Unit 1 What's the matter Section B-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 安徽专版）

7,D【解析】句童：优抛手做笑来妻达但的快（三） 参考答案及解析 乐。ducatice教有preparatinn准备：deew悲 How to Keep Healthy 伤：happiness快乐。根指“He claps his ha山ed It's very important to keep healthy How cas ve do that?Finst,we should eat healthy Unit 1 What's the matter? wa赢：alcd现看。根据”.m通houe and59 ms”可知，是表达他的快乐。载选D food.It's pod forseam fruit and veprables. 第一裤时&iwA(Ia一2d） mi,”可知，地们完成了半程马拉松比赛。故 8B【解析】句意：其德跑步者都很友好，在是 Second,we can take more eserise.I keepss strong I.1.feet 2.lying 3.neck 4.hurt 5.throat 选B。2.A【解析】句意：他不刹不待在家里， 过时为使们加油。mne幢单的：马友好 Thin,o habits hep us m he healthy.We can't stary 6.ngh声7.et8.headoche 但他的父案决定和他一起参知马拉松比赛，让他 的：wailb地有空的：ueid惊得的。根据"he up late because it's bad foe us.We should go to bed 且，1，B2D3.G 过上充实使乐的生活。f知l充实的：沉默 other runers are ..and cheer them on us they eay and get up early.Onn more thing hould kep II.1.take beeske 2.tock her trmperalune 3.have a 的：b短的：beig无聊的。根据”，nd hapt甲 “”可知，其他形步者会为性们加浦.这种行 hpp仰tey事 stomchache 歌：，”可知，空处与hpp钙并列，具有相可色影的 为是友好的。故进B。男A【解析】句意：他 We can koep与fefr如dw, W.1.C2.E3.F4.A5G 单同成是，表示充实的生活。故选A,3,B 们的马拉松比赛带他们去了成每看能精，去了北 ○单元核心南点黛细+熟词生义 第二课时Section A(3a一3) 【解析】句意：然而，这个决定很有挑战性，因为罗 京胞长城，去了兰州沿黄河拍瓶。kn花hud 考点一 I,I.o 2.hit 3,ento 4.trouhle 没有运动经验。reading阅读：otig西动；w 上交；iem驾驶：发送。根据”，-，hm。 】,pin2.eised surprising3,4可i l.1.B2.D3.B img写作1aig表演。根据·ya止irpm h可知，他塑跑马拉格，但是授有运动经检。 Chenp血osee pandas..可知，马拉松带看他们 4.Te our surprise 5.in surprise II.1.Thanks te 2.To uur surpeise 3.without thisk. 老点二 ing twice 4.get into trouble 5.right awey 故湾B。4.D【解析】句意：他不得不在凌原 去挂各地，e解，“把警西”。故透 1.Thanks to 2.Thanks for 3.D IV.A L D 2.C 3.A 4点起浓，在上班前城习荆步，hagl闲遮： A,0,D【解析】句意：萝打算续和儿千一 B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B be山可灵脱；ep放弃；四p起浓。鼠据 起邈步，尽可能让小帕过上疑好的生活。加wg 考点三 1.drive walking 2.C 3.D 第三来时Section A(anme Focur一4c） “t4 practice ing before.”可 面面；l4山y玩要：wuiting等待；numi时鬼步。 考点四 【,l.hae2.nsdf3.mdf4.hrm小e 知，是早起去跑步。故进D。5.G【解新]句 罗书坚是通过跑步让儿子感到快乐的，所以他应 1.C2.A Ⅱ.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.86.D 意：袍一有时饲就会带着儿子去比赛，尤其是半 该会坚将陶下去。战透D 熟国生义 第四课时5mB(1g一d) 程马拉检，Th虽然：imil到一时：Whm V.1.Stampedee.earthqsakes and fices.2.Find a (1)③(2①(3)② I.I.handaged 2.sick 3.knee 当…时，一…就；e因为。队据”.be place away frm haikfirgs,tnes.nd poveer lines. ●安置阅该担合练 Ⅱ，1.A2.C hed time,he woul take iswithhim to races 3.Hore to be:de at schoul./Schodl safety rlursttion. 11.G2.A3B4,D5A6C7,B8.A ■.1.C2.D3.A4.B 可知，他一有时闻就会带看儿子去比套。故 第六课时&ernios(3a一5 elf Check) 9.D10.C 第五课时SaaB(2a一2e) 选C。6C【解析】句意：虽然他不能用言 ●单元同步写作指导 1.1.D2.B3D4.A I.1.knives 2.spirit 3.meens 4.hleod 5.mocks 表达感情，但他会通过表情和胶体语言来表达。 里.L.Spors and skep/about spe中and sleep. II.I.climhers 2.murselves 3.importoe 4.death nlr角令：enr惊膏：wed语言，uho数 1.keep healthy 2.fruit und vepetablss 3.take more 2.Their leachen./They will invite their leachers. 5.kilce 6.deriuns 字。根君“he shows them thrugh e年eosl 3.Doing outdoor exereise fer at least 30 mirutes a ■.1.A2.A3.D body languagr,”时知，地无法用请言表达感 exereise 4.stay up late 5.go to bed early and get up day in the daytime./Esrerising in natural light for enaly I.1.is/gets used to taking risks 2.ghve up 3.to get 情。放选心 half an bour every day. ost of 4.be in oontrol of 5.cut o 克形技法1：完形坑空对词汇复现的考查沙及 二) 【复课标·语过研读】 V,【文章大意】本文讲述了45岁的岁书坚为了让儿 原问复现、近义词或反义词复观，其睛闻复现 1.It's very importart to keep hruhy.2.Fint,e shoddld 4.Yes(I do).Because enough oundoor exercise is 子小餡的生活过得充宾换乐，用手推椅推着残疾 等.解题时，可寻我上下文出现的原阿，一般 healthr food.3.Secmed,we can take moce god fnr their health und seady./No(.I don't ) 的儿子跑马拉松的做事 在所填词的附近位置，始：hough he cnn exereise.4.We can't atay up late because it's bod for Becsuse stodens ane busy with schoelverek,they 1.B【解析]句意：他们以1时59分的成靖院 peess feelings in we达，e shows thers throgh .5.We cun keep heulthy if we follow the good don't hine en山h tine to etertise once信twie。 成了华程马拉格比赛。hef举行：finished完成： 即.《言之有理即可) 97第四课时 Section B (la-1d) A基础过关 to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is,so the doctor can find the I.