专题05 形容词、副词-2025年中考英语【热点•重点•难点】专练（江苏专用）

2025年中考【热点·重点·难点】专练（江苏专用） 专题05 形容词和副词（原卷版） 考点 三年考情分析 2025考向预测 考点1考查易混形容词词义辨析； 考点2考查易混副词词义辨析； 考点3考查形容词副词比较等级。 1.侧重语境词义辨析能力； 2.词语辨析一看语境二看搭配； 3.重视比较级和最高级用法。 1.抓关键词看比较句型； 2.形容词副词语境辨析； 3.中招考点相对稳定。 【易混形容词辨析】 ( 1. good / well good：普通用词，可修饰人或物，意为 “好的”，侧重于品质、性质等方面。 well：作形容词时，常指身体状况 “健康的”；也可作副词，修饰动词。 2. high / tall high：常指物体本身高出地面的高度，也可用于抽象事物，如价格、温度等。 tall：主要用于形容人、树、建筑物等有一定高度的物体。 3. alone / lonely alone：表示 “独自的，单独的”，强调客观状态。 lonely：表示 “孤独的，寂寞的”，强调主观感受。 4. living / alive / live living：意为 “活着的”，可作定语或表语，可修饰人或物。 alive：表语形容词，强调 “有生命的，活着的”，多用于人或动物。 live：读作 /laɪv/ 时，意为 “活的，有生命的”，常用来修饰动物；也可表示 “现场直播的”。 5. interested / interesting interested：“感兴趣的”，主语通常是人，常用于 “be interested in” 结构。 interesting：“有趣的”，主语通常是物，用来描述事物的特征。 6. excited / exciting excited：“兴奋的”，主语一般是人，强调人的感受。 exciting：“令人兴奋的”，主语通常是物，描述事物的性质。 7. bored / boring bored：“厌烦的，无聊的”，主语是人，表达人的情绪。 boring：“令人厌烦的，无聊的”，主语是物，说明事物的特点。 8. elder / older elder：表示 “年长的”，只作定语，用于比较家庭成员的年龄大小。 older：“年龄更大的”，可作定语或表语，可用于人或事物。 9. farther / further farther：主要指距离上 “更远的”。 further：除表示距离更远，还可表示程度上 “ 更进一步的 ” 。 10 . ill / sick ill：作表语时，意为 “ 生病的 ” ；作定语时，意为 “ 坏的，恶劣的 ” 。 sick：既可以作表语表示 “ 生病的 ” ，也可以作定语修饰人或物。 ) 【形容词用法】 ( 一、形容词作表语，构成系表结构“系动词+形容词”。 常见系动词有保持类：seem，keep，remain；变化类：become，get，turn, come, go。感官类：look，sound，taste，feel，smell等。 The two brothers look quite alike. 这兄弟俩长得很相像。 二、形容词作定语，放在名词前面。 如：delicious food 美味的食物。若修饰不定代词则应后置。 I have something important to tell you. 我有些重要的事情要告诉你。 三、形容词作宾语补足语，构成“动词+sb.+形容词”。 这些动词有：keep，stay，make，find，feel，think等。 John makes me very angry. 约翰令我很生气。 四、形容词常见句型： 1.It is +adj.+(for sb) to do sth. It is very brave of Yang Liwei to fly into space.杨利伟飞上太空真的很勇敢。 2. be+adj.+enough + to do sth. He is old enough to go to school.他年龄够大，可以去上学了。 3. be+too +adj.+ to do sth. The house is too expensive for him to buy.这房子太贵了他买不了。 4.such + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数+that… It is is such an exciting movie that everyone likes it.这部电影如此令人兴奋，以至于每个人都喜欢它。 5. so + adj.+that… The song is so popular that nearly everyone can sing这首歌这么流行几人都会唱。 6. find/ think/ feel it/ make it+adj.+ to do sth. We think it interesting to play this game.我们认为玩这个游戏很有趣。 五、常见形容词后缀： 1.-ful充满... 的→ beautiful美丽的, helpful有帮助的, colorful多彩的 2.-less无... 的→ hopeless绝望的, helpless无助的, endless无尽的 3.-ous/-eous/-ious具有... 特性的→ dangerous危险的, famous著名的, joyous快乐的 4.-able/-ible可... 的→ comfortable舒适的, knowledgeable博学的, possible可能的 5.-al与... 相关的→ national国家的, natural自然的, cultural文化的 6.-ic/-ical... 的→ basic基础的, economic经济的, systematic系统的 7.-en由... 制成的→ wooden木制的, golden金色的, woolen羊毛的 8.-ed感到... 的→ interested感兴趣的, excited兴奋的, bored无聊的 9.-ing令人... 的→ interesting有趣的, exciting令人兴奋的, boring无聊的 10.-ly具有... 性质的→ friendly友好的, lonely孤独的, deadly致命的 11.-y多... 的→ sunny阳光充足的, windy多风的, happy快乐的 12.→ eastern东方的, western西方的, northern北方的 六、常见 “ be+adj.+介词 ” 短语： be angry about对 …… 生气be anxious about为 …… 担忧be curious about对 …… 好奇be worried about为 …… 担心be good at擅长于be bad for对 …… 有害be famous for因 …… 而著名be grateful for因 …… 而感激be absent from缺席be different from与 …… 不同be interested in对 …… 感兴趣be involved in参与、卷入be rich in富含be aware of意识到be fond of喜欢be proud of为 …… 感到骄傲be short of缺乏be busy with忙于be familiar with熟悉be filled with充满be patient with对 …… 有耐心be popular with受 …… 欢迎 be strict with对 …… 严格要求be devoted to致力于be used to习惯于 ) 【形容词、副词比较等级】 ( 一、形容词原级用法。 1.用于“A＋as＋原级＋as＋B”结构表示“A与B一样……”。 Mary is as tall as her sister. 玛丽和她姐姐一样高。 2.否定结构为：“A＋not as / so＋原级＋as＋B”，意为“A不如B……”。 This bike isn't so new as that one这辆自行车没有那辆自行车新。 二、比较级典型用法。 1. 两者比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“... 形容词/副词比较级 + than ...”。 Actions speak louder than words. 行胜于言。 2. 在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Which is +比较级, ... or ...?”。 Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one? 哪个毛衣更便宜，红色还是黄色？ 3. 表示“两者之间最……的一个”时，用“the + 比较级”。 Lucy is the taller of the twins. 露西是双胞胎中个子较高的那个。 4. 表示“越……，越……”时，用“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”。 The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多，会变得越胖。 5. 表示“越来越……”时，用“比较级 + and + 比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more + 形容词原级”。 We should make our country more and more beautiful. 我们应该让我们的国家越来越漂亮。 6. 形容词比较级前可以用下列词修饰：much, a little, far, a bit, a few, a lot, even, still, rather等。 It's much colder today than yesterday. 今天比昨天冷很多。 三、最高级典型用法。 1. 用于“the+形容词副词最高级+比较范围（of/in+范围）”结构表示“在……范围内 最……”。 He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的。 2.用于“one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。 Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。 “Hainan Island is the second largest island in China.海南是中国第二大的岛屿。 四、形容词变比较级和最高级。 1.单音节词直接加 -er / -est tall→taller→tallest；fast→faster→fastest 2. 单音节词以字母e结尾→加-r / -st large →larger→largest；nice →nicer →nicest 3. 单音节词辅音字母+短元音 +辅音字母→双写末尾辅音加 -er / -est big→bigger→biggest；hot→hotter→hottest 4.以 -y 结尾→变y为i，加-er / -est happy→happier→happiest；busy →busier→ busiest 5.以 -le, -er, -ow 结尾 → 通常加 -er / -est gentle→gentler→gentlest；narrow →narrower→narrowest 6.其他双音节词 →可用 -er / -est 或 more / most clever →cleverer / more clever → cleverest / most clever 7.多音节一律加 more / most beautiful→ more beautiful → most beautiful 8.不规则变化 good/well-better-best; bad-worse-worst; little-less-least; many/much-more-most; far-farther/further-farthest/furthest ) 【易混副词辨析】 ( 1.hard/hardly hard：表 “努力地” 或 “剧烈地”（work hard）；hardly：表 “几乎不”（hardly any）。 2.high/ highly high：指物理高度（jump high）；highly：表抽象程度 “高度地”（highly skilled）。 3.wide/widely wide：指物理宽度（open wide）；widely：表范围广（widely used）。 4.very/much very：修饰原级形容词 / 副词（very good）；much：修饰比较级或动词（much better）。 5.already / yet already：用于肯定句（I have already finished）；yet：用于否定 / 疑问句（Haven’t you finished yet?）。 6.so / such so：修饰形容词 / 副词（so beautiful）；such：修饰名词（such a beautiful day）。 7.late / lately late：表 “迟”（arrive late）；lately：表 “最近”（lately I’ve been busy）。 8.still / yet still：表 “仍然”（肯定句）（He is still here）；yet：表 “尚未”（否定句）（He hasn’t come yet）。 9.always / often always：表 “总是”（100% 频率）；often：表 “经常”（约 60-70% 频率）。 10.sometimes / sometime sometimes：表 “有时”（频率副词）；sometime：表 “某个时间点”（I’ll visit you sometime）。 11.also / too also：用于句中（I also like coffee）；too：用于句尾（I like coffee too）。 12.most / mostly most：表 “最”（修饰形容词）（most beautiful）；mostly：表 “主要地”（修饰动词）（The book is mostly about history）。 13.almost / nearly almost：强调接近极限（almost impossible）；nearly：强调接近但未完全（nearly finished）。 ) （建议用时：40分钟） 【限时练一：近年江苏中招真题·形容词用法40题】 1．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 2．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 3．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 4．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 5．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen. A．a less amazing B．the most amazing C．a more amazing D．the least amazing 6．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice! A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest 7．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Coffee or tea, Frank? —Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 8．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world. A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest 9．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）I’m surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was___________, for he seems to be in his thirties. A．old B．older C．young D．younger 10．（2021·江苏无锡·中考真题）一You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. 一That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year. A．much heavier B．heavy enough C．much lighter D．light enough 【限时练二：近年江苏中招真题·形容词词义辨析30题】 11．（2021·江苏南京·中考真题）Jogging is ________ than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 12．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）How ________ Ricky is! He always comes up with new ideas. A．modest B．patient C．generous D．creative 13．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________. A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 14．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）My cousin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh. A．lucky B．helpful C．brave D．funny 15．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Simon is ________. He believes he can win the first prize in the speaking competition. A．generous B．curious C．confident D．modest 16．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Ailly, what do you think of these Chinese paintings? —_______! They show perfect skills of painting. A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive 17．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 18．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly 19．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. A．generous B．humorous C．nervous D．curious 20．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it _________ for us to travel abroad. A．happier B．easier C．closer D．safer 21．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties. A．smooth B．silent C．serious D．special 22．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do. A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident 23．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks. A．popular B．public C．proper D．private 24．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you. A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly 25．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck. A．hardly B．hard C．highly D．high 26．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Thank goodness! The virus is gone. —Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public. A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough 27．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on ________ days in summer. A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．foggy 28．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape. —Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making. A．natural B．practical C．equal D．general 29．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Mr. Li often looks up ________ information on Health Yancheng app before going to hospital. A．