专题07 并列句、宾语从句、状语从句-2025年中考英语【热点•重点•难点】专练（江苏专用）

2025年中考【热点·重点·难点】专练（江苏专用） 专题07 并列句、宾语从句、状语从句（原卷版） 考点 三年考情分析 2025考向预测 考点1考查并列句的用法； 考点2考查宾语从句用法； 考点3 考查状语从句用法。 1.并列句重点考查并列连词； 2.宾语从句考查语序引导词； 3.状语从句考查引导词选择。 1.中招考点相对稳定； 2.掌握引导词用法； 3.关注语境逻辑特点。 【易混形容词辨析】 ( 一、并列关系。 连接词：and, not only...but also..., both...and..., neither...nor... I help him and he helps me. 我帮助他，他也帮助我。 Neither I would consult him nor he would ask me for advice. 我不想找他商量，他也不会征求我的意见。 二、转折关系。 连接词：but, yet, however, while He failed many times, but he didn’t despair. 他失败多次，但并未气馁。 I like football, while my sister likes basketball. 我喜欢足球，而姐姐喜欢篮球。 三、选择关系。 连接词：or, either...or..., otherwise We must hurry, or we’ll miss the train. 我们必须快点，否则会赶不上火车。 Either you come to my place or I go to yours. 要么你到我这儿来，要么我去你那儿。 四、因果关系。 连接词：for, so, therefore We had better stay at home, for it was raining. 我们最好待在家里，因为在下雨。 He didn’t work hard, so he failed the exam. 他学习不努力，所以考试没及格。 五、特殊结构。 1. 祈使句 + and/or + 结果句 Use your head, and you’ll find a way. 动动脑筋，你会想出办法的。 Hurry up, or you’ll be late. 快点，否则会迟到。 2. not only...but also... 的倒装 Not only does he speak English well, but he also writes it fluently. 他不仅英语说得好，写得也很流利。 ) 【宾语从句】 ( 一、连接词选择 。 1. 陈述句转化为宾语从句，由 that 引导 ， 口语中 that 可省略 。 She believes (that) the exam will be easy. 她相信考试会很简单。 2. 一般疑问句转化为宾语从句由 whether/if 引导 ，表示 “ 是否 ” 。 He asked if/whether I liked coffee.他问我是否喜欢咖啡。 3. 特殊疑问句转化为宾语从句，保留原 引导 词 （what, when, where, why, how等） 。 Can you tell me where the library is? 你能告诉我图书馆在哪儿吗？ 二、语序问题 。 宾语从句必须用 陈述句语序（主语+谓语），即使主句是疑问句。 Do you know where the station is? 你知道车站在哪儿吗？ He asked me what I wanted. 他问我想要什么。 三、时态一致性 。 1.主句过去时 → 从句调整为对应过去时态。 He told me he had finished his homework. 他告诉我他已经完成了作业。 2.客观真理/科学事实 → 从句始终用一般现在时。 The teacher said the earth moves around the sun. 老师说地球绕着太阳转。 ) 【状语从句】 ( 1. 时间状语从句。 引导词：when, while, as, before, after, until, as soon as 。 As soon as she hears the news, she will call you.她一听到消息就会给你打电话。 2. 条件状语从句。 引导词：if, unless 。 You can’t pass the exam unless you study hard.除非你努力学习，否则无法通过考试。 3. 原因状语从句。 引导词：because, since, as 。 Since everyone is here, let’s begin.既然大家都在，我们开始吧。 4. 结果状语从句。 引导词：so...that, such...that 。 The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it.这个箱子太重了，我抬不动。 It was such a hot day that we all went swimming.天气太热了，我们都去游泳了。 5. 让步状语从句。 引导词：though/although 。 Although he is young, he knows a lot.虽然他很年轻，但他懂得很多。 6. 比较状语从句。 引导词：than, as...as 。 This book is as interesting as that one.这本书和那本书一样有趣。 ) （建议用时：40分钟） 【限时练一：近年江苏中招真题·并列句5题】 1．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 3．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours. A．and B．but C．or D．so 4．（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）Life is like a one-way race, ________ treasure every moment as time cannot be won again. A．so B．and C．or D．but 5．（2020·江苏泰州·中考真题）I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food________our kindness. A．as well as B．so well as C．as good as D．so good as 【限时练二：近年江苏中招真题·宾语从句10题】 6．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）—I’m very hungry, Amy. Do you know ________? —Of course! I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there. A．where we can get some food quickly B．where can we get some food quickly C．when we can get some food quickly D．when can we get some food quickly 7．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill 8．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A．where can I buy one B．that it cost thirty-five yuan C．when you will finish reading it D．who you will borrow one from 9．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Suqian Museum B．how I will go to Suqian Museum C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum 10．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 11．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A．what will you do B．where will you go C．what you will do D．where you will go 12．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Chen Dan, do you know ________? —Bus No.3 will take you there. A．what is Star Park like B．what Star Park is like C．how can I get to Star Park D．how I can get to Star Park 13．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）—You know ________? In 12 hours! — That’s crazy. How is it even possible? A．how soon we must finish the task B．how often we must finish the task C．how soon must we finish the task D．how often must we finish the task 14．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）—I’m wondering ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A．how I can buy the air ticket B．how can I buy the air ticket C．when I can buy the air ticket D．when can I buy the air ticket 15．（2023·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Sarah, do you know ________? —It’s on April 23. A．what is World Book Day B．what World Book Day is C．when is World Book Day D．when World Book Day is 【限时练三：近年江苏中招真题·副词用法10题】 16．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them. A．when B．unless C．if D．until 17．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home. A．until B．since C．though D．whether 18．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 19．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 20．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A．because B．whether C．unless D．although 21．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning. A．unless B．if C．after D．though 22．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether 23．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. A．unless B．until C．so that D．though 24．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains. A．unless B．till C．since D．as 25．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet. A．whether B．since C．though D．until 【限时练四：2025江苏中招名校好题·并列句精炼20题】 26．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）Keep working hard, ________ you’ll find out the answer to the problem. A．or B．and C．but D．so 27．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The bike is old, ________ my grandfather still treasured it very much. A．or B．but C．and D．so 28．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The game “Black Myth: Wukong” is amazing, ______ you should not stay up late to play it. A．but B．so C．or D．and 29．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (卫国戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but C．either; or D．not; but 30．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself. A．Either…or B．Both…and C．Neither…nor D．Not only…but also 31．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A．and B．or C．but D．so 32．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）My grandma lives actively. She says youth is ________ a time of life, ________ a state (状态) of mind. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 33．（24-25九年级上·上海黄浦·阶段练习）It takes much effort and time to cast for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it. A．so B．or C．but D．for 34．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）There is no way to prevent natural disasters, ________ we can get prepared for them. A．and B．but C．so D．