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的 right way to treat him or her at once. 拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 1.My left leg hurt and I b (用绷带包扎) Fainting(昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you it up soon. think there might be wounds from the fall.Make 2.The mother cared for her s (生病的) sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. child day and night. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth. 3.I hit my k (膝，盖)on the corner of the Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his chair just now. or her head tilted(颌斜)forward a little..Do not Ⅱ.单项填空。 have the person tilt his or her head back because ()1.-Do you mind telling me how to start this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. the machine? Pinch()the lower part of the nose for at least 一No,not at all.Just the button 10 minutes. (按钮)over there. ( )1.When dealing with the problems of A.press B.make C.clean D.take ()2.-You have a.What happened? we shouldn't move the hurt. -Bad luck!I ran into a tree when I A.broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds was walking and using my phone in the C.broken bones and fainting street. A.fever B.cold D.fainting and nosebleeds C.nosebleed D.toothache )2.Which of the following is NOT right when a boy's nose bleeds? B能力提升 A.Let his head not tilt back. Ⅲ.阅读理解 B.Let his head tilt forward a little. 话题：急救措施难易度：★★☆建议用时：7分钟 C.Let him sit up. What should we do if one of our classmates D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 suddenly falls ill or gets hurt?Here are some minutes. steps you should follow.But always remember to )3.What does the underlined word "this" look for medical care after first aid if the wound is refer to(指的是)？ serious. A.Having the person tilt his or her Broken bones(骨头)：Take away clothing head back. from the wound.Use an ice pack.Don't move the B.Having the person sit up. hurt body part when waiting for the doctor to C.Causing the person to breathe or cough. arrive. D.Pinching the lower part of the nose. ( Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area )4.In which part of a magazine can you find with soap and water.Pack the wound with a clean the text? cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped, A.Science. B.Health. cover the area with a bandage and take the person C.Sports. D.Education. Unit I What's the matter? 5 第五课时 Section B (2a-2e) A基础过关 )2.-We can always find something good in a bad if we look for it. 【.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的 -It's so true.Let's make full use of 拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 what comes. 1.It's dangerous to play with k (刀) A.situation B.decision 2.(2023扬州改编)No matter how times change, C.satisfaction D.competition the s (精神)of Lei Feng will always be ( )3.(2023宿迁改编)The energ罗（能源） with us. from the sun and the wind costs little 3.“Clear Your Plate”m (意思是)you and will never have to eat all the food on your plate. A.turn out B.put out 4.(跨学科·生物)When you feel excited or C.cut out D.run out angry,your heart can send more b (血) Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限 to the face and the pigments(色素)in the skin 1.作为一名登山运动员，亚历克斯习惯冒险。 become red. As a mountain climber,Alex 5.After weeks of space travel,Chang'e 5 successfully 2.(2023黄冈改编)别放弃！尽最大的努力，你 brought back r(岩石)from the moon. 一定会成功！ Don't ！Try your best and Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 you'll succeed. 1.Monkeys are great (climb). 3.在课间休息时走出教室做些运动是很好的。 2.We should solve problems by (we). It's good the classroom and 3.(2023龙东)World Health Day is used to do some exercise during the break. highlight(强调)the important)of 4.我们应该努力学习以便能掌控自己的生活。 personal health. We should study hard so that we can 4.(名言警句)Though die)befalls our own life. all men alike,it may be weightier than Mount 5.在危险的情况下，他用他的刀切掉了自己的 Tai or lighter than a feather(人固有一死，或 半个右臂。 重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛) He used his knife to half 5.We need two kilo)of beef for the his right arm in the dangerous situation. party. B能力提升 6.Please think twice before making V.(2023安徽改编)完形填空 (decide). 话题：“奔跑爸爸” Ⅲ.单项填空。 难易度：★★☆建议用时：9分钟 罗书坚 ()1.