personal B．medical C．national D．musical 30．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat. A．windy B．snowy C．sunny D．rainy 31．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）—How ________ this question is! I’ve spent two hours on it. —Let me help you! A．practical B．general C．difficult D．natural 32．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）— Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special. — Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it. A．perfect B．practical C．pleasant D．private 33．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）________ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students. A．Social B．Modern C．Traditional D．Natural 34．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail. A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough careless D．careless enough 35．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）It’s ________ of the boy to leave the tap running. A．endless B．homeless C．meaningless D．careless 36．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A．friendly B．brave C．nervous D．proud 37．（2021·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you don’t think something will happen and then it happens, you will feel ________. A．surprised B．stressed C．scared D．satisfied 38．（2021·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Why don’t you buy the beautiful T-shirt? —It’s too ________ , I don’t have enough money to buy it. A．new B．old C．cheap D．expensive 39．（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）Our monitor is ________. He never shows off before others. A．organized B．modest C．generous D．energetic 40．（2021·江苏盐城·中考真题）No one is ________. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop. A．careful B．generous C．famous D．perfect 【限时练三：近年江苏中招真题·副词用法20题】 41．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 42．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Look at the picture on the right. Daniel ________ plays the piano. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 43．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes. A．happily B．angrily C．calmly D．sadly 44．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand. A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．For example 45．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 46．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A．Maybe B．Instead C．Almost D．However 47．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）—How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon. A．even B．almost C．ever D．just 48．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 49．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world. A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．closely 50．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are ________ used to look for problems inside our bodies. A．quietly B．successfully C．hardly D．gently 51．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Mum opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby. A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly 52．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）South Hill is ________ attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes. A．loudly B．really C．hardly D．slowly 53．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）— What should we take when going birdwatching? — You’d better take a pair of binoculars which will help you see more ________. A．quietly B．clearly C．politely D．seriously 54．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）Chinese women’s football team members worked _______ and won the Asian Cup. A．widely B．closely C．hardly D．simply 55．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone. A．probably B．possibly C．especially D．exactly 56．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him. A．so B．very C．too D．quite 57．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station ________. A．widely B．especially C．highly D．safely 58．（2021·江苏镇江·中考真题）As soon as Tom got to know his mother lost her way, he walked ________ out of his office with a pale face. A．quickly B．carelessly C．peacefully D．smoothly 59．（2021·江苏无锡·中考真题）Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today. A．hardly B．hard C．mostly D．most 60．（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）—Simon, we can save energy by riding shared bicycles. —That’s true. ________, using air conditioners less is also a good way. A．However B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．Moreover 【限时练四：2025江苏中招名校好题·形容词用法30题】 61．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）We’ll have a ________ holiday. My parents will leave me ________ and I will feel ________. A．seven-days, alone, lonely B．seven-day, alone, lonely C．seven-day, lonely, alone D．seven-days, lonely, alone 62．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The newest smartphone isn’t ______ and I don’t have ______ for it. A．cheap enough; enough money B．enough cheap; enough money C．cheap enough; money enough D．enough cheap; money enough 63．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—It will be _________ and our teacher is going to have a football match with us tomorrow. —Great! Only if there isn’t _________. A．sunny; rain B．sunny; rainy C．sun; rain D．sun; rainy 64．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—What happened this morning? —A woman was found ________ in her house. A．dying B．dead C．death D．died 65．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The programme was covered ________ yesterday. It brought dinosaurs ________ on screen. A．live; alive B．lively; alive C．living; live D．alive; live 66．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Jim has made ______ great progress in the physics exam that his teacher feels surprised. —It’s hard for him to get high marks ______ he works hard enough. A．so; until B．such; when C．so; while D．such; unless 67．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Too much work and too little rest will make it easy for you to become ________. A．unhealthily B．health C．healthy D．unhealthy 68．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Guess what? You won’t believe ________ little children can do ________ much work in a short time. A．such, such B．so, such C．so, so D．such, so 69．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）— Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge? — Of course, it’s built over a ________ canyon in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. A．300-metre-deep B．300-metres-deep C．300 metre deep D．300-metres deep 70．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）I find the problems about physics ________ to work out than those about chemistry. A．easily B．more easily C．more difficultly D．more difficult 71．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The short video “Subject Three” makes our spare time ________ and interesting. A．peaceful B．lively C．serious D．organized 72．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Berry gets good grades in this exam and his mom is very ________ of him. A．afraid B．helpful C．proud D．tired 73．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—What do you think of Jack? —He is a(n) ________ boy and he never shows off, we should learn from him. A．modest B．curious C．creative D．organized 74．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Siheyuan is a kind of ________ building around China with a history of more than 3000 years. A．popular B．traditional C．national D．central 75．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）—Are you going to the concert given by the famous pianist tonight? —Sure, it’s ________ a chance to miss. A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good 76．（2024·江苏泰州·一模）—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal. —Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the maths field. A．opposite B．kind C．similar D．close 77．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）The robot made Mr Jiang’s life ________ than before. A．easier B．more easy C．easily D．more easily 78．（22-23九年级下·江苏宿迁·开学考试）It will be ________ bad weather that we can’t go climbing tomorrow. A．so a B．so C．such a D．such 79．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）She is not ________. Her things are everywhere—on the sofa, under the chair. A．tidy B．good C．fine D．nice 80．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）I am very ________ after hearing the ________ news. A．exciting ; excited B．exciting ; exciting C．excited ; excited D．excited ; exciting 81．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）There are many old sayings requiring us to be ______ , such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．modest C．organized D．hard-working 82．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It is quite a ________ action to laugh at others. It’s also very impolite. A．kind B．silly C．wise D．ugly 83．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）As a ________ young man, Li Hai thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A．helpful B．modest C．creative D．confident 84．（2024·江苏徐州·三模）Kitty is quite ________. She believes she’ll do well in the exam. A．organized B．practical C．confident D．creative 85．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Our monitor Maria never shows off and it is believed that she is very ________. A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 86．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— Millie, who do you think would be ______ for playing the lead role of the brave boy? —I think Wang Junkai is the perfect boy for it. A．suitable B．valuable C．comfortable D．fashionable 87．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The Spring Festival Gala is usually covered ________ at the Lunar New Year’s Eve. A．live B．alive C．lively D．living 88．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）To my surprise, John can make artworks with ________ things like plastic bags and paper. A．unusual B．