Unit 1 The secrets of happiness-【典创·单元诊断试卷】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语下册(外研版 2024)

2025-03-10
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西安玖典文创科技有限公司
进店逛逛

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书 ·2 ·   题  Unit1 Thesecretsofhappiness 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ 总 分 得 分 时间:90分钟   满分:90分                                 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 得分 评 卷 人  Ⅰ.阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A)   Itishardtothinkabouthowagirlspendsherlifewhenonlytheheadandhandscanmove(移 动).XuRuiyangisagirlfromKunming.Shegotilattheageof2.Atthattimethedoctorsaidthat shecouldonlyliveforafewyears. Hearingthat,herparentswereheartbroken.Butaftercrying,theystiltriedtoteachherlotsof things.Someeasythings,likeopeningabookorputingupthehands,weredificultforXu.Shehad touseherhead,mouthandhandstodothesethings. Whenshestartedlearningtowrite,shecouldnteventakeapenatfirst.Butafterhardwork,she couldfinalywriteabout500Chinesecharacters(汉字)beforeshewenttoschool. Thankstoherparents,Xuisasunnygirl.“Ifwecantmakeherlivelonger,wecanmakeherlife wider(更宽的),”saidXusfather.TheytraveledacrossChinaandmorethan20foreigncountriesal overtheworld. “Lifeisshortandproblemsarealwaysthere,”saidXu.“ButIwilmakegooduseofmytimeand beahappyperson.” (  )1.Whatdidthedoctorswordsmean? A.Xugotbadlyil. B.Xuwasaverycutegirl. C.Xucouldlivealonglife. D.Xucouldlivehappilyinafewyears. (  )2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heartbroken”mean? A.Verybusy. B.Verysad. C.Veryhappy. D.Verybored. (  )3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs? A.Xucouldnttravelwithherparents. B.Xusfatherisstrictwithher. C.Xuenjoysherlifewithherparentshelp. D.Xudidntwanttogotoschool. (  )4.Accordingtothepassage,XuRuiyanghasa life. A.hardandboring B.sadandterible C.happyandeasy D.hardbutpositive (B)   ①Feelingalitleblue?Herearesomefastandeasywaystomakeyousmile. ②Exercise.Whenyouexercise,yourbrainletsoutachemical(化学物质).Thischemical makesyoufeelhappier.Thatisjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseisgoodforyou. ③Haveahearttohearttalk.Ifsomethingmakesyoufeelunhappy,itisagoodideatotalkabout itwithsomeone.Calafriendorarelative(亲戚).Agoodtalkisagreatwaytomakeyoufeelbeter fast. ④Laughteristhebestmedicine.Laughingisthebestwaytoimproveyourmood(情绪). Childrenlaugharound400timesaday.Grownupsonlylaughabout20timesaday.Beakidforaday: playgames,watchfunnyfilms,orreadjokesonline. ⑤Thinkpositively.Closeyoureyesandthinkofabeautifulpictureorthetimewhenyouwere happy. (  )5.Whatdoes“Feelingalitleblue”mean? A.Beinghappy. B.Stayingpositive. C.Feelingexcited. D.Feelingsad. (  )6.WhichactivityCANNOTmakeyouhappy? A.Doingsports. B.Readingjokes. C.Doingmathsexercises. D.Calingafriend. (  )7.Howisthetextorganised? A.①②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②③④⑤ ·1·   ·4 · (  )8.Whatsthebesttitleofthetext? A.Thekeytohappiness B.Waystobehappy C.Whathappinessmeans D.Howtofeelblue (C)   Salydidntknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgetingthings,likewhere sheputthesugarandwhattimetohavedinner. “ShemighthaveAlzheimersdisease(阿尔茨海默症),”hermothersaid. “Wemighthaveto putherinanursinghome(养老院)sothatshecangetpropercare.” “Oh,thatsterible!Shelmissherownhouse!”Salysaid. “Maybe,butwecanseeheratweekends,”hermotheranswered.“Wecanbringherpresents.” “Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberyicecream!”Salysaid. ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Salywantedtocry.Grandmasatalbyherselfinthecorner oftheroom. SalyhuggedGrandma.