or 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）Kitty is kind, ________ sometimes she is impatient. A．and B．but C．so D．or 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Life is like a one-way race, ________ we should take every moment seriously as time can’t be won again. A．for B．or C．but D．so 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）On 24th August, Japan put water from the Fukushima nuclear power plant (福岛核电站) into the Pacific Ocean. It will be a disaster ________ to countries near Japan ________ to themselves. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not; but D．not only; but also 38．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 39．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）Many birds live in the reserve all year round, ________some go there for a short stay. A．as B．since C．while D．when 40．（2024·江苏南通·一模）The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it. A．and B．or C．but D．so 41．（2024·江苏南京·一模）Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past. A．so B．for C．as D．but 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）David said nothing, ________ simply nodded, as if understanding well. A．and B．but C．or D．so 43．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Remember to drink hot water since you’re ill ________ don’t drink too much at a time. —Thanks for reminding me of that. A．and B．but C．so D．or 44．（22-23九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）Everyone grows old, ________ not everyone grows up. A．and B．or C．but D．so 45．（2023九年级·江苏·专题练习）I need another one to help me with the game. ______ you ______ your brother can join me. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 【限时练五：2025江苏中招名校好题·宾语从句精炼20题】 46．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 211 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far is the Taihu Lake B．how far the Taihu Lake is C．how can I get to the Taihu Lake D．how I can get to the Taihu Lake 47．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Do you know ________ he lives? A．where does B．where C．which does D．which city 48．（24-25九年级下·江苏南京·开学考试）—Tom, do you know ________? An engineer. —That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school. A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call me C．why do my classmates call me D．how my classmates call me 49．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I wonder ________ China made such great progress in such a short time. —No better ways than working hard. A．when B．how C．why D．where 50．（2024·江苏镇江·模拟预测）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Better take a bus there. It’s a little far from here. A．how far Nianhua Bay is B．how far is Nianhua Bay C．how can I get to Nianhua Bay D．how I can get to Nianhua Bay 51．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—China launched its Chang’e 6 spacecraft at Wenchang on May 3rd, 2024. —What good news! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay on the moon B．how many astronauts are there in it C．how soon will it return from the moon D．whether it will collect some rocks from the moon 52．（2024·江苏常州·二模）— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. Look at the label. It’s made in Zhejiang. A．whose that sweater is B．where the sweater is made C．what’s the sweater made of D．which sweater do you like best 53．（2024·江苏徐州·三模）Report says that keeping pets helps children grow up. I wonder ________ it is true. A．where B．when C．why D．whether 54．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes. To better explore the outer space. A．how our country built our own space station B．when was our own space station built C．why our country built our own space station D．where was our own space station built 55．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— Let’s take a trip to the Liushan Lake Park next Sunday if you are free. — Sounds great! But I wonder ______. A．when and where shall we meet B．whether it will be snowy that day C．that we’ll go there by bus or by car D．how shall we get ready for it 56．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Jack, my American pen friend, shows great interest in Baoying. He wonders ________. A．when Baoying Museum is built B．why are Baoying noodles so tasty C．if spring is the best time to visit Baoying D．that Baoying is famous for lotus 57．（23-24八年级下·全国·课堂例题）—Why are the police still working at the scene of the crime? —Oh, because they are not sure ________. A．that the victim was guilty B．why they can find out the murderer C．where was the victim killed D．whether they can find out more clues 58．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ______? —With pleasure, wait a moment, please. A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to C．that I should take some flowers D．whether I can order a taxi on the phone 59．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—I am worried about ________. —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself. A．how have I prepared for my final exams B．if I can get great grades in the final exams C．that my school team lost the game because of my miss D．why did my school team lose the game 60．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）— What did Mr Wu say after class? — He asked me ________. A．how did I deal with the problem B．if I could finish the homework on time C．why was I late for school D．what I do for the yesterday’s project 61．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Mother’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ________. —How about cooking a meal for her? A．what gift I gave my mother B．if I should buy a gift for my mother C．how I will give my mother a surprise D．where I should spend the day with my mother 62．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）It is said that we will have a 26-day winter holiday this year. I wonder ______. A．when you visited your grandparents B．that you will travel to more places C．how will you celebrate Lantern Festival D．if you have special plans for the extra time 63．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Betty, could you please tell me ________? —She loves its decoration style very much. A．whether Susan will choose the restaurant B．what does Susan like about the restaurant C．how much Susan has known about the restaurant D．why Susan held her birthday party at the restaurant 64．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）— Nancy, do you know ________? — Sure. It was on October 30, 2024. A．how Shenzhou-19 entered space B．when Shenzhou-19 entered space C．how did Shenzhou-19 enter space D．when did Shenzhou-19 enter space 65．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—It’s said the underground connecting Suzhou to Wuxi will be built. Is that true? —Yes. And I wonder ________. A．how soon will it be put into use B．how long will it be put into use C．how soon it will be put into use D．how long it will be put into use 【限时练六：2025江苏中招名校好题·状语从句精炼20题】 66．（2025·江苏南通·一模）________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors. A．