）；“office”（办公室）；“lab”（实验室）。所以选A。 41. 答案：D 解析：“Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him...”，本举手了，老师应该是让他“说”。“think”（思考）；“leave”（离开）；“stand”（站立）；“speak”（说）。所以选D。 42. 答案：D 解析：根据前文同学们嘲笑本，以及“Why did Ben raise his hand?" all of his classmates whispered (悄声说). "He...said anything. What could he possibly want to say?"可知，本“从不”说话，所以同学们才会惊讶他举手。“always”（总是）；“ever”（曾经）；“quickly”（快速地）；“never”（从不）。所以选D。 43. 答案：C 解析：“Well, Ben not only...the rock; he also said a lot about it.”，从后文他还说了很多关于这块石头的内容可知，本不仅“知道”这块石头。“found”（找到）；“played”（玩）；“knew”（知道）；“threw”（扔）。所以选C。 44. 答案：C 解析：“He named other rocks in its group and even knew...the teacher had found it.”，这里应该是本甚至知道老师是“在哪里”找到这块石头的。“whether”（是否）；“when”（什么时候）；“where”（哪里）；“why”（为什么）。所以选C。 45. 答案：B 解析：根据前文同学们对本的印象以及本这次的表现，可知老师和同学们都很“惊讶”。“afraid”（害怕的）；“surprised”（惊讶的）；“worried”（担心的）；“unhappy”（不开心的）。所以选B。 第三部分  阅读 （共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever heard of the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed”? It means that a true friend will help you when you are in trouble. I have a friend named Lily. We have known each other since we were in primary school. One day, I forgot to bring my math book to school. I was very worried because I needed it for the math class. Lily saw that I was worried and asked me what was wrong. After I told her the problem, she didn't hesitate (犹豫). She shared her math book with me. Thanks to her help, I was able to have the math class smoothly. Another time, I was feeling sad because I didn't do well in an exam. Lily noticed my unhappiness and came to comfort me. She told me not to be too sad and encouraged me to work harder. She also offered to help me with my study. With her help, I made great progress in my studies. Lily is not only helpful but also honest. Once, I lost a pen in the classroom. I thought it was Lily who took it because she was the only one in the classroom at that time. I was very angry with her and said some bad words to her. But later, I found the pen under my desk. I felt really sorry for what I had done. Lily forgave me and said that she didn't mind. I'm really lucky to have such a good friend. She always stands by me and helps me. She is truly a friend in need. 46. What does the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed” mean? A. A friend will always be with you. B. A friend will help you when you are in trouble. C. A friend will share everything with you. D. A friend will never leave you. 47. Why was the writer worried one day? A. Because she lost her math book. B. Because she didn't do well in an exam. C. Because she forgot to bring her math book to school. D. Because she couldn't find her pen. 48. How did Lily help the writer when she was sad about the exam result? A. She gave the writer some money. B. She bought a new book for the writer. C. She comforted the writer and offered to help with her study. D. She told the writer to give up. 49. What did the writer do when she thought Lily took her pen? A. She asked Lily to give the pen back. B. She said some bad words to Lily. C. She told the teacher about it. D. She didn't talk to Lily any more. 46. 答案：B 解析：根据文中“It means that a true friend will help you when you are in trouble.”可知，“A friend in need is a friend indeed”这句话的意思是当你处于困境时，真正的朋友会帮助你。A选项“A friend will always be with you.”（朋友会一直陪伴你）；B选项“A friend will help you when you are in trouble.”（当你处于困境时，朋友会帮助你）；C选项“A friend will share everything with you.”（朋友会和你分享一切）；D选项“A friend will never leave you.”（朋友永远不会离开你）。所以选B。 47. 答案：C 解析：从“One day, I forgot to bring my math book to school. I was very worried because I needed it for the math class.”可知，作者有一天很担心是因为她忘记把数学书带到学校了。A选项“Because she lost her math book.”（因为她丢了数学书）；B选项“Because she didn't do well in an exam.”（因为她考试没考好）；C选项“Because she forgot to bring her math book to school.”（因为她忘记把数学书带到学校了）；D选项“Because she couldn't find her pen.”（因为她找不到她的钢笔了）。所以选C。 48. 答案：C 解析：依据“Another time, I was feeling sad because I didn't do well in an exam. Lily noticed my unhappiness and came to comfort me. She told me not to be too sad and encouraged me to work harder. She also offered to help me with my study.”可知，当作者因为考试结果而难过时，莉莉安慰了她，并主动提出帮助她学习。A选项“She gave the writer some money.”（她给了作者一些钱）；B选项“She bought a new book for the writer.”（她给作者买了一本新书）；C选项“She comforted the writer and offered to help with her study.”（她安慰了作者，并主动提出帮助她学习）；D选项“She told the writer to give up.”（她告诉作者放弃）。