Unit 1 What's the matter 单元主题写作&大单元整合复习-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 贵州专版）

参考答案 Unit 1 What's the matter? 5.mean 6.situation 7.blood 第-课时Section A(1a-2d) 三、1.give up2.in control3.so:that4.run out -1.necks 2.hurt 3.toothache 4.headache 5.taking risks 6.get out of 7.cut off 5.coughing 6.stomachache 7.feet 四、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.C 二、1.the2.an3.a4.without5.and 9.B10.A 1.lay down 2.should visit 3.took her temperature 五、1.got2.with3.hurts4.importance5.to ask 4.have a fever 5.take/have a break/rest 6.sore 6.minutes 7.herself 8.when 9.a 10.Luckily throat 7.That's;why 单元主题写作 四、1.F2.D3.B4.A5.E 写作素材 五、1.B2.C3.C4.A 开头句金句补充 第二课时Section A(3a-3c) I'd like to share with you some ways to keep healthy. -1.trouble 2.dancing 3.onto 4.hit 5.passengers 中间句金句补充 1.get off 2.Thanks to 3.right away 4.get into We should get at least eight hours'sleep/sleep for at 5.To our surprise 6.thinking about least eight hours at night so that we can have a good 三、1.C2.A3.B4.C rest. 1.back 2.left leg 3.a difficult/hard/terrible 结尾句金句补充 time 4.felt warm 5.We should care about and All in all,if we follow these ways,each of us will have a help others when they're in trouble.(言之有理 healthy body. 即可) 写作典例 单元语法专项(Grammar Focus-4c) Step 1 -1.himself 2.myself 3.ourselves 4.themselves 1.keep healthy 2.fruit and vegetables 3.take more 5.herself 6.yourself 7.share exercise 4.stay up late 5.go to bed early and get up 1.shouldn't drink 2.Should she:Yes;should early 3.When should;arrive 4.shouldn't drive Step 2 1.himself 2.help 3.myself 4.walk 5.ourselves 1.It's very important to keep healthy.2.First,we 第三课时Section B(1a-1d) should eat healthy food.3.Second,we can take more -1.press 2.knees 3.bandage 4.nosebleed exercise.4.We can't stay up late because it's bad for 5.sick us.5.We can keep healthy if we follow the good 二、1.for2.on3.in4.the5.under ways. 三、1.fell down2.shouldn't read3.came in 写作实操 4.put;down These days many students have a cold and even 四、1.D2.A3.C4.F5.E have to rest at home.When you catch a cold,you 第四课时Section B(2a一Self Check) usually have a sore throat,a fever or a cough.You can -1.kilos 2.death 3.ourselves 4.living;live also have trouble in breathing.There are some ways to 5.breathing 6.decision 7.importance 8.rocks help yourself get better. 9.knife First,you should go to see a doctor and have a 二、1.urses2.spirit3.accident4.climber good rest.Second,drinking some hot water will help 113 you,too.Third,you should go to bed early to have 4.on the beach 5.Yes(,I do).Because I can enough sleep.If you don't want to have a cold easily, make a difference to the world.(言之有理即可) you should do more exercise,and you should eat 单元语法专项(Grammar Focus-4c) healthily.Don't forget to wash your hands before eating. -1.to wish 2.to eat 3.to help 4.to serve 5.to I hope all of you can be healthy and live a happy open life. 二，l.put off2.came up with3.put up4.to clean 大单元整合复习 三、1.to help2.to join3.telling4.to buy 易错易混，点集训+熟词生义 5.give 1.Too many;much too 2.much too;too much 第三课时Section B(la一le) 1.Thanks to 2.Thanks for -1.broken 2.to repair 3.raise 4.alone 5.wheels 1.finishing 2.finding 3.in trouble 二、l.takes after2.gave away3.fix up4.ran out 1.surprised 2.surprising 3.surprise 4.surprise of 5.is similar to 5.To our surprise 6.in surprise 三、1.D2.A3.B4.F5.E6.B7.Yes,Td 熟词生义 like to.Because I can learn some new skills from 1.(1)③(2)①(3)②2.(1)③(2)① volunteering.(言之有理即可) (3)②(4)④ 第四课时Section B(2a一Self Check) 贵州阅读组合训练 -1.living 2.disabled 3.training 4.cleverer -1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.Three/3.6.Yes(,I 5.kindness 6.carried 7.understood 8.excited do).Because I have a plan for my bedtime and 1.deaf 2.interest 3.letter 4.change 5.blind going to bed early can make me learn well in class. 三、l.set up2.to learn3.open the door4.have (言之有理即可) difficulty/trouble/problems drawing 5.make a 1.nosebleeds 2.the second Saturday 3.ask for help 4.the importance 5.Yes(,I do).Because difference 四、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C first aid can make the difference between life and 9.C10.A deah.