If B．When C．Because D．While 67．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Draw a line ________ you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons. A．so that B．because of C．even though D．as if 68．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）—Bungee-jumping (蹦极) is such an exciting game. —Yes, but it’s dangerous ________ you are trained. A．unless B．if C．since D．until 69．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·开学考试）_________ the talk on history is rather boring, _________ they still listen carefully. A．/, yet B．Though, / C．Because, so D．Although, but 70．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·开学考试）Sun Yingsha is ______a famous table tennis player ______ people all over the world know her. A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; that 71．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The word “as” in the sentence “As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.” is used to ________. A．show cause B．show purpose C．show result D．show time 72．（2024·江苏常州·三模）______ you don’t give it up, you may succeed in getting a scholarship. A．Until B．Unless C．If D．Whenever 73．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—Mike, how about going to visit Mi Fu Calligraphy Park this weekend? —OK, ________ it rains heavily. A．if B．when C．until D．unless 74．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Could you give us some more safety tips, Mr. Smith? —OK. As a student, you’d better not go out alone at night ________ you have to. A．if B．when C．because D．unless 75．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge ________ we are young. A．after B．while C．before D．until 76．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I can hardly understand this passage ______ there aren’t any new words in it. A．unless B．because C．though D．until 77．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Do you hear that an earthworm was found at Yuanjiyunjiao in Beijing the other day? —Of course. ________ the bowl of noodles cost only 14 yuan, the news brought food safety to the attention of more people. A．Since B．Until C．Although D．Unless 78．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Do you often watch the programme “Singer 2024”? —Yes. It is ________ a successful programme that it attracts ________ many people. A．very; such B．such; so C．so; such D．so; so 79．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）________ I don’t think it’s a perfect plan, I can’t think of a better one. A．Until B．Unless C．Since D．Although 80．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）_______ I entered my thirties, I have realized that I can’t change a person _______ he is willing to change himself. A．When: because B．After; if C．Since; unless D．When; if 81．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology ________ the world changes fast. A．so B．or C．unless D．since 82．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The detective won’t stop searching for the clues to the murder until the murderer ______. A．has arrested B．will be arrested C．is arrested D．arrests 83．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）— It’s said that Xuzhou Barbecue is famous and delicious. — ______ we are here, why not go and try it? A．Since B．If C．Until D．Whenever 84．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）________ it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be held as planned. A．Whether B．When C．Unless D．Until 85．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）— What have you learned after watching the movie You Only Live Once? — We shall never give up our dreams ________ we may meet with many difficulties. A．though B．until C．while D．if 试卷第2页，共12页 试卷第10页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考【热点·重点·难点】专练（江苏专用） 专题07 并列句、宾语从句、状语从句（解析版） 考点 三年考情分析 2025考向预测 考点1考查并列句的用法； 考点2考查宾语从句用法； 考点3 考查状语从句用法。 1.并列句重点考查并列连词； 2.宾语从句考查语序引导词； 3.状语从句考查引导词选择。 1.中招考点相对稳定； 2.掌握引导词用法； 3.关注语境逻辑特点。 【易混形容词辨析】 ( 一、并列关系。 连接词：and, not only...but also..., both...and..., neither...nor... I help him and he helps me. 我帮助他，他也帮助我。 Neither I would consult him nor he would ask me for advice. 我不想找他商量，他也不会征求我的意见。 二、转折关系。 连接词：but, yet, however, while He failed many times, but he didn’t despair. 他失败多次，但并未气馁。 I like football, while my sister likes basketball. 我喜欢足球，而姐姐喜欢篮球。 三、选择关系。 连接词：or, either...or..., otherwise We must hurry, or we’ll miss the train. 我们必须快点，否则会赶不上火车。 Either you come to my place or I go to yours. 要么你到我这儿来，要么我去你那儿。 四、因果关系。 连接词：for, so, therefore We had better stay at home, for it was raining. 我们最好待在家里，因为在下雨。 He didn’t work hard, so he failed the exam. 他学习不努力，所以考试没及格。 五、特殊结构。 1. 祈使句 + and/or + 结果句 Use your head, and you’ll find a way. 动动脑筋，你会想出办法的。 Hurry up, or you’ll be late. 快点，否则会迟到。 2. not only...but also... 的倒装 Not only does he speak English well, but he also writes it fluently. 他不仅英语说得好，写得也很流利。 ) 【宾语从句】 ( 一、连接词选择 。 1. 陈述句转化为宾语从句，由 that 引导 ， 口语中 that 可省略 。 She believes (that) the exam will be easy. 她相信考试会很简单。 2. 一般疑问句转化为宾语从句由 whether/if 引导 ，表示 “ 是否 ” 。 He asked if/whether I liked coffee.他问我是否喜欢咖啡。 3. 特殊疑问句转化为宾语从句，保留原 引导 词 （what, when, where, why, how等） 。 Can you tell me where the library is? 你能告诉我图书馆在哪儿吗？ 二、语序问题 。 宾语从句必须用 陈述句语序（主语+谓语），即使主句是疑问句。 Do you know where the station is? 你知道车站在哪儿吗？ He asked me what I wanted. 他问我想要什么。 三、时态一致性 。 1.主句过去时 → 从句调整为对应过去时态。 He told me he had finished his homework. 他告诉我他已经完成了作业。 2.客观真理/科学事实 → 从句始终用一般现在时。 The teacher said the earth moves around the sun. 老师说地球绕着太阳转。 ) 【状语从句】 ( 1. 时间状语从句。 引导词：when, while, as, before, after, until, as soon as 。 As soon as she hears the news, she will call you.她一听到消息就会给你打电话。 2. 条件状语从句。 引导词：if, unless 。 You can’t pass the exam unless you study hard.除非你努力学习，否则无法通过考试。 3. 原因状语从句。 引导词：because, since, as 。 Since everyone is here, let’s begin.既然大家都在，我们开始吧。 4. 结果状语从句。 引导词：so...that, such...that 。 The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it.这个箱子太重了，我抬不动。 It was such a hot day that we all went swimming.天气太热了，我们都去游泳了。 5. 让步状语从句。 引导词：though/although 。 Although he is young, he knows a lot.虽然他很年轻，但他懂得很多。 6. 比较状语从句。 引导词：than, as...as 。 This book is as interesting as that one.这本书和那本书一样有趣。 ) （建议用时：40分钟） 【限时练一：近年江苏中招真题·并列句5题】 1．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it. —You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢做饭，但我不擅长。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 2．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法，所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。 考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选C。 3．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每个人都必须走出家门去见见他们的邻居。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。“get out of their houses”与“meet their neighbours”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 4．（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）Life is like a one-way race, ________ treasure every moment as time cannot be won again. A．so B．and C．or D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人生就像一场单程赛跑，所以珍惜每一刻，因为时间不可能倒流。 