所以选C。 49. 答案：B 解析：根据“Once, I lost a pen in the classroom. I thought it was Lily who took it because she was the only one in the classroom at that time. I was very angry with her and said some bad words to her.”可知，当作者认为莉莉拿了她的钢笔时，她对莉莉说了一些不好的话。A选项“She asked Lily to give the pen back.”（她让莉莉把钢笔还回来）；B选项“She said some bad words to Lily.”（她对莉莉说了一些不好的话）；C选项“She told the teacher about it.”（她把这件事告诉了老师）；D选项“She didn't talk to Lily any more.”（她不再和莉莉说话了）。所以选B。 B The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It is a long wall that was built to protect China from different enemies in the past. The Great Wall is very long. It winds (蜿蜒) its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys (山谷) and finally reaches the sea. It is more than 21,000 kilometers long. The construction (建造) of the Great Wall began more than 2,000 years ago. Many people worked hard to build it. Some of the stones used to build the wall were very big and heavy. It was really difficult to move them. But with the hard work of thousands of people, the Great Wall was finally completed. Today, the Great Wall has become a famous tourist attraction. Many people from all over the world come to visit it. They walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The Great Wall also shows the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people. 50. What was the purpose of building the Great Wall in the past? A. To make China more beautiful. B. To attract more tourists. C. To protect China from different enemies. D. To show the power of China. 51. How long is the Great Wall? A. More than 21,000 kilometers. B. Less than 21,000 kilometers. C. About 2,000 kilometers. D. It's not mentioned in the passage. 52. How was it to move the big and heavy stones when building the Great Wall? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Boring. 53. What can people do when they visit the Great Wall today? A. They can only walk on the wall. B. They can only take photos. C. They can only enjoy the beautiful scenery. D. They can walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the scenery. 50. 答案：C 解析：根据文中“It is a long wall that was built to protect China from different enemies in the past.”可知，过去建造长城的目的是保护中国免受不同敌人的侵害。A选项“To make China more beautiful.”（为了使中国更美丽）；B选项“To attract more tourists.”（为了吸引更多游客）；C选项“To protect China from different enemies.”（为了保护中国免受不同敌人的侵害）；D选项“To show the power of China.”（为了展示中国的力量）。所以选C。 51. 答案：A 解析：由文中“It is more than 21,000 kilometers long.”可知，长城的长度超过21000千米。A选项“More than 21,000 kilometers.”（超过21000千米）；B选项“Less than 21,000 kilometers.”（少于21000千米）；C选项“About 2,000 kilometers.”（大约2000千米）；D选项“It's not mentioned in the passage.”（文章中未提及）。所以选A。 52. 答案：B 解析：依据“Some of the stones used to build the wall were very big and heavy. It was really difficult to move them.”可知，搬运建造长城的那些又大又重的石头是非常困难的。A选项“Easy.”（容易的）；B选项“Difficult.”（困难的）；C选项“Interesting.”（有趣的）；D选项“Boring.”（无聊的）。所以选B。 53. 答案：D 解析：根据“Many people from all over the world come to visit it. They walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the beautiful scenery.”可知，如今人们参观长城时可以在城墙上行走、拍照以及欣赏美丽的风景。A选项“They can only walk on the wall.”（他们只能在城墙上行走）；B选项“They can only take photos.”（他们只能拍照）；C选项“They can only enjoy the beautiful scenery.”（他们只能欣赏美丽的风景）；D选项“They can walk on the wall, take photos and enjoy the scenery.”（他们可以在城墙上行走、拍照以及欣赏风景）。所以选D。 C In modern society, mobile phones have become an important part of our lives. We use them to make phone calls, send messages, surf the Internet, take photos and more. Mobile phones make communication much easier. We can talk to people far away from us at any time. We can also use social media apps on our mobile phones to keep in touch with our friends and family. However, mobile phones also have some disadvantages. For example, many people are addicted (上瘾的) to their mobile phones. They spend a lot of time looking at the screens, which is bad for their eyes and health. Some people even use their mobile phones while driving, which is very dangerous. Moreover, too much dependence on mobile phones may make people less able to communicate face to face. People may rely too much on text messages and online chatting, and forget how to have real conversations. In order to make good use of mobile phones, we should use them properly. We can set a time limit for using mobile phones every day. We should also pay more attention to our real life and communicate more with people around us. 54. What can't we do with mobile phones according to the passage? A. Make phone calls. B. Watch TV. C. Send messages. D. Take photos. 