common C．special D．natural 89．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—What do you think of the new park? —It’s really ________! The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic. A．boring B．expensive C．attractive D．terrible 90．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—What do you think of our monitor, David? —He is a ________ boy. He can always come up with good ideas to solve problems. A．curious B．creative C．organized D．hard-working 【限时练四：2025江苏中招名校好题·副词词义辨析30题】 91．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Who jumps ________ in your class, Lucy or Lily? A．high B．tall C．higher D．highest 92．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）All our football team members worked ______ and got into the final. A．heavily B．simply C．closely D．exactly 93．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—I don’t think ________ little a boy can understand the traffic rules. —We’d better lead him across the street. A．so B．such C．too D．very 94．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）You’re not going to believe _________ little children can bring us _________ much fun. A．so; such B．such; so C．so; so D．such; such 95．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a great performance show that is covered ________ on the Lunar New Year’s Eve. A．living B．lively C．alive D．live 96．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Millie jumped ________ in the sports meeting, so she was thought ________ of by her teachers and classmates. A．highly; high B．high; highly C．the most highly; the highest D．highest; highly 97．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）The instructions were followed ________, and the project was completed successfully. A．correctly B．hardly C．generally D．simply 98．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—Lily is so busy with her study that she ________ has any time for her hobbies. —That must be the reason why she looked tired and stressed. A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．simply 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）I worked so ________ on the Math problem but still could ________ work it out. A．hardly, hard B．hardly, hardly C．hard, hard D．hard, hardly 100．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）Jim doesn’t have much time to play tennis. He ________ plays it. A．always B．usually C．seldom D．never 101．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）— Jack, a party is going to be held to welcome the new comers. Would you like to go with me? — Oh, I _______ can’t wait to enjoy it. A．simply B．hardly C．highly D．probably 102．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·开学考试）William Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature and his works are ______ read by people all over the world. A．suddenly B．widely C．hardly D．exactly 103．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Jade (玉) is ________ valued in China, and much of Asia, even above gold and diamonds. A．closely B．highly C．simply D．possibly 104．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）Linda joined the tennis club ________ because she was interested in it. A．simply B．nearly C．hardly D．specially 105．（2024·江苏徐州·三模）—What do you think of Xuzhou? —It is ________ the way the reports describe—beautiful and peaceful. A．exactly B．highly C．widely D．rapidly 106．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）When people call 110, they must tell where they are ________ so that the police can find them in time. A．seriously B．nearly C．exactly D．simply 107．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Mike, go and make sure the smoke alarms (警报器) are ________ put in and will work well. —OK. I will go and check. A．properly B．simply C．especially D．hardly 108．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Nowadays, people use mobile phones too much. —I feel ________ the same, we’d better not depend too much on them. A．hardly B．properly C．clearly D．exactly 109．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Could you tell me how to start this online travel? —Of course. ________ click on the computer icon and follow the instructions. A．Mostly B．Hardly C．Nearly D．Simply 110．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—How is everything going on with you? —Quite well. Not so well as I hope, _______. A．though B．instead C．either D．since 111．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Have you read the detective stories of Sherlock Holmes? —Yes. They are full of mysteries and surprises. I ________ recommend them to all my friends. A．closely B．simply C．highly D．correctly 112．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）— Do you think turning to AI for help is a good way of learning? — It’s hard to say. ________ , students should avoid depending on it too much. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Finally D．Similarly 113．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—The movie is about to start. Where is Simon? Is he coming here by taxi? —________ not. He may ride a bike to go green. A．Certainly B．Exactly C．Finally D．Probably 114．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）A community is like a big family. There people live and work ________ with each other. A．suddenly B．closely C．wisely D．loudly 115．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Swimming is ________ the best form of exercise you can get. A．properly B．probably C．closely D．highly 116．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Why are most school desks light blue? —I guess it’s ________ because light blue is a calm color. It may help students learn better. A．probably B．hardly C．properly D．widely 117．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Are you going to be an artist when you grow up? —________ not. I’m not sure if it is a suitable job for me. A．Properly B．Exactly C．Probably D．Simply 118．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—In last night’s match, Fan Zhendong kept fighting until the very last second. —Yes. His spirit ________ encourages me, especially when I feel stressed. A．highly B．simply C．closely D．properly 119．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）— What place will you suggest if I travel to Beijing? — The best-known the Forbidden City comes________ as the first choice. A．naturally B．patiently C．closely D．highly 120．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Mrs. Li missed the last bus because she worked late. _________, she decided to ride a shared bike home. A．However B．Instead C．Moreover D．Anyway 试卷第2页，共12页 试卷第1页，共13页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考【热点·重点·难点】专练（江苏专用） 专题05 形容词和副词（解析版） 考点 三年考情分析 2025考向预测 考点1考查易混形容词词义辨析； 考点2考查易混副词词义辨析； 考点3考查形容词副词比较等级。 1.侧重语境词义辨析能力； 2.词语辨析一看语境二看搭配； 3.重视比较级和最高级用法。 1.抓关键词看比较句型； 2.形容词副词语境辨析； 3.中招考点相对稳定。 【易混形容词辨析】 ( 1. good / well good：普通用词，可修饰人或物，意为 “好的”，侧重于品质、性质等方面。 well：作形容词时，常指身体状况 “健康的”；也可作副词，修饰动词。 2. high / tall high：常指物体本身高出地面的高度，也可用于抽象事物，如价格、温度等。 tall：主要用于形容人、树、建筑物等有一定高度的物体。 3. alone / lonely alone：表示 “独自的，单独的”，强调客观状态。 lonely：表示 “孤独的，寂寞的”，强调主观感受。 4. living / alive / live living：意为 “活着的”，可作定语或表语，可修饰人或物。 alive：表语形容词，强调 “有生命的，活着的”，多用于人或动物。 live：读作 /laɪv/ 时，意为 “活的，有生命的”，常用来修饰动物；也可表示 “现场直播的”。 5. interested / interesting interested：“感兴趣的”，主语通常是人，常用于 “be interested in” 结构。 interesting：“有趣的”，主语通常是物，用来描述事物的特征。 6. excited / exciting excited：“兴奋的”，主语一般是人，强调人的感受。 exciting：“令人兴奋的”，主语通常是物，描述事物的性质。 7. bored / boring bored：“厌烦的，无聊的”，主语是人，表达人的情绪。 boring：“令人厌烦的，无聊的”，主语是物，说明事物的特点。 8. elder / older elder：表示 “年长的”，只作定语，用于比较家庭成员的年龄大小。 older：“年龄更大的”，可作定语或表语，可用于人或事物。 9. farther / further farther：主要指距离上 “更远的”。 further：除表示距离更远，还可表示程度上 “ 更进一步的 ” 。 10 . ill / sick ill：作表语时，意为 “ 生病的 ” ；作定语时，意为 “ 坏的，恶劣的 ” 。 sick：既可以作表语表示 “ 生病的 ” ，也可以作定语修饰人或物。 ) 【形容词用法】 ( 一、形容词作表语，构成系表结构“系动词+形容词”。 常见系动词有保持类：seem，keep，remain；变化类：become，get，turn, come, go。感官类：look，sound，taste，feel，smell等。 The two brothers look quite alike. 这兄弟俩长得很相像。 二、形容词作定语，放在名词前面。 如：delicious food 美味的食物。若修饰不定代词则应后置。 I have something important to tell you. 我有些重要的事情要告诉你。 三、形容词作宾语补足语，构成“动词+sb.+形容词”。 这些动词有：keep，stay，make，find，feel，think等。 John makes me very angry. 约翰令我很生气。 四、形容词常见句型： 1.It is +adj.+(for sb) to do sth. It is very brave of Yang Liwei to fly into space.杨利伟飞上太空真的很勇敢。 2. be+adj.+enough + to do sth. He is old enough to go to school.他年龄够大，可以去上学了。 3. be+too +adj.+ to do sth. The house is too expensive for him to buy.这房子太贵了他买不了。 4.such + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数+that… It is is such an exciting movie that everyone likes it.这部电影如此令人兴奋，以至于每个人都喜欢它。 5. so + adj.+that… The song is so popular that nearly everyone can sing这首歌这么流行几人都会唱。 6. find/ think/ feel it/ make it+adj.+ to do sth. We think it interesting to play this game.我们认为玩这个游戏很有趣。 五、常见形容词后缀： 1.-ful充满... 的→ beautiful美丽的, helpful有帮助的, colorful多彩的 2.-less无... 的→ hopeless绝望的, helpless无助的, endless无尽的 3.-ous/-eous/-ious具有... 特性的→ dangerous危险的, famous著名的, joyous快乐的 4.-able/-ible可... 的→ comfortable舒适的, knowledgeable博学的, possible可能的 5.-al与... 相关的→ national国家的, natural自然的, cultural文化的 6.-ic/-ical... 的→ basic基础的, economic经济的, systematic系统的 7.-en由... 制成的→ wooden木制的, golden金色的, woolen羊毛的 8.-ed感到... 的→ interested感兴趣的, excited兴奋的, bored无聊的 9.-ing令人... 的→ interesting有趣的, exciting令人兴奋的, boring无聊的 10.-ly具有... 性质的→ friendly友好的, lonely孤独的, deadly致命的 11.-y多... 的→ sunny阳光充足的, windy多风的, happy快乐的 12.→ eastern东方的, western西方的, northern北方的 六、常见 “ be+adj.+介词 ” 短语： be angry about对 …… 生气be anxious about为 …… 担忧be curious about对 …… 好奇be worried about为 …… 担心be good at擅长于be bad for对 …… 有害be famous for因 …… 而著名be grateful for因 …… 而感激be absent from缺席be different from与 …… 不同be interested in对 …… 感兴趣be involved in参与、卷入be rich in富含be aware of意识到be fond of喜欢be proud of为 …… 感到骄傲be short of缺乏be busy with忙于be familiar with熟悉be filled with充满be patient with对 …… 有耐心be popular with受 …… 欢迎 be strict with对 …… 严格要求be devoted to致力于、忠诚于be used to习惯于 ) 【形容词、副词比较等级】 ( 一、形容词原级用法。 1.用于“A＋as＋原级＋as＋B”结构表示“A与B一样……”。 Mary is as tall as her sister. 