考查连词辨析。so因此；and和；or或者；but但是。“Life is like a one－way race”与“treasure every moment as time cannot be won again”是因果关系，前是因，后是果，故选A。 5．（2020·江苏泰州·中考真题）I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food________our kindness. A．as well as B．so well as C．as good as D．so good as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我将为从英国来的交换生在家做两天的志愿者，我认为这是一个展示中国食物和我们善良的好机会。 考查连词。well是副词；good是形容词。as well as 除……之外还……，像……一样，可用于肯定句或否定句;so well as像……一样，用于否定句；as good as与……一样好; so good as像……一样好，用于否定句。根据“Chinese food”及“our kindness”可知此处表示二者都包括，用as well as。故选A。 【限时练二：近年江苏中招真题·宾语从句10题】 6．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）—I’m very hungry, Amy. Do you know ________? —Of course! I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there. A．where we can get some food quickly B．where can we get some food quickly C．when we can get some food quickly D．when can we get some food quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Amy，我非常饿。你知道我们在哪里可以快速弄到吃的吗？——当然！我建议去那边的阳光快餐店。 考查宾语从句。know后面是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据“I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there”可知，询问地点用where引导宾语从句，故选A。 7．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——林太太，我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗？——当然。它有着悠久的历史，看起来很有吸引力。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Nantong Museum is like南通博物馆是什么样子的；how far the Haohe River is浩河有多远；how I can get to Binjiang Park我怎么去滨江公园；what I can see in the Wolf Hill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.”以及选项可知，此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子，选项A符合。故选A。 8．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A．where can I buy one B．that it cost thirty-five yuan C．when you will finish reading it D．who you will borrow one from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。 考查宾语从句。where can I buy one我在哪里可以买到；that it cost thirty-five yuan它花了35元钱；when you will finish reading it你什么时候读完它；who you will borrow one from你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；根据“wonder”可知，是想知道某事，B项不符合语境；根据“I know you’ve bought a book about Mars.”可知，是买的书，不是借的，D项语意不符。故选C。 9．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Suqian Museum B．how I will go to Suqian Museum C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——宋小姐，我还没决定是否去宿迁博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。 考查宾语从句。how will I go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；how I will go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序；whether will I go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；whether I will go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.”可知，还没决定是否去，故选D。 10．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first?”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 11．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A．what will you do B．where will you go C．what you will do D．where you will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？——我想成为一名足球运动员。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 12．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Chen Dan, do you know ________? —Bus No.3 will take you there. A．what is Star Park like B．what Star Park is like C．how can I get to Star Park D．how I can get to Star Park 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——陈丹，你知道我怎么去明星公园吗？——3路公共汽车送你去那里。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Bus No.3 will take you there.”可知此处询问如何到达某地，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 13．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）—You know ________? In 12 hours! — That’s crazy. How is it even possible? A．how soon we must finish the task B．how often we must finish the task C．how soon must we finish the task D．how often must we finish the task 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道我们要多久完成任务吗？12小时内！——这太疯狂了。这怎么可能？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。根据“In 12 hours”可知，in+一段时间，要用how soon引导宾语从句，故选A。 14．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）—I’m wondering ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A．how I can buy the air ticket B．how can I buy the air ticket C．when I can buy the air ticket D．when can I buy the air ticket 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道什么时候能买到便宜的机票。——您可以通过我们的官方APP预订。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m wondering”可知，句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D；答句是订机票的方式，用how提问。故选A。 15．（2023·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Sarah, do you know ________? —It’s on April 23. A．what is World Book Day B．what World Book Day is C．when is World Book Day D．when World Book Day is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——萨拉，你知道世界读书日是在什么时候吗？——在4月23日。 考查when引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除A、C。what World Book Day is什么是世界读书日；when World Book Day is世界读书日是在什么时候。根据答句“It’s on April 23.”可知此处应是when引导的宾语从句，询问时间。故选D。 【限时练三：近年江苏中招真题·副词用法10题】 16．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them. A．when B．unless C．if D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词，你就会忘记它们。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知，除非经常使用，否则会忘记的，故选B。 17．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home. A．until B．since C．though D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee，尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。 考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；whether是否。分析句子可知，虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱，但是每个人都喜欢它，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 18．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知，此处询问原因，故用why。故选A。 19．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你太累了，无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情，试着列一张勿做事项清单。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累，可以列一张“勿做”清单，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 20．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A．because B．whether C．unless D．although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更有趣了，因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；unless除非；although尽管。分析句子可知，学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心，前后文之间是因果关系，后文表示原因，应用because连接。故选A。 21．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning. A．unless B．if C．after D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里，除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；after在……之后；though虽然。“we keep learning”是“we will be left behind”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 22．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：既然你解不出这道题，也许你需要向你的同学求助。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；Since既然，由于；Whether是否。“you can’t work out the problem”是向同学求助的原因，用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。 23．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. A．unless B．until C．so that D．though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们从今天开始采取一些措施吧，这样我们将会为我们的后代子孙拯救世界。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；so that以便；though尽管。