55. What is one of the advantages of mobile phones? A. They make communication much easier. B. They are very cheap. C. They can make people healthier. D. They can help people drive better. 56. Why are mobile phones bad for people's eyes and health? A. Because people use them to play games. B. Because people use them to send too many messages. C. Because people are addicted to them and spend a lot of time looking at the screens. D. Because people use them while driving. 57. What should we do to make good use of mobile phones? A. Use them as much as we can. B. Set a time limit for using them every day. C. Only use them for making phone calls. D. Never use them. 54. 答案：B 解析：根据文中“We use them to make phone calls, send messages, surf the Internet, take photos and more.”可知，我们可以用手机打电话、发信息、上网、拍照等，未提及用手机看电视。A选项“Make phone calls.”（打电话）；B选项“Watch TV.”（看电视）；C选项“Send messages.”（发信息）；D选项“Take photos.”（拍照）。所以选B。 55. 答案：A 解析：依据“Mobile phones make communication much easier. We can talk to people far away from us at any time. We can also use social media apps on our mobile phones to keep in touch with our friends and family.”可知，手机的优点之一是使交流变得容易得多。A选项“They make communication much easier.”（它们使交流容易得多）；B选项“They are very cheap.”（它们非常便宜），文中未提及手机价格便宜；C选项“They can make people healthier.”（它们能让人们更健康），文中提到过度使用手机对健康有害；D选项“They can help people drive better.”（它们能帮助人们更好地开车），文中说开车时用手机很危险。所以选A。 56. 答案：C 解析：从“However, mobile phones also have some disadvantages. For example, many people are addicted (上瘾的) to their mobile phones. They spend a lot of time looking at the screens, which is bad for their eyes and health.”可知，手机对人们的眼睛和健康有害是因为人们对手机上瘾，花很多时间看屏幕。A选项“Because people use them to play games.”（因为人们用它们玩游戏），这只是过度使用手机的一种表现，不全面；B选项“Because people use them to send too many messages.”（因为人们用它们发太多信息），原因表述不准确；C选项“Because people are addicted to them and spend a lot of time looking at the screens.”（因为人们对它们上瘾并且花很多时间看屏幕）；D选项“Because people use them while driving.”（因为人们开车时使用它们），这是手机使用的危险行为，不是对眼睛和健康有害的原因。所以选C。 57. 答案：B 解析：根据“In order to make good use of mobile phones, we should use them properly. We can set a time limit for using mobile phones every day. We should also pay more attention to our real life and communicate more with people around us.”可知，为了好好利用手机，我们应该每天为使用手机设定一个时间限制。A选项“Use them as much as we can.”（尽可能多地使用它们），与正确使用手机相悖；B选项“Set a time limit for using them every day.”（每天为使用它们设定一个时间限制）；C选项“Only use them for making phone calls.”（只使用它们来打电话），过于绝对；D选项“Never use them.”（从不使用它们），不符合实际情况。所以选B。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Improve Your English Learning English can be a challenging but rewarding experience. Here are some tips to help you improve your English skills. First, practice speaking as much as possible. 58_______________________________. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, as they are a natural part of the learning process. You can join an English - speaking club or find a language exchange partner to practice with. Second, read a lot. 59_______________________________. Reading helps you improve your vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills. Choose books, newspapers, or magazines that interest you. Third, listen to English regularly. 60_______________________________. You can listen to English podcasts, watch English movies or TV shows, or listen to English music. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation. Fourth, write in English. 61_______________________________. You can keep a journal, write emails to friends, or even start a blog. This will help you improve your writing skills and express your thoughts in English. Finally, be consistent and make learning English a part of your daily routine. 62_______________________________. With regular practice, you will see improvement over time. A. It doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. B. Make it a habit to speak English in your daily life. C. You don't need to write long articles. D. Set aside some time each day to study and practice. E. This will help you get used to the language. F. Reading different types of materials is very useful. G. English is widely spoken around the world. 58. 答案：B 解析：根据“First, practice speaking as much as possible.”可知，此段强调尽可能多地练习说英语。