玛丽和她姐姐一样高。 2.否定结构为：“A＋not as / so＋原级＋as＋B”，意为“A不如B……”。 This bike isn't so new as that one这辆自行车没有那辆自行车新。 二、比较级典型用法。 1. 两者比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“... 形容词/副词比较级 + than ...”。 Actions speak louder than words. 行胜于言。 2. 在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Which is +比较级, ... or ...?”。 Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one? 哪个毛衣更便宜，红色还是黄色？ 3. 表示“两者之间最……的一个”时，用“the + 比较级”。 Lucy is the taller of the twins. 露西是双胞胎中个子较高的那个。 4. 表示“越……，越……”时，用“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”。 The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多，会变得越胖。 5. 表示“越来越……”时，用“比较级 + and + 比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more + 形容词原级”。 We should make our country more and more beautiful. 我们应该让我们的国家越来越漂亮。 6. 形容词比较级前可以用下列词修饰：much, a little, far, a bit, a few, a lot, even, still, rather等。 It's much colder today than yesterday. 今天比昨天冷很多。 三、最高级典型用法。 1. 用于“the+形容词副词最高级+比较范围（of/in+范围）”结构表示“在……范围内 最……”。 He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的。 2.用于“one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。 Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。 “Hainan Island is the second largest island in China.海南是中国第二大的岛屿。 四、形容词变比较级和最高级。 1.单音节词直接加 -er / -est tall→taller→tallest；fast→faster→fastest 2. 单音节词以字母e结尾→加-r / -st large →larger→largest；nice →nicer →nicest 3. 单音节词辅音字母+短元音 +辅音字母→双写末尾辅音加 -er / -est big→bigger→biggest；hot→hotter→hottest 4.以 -y 结尾→变y为i，加-er / -est happy→happier→happiest；busy →busier→ busiest 5.以 -le, -er, -ow 结尾 → 通常加 -er / -est gentle→gentler→gentlest；narrow →narrower→narrowest 6.其他双音节词 →可用 -er / -est 或 more / most clever →cleverer / more clever → cleverest / most clever 7.多音节一律加 more / most beautiful→ more beautiful → most beautiful 8.不规则变化 good/well-better-best; bad-worse-worst; little-less-least; many/much-more-most; far-farther/further-farthest/furthest ) 【易混副词辨析】 ( 1.hard/hardly hard：表 “努力地” 或 “剧烈地”（work hard）；hardly：表 “几乎不”（hardly any）。 2.high/ highly high：指物理高度（jump high）；highly：表抽象程度 “高度地”（highly skilled）。 3.wide/widely wide：指物理宽度（open wide）；widely：表范围广（widely used）。 4.very/much very：修饰原级形容词 / 副词（very good）；much：修饰比较级或动词（much better）。 5.already / yet already：用于肯定句（I have already finished）；yet：用于否定 / 疑问句（Haven’t you finished yet?）。 6.so / such so：修饰形容词 / 副词（so beautiful）；such：修饰名词（such a beautiful day）。 7.late / lately late：表 “迟”（arrive late）；lately：表 “最近”（lately I’ve been busy）。 8.still / yet still：表 “仍然”（肯定句）（He is still here）；yet：表 “尚未”（否定句）（He hasn’t come yet）。 9.always / often always：表 “总是”（100% 频率）；often：表 “经常”（约 60-70% 频率）。 10.sometimes / sometime sometimes：表 “有时”（频率副词）；sometime：表 “某个时间点”（I’ll visit you sometime）。 11.also / too also：用于句中（I also like coffee）；too：用于句尾（I like coffee too）。 12.most / mostly most：表 “最”（修饰形容词）（most beautiful）；mostly：表 “主要地”（修饰动词）（The book is mostly about history）。 13.almost / nearly almost：强调接近极限（almost impossible）；nearly：强调接近但未完全（nearly finished）。 ) （建议用时：40分钟） 【限时练一：近年江苏中招真题·形容词用法40题】 1．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的；wonderful极好的。根据“I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race”以及“Me too”可知觉得龙舟赛很好，根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛，故此处用最高级。故选D。 2．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当看到神舟十八号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。 3．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——年轻人，你今天感觉怎么样？——好多了。这药有效。谢谢您，医生。 考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。best最好的；better更好的；worst最坏的；worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知，药有效，所以感觉更好了，much修饰形容词比较级，故选B。 4．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。 考查比较级。根据空前“much”可知，much是修饰比较级的词，此处应用比较级形式，故选C。 5．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen. A．a less amazing B．the most amazing C．a more amazing D．the least amazing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——好消息！中国女足在2022年亚洲杯中获得第一名。——确实。决赛是我见过的最精彩的比赛。 考查形容词最高级。根据“The final is...one I have ever seen.”可知，此处应使用最高级，排除AC；根据“Good news”可知，是好事。故选B。 6．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice! A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天比昨天凉爽多了。 真好！ 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知此处需用形容词比较级。故选B。 7．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Coffee or tea, Frank? —Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——咖啡还是茶，弗兰克？——请给我咖啡。要想放松，没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。 考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有；anything任何东西；something某些东西；everything一切东西。根据“is better than a cup of coffee”可知，没有比一杯咖啡更好的了，形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义；故选A。 8．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world. A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：噢，她笑了！她点头了！她听明白了！我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。 考查形容词的最高级。a cleverer一只比较聪明的……；the cleverest最聪明的；a shyer一只比较害羞的……；the shyest最害羞的。根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话，并且会笑会点头，说明她很聪明。由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗，因此应用形容词的最高级。故选B。 9．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）I’m surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was___________, for he seems to be in his thirties. A．old B．older C．young D．younger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我很惊讶约翰只有25岁。我以为他更大些，因为他看上去有三十多岁。 考查形容词辨析及其比较级。old年纪大的；older更老的；young年轻的；younger更年轻的。根据“for he seems to be in his thirties”可知John只有25岁却看起来像三十多岁，应是认为他年纪更大些，用形容词比较级older。故选B。 10．（2021·江苏无锡·中考真题）一You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. 一That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year. A．much heavier B．heavy enough C．much lighter D．light enough 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想减肥吗？但为什么呢？ 对我而言你看起来很苗条。——这也许是真的。但我比去年重得多。 考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。much heavier重得多；heavy enough足够重；much lighter轻得多；light enough足够轻。根据空后“than”可知，形容词应用比较级，故排除B、D项；根据前句“That may be true.”语境可知，应是比去年重得多。故选A。 【限时练二：近年江苏中招真题·形容词词义辨析30题】 11．（2021·江苏南京·中考真题）Jogging is ________ than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：慢跑比许多运动都便宜——刚开始的时候，只需要一些舒适的运动服和好的跑鞋。 考查形容词比较级。cheap形容词原级；cheaper形容词比较级形式；cheapest形容词最高级形式；the cheapest形容词最高级。根据空后than的提示可知，空处应用比较级形式。故选B。 12．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）How ________ Ricky is! He always comes up with new ideas. A．modest B．patient C．generous D．creative 【答案】D 【详解】句意：瑞奇多有创造力啊！他总能想出新主意。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；patient耐心的；generous慷慨的；creative有创造力的。根据“He always comes up with new ideas.”可知，他总能想出新主意，所以是有创造力的。故选D。 13．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________. A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班长萨莉从不炫耀，所以我们都认为她很谦虚。 考查形容词辨析。active积极的；modest谦虚的；polite有礼貌的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“never shows off”可知，萨莉从不炫耀，说明她很谦虚。故选B。 14．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）My cousin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh. A．lucky B．helpful C．brave D．funny 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我堂兄安迪很风趣。他总是让我们发笑。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；helpful有帮助的；brave勇敢的；funny有趣的。根据“He always makes us laugh.”可知他总是让我们发笑，可见他是有趣的。故选D。 15．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Simon is ________. He believes he can win the first prize in the speaking competition. A．generous B．curious C．confident D．modest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：西蒙很自信。他相信自己能在演讲比赛中赢得第一名。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；curious好奇的；confident自信的；modest谦虚的。根据句子中的“He believes he can win the first prize”可知，西蒙对自己有信心，故选C。 16．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Ailly, what do you think of these Chinese paintings? —_______! They show perfect skills of painting. A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾莉，你觉得这些中国画怎么样？——很棒！它们表现出完美的绘画技巧。 考查形容词辨析。Common普通的；Important重要的；Wonderful极好的；Expensive昂贵的。根据“They show perfect skills of painting.”可知，它们表现出完美的绘画技巧，所以很棒，故选C。 17．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 【答案】D 【详解】句意：真是个好消息！但是已经证实了吗？这听起来好得令人难以置信。 考查固定用法。根据“What great news! But has it been confirmed yet?”可知此处对这么好的消息难以置信，too...to表示“太……以至于”，因此是消息太好，以至于不相信是真的。故选D。 18．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这场会议非常重要，建议每个人都穿着得体。 考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。careful形容词，仔细的；carefully副词，仔细地；proper形容词，合适的；properly副词，得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress...”可知，应该是穿着得体，在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故选D。 19．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. A．generous B．humorous C．nervous D．curious 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的班长很慷慨。他总是花很多时间帮助我们做课堂项目。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的，大方的；humorous幽默的；nervous紧张的；curious好奇的。根据“He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.”可知，班长花很多时间帮助同学们做项目，故他是慷慨的。故选A。 20．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it _________ for us to travel abroad. A．happier B．easier C．closer D．safer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：花果山机场将开通国际航班。这将使我们出国旅行更容易。 考查形容词辨析。happier更开心的；easier更容易的；closer更密切的；safer更安全的。根据“Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights.”可知，开通国际航班会让出国旅行更容易。故选B。 21．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties. A．smooth B．silent C．serious D．special 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——生活就像一条路。事情并不总是一帆风顺。——我完全同意。所以我们应该学会处理各种各样的困难。 考查形容词辨析。smooth平稳的；silent沉默的；serious严肃的；special特别的。根据“we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.”可知生活中充满各种困难，可见生活不是一帆风顺的。故选A。 22．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do. A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的表哥很有条理。他从不忘记他需要做的事情。 考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的；curious好奇的；organized有条理的；confident自信的。根据“He never forgets the things he needs to do.”可知，他从不忘记他需要做的事情，说明他很有条理。故选C。 23．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks. A．popular B．public C．proper D．