分析句子可知，我们现在采取行动的目的是为了我们的后代，故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 24．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains. A．unless B．till C．since D．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非下雨，徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；till直到……为止；since自从；as因为。“it rains”是“徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 25．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet. A．whether B．since C．though D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我将尽力帮助你，虽然我还不知道从何做起。 考查从属连词辨析。whether是否；since自从；though虽然；until直到。根据“I will try my best to help you, ...I don’t know what to start with yet.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 【限时练四：2025江苏中招名校好题·并列句精炼20题】 26．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）Keep working hard, ________ you’ll find out the answer to the problem. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：继续努力，那么你就会找到这个问题的答案。 考查连词辨析。or否则；或者；and和，并且；but但是；so所以。根据“Keep working hard”和“you’ll find out the answer to the problem”可知，前后两句之间是一种顺承关系，即持续努力这个行为会带来找到答案的结果，and符合语境。故选B。 27．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The bike is old, ________ my grandfather still treasured it very much. A．or B．but C．and D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然那辆自行车很旧，但我祖父仍然非常珍视它。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；and并且；so所以。根据“The bike is old, …my grandfather still treasured it very much.”可知，自行车虽然很旧，但祖父仍然十分珍视，前后两句话表转折，应该用连词but。故选B。 28．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The game “Black Myth: Wukong” is amazing, ______ you should not stay up late to play it. A．but B．so C．or D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《黑神话：悟空》这款游戏令人惊奇，但是你们不应该熬夜玩它。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者；and并且。根据“The game ‘Black Myth: Wukong’ is amazing, … you should not stay up late to play it.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合句意。故选A。 29．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (卫国戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but C．either; or D．not; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎样认为云南那些卫国戍边英雄？——他们不但勇敢而且忠诚。他们总是尽最大努力保护我们的国家。 考查连词。neither ... nor ...既不……也不……；not only ... but also ...不仅……而且……；either ... or ...要么……要么……；not...but...不是……而是……。根据句意可知，他们不但勇敢而且忠诚。故选B。 30．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself. A．Either…or B．Both…and C．Neither…nor D．Not only…but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要么你告诉我真相，要么我自己发现。 考查连词辨析。 Either…or：要么……要么； Both…and：两者都……； Neither…nor：既不……也不；Not only…but also：不仅……而且。根据句子的意思，表示选择关系，故选A。 31．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的儿子，为自己感到骄傲是可以的，但是永远不要炫耀。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示因果关系。根据“it’s fine to be proud of yourself”和“never show off”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此用连词but。故选C。 32．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）My grandma lives actively. She says youth is ________ a time of life, ________ a state (状态) of mind. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的奶奶生活得很积极。她说青春不是生命的一段时光，而是一种精神状态。 考查并列连词。either...or... 要么……要么……；neither...nor... 既不……也不……；both...and...……和……两者都；not...but...不是……而是……。根据“My grandma lives actively”可知，生活积极，说明青春不是一段时光，而是一种精神状态。故选D。 33．（24-25九年级上·上海黄浦·阶段练习）It takes much effort and time to cast for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it. A．so B．or C．but D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：照顾狗要花费很多精力和时间，但是对于我来说，这些回报是值得的。 考查连词词义辨析。so因此；or或；but但是；for因为。根据“It takes much effort and time to cast for dogs, … to me the rewards are worth it.”可知，前后句是转折关系，空格处应填but，表示转折，故选C。 34．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）There is no way to prevent natural disasters, ________ we can get prepared for them. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：无法阻止自然灾害的发生，但是我们可以为它们做好准备。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“There is no way to prevent natural disasters…we can get prepared for them.”可知前后表转折，故选B。 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）Kitty is kind, ________ sometimes she is impatient. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Kitty很善良，但有时她会不耐烦。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。前后句是转折关系，用but。故选B。 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Life is like a one-way race, ________ we should take every moment seriously as time can’t be won again. A．for B．or C．but D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人生就像一场单程赛跑，所以我们应该认真对待每一刻，因为时间不能再赢一次。 考查连词辨析。for因为，表原因；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果。分析句子可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是结果。故选D。 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）On 24th August, Japan put water from the Fukushima nuclear power plant (福岛核电站) into the Pacific Ocean. It will be a disaster ________ to countries near Japan ________ to themselves. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not; but D．not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在8月24日，日本从福岛核电站排水到太平洋。它不仅对于日本附近的国家而且对于他们自己将是一个灾难。 考查连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不；either...or或者……或者；not...but不是……而是；not only...but also不仅……而且。根据“be a disaster”可知应是对于日本附近的国家和日本都是灾难，故选D。 38．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法，所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。 考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选C。 39．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）Many birds live in the reserve all year round, ________some go there for a short stay. A．as B．since C．while D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多鸟类全年都在保护区生活，而有些鸟类则在那里短暂停留。 考查连词辨析。as因为；since自从；while然而；when当……时候。根据上文“Many birds live in the reserve all year round”和下文“some go there for a short stay”可知，上下文之间是转折关系。故选C。 40．（2024·江苏南通·一模）The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：朋友的关心就像风一样——你看不到，但你能感受到。 考查连词。and和；or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“you can’t see it”与“you can feel it”可知，此处是表转折，故选C。 41．（2024·江苏南京·一模）Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past. A．so B．for C．as D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的历史老师经常说，我们应该展望未来，但永远不要忘记过去。 考查连词辨析。so因此；for因为；as因为；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后两句构成转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 42．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）David said nothing, ________ simply nodded, as if understanding well. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大卫什么也没说，只是点点头，好像很理解。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。由“David said nothing,…simply nodded”可知，什么都没有说，但是点头了，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 43．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Remember to drink hot water since you’re ill ________ don’t drink too much at a time. —Thanks for reminding me of that. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——记得喝热水，因为你生病了，但是一次不要喝太多。 —— 谢谢你提醒我。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so因此，表因果；or或者，表选择。