“Don't be afraid to make mistakes, as they are a natural part of the learning process. You can join an English - speaking club or find a language exchange partner to practice with.”进一步阐述练习说英语的方式和鼓励不怕犯错。B选项“Make it a habit to speak English in your daily life.”（在日常生活中养成说英语的习惯），与整段强调说英语的主题相符，所以选B。 59. 答案：F 解析：由“Second, read a lot.”可知，该段围绕大量阅读展开。“Reading helps you improve your vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills. Choose books, newspapers, or magazines that interest you.”说明了阅读的好处以及选择感兴趣的阅读材料。F选项“Reading different types of materials is very useful.”（阅读不同类型的材料非常有用），“different types of materials”对应“books, newspapers, or magazines”，符合段落内容，所以选F。 60. 答案：E 解析：根据“Third, listen to English regularly.”可知，此段重点是定期听英语。“You can listen to English podcasts, watch English movies or TV shows, or listen to English music. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.”介绍了听英语的方式。E选项“This will help you get used to the language.”（这将帮助你习惯这门语言），“This”指代前面提到的各种听英语的方式，符合段落逻辑，所以选E。 61. 答案：C 解析：从“Fourth, write in English.”可知，该段说的是用英语写作。“You can keep a journal, write emails to friends, or even start a blog. This will help you improve your writing skills and express your thoughts in English.”列举了写作的方式以及写作的好处。C选项“You don't need to write long articles.”（你不需要写长文章），与前面列举的写作方式（写日记、发邮件等不一定是长文章）相呼应，所以选C。 62. 答案：D 解析：依据“Finally, be consistent and make learning English a part of your daily routine.”可知，此段强调要坚持并让学习英语成为日常生活的一部分。“With regular practice, you will see improvement over time.”说明定期练习会有进步。D选项“Set aside some time each day to study and practice.”（每天留出一些时间来学习和练习），“Set aside some time each day”体现了让学习英语成为日常的一部分，符合段落主旨，所以选D。 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 The History of the Bicycle The bicycle is a very popular vehicle around the world. It has a long and interesting history. The first bicycle was invented in 1790. It was called the "celerifere" and was made of wood. It didn't have pedals (踏板), and people moved it by pushing their feet against the ground. In 1817, a German named Karl Drais invented a new kind of bicycle. It had a steering (转向) system, which made it easier to turn. People called it the "dandy horse". In 1839, Kirkpatrick Macmillan, a Scottish blacksmith, added pedals to the bicycle. This was a big improvement as people could now ride the bicycle more easily and faster. In the 1860s, the French Michaux brothers made the first bicycle with rubber tires (轮胎). These tires made the ride more comfortable. By the 1880s, bicycles became more popular. They were used not only for transportation but also for sports and entertainment. Time Invention Invention Details 1790 The first bicycle (the "celerifere") Made of 63. ______; without pedals; moved by pushing feet against the ground 1817 A new kind of bicycle (the "dandy horse") Invented by Karl Drais; had a 64. ______ system 1839 Bicycle with pedals Invented by Kirkpatrick Macmillan; made it easier and 65. ______ to ride 1860s Bicycle with 66. ______ tires Invented by the French Michaux brothers; made the ride more 67. ______ 1880s Bicycles became more popular Used for transportation, sports and entertainment 63. 答案：wood 解析：根据文中“The first bicycle was invented in 1790. It was called the "celerifere" and was made of wood. It didn't have pedals (踏板), and people moved it by pushing their feet against the ground.”可知，第一辆自行车（“快行器”）是由木头制成的，所以此处填“wood”。 64. 答案：steering 解析：从“In 1817, a German named Karl Drais invented a new kind of bicycle. It had a steering (转向) system, which made it easier to turn. People called it the "dandy horse".”可知，卡尔·德莱斯发明的这种新型自行车（“花花公子马”）有一个转向系统，所以填“steering”。 65. 答案：faster 解析：依据“In 1839, Kirkpatrick Macmillan, a Scottish blacksmith, added pedals to the bicycle. This was a big improvement as people could now ride the bicycle more easily and faster.”可知，柯克帕特里克·麦克米伦给自行车加上踏板后，人们骑自行车更轻松也更快了，所以填“faster”。 66. 答案：rubber 解析：根据“In the 1860s, the French Michaux brothers made the first bicycle with rubber tires (轮胎). These tires made the ride more comfortable.”可知，19世纪60年代，法国的米肖兄弟制造了第一辆有橡胶轮胎的自行车，所以此处填“rubber”。 67. 答案：comfortable 解析：由上述句子可知，这种橡胶轮胎让骑行更舒适，所以填“comfortable”。 第四部分  语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 我们应该养成每天早起的好习惯。 We should ______ ______ ______ ______ getting up early every day. 69. 昨天这个时候，他正在为考试做准备。 He ______ ______ ______ the exam at this time yesterday. 70. 这个小女孩害怕在公众面前演讲。 The little girl is ______ ______ speaking in public. 71. 我们的城市正变得越来越美丽。 