“Look,”shesaid, “Webroughtyoustrawberyicecream!”Grandma tookitandbegantoeatwithoutsayingaword. “Shedoesntseemtoknowus.”Salywasupset.“Youhavetogivehertime,”hermothersaid. Butthenexttimeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidntsayanything. “Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?”Salyasked. “Yourethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream,”Grandmasaid. “Yes,butImSaly,yourgranddaughter.Dontyourememberme?” “Sure.Yourethegirlwhobringsmeicecream.”Suddenly,SalyrealizedthatGrandmawould neverrememberher. “Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!”shesaid.JustthenshesawatearroldownGrandmascheek (脸颊).“Love,”shesaid.“Irememberlove.” “Yousee,dear,thatsalshewants,”hermothersaid.“Love.” “Ilbringhericecreameveryweekendthenandhugherevenifshedoesntrememberme.”Saly said. (  )9.WhatwasthematerwithSalysgrandma? A.Shealwaysfeltupset. B.Shealwaysforgotthings. C.Sheatetoomuchicecream. D.Sheputmoresugarwhilecooking. (  )10.WhydidSalywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma? A.BecauseGrandmadidntlikeherpresent. B.BecauseGrandmawasbadlytreatedinthenursinghouse. C.BecauseshesawatearroldownGrandmascheek. D.BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely. (  )11.InGrandmaseyes,Salyis . A.akindheartedgirl B.acoldstranger C.anhonestgranddaughter D.astrictnurse (  )12.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Hugssolvealtheproblems. B.Familymembersarethemostimportant. C.Dontforgettobringanicecreamwhenyougotovisitapatient. D.Rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname. (D)   EveryyearonmybirthdaysinceIwas11,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wassenttomyhouse.No cardevercamewithit.Calstotheflowershopwerenothelpfulatal.AftersometimeIstoppedtrying tofindoutthesendersnameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulflower,insoftpinkpaper. Icouldntstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespent daydreaming(幻想)aboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams.ShedaskmeifIhad beenespecialykindtosomeone.Perhapsitwasoneofmyclassmates.Perhapsitwastheoldmanwho Ioncehelped.Asagirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboythatIhadmet. Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation(毕业),myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecame completelyuninterestedinmycominggraduationdance,andIdidntcarewhetherIhadanewdressor not.Mymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedher childrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethe gardenia:lovely,strongandperfect. MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmaried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming. (  )13.Thewriterreceived onherbirthdaysinceshewas11. A.awhitegardenia B.acard C.acardandsoftpinkpaper D.agardeniaandacard ·3·   ·6 · (  )14.Thewriterwasvery whenshewasimaginingwhosenttheflower. A.happy B.sad C.woried D.nervous (  )15.Itcanbeinfered(推断)fromthepassagethat . A.thewriterdidntgetanewdressforthedance B.thewriterprobablyjoinedinthegraduationdance C.thewritersfatherdiedtenyearsearlierthanhermother D.thewritersfatherreceivedagardeniaoneachofhisbirthdays (  )16.Thewritergotthegardeniasfrom onherbirthdays. A.herclassmate B.theoldman C.theboy D.hermother 第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余 的选项。 Onceacraftsman(工匠)wenttoafield.Hewantedtofindastone(石头)tomakeastatue (雕像).17. Whenhereachedhome,hestartedworkingonthefirststonewithtools(工具).Themomenthis toolstouchedthestone,avoicecamefromit.