private 【答案】A 【详解】句意：成都大熊猫基地的一只熊猫花花因其可爱的外表而广受欢迎。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；public公共的；proper正确的；private私人的。根据“because of her cute looks.”可知，大熊猫花花因为其可爱的外表而大受欢迎。故选A。 24．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you. A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：别再问这些愚蠢的问题了。每个人都在嘲笑你。 考查so与such的区别以及形容词辨析。wise明智的；silly愚蠢的。so修饰形容词，such修饰名词，此空要修饰名词questions，应用such修饰。根据“Everyone is laughing at you”可知，此处指不要问愚蠢的问题，故选D。 25．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck. A．hardly B．hard C．highly D．high 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我们的文化中，扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。 考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的，努力地；highly非常；high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知，扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的，highly unusual“极不寻常”，副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。 26．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Thank goodness! The virus is gone. —Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public. A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢天谢地！病毒消失了。——嗯，现在说还为时过早。在公共场合你最好还是戴口罩。 考查词汇辨析。too late太晚；late enough足够晚；too early太早；early enough足够早。根据“You’d better still wear a mask in public.”可知，在公共场合要戴口罩，故说“病毒消失了”还为时过早，排除A、B选项。too…to结构表否定，enough…to结构表肯定，此处指这样说还太早，表否定意义，故用too early。故选C。 27．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on ________ days in summer. A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．foggy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：温馨提示：为了自身安全，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大树下。 考查形容词辨析和常识。sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的；foggy多雾的。根据“we’d better not stand under big trees on...days in summer”和常识可知，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大树下，故选C。 28．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape. —Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making. A．natural B．practical C．equal D．general 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。——谢谢。它是一件艺术品，但它也可以用来泡茶。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；practical适用的，实际的；equal平等的；general普遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品，也适用于泡茶。故选B。 29．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Mr. Li often looks up ________ information on Health Yancheng app before going to hospital. A．personal B．medical C．national D．musical 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李先生经常在去医院之前在健康盐城app上查找医疗信息。 考查形容词辨析。personal个人的；medical医学的，医疗的；national国家的；musical音乐的。根据“...Health Yancheng app before going to hospital”可知，与健康相关，故选B。 30．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat. A．windy B．snowy C．sunny D．rainy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多晴朗的一天啊！幸运的是，我带了一把伞来保护自己免受阳光和高温的伤害。 考查形容词辨析。windy有风的；snowy下雪的；sunny有阳光的；rainy下雨的；根据“Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.”可知，天气是晴朗的，故选C。 31．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）—How ________ this question is! I’ve spent two hours on it. —Let me help you! A．practical B．general C．difficult D．natural 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个问题真难！我在它上花了两个小时。——让我来帮助你！ 考查形容词辨析。practical实际的；general一般的；difficult困难的；natural自然的。根据“I’ve spent two hours on it”可知，在这个问题上花费了2个小时，说明它很难，故选C。 32．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）— Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special. — Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it. A．perfect B．practical C．pleasant D．private 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Cindy，我可以看一下你的笔记本吗？它看起来好特别啊。——抱歉。我经常在上面写一些私人的东西。 考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；practical实际的；pleasant愉悦的；private私人的。根据“Sorry”可知在此表示婉拒，说明笔记本上写有一些私人的不方便与他人分享的内容。故选D。 33．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）________ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students. A．Social B．Modern C．Traditional D．Natural 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲等传统文化深受学生喜爱。 考查形容词辨析。Social社会的；Modern现代的；Traditional传统的；Natural自然的。根据“Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera”可知中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲都是中国传统文化，故选C。 34．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail. A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough careless D．careless enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾米的报告做得很好。 她很细心，对每一个细节都很注意。 考查形容词辨析以及enough的用法。careful仔细的；careless粗心的。根据“pay attention to every detail”可知，对每一个细节都很注意，说明是一个很细心的人，排除C和D选项。enough修饰形容词要放在其后，故选B。 35．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）It’s ________ of the boy to leave the tap running. A．endless B．homeless C．meaningless D．careless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男孩离开时忘记关水龙头很粗心大意。 考查形容词辨析。endless无止境的；homeless无家可归的；meaningless无意义的，无价值的；careless粗心大意的。根据“to leave the tap running”，可知表达这个男孩走的时候没关水龙头很粗心。故选D。 36．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A．friendly B．brave C．nervous D．proud 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们为长城是世界奇迹之一而感到自豪。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的、骄傲的。根据“the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.”可知，长城是世界奇迹之一，是我们的骄傲，故选D。 37．（2021·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you don’t think something will happen and then it happens, you will feel ________. A．surprised B．stressed C．scared D．satisfied 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你认为某事不会发生，然后它发生了，你会感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的；stressed有压力的；scared害怕的；satisfied满意的。根据“If you don’t think something will happen and then it happens”可知，出乎意料，所以感到惊讶，故选A。 38．（2021·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Why don’t you buy the beautiful T-shirt? —It’s too ________ , I don’t have enough money to buy it. A．new B．old C．cheap D．expensive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么不买这件漂亮的T恤呢？——太贵了，我没有足够的钱买。 考查形容词辨析。new新的；old旧的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I don’t have enough money to buy it”可知，没有足够的钱买是因为太贵了，故选D。 39．（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）Our monitor is ________. He never shows off before others. A．organized B．modest C．generous D．energetic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班长很谦虚。他从不在别人面前炫耀。 考查形容词辨析。organized有组织的；modest谦虚的；generous慷慨的；energetic精力充沛的；根据“He never shows off before others.”可知，班长是很谦虚的，故选B。 40．（2021·江苏盐城·中考真题）No one is ________. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop. A．careful B．generous C．famous D．perfect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人无完人。关键是从错误中学习，永不停止。 考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；generous慷慨的；famous著名的；perfect完美的。根据“The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop”可知，没有一个人是完美的，关键是要从错误中学习，吸取教训，故选D。 【限时练三：近年江苏中招真题·副词用法20题】 41．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：太神奇了！人类工人采摘茶叶的速度很快。那些采茶机器人工作得更快。 考查副词比较级。程度副词even在此处修饰副词比较级，fast的比较级是faster“更快地”。故选B。 42．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Look at the picture on the right. Daniel ________ plays the piano. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。丹尼尔从不弹钢琴。 考查常识和副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是。根据图片显示可知，丹尼尔弹钢琴的频率是“never”，故选A。 43．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes. A．happily B．angrily C．calmly D．sadly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为什么约翰表现得如此愤怒？ 看，他说话的速度更快了，他的脸变得更红了，你几乎可以看到他的眼睛里有火。 考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；angrily生气地；calmly平静地；sadly悲伤地。根据“you can almost see fire in his eyes.”可知，此处是指为什么表现得如此愤怒。故选B。 44．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand. A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．For example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们当时不知道他们有麻烦。否则，我们会帮助他们。 考查副词辨析。however然而；otherwise否则；in fact事实上；for example例如。根据“We did not know they were in trouble at that time...we would give them a hand.”可知不知道他们有麻烦，否则就会来帮助他们，用副词otherwise。故选B。 45．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克酷爱运动。他总是参加学校运动会。 考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Jack is crazy about sports. He...takes part in the school sports meeting.”可知他喜欢运动，所以总是参加学校运动会。故选D。 46．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A．Maybe B．Instead C．Almost D．However 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我以为我考得不好。然而，我得了60分，通过了考试。万岁！ 考查副词辨析。Maybe也许；Instead反而；Almost几乎；However然而。分析“I thought I did badly in the exam. ..., I got a 60 and passed.”可知，前后句意转折，用However连接，故选D。 47．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）—How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon. A．even B．almost C．ever D．just 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这台新洗衣机是怎么工作的？——很简单。你只需触摸此图标。 考查副词辨析。even甚至；almost几乎；ever曾经；just仅仅，只是。根据“It’s easy.”可知，让这台洗衣机工作很简单，只需要触摸图标，故用just。故选D。 48．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在工作场所或学校里，团队合作并不是自然而然地发生的。它需要训练。 考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；correctly正确地；wildly失控地；especially尤其。根据“It needs training.”可知，团队合作需要训练，并不能自然发生。故选A。 49．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world. A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．closely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会帮助为每个人，特别是全世界的儿童，建设一个更美好的世界。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；luckily幸运地；especially尤其；closely紧密地。根据“children all over the world.”可知此处强调全世界的儿童，especially符合。故选C。 50．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are ________ used to look for problems inside our bodies. A．quietly B．successfully C．hardly D．gently 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第一个诺贝尔奖授予了一位德国科学家，因为他发现了射线，这种射线被成功地用于寻找我们身体内部的问题。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；successfully成功地；hardly几乎不；gently温柔地。根据“used to look for problems inside our bodies.”可知这种射线被成功地运用。故选B。 51．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Mum opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby. A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：妈妈轻声地开门，因为她不想吵醒她的孩子。 