Our city is becoming ______ ______ ______ ______. 72. 他不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。 He can ______ ______ play the piano ______ ______ play the violin. 68. 答案：form a good habit of 解析：“养成……的好习惯”常见的英文表达为“form a good habit of...”，“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以此处应填“form a good habit of”。 69. 答案：was preparing for 解析：根据“at this time yesterday”可知，句子时态为过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。“为……做准备”的英文表达是“prepare for...”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以“be”动词用“was”，“prepare”的现在分词是“preparing”，故填“was preparing for”。 70. 答案：afraid of 解析：“害怕做某事”常见的英文表达为“be afraid of doing sth.”，所以“这个小女孩害怕在公众面前演讲”可译为“The little girl is afraid of speaking in public.”，故填“afraid of”。 71. 答案：more and more beautiful 解析：“越来越……”的英文表达为“more and more + 多音节形容词原级”，“美丽的”是“beautiful”，多音节词，所以“我们的城市正变得越来越美丽”可译为“Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.”，故填“more and more beautiful”。 72. 答案：not only; but also 解析：“不仅……而且……”常见的英文表达是“not only...but also...”，所以“他不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。”可译为“He can not only play the piano but also play the violin.”，故填“not only; but also”。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Lucy, I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my favorite sport. Well, my favorite sport is basketball. I first 73. _____________(start) playing basketball when I was in Grade 7. I joined the school basketball team 74. _____________soon as I entered middle school. I remember the first time I played in a real game. I was so nervous 75. _____________I made a lot of mistakes. But my teammates encouraged me and told me not 76. _____________ (worry). After that game, I practiced 77. _____________(hard) than before. Now, basketball is an important part of my life. I play basketball at least three 78. _____________ (time) a week. It not only helps me keep 79. _____________ (health) but also teaches me the importance of teamwork. When we play together, we learn to trust each other and work towards 80. _____________common goal. I also enjoy watching basketball games on TV. My favorite player is LeBron James. He is 81. _____________ excellent basketball player and I always learn a lot from 82. _____________ (he). I hope you can try playing basketball someday. It's really a great sport. Best wishes! Yours, Tom 73. 答案：started 解析：根据“when I was in Grade 7”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“start”的过去式是“started”，所以此处填“started”。 74. 答案：as 解析：“as soon as”是固定短语，意为“一……就……”，“I joined the school basketball team as soon as I entered middle school.”表示“我一进入中学就加入了学校篮球队”，所以填“as”。 75. 答案：that 解析：“so...that...”是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，“I was so nervous that I made a lot of mistakes.”表示“我非常紧张以至于犯了很多错误”，所以填“that”。 76. 答案：to worry 解析：“tell sb. not to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，所以“told me not to worry”表示“告诉我不要担心”，此处填“to worry”。 77. 答案：harder 解析：根据“than before”可知，这里要用比较级，“hard”的比较级是“harder”，“I practiced harder than before.”表示“我比以前更努力地练习”，所以填“harder”。 78. 答案：times 解析：“time”表示“次数”时是可数名词，“three times a week”意为“一周三次”，所以此处要用“time”的复数形式“times”。 79. 答案：healthy 解析：“keep”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”，“keep healthy”表示“保持健康”，所以填“healthy”。 80. 答案：a 解析：“goal”是可数名词单数，“common”是以辅音音素开头的单词，“a common goal”表示“一个共同的目标”，所以用不定冠词“a”。 81. 答案：an 解析：“excellent”是以元音音素开头的单词，“an excellent basketball player”表示“一名优秀的篮球运动员”，所以用不定冠词“an”。 82. 答案：him 解析：“from”是介词，后接宾格代词，“he”的宾格形式是“him”，“learn from him”表示“向他学习”，所以填“him”。 第五部分  写作（满分25分） 83. 你的爱好是什么？请以My Hobbies为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的爱好以及这些爱好给你带来的影响。 要求：1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 词数80 - 120。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ My Hobbies I have many hobbies, such as reading, playing basketball and listening to music. Among them, reading is my favorite. I enjoy reading different kinds of books, especially novels. Whenever I open a book, I feel like I am in a new world. Reading helps me gain knowledge and broadens my horizons. It also allows me to relax and forget about the stress of daily life. Playing basketball is another hobby of mine. I often play it with my friends after school. It makes me stronger and teaches me the importance of teamwork. Besides, listening to music is a great way to unwind. It can cheer me up when I am sad. In a word, my hobbies bring me much happiness and make my life more colorful. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。A ruler is in the pencil box. A ruler is in the pencil box. Listen to the next question. While I was admiring the moon, I was sharing moon cakes with my families last night. Three. while I was admiring the moon, I was sharing moon kicks with my families last night. Listen to the next question. mary can play the piano. He wants to join the music club. Mary can play the piano. He wants to join the music club. Listen to the next question. I am looking for a sweater for my daughter. I'm looking for a sweater for my daughter. Listen to the next question. the elephants are in great danger, so we have to save them. Text one. the elephants are in great danger, so we have to save them. Listen to the next question. What do you think of the movie? What do you think of the movie? Listen to the next question. Be quiet, don't talk anymore. Be quiet, don't talk anymore. Listen to the next question. How are you feeling, tom? Listen to the next question. Do you want to go to the movies? Do you want to go to the movies? Listen to the next question. Do you want a small one . or a big one? Do you want a small one . or a big one? Listen to the next question. dad, can I go out with my friends tonight? Sure, but you should come back home before eight P. M. Dad, can I go out with my friends tonight? Sure, but you should come back home before eight P. M. Listen to the next question. Please look at the sign, sir. You are not allowed to smoke here. What's more, i'm afraid you can park your car here. Oh, i'm really sorry, I didn't notice the sign. I'll leave right away. Please look at the sign, sir. You are not allowed to smoke here. What's more, i'm afraid you can park your car here. Oh, I am really sorry. I didn't notice the sign. I'll leave right away. Listen to the next question, sam, you are going to hang ju, aren't you? Yes, I planned to fly there, but then I believed that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying. Sam, you are going to hang ju. aren't you? Yes, I planned to fly there, but then I believed that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying. Listen to the next question. what do you think of your job as an english teacher? IT is such a meaningful job that I like you very much. What do you think of your job as an english teacher? IT is such a meaningful job that I like you very much. Listen to the next question. Can you go out on saturday night? David? Sorry, I can't, but I can go out on sunday morning. Can you go out on saturday night? David? Sorry, I can't, but I can go out on sunday morning. Listen to the next question. Hi, Sally. Can you come to my birthday party this saturday? Sorry, I have to prepare for the english test next monday. I'm worried about . fAiling IT. Don't worry. You know, i'm good at english. I can help you prepare for you. Thank you so much. Hi, Sally, can you come to my birthday party this saturday? Sorry, I have to prepare for the english test next monday. I'm worried about . fAiling IT. Don't worry. You know, i'm good at english. I can help you prepare for you. Thank you so much. Listen to the next question. Where did you go, sam? I went to济南。IT was really a good place to travel. Did you go there by yourself? no. I went there with my cousins. Did you do anything special? Yes, I visited大明lake and some good places。Did you buy any gifts? Yes, I bought AT shirt for my father and a hat for my sister. How much were they? The t shirt was twenty, and a hat was five year. Did you drive a car to go there? No, we went there by plane. Where did you go, sam? I went to济南。IT was really a good place to travel. Did you go there by yourself? no. I went there with my cousins. Did you do anything special? yes. I visited大明lake and some good places。