根据“drink hot water”和“don’t drink too much at a time”可知，前后构成转折关系。故选B。 44．（22-23九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）Everyone grows old, ________ not everyone grows up. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个人都会变老，但不是每个人都会长大。 考查连词。and而且；or或者；but但是；so所以。结合句意，前一句表示每个人都会变老，后一句表示不是每个人都会长大，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选C。 45．（2023九年级·江苏·专题练习）I need another one to help me with the game. ______ you ______ your brother can join me. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我需要另一个人来帮我赢得比赛。你或你哥哥可以加入我。 考查连词辨析。both…and…两个都；not only…but also…不但……而且……；either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“another one”以及“…you…your brother”可知应是你和你哥哥中一个人加入，故要用either…or…，故选C。 【限时练五：2025江苏中招名校好题·宾语从句精炼20题】 46．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 211 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far is the Taihu Lake B．how far the Taihu Lake is C．how can I get to the Taihu Lake D．how I can get to the Taihu Lake 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去太湖吗？——你可以坐211路公交车去那里。大约需要15分钟的车程。 考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, could yo  tell me”可知，空处为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除A、C；根据“You can take No. 211 bus there.”可知，此处询问如何去太湖。故选D。 47．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Do you know ________ he lives? A．where does B．where C．which does D．which city 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你知道他住在哪里吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“Do you know ... he lives?”可知询问住在哪里，用“where”引导从句。D项缺少介词“in”。故选B。 48．（24-25九年级下·江苏南京·开学考试）—Tom, do you know ________? An engineer. —That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school. A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call me C．why do my classmates call me D．how my classmates call me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你知道我的同学叫我什么吗？一名工程师。 —— 这很有趣。我猜你在学校经常帮别人修东西。 考查宾语从句。根据“An engineer.”可知，此句是问知道同学们叫我什么，引导词用what，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选B。 49．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I wonder ________ China made such great progress in such a short time. —No better ways than working hard. A．when B．how C．why D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道中国是如何在这么短的时间内取得如此大的进展的。——没有比努力工作更好的方法。 考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“No better ways than working hard.”可知上一句问方式，表示“如何取得如此大的进展”应使用“how”。故选B。 50．（2024·江苏镇江·模拟预测）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Better take a bus there. It’s a little far from here. A．how far Nianhua Bay is B．how far is Nianhua Bay C．how can I get to Nianhua Bay D．how I can get to Nianhua Bay 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我怎么去拈花湾吗？——嗯，有点远。你坐公共汽车去那儿。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和C选项；结合回答“Better take a bus there. It’s a little far from here.”可知，此处问的是“怎么到拈花湾”，故选D。 51．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—China launched its Chang’e 6 spacecraft at Wenchang on May 3rd, 2024. —What good news! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay on the moon B．how many astronauts are there in it C．how soon will it return from the moon D．whether it will collect some rocks from the moon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——2024年5月3日，中国在文昌发射了嫦娥六号飞船。——好消息！不知道它是否会收集一些月球岩石。 考查宾语从句。空处位于动词wonder后，此句为宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”的语序，选项B、C错误。根据“wonder”可知，后面应该接对某人或某事的疑问，应用表示疑问的连接词。故选D。 52．（2024·江苏常州·二模）— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? — Sure. Look at the label. It’s made in Zhejiang. A．whose that sweater is B．where the sweater is made C．what’s the sweater made of D．which sweater do you like best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我这件毛衣是哪里生产的吗？——可以。看标签。它是浙江产的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, could you please tell me…”可知，本句后接宾语从句，从句采用陈述语序，故先排除C和D选项；根据答语“It’s made in Zhejiang.”可知，此处询问的是关于产地的问题，应用疑问词where来引导宾语从句，故选B。 53．（2024·江苏徐州·三模）Report says that keeping pets helps children grow up. I wonder ________ it is true. A．where B．when C．why D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：报道说养宠物有助于孩子成长。我想知道它是否是真的。 考查宾语从句。where在哪里；when何时；why为什么；whether是否。根据“Report says that keeping pets helps children grow up.”可知，此处表示想知道这是否是真的，应用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 54．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes. To better explore the outer space. A．how our country built our own space station B．when was our own space station built C．why our country built our own space station D．where was our own space station built 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道我们国家为什么要建造自己的空间站吗？——是的。为了更好地探索外层空间。 考查宾语从句。how our country built our own space station我们的国家是如何建造自己的空间站的；when was our own space station built我们自己的空间站是什么时候建成的；why our country built our own space station为什么我们国家要建造自己的空间站；where was our own space station built我们自己的空间站是在哪里建造的。宾语从句遵循陈述语序，排除B、D；根据“To better explore the outer space.”可知，此处询问为什么要建立我们自己的空间站，应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 55．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— Let’s take a trip to the Liushan Lake Park next Sunday if you are free. — Sounds great! But I wonder ______. A．when and where shall we meet B．whether it will be snowy that day C．that we’ll go there by bus or by car D．how shall we get ready for it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下周日如果你有空，咱们去六山湖公园旅行吧。——听起来很棒！但我想知道那天是否会下雪。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序， A选项和D选项都是疑问语序，排除；C选项“that we’ll go there by bus or by car”中，“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义，这里表达“想知道是坐公交还是开车去”，应用“whether”引导， C选项错误。B选项“whether it will be snowy that day”是陈述句语序，“whether”表示“是否”，符合语境。故选B。 56．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Jack, my American pen friend, shows great interest in Baoying. He wonders ________. A．when Baoying Museum is built B．why are Baoying noodles so tasty C．if spring is the best time to visit Baoying D．that Baoying is famous for lotus 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的美国笔友杰克对宝应很感兴趣。他想知道春天是否是参观宝应的最佳时机。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“wonders”可知主句缺少含义，不用that引导宾语从句，排除D；根据语境可知，宝应博物馆应是过去被建造，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，排除A。故选C。 57．（23-24八年级下·全国·课堂例题）—Why are the police still working at the scene of the crime? —Oh, because they are not sure ________. A．that the victim was guilty B．why they can find out the murderer C．where was the victim killed D．whether they can find out more clues 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么警察还在犯罪现场工作？——哦，因为他们不确定他们是否能找到更多线索。 考查宾语从句。结合句子结构可知，该句是宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，故排除C选项；根据“because they are not sure”可知，这里是指他们不确定是否能找到更多的线索。故选D。 58．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ______? —With pleasure, wait a moment, please. A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to C．that I should take some flowers D．whether I can order a taxi on the phone 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯特，我今晚要去参加一个派对。