考查副词辨析。angrily生气地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地；quietly轻声地。根据“because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.”可知，因为不想吵醒孩子，所以轻声开门。故选D。 52．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）South Hill is ________ attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes. A．loudly B．really C．hardly D．slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：南山在春天确实吸引人，因为它有美丽的自然景观。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；really确实；hardly几乎不；slowly缓慢地。根据“South Hill is ... attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.”可知表示“非常吸引人”，用“really”表示强调，故选B。 53．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）— What should we take when going birdwatching? — You’d better take a pair of binoculars which will help you see more ________. A．quietly B．clearly C．politely D．seriously 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们去观鸟时应该带什么？——你最好带一副双筒望远镜，这样可以看得更清楚。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地，平静地；clearly清楚地，清晰地；politely礼貌地；seriously严肃地。根据“going birdwatching”和“take a pair of binoculars”可知，去观鸟时带双筒望远镜是为了看的更清楚，“清楚地”clearly。故选B。 54．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）Chinese women’s football team members worked _______ and won the Asian Cup. A．widely B．closely C．hardly D．simply 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国女足队员紧密合作，赢得了亚洲杯。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；closely紧密地；hardly几乎不；simply简明地；根据“Chinese women’s football team members worked...and won the Asian Cup.”可知，队员之间紧密合作赢得了比赛，故选B。 55．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone. A．probably B．possibly C．especially D．exactly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：暑假快来了。不要在湖里游泳，尤其是一个人的时候。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；possibly可能；especially尤其；exactly确切地。根据“Don’t swim in the lake, ...when you are alone.”可知，不要在湖里游泳，尤其是独自去。故选C。 56．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him. A．so B．very C．too D．quite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天，林涛关于如何做好志愿者的演讲精彩到让我们忍不住为他欢呼。 考查副词辨析。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；very非常；too太；quite相当。根据“wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him”可知此处是“so+adj./adv. that...”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致于”。故选A。 57．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station ________. A．widely B．especially C．highly D．safely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：4月16日，宇航员翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富从天宫空间站安全返回地球。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；especially尤其，特别；highly高度地；safely安全地。根据“On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station...”可知，三位宇航员安全地返回地球，故选D 58．（2021·江苏镇江·中考真题）As soon as Tom got to know his mother lost her way, he walked ________ out of his office with a pale face. A．quickly B．carelessly C．peacefully D．smoothly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆一知道他妈妈迷了路，就脸色苍白地快步走出了办公室。 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；carelessly粗心地；peacefully和平地；smoothly顺利地。根据“with a pale face”可知，汤姆很担心妈妈，所以快速走出办公室，故选A。 59．（2021·江苏无锡·中考真题）Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today. A．hardly B．hard C．mostly D．most 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哦，不！道路大部分被雪覆盖。我们今天不要开车了。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；hard努力地；mostly主要地；most大部分的；空处修饰的动词，应用副词，排除D选项；结合语境可知，此处指的是大部分被雪覆盖了，因此建议不开车了，应用mostly，故选C。 60．（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）—Simon, we can save energy by riding shared bicycles. —That’s true. ________, using air conditioners less is also a good way. A．However B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．Moreover 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Simon，我们可以通过骑共享自行车来节约能源。——那确实。而且，少用空调也是一个好办法。 考查副词辨析。however然而；otherwise否则；anyway无论如何；moreover而且。根据“we can save energy by riding shared bicycles”及“ using air conditioners less is also a good way”可知，下文是补充上文节省能源还有哪种方法，空处填moreover符合语境，故选D。 【限时练四：2025江苏中招名校好题·形容词用法30题】 61．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）We’ll have a ________ holiday. My parents will leave me ________ and I will feel ________. A．seven-days, alone, lonely B．seven-day, alone, lonely C．seven-day, lonely, alone D．seven-days, lonely, alone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们将有一个为期7天的假期。我的父母会把我一个人留下，我会感到孤独。 考查基数词的用法、动词短语和形容词作表语。seven-days, alone, lonely七天，独自一人，孤独的；seven-day, alone, lonely七天的，独自一人，孤独的；seven-day, lonely, alone七天的，孤独的，独自一人；seven-days, lonely, alone七天，孤独的，独自一人。第一个空表示一个“七天的”假期，为定语，基数词与名词构成复合形容词时，词与词之间用连字符，且其中的名词用单数形式，应为“seven-day”；第二个空为动词短语“leave sb alone”，意为“把某人独自留下”；第三个空前有感官动词feel，后加形容词，作表语，lonely意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，带有感情色彩，此处指我感觉孤独，符合语境，故选B。 62．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The newest smartphone isn’t ______ and I don’t have ______ for it. A．cheap enough; enough money B．enough cheap; enough money C．cheap enough; money enough D．enough cheap; money enough 【答案】A 【详解】句意：最新的智能手机不够便宜，我也没有足够的钱来买它。 考查enough的用法。enough与形容词连用时，需后置；与名词连用时，要放在名词前。故选A。 63．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—It will be _________ and our teacher is going to have a football match with us tomorrow. —Great! Only if there isn’t _________. A．sunny; rain B．sunny; rainy C．sun; rain D．sun; rainy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——明天天气晴朗，我们的老师将与我们进行一场足球比赛。——太棒了！只要明天不下雨。 考查名词及形容词用法。sunny晴朗的，形容词；sun太阳，名词；rainy有雨的，形容词；rain雨，名词。根据“It will be...and our teacher is going to have a football match with us tomorrow.”可知，第一空位于be动词后作表语，选填形容词sunny；there be“有”后接名词，第二空选填rain。故选A。 64．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—What happened this morning? —A woman was found ________ in her house. A．dying B．dead C．death D．died 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天早上发生了什么事？——一位妇女被发现死在家里。 考查形容词用法。dying垂死的，形容词；dead死亡的，形容词；death死亡，名词；died为过去式。“find+宾语+形容词”表示 “发现某人……”，此处是被动语态，需sb. be found+形容词，形容词作宾补。故选B。 65．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The programme was covered ________ yesterday. It brought dinosaurs ________ on screen. A．live; alive B．lively; alive C．living; live D．alive; live 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个节目昨天进行了现场直播。它让恐龙在银幕上栩栩如生。 考查形容词副词辨析。live现场直播，副词；alive活的，形容词；lively活泼的，形容词；living活的，形容词。第一空，live表示“现场直播”，作状语修饰covered；第二空，alive表示“活的”，作后置定语修饰dinosaurs。故选A。 66．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Jim has made ______ great progress in the physics exam that his teacher feels surprised. —It’s hard for him to get high marks ______ he works hard enough. A．so; until B．such; when C．so; while D．such; unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Jim在物理考试中取得很大进步，这让老师感觉很惊讶。——除非他足够努力，否则他很难得高分。 考查such用法和状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；until直到；when当……时；while当……时；unless除非。progress不可数名词，用such修饰；“he works hard enough.”是条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。 67．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Too much work and too little rest will make it easy for you to become ________. A．unhealthily B．health C．healthy D．unhealthy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：工作太多，休息太少，很容易变得不健康。 考查形容词用法。unhealthily不健康地，副词；health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词。根据“become”可知，需要形容词作表语，排除选项A、B；根据“Too much work and too little rest”可知，工作太多，休息太少，很容易变得不健康。故选D。 68．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Guess what? You won’t believe ________ little children can do ________ much work in a short time. A．such, such B．so, such C．so, so D．such, so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你猜怎么着？你不会相信这么小的孩子能在这么短的时间内做这么多的工作。 考查副词和形容词辨析。such是形容词，修饰名词，意思是“如此的、这样的”，后面一般跟名词；so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，意思是“如此地、那么地”。第一个空修饰名词children，应用such；第二个空much表示“多”的时候，前面通常用so来修饰，表示“如此多”或“那么多”。在这个句子中，“so much work”表示“这么多工作”。。故选D。 69．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）— Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge? — Of course, it’s built over a ________ canyon in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. A．300-metre-deep B．300-metres-deep C．300 metre deep D．300-metres deep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过张家界玻璃栈道吗？——当然，它建在张家界国家森林公园一个300米深的峡谷上。 考查复合形容词。300-metre-deep三百米深的；300-metres-deep语法错误；300 metre deep语法错误。根据题意可知，此处需要定语修饰名词canyon，用复合词形式，结构为：数词-名词单数-形容词，即“300-metre-deep”。故选A。 70．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）I find the problems about physics ________ to work out than those about chemistry. A．easily B．more easily C．more difficultly D．more difficult 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我发现这些关于物理的问题比化学的问题更难解决。 考查比较级的使用。easily容易地，副词；more easily更容易地，副词比较级；more difficultly更困难地，副词比较级；more difficult更困难的，形容词比较级。根据句中“find the problems about physics”中的“find sth adj.”结构可知，空格处应填形容词，用来描述问题的难度；加上“than”表示比较级，因此用形容词比较级“more difficult”。故选D。 71．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The short video “Subject Three” makes our spare time ________ and interesting. A．peaceful B．lively C．serious D．organized 【答案】B 【详解】句意：短视频《科目三》让我们的业余时间变得生动有趣。 考查形容词辨析。peaceful和平的；lively生动的；serious严肃的；organized有组织的。根据“The short video ‘Subject Three’ makes our spare time…and interesting.”可知，此处指“短视频《科目三》让我们的业余时间变得生动有趣”，应用形容词lively“生动的”。故选B。 72．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Berry gets good grades in this exam and his mom is very ________ of him. A．afraid B．helpful C．proud D．tired 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Berry在这次考试中取得了好成绩，他妈妈为他感到很自豪。 考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；helpful有帮助的；proud自豪的；tired累的。根据“Berry gets good grades in this exam”可知，此处是指他的母亲以儿子为自豪，be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。故选C。 73．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—What do you think of Jack? —He is a(n) ________ boy and he never shows off, we should learn from him. A．modest B．curious C．creative D．organized 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得杰克怎么样？