(言之有理即可) Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 1.was 2.to improve 3.volunteers 4.an 5.really 6.because 7.successful 8.myself 9.best 10.as 第一课时Section A(1a-2d) 单元主题写作 -1.to help 2.sign 3.noticed 4.lonely 5.called 6.cheered 写作素材 二、1.up2.from3.a4.for5.or 开头句金句补充 三、L.put off2.cheer:up3.used to4.handing/ We joined in a volunteer activity in our school last giving out 5.came up with 6.to make Sunday. 四、1.C2.F3.D4.A5.G6.B 中间句金句补充 五、1.A2.C3.C4.B To cheer up the children,we played games with them. 第二课时Section A(3a-3c) 结尾句金句补充 -1.better 2.to get 3.satisfaction 4.feeling 5.is Volunteering can both help people in need and improve 二、1.owner2.journey3.joy4.strong5.several ourselves. 三、1.come true2.try out3.at the age of4.such 写作典例 a 5.to help 6.how to Step 1 四、1.C2.C3.B4.C 1.look after/care for 2.clean up 3.take them out 五、1.neck and face2.about a month3.excited for a walk 4.hard work 114单元主题写作 《话题概述 V俗语谚语 本单元的话题是“健康与急救”，要求学生 Health is wealth.健康就是财富。 学会用“have+疾病”谈论健康方面的问题，并 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man 能用“should/shouldn't”提出建议。 healthy,wealthy and wise..早睡早起使人健康、 。写作素材 富有和聪明。 √开头句 心写作典例 OIt's important for us to have a healthy body. 健康的身体是学生学习的通行证。但是 As middle school students,we should have a healthy lifestyle(生活方式).Here is some advice.. 网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着 金句补无 我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以“How to Keep Healthy'”为题写一篇英语短文。 我想和你们分享一些保持健康的方法。(would like) 提示：1.健康的饮食； 2.锻炼身体； 3.良好的生活习惯。 V√中间句 注意：1.短文必须包含提示信息，可适当 If you have a fever,you'd better see a doctor 增加细节； and take some medicine. 2.词数不少于80。 We should eat healthy food and take more 【写前构思】 exercise to build ourselves up. 体裁：说明文 Good habits can help us keep healthy,so we 审题 人称：第一人称 L时态：一般现在时 shouldn't stay up late. 如何保持 开头：说明保持健康是很重要的一 目金句补充 健康 It's very important to keep healthy. 我们晚上应该至少睡八个小时，以便能好好地 写作框果 中间：保持健康的方法—-First.we Second...Third...One more thing... 休息。(so that) 结尾：总结全文一All in all..we can keep healthy if we follow the good ways. 【逐步突破】⊙（三步训练法） Step1短语翻译一根据写作要点翻译短语 √结尾句 1.保持健康 OIn a word,I hope everyone can live a healthy and happy life 2.水果和蔬菜 目金自补充 总之，如果我们遵循这些方法，我们每个人都将 3.多锻炼 拥有健康的身体。（用f引导条件状语从句） 4.熬夜 Unit 1 What's the matter? 9 5早睡早起 All in all,we can keep healthy if we follow the good ways. Step2句子翻译一结合Step1中的短语和括 0写作实操 号内的提示完成句子 春季是感冒高发期，你班上的许多同学都 1.保持健康非常重要。(Its+ad.+to do sth.) 中招了。你认为应该如何应对及预防感冒呢？ 请参考下列图文信息，写一篇英语短文。 2.第一，我们应该吃键康的食物。(should) 要求：1.内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3.第二，我们可以多锻炼。(second) 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Advice: Prevention(预防) Symptoms(症铁)： ways: 4.我们不能熬夜，因为这对我们不好。（用 see a doctor, sore throat,fever,... enough sleep,... eat healthily, exercise,... because引导原因状语从句) 5.如果我们遵循好的方法，我们可以保持健 康。（用f引导条件状语从句） Step3篇章展示一运用Step2中的句子组成 语段 How to Keep Healthy Health is wealth.It's very important to keep healthy. How can we do that?First,we should eat healthy food.It's good for us to eat more fruit and vegetables.Second,we can take more exercise.It keeps us strong.Third,good habits help us to be healthy.We can't stay up late because it's bad for us.We should go to bed early and get up early. One more thing,we should keep happy every day. 大单元整合复习 易错易混点集训+熟词生义 一辨析too much,too many与much too 辨析thanks to与thanks for too much too many much too thanks for thanks to people are becoming the 1. the help of the government, “Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”.It's farmers in China are living a happier and richer bad. life. 2.My cousin is heavy because 2.(2024乐山改编)-The Chengdu Horticultural he often eats fast food. Exhibition(成都园艺博览会)is really 10 英语八年级下册人数版 excellent! inviting me here! 6.听到这个消息时，她惊讶地抬起头。 -You're welcome. She looked up when 目trouble的用法 hearing the news. 1.We have no trouble finish)the 熟词生义 work today. 1.matter ①m.问题；事情 2.I had some trouble (find)the way to 生义：②n.物质③m.事关紧要；要紧；有 the hospital.Luckily,a policeman helped me. 重大影响 3.玲玲是我最好的朋友。无论我何时处于困 (1)The children matter more to her than 境，她总是在我的身边。 anything else. Lingling is my best friend.She is always there (2)They have important matters to discuss. whenever I'm 四surprise的用法 (3)The Wukong satellite(卫星)can help ○微语境（练词(Gc用surprise的适当形式 scientists search for dark matter in 填空。 