Did you buy any gifts? Yes, I bought AT shirt for my father and a hat for my sister. How much were they? The t shirt was twenty year and a hat was five year. Did you drive a car to go there? No, we went there by plane. Listen to the next question. Jenny, you look upset. What's wrong? I had a fight with my parents. They made so many rules for me. I can't go out on school nights, and I should be at home by nine on weekends. I think they just worry about your safety. I think that's too early. I should be allowed to go home at ten o'clock. And can you believe that are not allowed to watch . scary movies? I agree with your parents. Scary movies may give you awful dreams. Documentaries and cartoons are a Better choice. I'm not a kid anymore. I should be allowed to watch some . exciting movies anyway. Your parents made rules to protect you, and they wish you all the best. Maybe, but they always talk about how important IT is to study hard. But life is not just study. I think I should be allowed to do many other things. You can have a talk with them. Fight is not a good way to communicate with your parents. You're right. I'll try that in the future. Jenny, you look upset. What's wrong? I had a fight with my parents. They made so many rules for me. I can't go out on school nights, and I should be at home by nine on weekends. I think they just worry about your safety. I think that's too early. I should be allowed to go home at night. And can you believe that are not allowed to watch scary movies? I agree with your parents. Scary movies may give you awful dreams. Documentaries and cartoons are Better choice. I'm not a kid anymore. I should be allowed to watch some . exciting movies anyway. Your parents made rules to protect you, and they wish you all the best. Maybe, but they always talk about how important IT is to study hard. But life is not just study. I think I should be allowed to do many other things. You can have a talk with them. Fight is not a good way to communicate with your parents. You're right. I'll try that in the future. Listen to the next question. The spring festival used to be my favorite holiday of year, but right now I feel sad. Me too. Mary is our first year away from home to study here in new york. What do you miss most? leo? Of course, my family. I also miss my family in beijing. I think nothing is Better than being with my family at festivals. At least your sister Linda is here with you. That's true. Maybe you'll be back soon. I hope you would like to get we bought for her. Yes, he always wanted a camera. One more thing, our classmates are going to hold a party for us, and they want to spend the spring festival with us. really. When will the party begin . at o'clock? P next thurday. They are so nice. The spring festival used to be my favorite holiday of year, but right now I feel sad. Me too, mary, it's our first year away from home to study here in new york. What do you miss most? leo? Of course, my family. I also miss my family in beijing. I think nothing is Better than being with my family at festivals. At least your sister Linda is here with you. That's true. Maybe you'll be back soon. I hope you would like to get we bought for her. Yes, he always wanted a camera. One more thing, our classmates are going to hold a party for us, and they want to spend the spring festival with us. really. When will the party . begin at six clock next? They are so nice. Listen to the next question. artificial intelligence. AI is a smart technology that can do many things like humans and is getting Better. Some people worry that A, I will take all job, but that's not true. A, I is a computer program that can learn and make decisions by itself. IT can play games, drive cars and talk to you. But AI is here to help not take the place of humans. IT can do some things faster, like doing math or finding information quickly. But IT can feel emotions. For example, AI can't make you feel Better when you're sad, but humans can. Humans are also creative, able to make art, music and stories, while AI can only help with these things in the future. AI will get even smarter. But IT will always need humans to make sure IT helps make our life Better. Artificial intelligence AI is a smart technology that can do many things, humans and is getting Better. Some people worry that AI will take all jobs, but that's not true. AI is a computer program that can learn and make decisions by itself. IT can play games, drive cars and talk to you. But A, I is here to help not take the place of humans. IT can do some things faster, like doing math, are finding information quickly, but I can't fill emotions. For example. AI can't make you feel Better when you're said, but humans can. Humans are also creative, able to make art, music and stories. well. AI can only help with these things in the future. A, I will get even smarter, but IT will always need humans to make sure IT helps make our life Better. 听力部分到此结束。