“18. Itishurtingmealot.” Whenhearingthis,thecraftsmanfeltsory.Heputthatstoneasideandusedhistoolstomakea statueontheotherstone.Thatstonesaidnothingaboutpain.Sothecraftsmanwasabletomakeavery beautifulstatueofGod. ThecraftsmanputtheGodstatueinthecenterofatemple(寺庙)andthefirststoneinfrontofit. 19. Wheneverapersoncametovisitthetemple,hewouldgivetheGodstatuesomeflowers.Thenhe wouldbreakacoconut(椰子)withthefirststoneandplaceitbeforetheGodstatue.“20. ” Theotherstonesmiledandsaid,“Ifyouhadntstoppedthecraftsmanatthattime,youwouldhavebeen inmyplacetoday.Butyouchoseaneasyway. A.Therehefoundtwogoodstonesandtookthemhomehappily. B.Thenextday,manypeoplecametoenjoytheGodstatue. C.Thismadethefirststonefeelverysad. D.Thanks,God,youhavefoundme. E.Pleasedonthitmewithtools. 17.  18.  19.  20. 得分 评 卷 人  Ⅱ.完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。   Todaywasaspecialdayforme.Iwenttoschoolbybusintheearlymorning.Anoldmanwas sitingnexttome.Heheldsomeflowersinhis 21 .Theywereso 22  thatIkeptlookingat them.Whenhegotofthebus,heputtheflowersonmyseat.Iwasexcitedto 23  them. Igotofthebuswhenitarived 24  thenextstation.Suddenly,Isawalitleboysitingbythe roadside,crying.Iaskedhimwhyhewascrying.Hesaid 25  ,“Todayismymothersbirthday, butIdonthavemoneytobuyanythingforher.”Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Idonthave 26  money,either,butIhavesomeflowers.Icangiveyouthreeofthem.”Hesaidthankstomeandthen walkedaway. WhenIfinishedmyclasses,Ifoundthelitleboywaitingformeinfrontofthe 27  gate.He seemedsohappy,“Igaveaflowertomymotherandshewasveryexcited.Thankyou.Bytheway, youmightwanttoknowwheretheothertwoflowerswent.WhileIwasonmywaybackhome,Imeta poormanwhohadjust 28  hischild.Hiseyeswerefuloftears(眼泪) 29  Igavehimtwo flowerstocheerhimup.” Ismiled.Yes,thatishowlove 30 . (  )21.A.hands B.head C.shoulders D.legs (  )22.A.ugly B.lovely C.usual D.boring (  )23.A.build B.find C.get D.break (  )24.A.of B.in C.at D.on (  )25.A.sadly B.happily C.angrily D.friendly (  )26.A.some B.any C.litle D.few (  )27.A.school B.home C.student D.garden (  )28.A.taught B.won C.found D.lost (  )29.A.or B.if C.but D.so (  )30.A.blows B.works C.leaves D.ends 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 得分 评 卷 人  Ⅲ.语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。   Anoldmanlivedinavilage.Hewasoneoftherudest(粗鲁的)31. (person)in theworld.Thewholevilagewas32. (tire)ofhim,hewasalwaysunhappy;hewas ·5·   ·8 · alwayscomplaining(抱怨)andwasalwaysinabadmood.Whenpeople33. (try)to cheerhimup,hewouldrudelyturnthemaway. The34. (long)helived,themorebadtemperedhebecame.Peoplestayedawayfrom him35. hisbadmoodwascontagious(传染性).Itwasevenunusualandimpolite(不礼 貌的)tofeelhappyaroundhim.Bybehaving(表现)likethis,hemadetherestofthevilagefeel unhappyaswel. 36. oneday—thedayheturned80yearsold,infact—anunbelievable(令人难以置 信的)thinghappened.Thevilagerssaidamongthemselves:“Theoldmanishappytoday,hehasnt complainedaboutanything,heis37. (smile),andhisfacelookskind.” Thewholevilagewenttoseetheoldman.Oneofthevilagersaskedtheoldman,“What happenedtoyou?” “Nothingspecialhashappened,infact,”themansaid. “For80years,Ivebeenlookingfor 38. (happy),anditwasnouse.AndthenIdecidedtolivewithouthappinessandjust enjoylife.Thats39. Imhappynow.” Itisimportanttorealizethatyourmoodcanafect(影响)themoodsofthosearoundyou. Everyonehasbad40. (day)sometimes.Ifsomeonetriestocheeryouup,dontberudeto them.Justtrytoaccept(接受)theirhelp. 31.  32.  33.  34.  35. 36.  37.  38.  39.  40. 得分 评 卷 人  Ⅳ.阅读与表达 (共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。   