你能告诉我是否可以在电话上订一辆出租车吗？——很乐意帮忙，请稍等一下。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me…”可知，此句为宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除B选项。that引导宾语从句无实际意义，放在此句中语义不通，排除C选项。根据语境可知，此处是询问今晚参加派对相关事宜，A选项“if the skirt looked nice on me”时态为一般过去时，不符合当下询问情境，排除A选项。而D选项“whether I can order a taxi on the phone”符合宾语从句的用法。故选D。 59．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—I am worried about ________. —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself. A．how have I prepared for my final exams B．if I can get great grades in the final exams C．that my school team lost the game because of my miss D．why did my school team lose the game 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我担心我是否能在期末考试中取得好成绩。——无论结果如何，都不要对自己太苛刻。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故A、D选项错误；根据“Whatever the result is”可知，无论什么结果，表示结果还不确定，C选项表示一个确定的事情，故C选项错误；B选项“是否我能在期末考试中取得好成绩”符合语境。故选B。 60．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）— What did Mr Wu say after class? — He asked me ________. A．how did I deal with the problem B．if I could finish the homework on time C．why was I late for school D．what I do for the yesterday’s project 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吴老师课后说了什么？——他问我是否能按时完成作业。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，同时主从句时态要一致，主句“He asked me”是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，故选B。 61．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Mother’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ________. —How about cooking a meal for her? A．what gift I gave my mother B．if I should buy a gift for my mother C．how I will give my mother a surprise D．where I should spend the day with my mother 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——母亲节要到了。我正在考虑如何给妈妈一个惊喜。——为她做一顿饭怎么样？ 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m thinking about...”及回答“How about cooking a meal for her?”可知，该宾语从句因是询问如何给妈妈一个惊喜。故选C。 62．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）It is said that we will have a 26-day winter holiday this year. I wonder ______. A．when you visited your grandparents B．that you will travel to more places C．how will you celebrate Lantern Festival D．if you have special plans for the extra time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据说今年我们会有26天的寒假。我想知道对于这段额外的时间你是否有特别的计划。 考查宾语从句。根据“It is said that we will have a 26-day winter holiday this year. I wonder...”可知句子应为一般将来时，A选项中visited为过去时，排除A选项；wonder常接if/whether引导的宾语从句或特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，一般不直接跟that引导的从句，排除B选项；宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，C选项为疑问语序，排除C选项；D选项if引导的宾语从句，符合wonder后接宾语从句的用法。故选D。 63．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Betty, could you please tell me ________? —She loves its decoration style very much. A．whether Susan will choose the restaurant B．what does Susan like about the restaurant C．how much Susan has known about the restaurant D．why Susan held her birthday party at the restaurant 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你能告诉我苏珊为什么在这个餐厅举办生日派对吗？——她非常喜欢它的装饰风格。 考查宾语从句。whether Susan will choose the restaurant苏珊是否会选择这个餐厅；what does Susan like about the restaurant苏珊喜欢这家餐厅的什么，疑问句语序；how much Susan has known about the restaurant苏珊对这家餐厅了解多少；why Susan held her birthday party at the restaurant苏珊为什么在这个餐厅举办生日派对。宾语从句需用陈述语序，根据“She loves its decoration style very much.”可知应询问为什么在这个餐厅举办生日派对，故选D。 64．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）— Nancy, do you know ________? — Sure. It was on October 30, 2024. A．how Shenzhou-19 entered space B．when Shenzhou-19 entered space C．how did Shenzhou-19 enter space D．when did Shenzhou-19 enter space 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——南希，你知道神舟十九号是什么时候进入太空的吗？——当然，它是在2024年10月30日。 考查宾语从句的用法。句子的主句是“do you know...”，后面应接一个宾语从句。宾语从句需使用陈述句的语序，即主语+谓语动词，而不能用疑问句的语序。根据答句“It was on October 30, 2024.”可知，问句是在询问一个具体的时间，所以应该使用“when”从句，从句中需要使用陈述语序。故选B。 65．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—It’s said the underground connecting Suzhou to Wuxi will be built. Is that true? —Yes. And I wonder ________. A．how soon will it be put into use B．how long will it be put into use C．how soon it will be put into use D．how long it will be put into use 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说连接苏州和无锡的地铁将要被建造。这是真的吗？——是的，我想知道它多久以后将会被投入使用。 考查宾语从句。 A选项和B选项中的语序为疑问句语序（“will”放在主语前），不符合宾语从句陈述句语序要求，故排除A和B；C选项和D选项语序正确，“how soon”表示“多久以后”；“how long”表示“多长时间”，结合“underground connecting Suzhou to Wuxi will be built. Is that true”可知是指多久以后它将会被投入使用。故选C。 【限时练六：2025江苏中招名校好题·状语从句精炼20题】 66．（2025·江苏南通·一模）________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors. A．If B．When C．Because D．While 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将在室内举行聚会。 考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时；Because因为；While然而。根据“it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors.”可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，表示如果下雨，就在室内举行聚会。故选A。 67．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Draw a line ________ you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons. A．so that B．because of C．even though D．as if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：画一条线，以便你在复习时可以注意到这个词。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；because of因为；even though尽管；as if好像。根据“Draw a line ... you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons.”可知空后是画线的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 68．（24-25九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）—Bungee-jumping (蹦极) is such an exciting game. —Yes, but it’s dangerous ________ you are trained. A．unless B．if C．since D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——蹦极是一项令人兴奋的运动。——是的，但是很危险，除非你受过训练。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；since自从；until直到。根据“but it’s dangerous...you are trained”可知，除非经过训练，否则蹦极很危险，unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 69．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·开学考试）_________ the talk on history is rather boring, _________ they still listen carefully. A．/, yet B．Though, / C．Because, so D．Although, but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管关于历史的演讲相当无聊，但他们仍认真听。 考查连词的用法。yet然而；Though尽管。英语中Although与but，Because和so不能同时使用，排除C、D；结合“the talk on history is rather boring”和“they still listen carefully”可知，前句是后句的让步状语，表示“虽然演讲很无聊，但还在认真听”，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 70．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·开学考试）Sun Yingsha is ______a famous table tennis player ______ people all over the world know her. A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孙颖莎是一名如此著名的乒乓球运动员，以至于全世界的人都知道她。 本题考查连词辨析。so/such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。a famous table tennis player是名词短语，前面应用such修饰，故排除A项。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，enough...that...这种搭配不正确，故排除B、D项。结合句意，故选C。 71．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）The word “as” in the sentence “As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.” is used to ________. A．