(2023乐山改编)一Have you heard At the2023 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松)， about the car near the school? 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line -Yes.Luckily,no one was seriously with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai,who was in a hurt. special push-chair.They 1 the half-marathon A.accident B.park race in an hour and 59 minutes. C.club D.factory The son was born with cerebral palsy(大脑 6 芝麻助优三点分层作业英语八年级下册人教版 性瘫痪).He had to stay indoors,but his father M.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意 decided to give him a 2 and happy life by 每小题的词数要求) taking up marathons with him.However,the 话题：学校安全教有难易度：★★☆建议用时：8分钟 decision was challenging(有挑战性的)because In China,safety(安全)education is becoming Luo had no 3 experience.He had to 4 at more and more important now.The last Monday in 4 a.m.to practice running before work.5 he March is an important day in China.It is a day for had time,he would take his son with him to school safety education.This year,the day falls on races,especially half-marathons. March 25th.It helps students learn more about Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from safety and make sure they are safe. his push-chair with his father during races. The main accidents at school are stampedes Though he cannot express(表达)feelings in6, (踩踏)，earthquakes and fires. he shows them through expressions and body A stampede always happens in crowded language.He claps his hands and smiles to show places.When students around you begin to push, his 7.The other runners are 8 and cheer stand there and try to hold onto something.If you (为…加油)them on as they pass.. fall down in the crowd,put your hands around Their marathon races have 9 them to your head.Move to one side,and bend()your Chengdu to see pandas,to Beijing to climb the body and legs. Great Wall,and to Lanzhou to take photos along Earthquakes happen all over the world. the Yellow River. When you feel everything is moving,get under a Luo plans to keep 10 with his son to let desk quickly and hold on,according to China Xiaobai live the best life he can. Earthquake Administration(中国地震局).fyou ()1.A.had B.finished are outdoors,find a place away from buildings, C.won D.watched trees and power lines. ( )2.A.full B.silent When there's a fire,leave the classroom C.short D.boring quickly.It's better to put something wet over your )3.A.reading B.sporting mouth and nose.This way,you won't breathe in C.writing D.acting smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of )4.A.hang out B.break away the fire,but because of the smoke.Smoke makes C.give up D.get up them cough and hard to breathe.That's very )5.A.Though B.Until dangerous!So when you want to get out,you C.When D.Because should make yourself lower to the floor. )6.A.order B.wonder 1.What are the main accidents at school?(不超 C.words D.numbers 过5个词) )7.A.education B.preparation C.sadness D.happiness 2.When earthquakes happen,what should we do B.friendly if we are outside？(不超过10个词) )8.A.simple C.available D.surprised )9.A.taken B.handed 3.What's the text mainly about'?(不超过l0个词) C.driven D.sent )10.A.drawing B.playing C.waiting D.running Unit I What's the matter? 7 第六课时 Section B (3a-Self Check) 8单元同步写作指导 【话题概述】 5.早睡早起 本单元的话题是“健康与急救”，学生应该 学会用“have+疾病”谈论健康方面的问题，并 (二)句子翻译一结合（一）中的短语和括号 能用“should/shouldn't'”提出建议。 内的提示完成句子 【写作任务】 1.保持健康非常重要。(Is+ad.+to do sth.) 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证。 但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威 2.第一，我们应该吃健康的食物。(should) 胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。 提示：1.健康的饮食： 3.第二，我们可以多锻炼。(second) 2.锻炼身体： 3.良好的生活习惯。 4.我们不能熬夜，因为这对我们不好。（用 注意：1.短文必须包含提示信息，可适当 because引导原因状语从句) 增加细节： 2.词数80~100。 5.如果我们遵循好的方法，我们可以保持健 【写前构思】 康。（用f引导条件状语从句）》 体拉：说明文 审题 人称：第·人称 时态：·般现在H附 如何保持 开头：说明保持健康是很重要的 健康 l1's very important lo keep healthy. (三)篇章展示一运用（二）中的句子组成语段 写作框架 中润保待健康的万法一Fis,e, Second...Third...One more thing... How to Keep Healthy 结尼：总结全文一We can keep healthy if we follow the good ways. 【逐步突破】⊙（三步训练法） (一)短语翻译—根据写作要点翻译短语 1.保持健康 2.水果和蔬菜 3.多锻炼 4.熬夜 8 芝麻助优三点分层作业英语八年级下册人教版