——他是个谦虚的男孩，从不炫耀，我们应该向他学习。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；curious好奇的；creative有创造力的；organized有组织的。根据“he never shows off”可知，此处指他从不炫耀，很谦虚，应用形容词modest“谦虚的”。故选A。 74．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Siheyuan is a kind of ________ building around China with a history of more than 3000 years. A．popular B．traditional C．national D．central 【答案】B 【详解】句意：四合院是一种有3000多年历史的中国传统建筑。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；traditional传统的；national国家的；central中心的。根据“Siheyuan is a kind of…building around China with a history of more than 3000 years.”可知，此处指的是四合院是一种中国的传统的建筑。形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语修饰名词building“建筑”，符合语境。故选B。 75．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）—Are you going to the concert given by the famous pianist tonight? —Sure, it’s ________ a chance to miss. A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今晚你要去听那位著名钢琴家的音乐会吗？——当然，这是个不容错过的好机会。 考查形容词辨析。small enough足够小的；good enough足够好的；too small太小；too good太好。根据“Sure, it’s ... a chance to miss.”可知，此处指“听著名钢琴家的音乐会”这个机会很好，而不能错过；too ... to表示“太……而不能……”。故选D。 76．（2024·江苏泰州·一模）—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal. —Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the maths field. A．opposite B．kind C．similar D．close 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他做的每一件事都与被认为正常的事情完全相反。——虽然他看起来有点不同，但他在数学领域取得了很大成就。 考查形容词辨析。opposite对立的，相反的；kind善良的；similar相似的；close密切的。根据后文“Although he looks a little different,he has achieved a lot in the maths field.”可知，此处应该表达他做的每一件事都与被认为正常的事情完全相反，所以填入opposite，形容词，作表语，意为“相反的”符合语境。故选A。 77．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）The robot made Mr Jiang’s life ________ than before. A．easier B．more easy C．easily D．more easily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：机器人使蒋先生的生活比以前更容易。 考查形容词比较级。easier更容易的；easily容易地；more easily更容易地。根据空格后的than可知，用比较级easier，排除B和C；根据“make sth adj.”可知，形容词作宾语补足语，easier符合句意，故选A。 78．（22-23九年级下·江苏宿迁·开学考试）It will be ________ bad weather that we can’t go climbing tomorrow. A．so a B．so C．such a D．such 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天天气会很坏，我们不能去爬山了。 考查so与such的用法。so如此，副词修饰形容词或副词；such如此的，形容词修饰名词。根据“bad weather”可知此处是“such+形容词+不可数名词”结构。故选D。 79．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）She is not ________. Her things are everywhere—on the sofa, under the chair. A．tidy B．good C．fine D．nice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她不整洁。她的东西到处都是——沙发上、椅子下。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；good好的；fine好的(身体状况、天气等)；nice美好的。根据“Her things are everywhere—on the sofa, under the chair.”可知，她的东西到处都是，因此是“不整洁的”，应用“tidy”。故选A。 80．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）I am very ________ after hearing the ________ news. A．exciting ; excited B．exciting ; exciting C．excited ; excited D．excited ; exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：听到这个令人兴奋的消息后，我非常激动。 考查形容词用法。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。根据“I am”可知，第一空修饰人，用“excited”，再由“news”可知，第二空修饰物，用“exciting”。故选D。 81．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）There are many old sayings requiring us to be ______ , such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．modest C．organized D．hard-working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有很多老话要求我们要勤奋，比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；modest谦虚的；organized有组织的；hard-working勤奋的。根据“The early bird catches the worm”和“Practice makes perfect”可知，这两句都是勉励我们要勤奋。故选D。 82．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It is quite a ________ action to laugh at others. It’s also very impolite. A．kind B．silly C．wise D．ugly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是一种很愚蠢的行为。这也是非常不礼貌的。 考查形容词辨析。kind体贴的；silly愚蠢的；wise明智的；ugly丑陋的。根据“It is quite a ... action to laugh at others.”可知，此处表示“愚蠢的”。故选B。 83．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）As a ________ young man, Li Hai thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A．helpful B．modest C．creative D．confident 【答案】D 【详解】句意：作为一个自信的年轻人，李海认为只要他尽力，他可以做任何事情。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；modest谦虚的；creative有创造力的；confident自信的。根据“Li Hai thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.”可知，李海认为只要他尽力，他可以做任何事情，所以李海是自信的。故选D。 84．（2024·江苏徐州·三模）Kitty is quite ________. She believes she’ll do well in the exam. A．organized B．practical C．confident D．creative 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Kitty非常自信。她相信自己会在考试中表现得很好。 考查形容词辨析。organized有条理的；practical实际的；confident自信的；creative有创造力的。根据“She believes she’ll do well in the exam.”可知，此处是说Kitty很自信。故选C。 85．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Our monitor Maria never shows off and it is believed that she is very ________. A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班长玛丽亚从不炫耀，大家都认为她很谦虚。 考查形容词辨析。active积极的；modest谦虚的；polite有礼貌的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“Our monitor Maria never shows off ”可知，玛丽亚是谦虚的。故选B。 86．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— Millie, who do you think would be ______ for playing the lead role of the brave boy? —I think Wang Junkai is the perfect boy for it. A．suitable B．valuable C．comfortable D．fashionable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——米莉，你认为谁适合扮演这个勇敢男孩的主角呢？——我认为王俊凯是最适合的人选。 考查形容词辨析。suitable合适的；valuable有价值的；comfortable舒适的；fashionable时尚的。根据答语“I think Wang Junkai is the perfect boy for it”可知，此处是在询问谁适合扮演这个角色，“suitable”符合语境。故选A。 87．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The Spring Festival Gala is usually covered ________ at the Lunar New Year’s Eve. A．live B．alive C．lively D．living 【答案】A 【详解】句意：春节联欢晚会通常在除夕夜进行直播。 考查形容词和副词辨析。live直播，副词；alive活着的，形容词；lively活泼的，形容词；living活着的，形容词。修饰动词covered，用副词，be covered live“现场直播”。故选A。 88．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）To my surprise, John can make artworks with ________ things like plastic bags and paper. A．unusual B．common C．special D．natural 【答案】B 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，约翰能用像塑料袋和纸这种常见的东西制作艺术品。    考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的；common普通的，常见的；special特殊的；natural自然的。根据“like plastic bags and paper”以及“To my surprise”可知，这里强调用的是普通常见的东西来制作艺术品才让人惊讶。故选B。 89．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—What do you think of the new park? —It’s really ________! The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic. A．boring B．expensive C．attractive D．terrible 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个新公园怎么样？ ——它真的很有吸引力！游乐设施、食物和表演都很棒。     考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的，乏味的；expensive昂贵的；attractive有吸引力的，迷人的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的。从答语“The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic”可知，说话者对新公园是持肯定、赞赏的态度。“attractive”表示有吸引力的，符合对公园的积极评价。故选C。 90．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—What do you think of our monitor, David? —He is a ________ boy. He can always come up with good ideas to solve problems. A．curious B．creative C．organized D．hard-working 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为我们班长怎么样，大卫？——他是一个富有创造力的男孩。他总是可以想出好主意解决问题。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；creative有创造力的；organized有组织的；hard-working辛勤的。根据“He can always come up with good ideas to solve problems.”可知，大卫是一个富有创造力的男孩。故选B。 【限时练四：2025江苏中招名校好题·副词词义辨析30题】 91．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Who jumps ________ in your class, Lucy or Lily? A．high B．tall C．higher D．highest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你们班谁跳得更高，Lucy还是Lily？ 考查比较级。high高的；tall高的；higher更高地；highest最高地。比较Lucy和Lily两个人谁跳得更高，需使用比较级，选项C“更高地”符合题意，故选C。 92．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）All our football team members worked ______ and got into the final. A．heavily B．simply C．closely D．exactly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们所有的足球队员紧密合作，最终进入决赛。 考查副词辨析。heavily沉重地，大量地；simply简单地，仅仅；closely紧密地，密切地；exactly确切地，精确地。根据“All our football team members worked … and got into the final.”可知，此处需要一个合适的副词来描述足球队成员的合作方式。根据句意， closely“紧密地，密切地”符合语境，表示团队成员之间紧密合作，最终进入决赛。故选C。 93．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—I don’t think ________ little a boy can understand the traffic rules. —We’d better lead him across the street. A．so B．such C．too D．very 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为这么小的男孩不懂交通规则。——我们最好领他过马路。 考查副词汇辨析。so如此，这么，副词，修饰形容词/副词，such这样的，形容词，修饰名词；too太，修饰形容词/副词；very很，非常，修饰形容词/副词。根据空后单词little“小的”可知，此处应用so修饰形容词，故选A。 94．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）You’re not going to believe _________ little children can bring us _________ much fun. A．so; such B．such; so C．so; so D．such; such 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不会相信这么小的孩子能给我们带来这么多乐趣。 考查so和such的用法。第一个空后的little表示“小的”，此处用such修饰名词children；第二个空后的much表示“多”，用so修饰，so much“如此多”。故选B。 95．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a great performance show that is covered ________ on the Lunar New Year’s Eve. A．living B．lively C．alive D．live 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中央电视台春节联欢晚会是一场大型的表演节目，在农历新年除夕夜现场直播。 考查单词辨析。living活着的；lively生机勃勃的；alive活着的，作表语；live现场直播地。be covered live“被现场直播”，副词live修饰动词。故选D。 96．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Millie jumped ________ in the sports meeting, so she was thought ________ of by her teachers and classmates. A．highly; high B．high; highly C．the most highly; the highest D．highest; highly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：米莉在运动会上跳得最高，因此得到了老师和同学的高度评价。 考查副词辨析。“high” 表示具体的高度；“highly” 表示抽象意义“高度地或评价高”。根据句意，空一指“跳得高”，使用“high”，且根据比较范围可知是最高级；空二指对某人有“高度的评价”，使用“highly”，think highly of“高度赞扬，称赞”，固定词组。故选D。 97．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）The instructions were followed ________, and the project was completed successfully. A．correctly B．hardly C．generally D．simply 【答案】A 【详解】句意：指令被正确地执行，项目成功地完成了。 考查副词。correctly正确地；hardly几乎不；generally普遍地；simply仅仅、简朴地。本句强调的是“指令被遵循后项目成功完成”这一正面结果。根据“the project was completed successfully”可知，项目完成得很成功，需要正确地遵循指令。故选A。 98．