show cause B．show purpose C．show result D．show time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“因为他喜欢大自然的声音，所以谭先生经常在他的音乐中使用它们。”句子中的as用来表原因。 考查原因状语从句。show cause表原因；show purpose表目的；show result表结果；show time表时间。由“he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.”可知，因为他喜欢大自然的声音，才会经常使用他们，As在此句中引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。故选A。 72．（2024·江苏常州·三模）______ you don’t give it up, you may succeed in getting a scholarship. A．Until B．Unless C．If D．Whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你不放弃，你可能会成功获得奖学金。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Unless除非，如果不；If如果；Whenever无论何时。“you don’t give it up”为“you may succeed in getting a scholarship”的条件，if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 73．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—Mike, how about going to visit Mi Fu Calligraphy Park this weekend? —OK, ________ it rains heavily. A．if B．when C．until D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Mike，这个周末去参观米芾书法公园怎么样？——好的，除非下大雨。 考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时；until直到；unless除非。根据“it rains heavily”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非下大雨，否则就去参观米芾书法公园。故选D。 74．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Could you give us some more safety tips, Mr. Smith? —OK. As a student, you’d better not go out alone at night ________ you have to. A．if B．when C．because D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，你能再给我们一些安全提示吗？——好的。作为一个学生，你最好不要在晚上独自外出，除非你必须这样做。 考查连词辨析。if如果；when什么时候；because因为；unless除非。根据“As a student, you’d better not go out alone at night...you have to.”可知，此处指的是最好不要在晚上独自外出，除非必须这样做。故选D。 75．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge ________ we are young. A．after B．while C．before D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爷爷经常告诉我，我们必须趁着年轻努力学习，以获得更多的知识。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；while当……时；before在……之前；until直到……为止。根据“My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge...we are young.”可知，此处应用while引导时间状语从句，表示“趁着正年轻，我们必须努力学习获得更多知识”。故选B。 76．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I can hardly understand this passage ______ there aren’t any new words in it. A．unless B．because C．though D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我几乎不理解这篇文章，尽管里面没有新的单词。 考查连词。unless除非；because因为；though尽管；until直到。根据句意和空格后面的“there aren’t any new words in it”可知，此处用though引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然里面没有生词”。故选C。 77．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Do you hear that an earthworm was found at Yuanjiyunjiao in Beijing the other day? —Of course. ________ the bowl of noodles cost only 14 yuan, the news brought food safety to the attention of more people. A．Since B．Until C．Although D．Unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说前几天在北京的袁记云饺发现了一条蚯蚓吗？ ——尽管这碗面条仅售14元，这一消息引起了更多人对食品安全的关注。 考查连词辨析。Since自从；Until到……时；Although虽然，尽管；Unless除非。根据“...cost only 14 yuan, the news brought food safety to the attention of more people”可知，此处表示转折关系，是although引导的让步状语从句。故选C。 78．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Do you often watch the programme “Singer 2024”? —Yes. It is ________ a successful programme that it attracts ________ many people. A．very; such B．such; so C．so; such D．so; so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你经常看《歌手2024》这个节目吗？——是的，它是如此成功，以至于吸引了如此多的人。 考查形容词副词辨析。very非常；such如此，修饰名词；so如此，修饰形容词。such+a/an+（形容词）+可数名词单数，so+many/much/few/little+可数名词复数/不可数名词。由题干可知，第一个空格是“那样（一个非常成功的节目）”，用such；第二个空格是“那么（多的人）”，用so ，故选B。 79．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）________ I don’t think it’s a perfect plan, I can’t think of a better one. A．Until B．Unless C．Since D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然我认为这不是一个完美的计划，但我想不出更好的了。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；since自从；although虽然，尽管。根据“I don’t think it’s a perfect plan”和“I can’t think of a better one”可知，前后句之间是一种让步关系，要用表示让步的连词although。故选D。 80．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）_______ I entered my thirties, I have realized that I can’t change a person _______ he is willing to change himself. A．When: because B．After; if C．Since; unless D．When; if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从我三十多岁起，我意识到，除非一个人愿意改变自己，否则我无法改变他。 考查连词词义辨析。When什么时候；because因为；After在……之后；if如果；Since自从；unless除非。根据“have realized”可知，主句时态为现在完成时，第一空应用since引导时间状语从句，根据“I can’t change a person...he is willing to change himself.”可知，应表达除非一个人愿意改变自己，否则我无法改变他，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 81．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology ________ the world changes fast. A．so B．or C．unless D．since 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不断学习新的想法和技术很重要，因为世界变化很快。 考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；unless除非；since因为。根据语境可知，“不断学习新的想法和技术”和“世界变化很快”之间是因果关系，且后半句是前半句的原因，应该用since引导原因状语从句。故选D。 82．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The detective won’t stop searching for the clues to the murder until the murderer ______. A．has arrested B．will be arrested C．is arrested D．arrests 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到凶手被逮捕，侦探才会停止寻找谋杀案的线索。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“The detective won’t stop searching for the clues to the murder until the murderer …”可知，句子为until引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，则从句应用一般现在时，排除A和B；主语“the murderer”和动词“arrest”为被动关系，因此这里应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be done；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词arrest的过去分词为arrested，排除D。故选C。 83．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）— It’s said that Xuzhou Barbecue is famous and delicious. — ______ we are here, why not go and try it? A．Since B．If C．Until D．Whenever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——据说徐州烧烤远近闻名，味道鲜美。——既然我们在这里，我们为什么不去试试呢？ 考查原因状语从句。Since既然；If如果；Until直到；Whenever无论何时。根据“...we are here, why not go and try it?”可知，此处说明一个已知的理由，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 84．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）________ it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be held as planned. A．Whether B．When C．Unless D．Until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们的运动会将按计划举行。 考查连词辨析。Whether是否；When当……时；Unless除非，如果不；Until直到。根据“it rains tomorrow, our sports meeting will be held as planned.”可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，表达如果明天不下雨，我们的运动会将按计划举行。故选C。 85．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）— What have you learned after watching the movie You Only Live Once? — We shall never give up our dreams ________ we may meet with many difficulties. A．though B．until C．while D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看完电影《只活一次》后，你学到了什么?——我们决不放弃我们的梦想，尽管我们可能会遇到许多困难。 考查从属连词。though尽管；until直到；while在……期间；if如果。根据“We shall never give up our dreams … we may meet with many difficulties.”可知，前后句的意思分别为“我们绝不放弃梦想”和“我们可能会遇到很多困难”，两者之间为让步关系，因此应该用“though”引导让步状语从句，故选A。 试卷第2页，共12页 试卷第17页，共20页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$