InancientChina,peoplecaledamanofgreatvirtue(美德)agentleman.Intheworldof flowers,plumblossoms(梅花),orchids(兰花),bambooandchrysanthemums(菊花)areknown as“theFourGentlemen”inChinabecausetheseplantsnaturalcharactershavesomethingincommon withhumanvirtues. Theplumblossomtreeisfamousforblossoming(开花)inthedeadofwinter.Itsfinesmelfils theairatoneofthecoldesttimesofayear,makingitdificulttogounnoticed.Itstandsforinner(内 在)beautyandhumbledisplay(谦逊表现)underhardconditions.Paintingplumblossomswas popularintheNorthernSongDynasty. Grownindeepmountainvaleys(山谷),theorchidisoneofthetoptenwelknownflowersin China.Withthesmelrefreshingpeoplesminds,andtheelegantfigures(优雅的外形)swinging slightlyinthewind,orchidsstandforeleganceinChinesepeopleseyes. Thebambooisthinwiththeinnerempty.Itstandsfortolerance(耐力)andopenmindedness.It wasadmiredbymanyancientpoetsandpainters.SuShioncewrotedown“Rathereatwithoutmeatthan livewithoutbamboo”inhispoemtoshowhisdeeploveforbamboo. Plantedasearlyasthreethousandyearsago,thechrysanthemumisatraditionalflowerlovedby Chinesepeople.Whennearlyaltheflowersfal,thechrysanthemumbloomsinthecoldautumnairand foretels(预示)thecomingofwinter.Itstandsforthevirtuetowithstand(经得起)aldificulties. 41.Whyaretheseplantscaled“theFourGentlemen”inChina?   42.Whatpartofspeech(词性)istheunderlinedword“show”inParagraph4?Anounoraverb?   43.Whichseasonwilcomewhenthechrysanthemumblooms?   44.Writedownoneofyourfavoriteplantsandexplainwhy.(Write30wordsormore.)   得分 评 卷 人  Ⅴ.书面表达 (满分20分) 45.3月20日是国际幸福日。快乐、自信、充实、自豪,当你拥有这些感受,你就是一个幸福 的人。生活中的一些小妙招可以让我们获得幸福感,请你结合自己或他人的经历和感受,描述 至少两个提升幸福感的小妙招,写一篇70词左右的短文,并说明一下理由。 (注意:1.短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。2.照 抄课文语篇不得分。)                     ·7·   书 ·82  · 参考答案 Unit1 Thesecretsofhappiness Ⅰ.1—4 ABCD 5—8 DCDB 9—12 BDAD 13—16 AABD 17—20 AEBC Ⅱ.21—25 ABCCA 26—30 BADDB Ⅲ.31.persons 32.tired 33.tried 34.longer  35.because 36.But 37.smiling 38.happiness  39.why 40.days Ⅳ.41.Becausetheseplantsnaturalcharactershave somethingincommonwithhumanvirtues. 42.Averb. 43.Winter. 44. (答案不唯一,言之成理即可。)Myfavorite plantissunflower.Becauseitsverybeautiful,itcan beeaten,anditsverydelicious.Itmeanssunlight andoutgoingaswel.SoIloveitverymuch. Ⅴ.45.Onepossibleversion: Thefeelingofhappinessisveryimportant.We arenolongersatisfiedwithonlyenoughfoodand clothes.Instead,weneedhappiness.Now Iwil sharesometipstoincreaseoursenseofhappiness. Thefirstisfriendship.Friendscanshareour feelingsandhelptomakeushappywhenwearesad. Theycanprovideuswithhelpwhenweareinneed. Theycanalsokeepuscompanywhenwearelonely. Thesecondisbeingthankful.Sometimeswecantget whatwewantandwewilbeunhappy.Butifwefocus on whatwe already have,and be thankfulto everythingaroundus,Ibelieveourlifewilbealot happier. Trytomakesomefriendsandbethankfulto everything.Iamsurewewilbemuchhappier. Unit2 Goforit! Ⅰ.1—4 BDBC 5—8 BDAB 9—12 BDAD 13—16 BCDC 17—20 CAEB Ⅱ.21—25 BCBCA 26—30 BABDD Ⅲ.31.of 32.tohit 33.touches 34.persons  35.and 36.realy 37.quickly 38.The 39.first 40.toget Ⅳ.41.Citywalk. 42.Bytakingphotos,makingvideosandsharing theirstoriesonline./Theytakephotos,makevideos andsharetheirstoriesonline. 43.Becausecitywalkhelpsthemhaveawarmer, morerelaxingandslowerpacedlifestyle. 44. (答案不唯一,言之成理即可。)