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—Lily is so busy with her study that she ________ has any time for her hobbies. —That must be the reason why she looked tired and stressed. A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．simply 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉忙于学习，几乎没有时间花费在她的爱好上。——那一定是她看上去疲惫不堪和压力重重的原因。 考查副词辨析。almost几乎；hardly几乎不；nearly差不多；simply仅仅。根据“Lily is so busy with her study that she…has any time for her hobbies.”可知，此处指Lily忙于学习，几乎没有时间花费在她的爱好上，应用副词hardly。故选B。 99．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）I worked so ________ on the Math problem but still could ________ work it out. A．hardly, hard B．hardly, hardly C．hard, hard D．hard, hardly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我在做这道数学题上很努力，但仍然几乎没做出来。 考查副词辨析及用法。hardly几乎不，hard努力地。根据“I worked so...on the Math problem”可知，空处指“努力地”，需副词hard修饰动词worked；再根据“but still could...work it out.”可知，空处指“几乎不”，需副词hardly修饰名词work。故选D。 100．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）Jim doesn’t have much time to play tennis. He ________ plays it. A．always B．usually C．seldom D．never 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉姆没有太多时间打网球。他很少打网球。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Jim doesn’t have much time to play tennis.”可知，由于吉姆没有太多时间打网球，所以他很少打。故选C。 101．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）— Jack, a party is going to be held to welcome the new comers. Would you like to go with me? — Oh, I _______ can’t wait to enjoy it. A．simply B．hardly C．highly D．probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰克，将要举行一个聚会来欢迎新来的人。你愿意和我一起去吗？——哦，我简直迫不及待要去了。 考查副词辨析。simply简直；hardly几乎不；highly非常；probably可能地。根据“I...can’t wait to enjoy it.”和选项可知，此处表示“我”简直迫不及待要去，simply符合语境。故选A。 102．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·开学考试）William Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature and his works are ______ read by people all over the world. A．suddenly B．widely C．hardly D．exactly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：威廉•莎士比亚是英语文学中的一位伟大作家，他的作品被全世界人们广泛阅读。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；exactly准确地。根据“read by people all over the world”及常识可知，莎士比亚的作品频繁被全世界的人阅读。故选B。 103．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Jade (玉) is ________ valued in China, and much of Asia, even above gold and diamonds. A．closely B．highly C．simply D．possibly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国和亚洲大部分地区，玉的价值都很高，甚至高于黄金和钻石。 考查副词辨析。closely亲近地；highly高地；simply简单地；possibly可能地。根据“Jade is…valued”可知，此处指“价值高”，应用副词修饰动词valued，highly“高度地”符合句意。故选B。 104．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）Linda joined the tennis club ________ because she was interested in it. A．simply B．nearly C．hardly D．specially 【答案】A 【详解】句意：琳达加入网球俱乐部只是因为她对它感兴趣。 考查副词词义辨析。simply仅仅，只；nearly几乎，差不多；hardly几乎不；specially专门地。根据“because she was interested in it.”可知，琳达加入网球俱乐部的理由很简单，仅仅是因为她感兴趣。故选A。 105．（2024·江苏徐州·三模）—What do you think of Xuzhou? —It is ________ the way the reports describe—beautiful and peaceful. A．exactly B．highly C．widely D．rapidly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得徐州怎么样？——正如报道所描述的——徐州美丽而宁静。 考查副词词义辨析。exactly完全；highly高水平地；widely广泛地；rapidly快速地。根据“the way the reports describe—beautiful and peaceful.”可知，此处指徐州完全是报道所描述的那样。故选A。 106．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）When people call 110, they must tell where they are ________ so that the police can find them in time. A．seriously B．nearly C．exactly D．simply 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当人们拨打110时，他们必须告知自己的确切位置，以便警方能及时找到他们。 考查副词辨析。seriously严肃地；nearly几乎；exactly准确地；simply仅仅。根据“so that the police can find them in time”可知，人们应告知自己的确切位置。故选C。 107．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Mike, go and make sure the smoke alarms (警报器) are ________ put in and will work well. —OK. I will go and check. A．properly B．simply C．especially D．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，去确认烟雾报警器是否正确安装，是否能正常工作。——好的。我去检查一下。 考查副词辨析。properly正确地；simply仅仅；简单地；especially尤其；hardly几乎不。根据“put in and will work well.”可知是要正确安装烟雾报警器，它才能正常工作。故选A。 108．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Nowadays, people use mobile phones too much. —I feel ________ the same, we’d better not depend too much on them. A．hardly B．properly C．clearly D．exactly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在，人们过多地使用手机。  ——我也这么觉得。我们最好不要太依赖它们了。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；properly恰当地；clearly清楚地；exactly精确地。根据“we’d better not depend too much on them”可知，答者认为我们最好不要太依赖手机，可知他的想法和问者完全相同，exactly the same“一模一样，完全一样”。故选D。 109．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Could you tell me how to start this online travel? —Of course. ________ click on the computer icon and follow the instructions. A．Mostly B．Hardly C．Nearly D．Simply 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何开始这个在线旅游吗？——当然。只需单击计算机图标并按照说明操作即可。 考查副词辨析。Mostly主要地；Hardly几乎不；Nearly几乎；Simply仅仅，只。根据“... click on the computer icon and follow the instructions.”可知，是指仅仅点击图标，按照说明操作就行。故选D。 110．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—How is everything going on with you? —Quite well. Not so well as I hope, _______. A．though B．instead C．either D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你近况如何？——很好。不过，没有我希望的那么好。 考查连词和副词词义辨析。though虽然；instead反而；either也；since自从。根据“Quite well. Not so well as I hope,...”可知，前后表示转折关系，用though连接。故选A。 111．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Have you read the detective stories of Sherlock Holmes? —Yes. They are full of mysteries and surprises. I ________ recommend them to all my friends. A．closely B．simply C．highly D．correctly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你读过夏洛克·福尔摩斯的侦探小说吗？——读过。它们充满了神秘和惊喜。我极力向我的所有朋友推荐它们。 考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；simply简单地；highly高度地，非常；correctly正确地。根据“They are full of mysteries and surprises.”可知，对方认为这些小说很好，所以极力推荐这些小说给朋友。故选C。 112．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）— Do you think turning to AI for help is a good way of learning? — It’s hard to say. ________ , students should avoid depending on it too much. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Finally D．Similarly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 你认为向AI求助是学习的好方法吗？——很难说。无论如何，学生应该避免过度依赖它。 考查副词辨析。Instead代替；Anyway无论如何；Finally最后；Similarly 类似地。根据“It’s hard to say”可知，此处表示尽管情况不确定，但无论如何，学生应该避免过度依赖AI。故选B。 113．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—The movie is about to start. Where is Simon? Is he coming here by taxi? —________ not. He may ride a bike to go green. A．Certainly B．Exactly C．Finally D．Probably 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——电影即将开始。西蒙在哪儿？他会乘出租车来吗？——或许不是。他可能为了环保会骑自行车。 考查副词辨析。Certainly当然；Exactly确切地；Finally最终；Probably或许。根据“He may ride a bike to go green.”可知，是指他可能不会坐出租车。故选D。 114．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）A community is like a big family. There people live and work ________ with each other. A．suddenly B．closely C．wisely D．loudly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：社区就像一个大家庭。在那里，人们彼此紧密相关地生活和工作。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；closely紧密相关地；wisely明智地；loudly大声。根据“There people live and work…with each other.”可知是指人们彼此紧密相关地生活和工作。故选B。 115．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）Swimming is ________ the best form of exercise you can get. A．properly B．probably C．closely D．highly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：游泳可能是你能得到的最好的运动方式。 考查副词辨析。properly适当地；probably可能；closely密切地；highly高度地。根据“Swimming is …the best form of exercise you can get.”可知，是指游泳可能是最好的锻炼方式，表达一种可能性，用probably。故选B。 116．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Why are most school desks light blue? —I guess it’s ________ because light blue is a calm color. It may help students learn better. A．probably B．hardly C．properly D．widely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么大多数学校的课桌都是浅蓝色的？——我想这可能是因为浅蓝色是一种平静的颜色。它可以帮助学生更好地学习。 考查副词词义辨析。probably可能；hardly几乎不；properly适当地；widely广泛地。根据“I guess”可知，此处是猜测，可能是因为浅蓝色是一种平静的颜色。故选A。 117．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Are you going to be an artist when you grow up? —________ not. I’m not sure if it is a suitable job for me. A．Properly B．Exactly C．Probably D．Simply 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你长大后要当艺术家吗？——可能不会。我不确定这份工作是否适合我。 考查副词辨析。Properly正确地；Exactly精确地；Probably可能；Simply仅仅。结合“I’m not sure if it is a suitable job for me.”可知，这里表示可能不会做艺术家。故选C。 118．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—In last night’s match, Fan Zhendong kept fighting until the very last second. —Yes. His spirit ________ encourages me, especially when I feel stressed. A．highly B．simply C．closely D．properly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在昨晚的比赛中，樊振东一直坚持到最后一秒。——是的。他的精神非常鼓舞我，尤其是在我感到压力的时候。 考查副词辨析。highly非常，高度地；simply仅仅；closely紧密地；properly合适地。根据“His spirit...encourages me, especially when I feel stressed.”可知，樊振东的精神高度鼓舞了我。故选A。 119．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）— What place will you suggest if I travel to Beijing? — The best-known the Forbidden City comes________ as the first choice. A．naturally B．patiently C．closely D．highly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果我去北京旅行，你会建议我去什么地方？——最著名的故宫自然是首选。 考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；patiently耐心地；closely紧密地；highly高度地。根据“The best-known the Forbidden City comes...as the first choice.”可知，故宫最著名，所以自然是首选，故选A。 120．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Mrs. Li missed the last bus because she worked late. _________, she decided to ride a shared bike home. A．However B．Instead C．Moreover D．Anyway 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李太太因为工作晚了错过了最后一班公交车，相反，她决定骑共享单车回家。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Instead代替，相反；Moreover而且；Anyway无论如何。根据“Mrs. Li missed the last bus ... she decided to ride a shared bike home.”可知，是指骑共享单车代替公交车，instead符合语境。故选B。 试卷第2页，共12页 试卷第1页，共27页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$