space. Last night,I came into my house after school 2.lie①u.躺；平躺 and was 1. to see all my friends waiting 生义：②m.存在；在于 ③m.位于 ④u.&n.说谎：谎言 for me.It was a truly 2. moment!They planned everything secretly(秘密地）to (1)As we all know,Guizhou lies in the southwest of China. 3. me with a fun birthday party.It was (2)When I came back home,the cat was a wonderful 4. and I would never forget lying on the sofa. it. (3)The key to happiness lies in the simple 5.令我们吃惊的是，这只小鸟在掉落时学会了 pleasures(简单乐趣)of life, 飞翔。 (4)Don't tell lies,Peter,or you won't have the little bird any friends. learned to fly as it was falling down. 贵州阅读组合训练 一、阅读理解。 get done.Never wait till the last moment to study Are you feeling tired in class every day?Are for an exam or finish a job because you are only you feeling that you lose attention in class?Are hurting your body in the long run. you feeling "brain-dead"sometimes? Take naps(小睡) Well,if you answer“yes”to these questions, Do you remember that when you were a you are not sleeping enough.But you are not child,your parents asked you to take naps? alone.Many people around the world haven't got Taking naps is important to you if you lose sleep enough sleep,especially()students.Getting during the night. enough sleep is good for your health,so try the Sleep more,suffer(遭受)less following ways. You shouldn't make yourself suffer any Use your time wisely(明智地) longer.So tonight,clear your mind and try to get a You should make plans of things you want to few more hours of sleep than you did the nights Unit 1 What's the matter? 11 before!A Researchers have done an experiment your friend's nose starts to bleed.What would you (实验).They put people in an environment do?Would you panic(惊慌失措)？Or would you without clocks or windows and ask them to sleep do something to help your friend? any time they feel tired.95 percent sleep between In our daily life,we run into emergencies( seven and eight hours out of every 24. 发事件)now and then..Nosebleeds are just one ()1.How does the writer begin the text? kind of emergency.But if you learn some first aid A.By asking questions. skills(急救技能)，you can help people during B.By giving examples. emergencies and maybe even save their lives. C.By listing(列举)numbers.. The second Saturday of ()2.What should we do if we have lots of September is World First Aid things to do? FIRST AID Day.It is a good time for us to TRAINING A.Work hard at them. learn more about first aid. B.Make plans of things. First aid,as its name tells us,means the first C.Wait till the last moment. step you can take to care for the injured(受伤 ()3.Which of the following can be put in 的人)，such as keeping them safe(安全的)， ▲？ staying calm and asking others for help. A.So do you go to sleep early every night? Every year in China,3.2 million people die B.So do you have a good sleep? in emergencies.Experts say that the first 10 C.So how much sleep do you need? minutes after an accident can make the difference ()4.The writer writes the text to between life and death.This is why it's important A.tell us every person should take a nap for us to learn first aid. in the morning CPR is one of the most useful first aid skills. B.tell us every person should get enough It can help people with cardiac arrest(心脏骤 sleep for health )But if you want to do CPR,you need to learn C.tell us every person should sleep how to do it in right ways.You can take courses without clocks or windows given by the Red Cross Society or some hospitals. 【新课标·语篇研读】 1.From the text we can know that 5.How many ways are mentioned(提到)to may happen in school. get enough sleep? 2.World First Aid Day is on of September. 6.Do you get enough sleep every night?Why 3.When someone is injured,we should keep him or why not? safe,stay calm and 4.In Paragraph 5,the writer lists numbers to show of learning first aid. 二、任务型阅读。(1至4题每题答案不超过 5.Do you think it's necessary for us to learn first 3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) aid？Why or why not? It's just another day at school.You and your friend are talking in your classroom.Suddenly, 12英语八年级下册人敏版