Citywalk. BecausethoughIliveinthecityformanyyears,there arestilmanyplacesIhaventbeento.IfIhavetime, Iwouldliketoexploreitandknowmoreaboutthe historyandcultureofit. Atriptonature.Becausethesceneryinnaturemakes merelaxedandhappyafterlongweekswork.Iliketo smelthepleasantsmeloftheflowers,breathethe freshairandhearthesoundoftherunningriver. Ⅴ.45.Onepossibleversion:   Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.My favoritesportisbasketbal. Iplaybasketbalforfunandtokeepfit.Ioften playbasketbalwithmyclassmatesontheplayground onschooldays.Wehavegreatfuntogether.On weekends,Isometimespracticebasketbalskilswith myfatherinthegym.Idontplayaswelashedoes, butheasksmenottogiveup. Ilearnalotfromplayingbasketbal.Ioftenfeel tired,butIwanttokeeptrying.Asthesayinggoes, “Nopains,nogains.” Ⅰ.1—4 第一次月考测试卷  DABC 5—8 BAAD 9—12 ACDC 13—16 BACD 17—20 CEDB Ⅱ.21—25 CABDA 26—30 CABDC Ⅲ.31.how 32.wel 33.at 34.brings 35.bad 36.because 37.an 38.minutes 39.my 40.tobe Ⅳ.41.Everyweek. 42.Byeveryonesworkingtogethertoget/colect moneyinthefamily./Througheverybodyshardwork inthefamily. 43.BecauseIbelieved/thoughttherewasaBank Account/mymotherhadaBankAccount,butinfact therewasnt/shedidnt. 44.(答案不唯一,言之成理即可。)IthinkMama isverywise,becauseshewasgoodatmanaginga family.Althoughthefamilywasnotrichenough,she couldalwayssolvetheproblemswiselywhenthey happened.Andshenevermadeherkidsfeelafraid. Instead,herkidsalwaysfeltsafe.Itsgoodforthe youngtogrowuphealthily. Ⅴ.45.Onepossibleversion: AReportonTeenagersExercise   Lastweek,weaskedsomestudentshowoften theydidexercise.Herearetheresults.Wefindthat onlytwelvepercentofstudentsexerciseeveryday. 36% ofthemexerciseonceaweek.52% ofthem exercisetwiceaweek. Whatsthereason?Themainreasonistoomuch homework.Dislikingsportsisalsooneofthereasons. Inordertosolvetheseproblems,twosolutionscanbe considered.Firstly,theschoolshouldsetupmore sportsclubs,providestudentswith avarietyof choices.Secondly,theschoolcaninvitestudents parentstotakepartinthefunsportsmeeting,let studentsandtheirparentsenjoysportstogether. Physicalexerciseisthebestwayforustorelax andkeephealthy.Soweshouldspendmoretime doingexercise. Unit3 Foodmaters Ⅰ.1—4 BAAD 5—8 BABC 9—12 BCCC 13—16 BCCA 17—20 DEAB Ⅱ.21—25 BDABD 26—30 BADCC Ⅲ.31.an 32.watched 33.wel 34.ways 35.that 36.first 37.interested 38.It 39.tohave 40.as/like Ⅳ.41.TokyosMipigCafé. 42.Micropigs. 43.Becauseitcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxedand happy. 44. (答案不唯一,言之成理即可。)ThewayI relaxmyselfisdrawing.Ihadthehobbyofdrawing whenIwasinmiddleschool.Iliketopaintflowers andplants.Paintinginnaturecanmakemefeelcalm. Ⅴ.45.Onepossibleversion:   Helo,everyone!Idliketotalkaboutmyeating habits.Iusualyhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast. Forlunch,Ihaverice,vegetablesandmeat.Ioften havenoodlesordumplingsfordinner.Ilikeeating fruitand vegetables,such asapples,bananas, carotsandtomatoes.Ithinktheyaregoodformy health. Ithinkmyeatinghabitsarepretygood.Itryto eatabalanceddietandavoidtoomuchjunkfood.I believethathealthyeatingisveryimportantforour bodyandmind. Letseathealthyfoodandstayhealthy!Thank you! 期中测试卷 Ⅰ.1—4 CDAB 5—8 ABDC 9—12 DABA 13—16 BADB 17—20 CBAE Ⅱ.21—25 BCDAB 26—30 DDCAA Ⅲ.31.ismaking 32.read 33.takes 34.angrily 35.todo 36.be 37.tothank 38.for 39.read 40.carots Ⅳ.41.Three/3. 42.Tostaysafeduringanearthquake. 43.Strongwindsandtoomuchrain. 44.(答案不唯一,言之成理即可。)Fire.Whena firebreaksout,weshouldkeepcalmandcal119as soonaspossible.Donottaketheelevator.Also,we shouldcoverourmouthsandnoseswithawetclothto protectourselvesfromtheharmofthicksmoke. Ⅴ.45.Onepossibleversion:   Helo,everyone!ImLiHua.Today,Imvery happytosharemyhealthylifestylewithalofyou.I ·81·  

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Unit 1 The secrets of happiness-【典创·单元诊断试卷】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语下册(外研版 2024)
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Unit 1 The secrets of happiness-【典创·单元诊断试卷】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语下册(外研版 2024)
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