Unit 3 Section B（2a-2e）（精讲课件）-【精品课】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步精品课件（人教版）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section B 2a--2c Lead in What is the boy complaining about?（抱怨） He is complaining about doing chores . Discuss the questions with your partner. Do you offer to do chores? Are you forced to do chores? Discuss the questions with your partner. What do you think of doing chores? boring interesting enjoyable a waste of time tiring Pre-reading What do you often do to help your parents at home? Do you think kids should help out with chores at home? Let's discuss. What about parents' ideas? 2b The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Mr. Smith Ms. Miller Sunday Mail magazine What are their opinions? Kids have different opinions about doing chores. How about their parents? Fast-reading They are probably about whether kids should________. A. spend time on schoolwork B. help out with chores at home C. learn to be independent（独立的） √ The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the letters. Look, listen and predict （预测） The title and the picture in the passage can help you predict what you will read about. 请学生拿出答题器作答。 7 Read quickly and answer the questions. 1.What's the type of the passage ? A.Story B. News C.Letter 2.Who are invited to write the letters in this passage ? 3.What will you read about ? A. Kids should spend time on schoolwork. B. Should kids do chores at home? C. Kids should be dependent. Ms. Miller Mr. Smith Ms. Miller Mr. Smith B. Should kids do chores at home? While-reading Skim and match Kids should do chores at home. Kids shouldn’t do chores at home. Ms. Miller Mr. Smith How to get Ms Miller’s and Mr. Smith’s opinions disagree agree Ms.Miller Mr.Smith Reasons Reasons It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. structure 结构 Kids do chores opinions reasons conclusion I don`t understand why parents make…help with… It is important for children to learn how to… beginning body end argumentation 议论文 Topic sentence I do not understand why ________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Reasons Kids Parents Conclusion（结论） Their job is to _________________________________ ____________________________________________ provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their kids. 1. They already have _____________ from school. 2. They don’t have enough time ________________ ___________. 3. Housework is ____________________. 4. They should _____________________________ in order to ______________ and ____________________. get good grades some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. enough stress to study and do housework spend their time on schoolwork a waste of their time get into a good university There is _________________________________ no need for kids to do chores now Opinion Reasons Opinion Retell Letter 1. You can start like this: In Ms. Miller’s opinion, kids... Ms. Miller shouldn’t do chores get enough stress study and do housework a waste of time spend time on schoolwork no need to do housework the parents’ not so difficult doing chores don’t have clean and comfortable Opinion Reasons Opinion In Ms. Miller’s opinion, kids shouldn’t do chores at home. Firstly, kids get enough stress from school. They don’t have enough time to study and do housework at the same time. Secondly, doing housework is a waste of time for kids. They should spend time on their schoolwork so that they can get good grades and get into a good university. Thirdly, there is no need for kids to do housework now because they will have to do housework when they get older. It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their kids. In a word, Ms. Miller thinks doing chores is not so difficult. She doesn’t mind doing them. A possible version Opinion Reasons Opinion While-reading Read the second letter and choose the best answer. Mr. Smith 1．According to Mr. Smith's opinions , which one is NOT TURE? A．Students always depends on their parents.　　 B．Students should learn to look after themselves. C．Every students have duty to keep house clean and tidy. D．It's enough to study well for students. 2. What does Mr. Smith think of his neighbor's son? [推理判断题] A．He is hard­working. B．He is independent. C．He is selfish. D．He is dependent. Mr. Smith’s letter Topic sentence 主旨句 Supporting sentences 支撑句 Doing chores helps to ________________________ and teaches them ___________________________. It also helps them to _________________________. Example: Their neighbor’s son got into a university, because he didn’t know how to ________________, he often ______ and _________________. Conclusion 结论 I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. develop children’s independence how to look after themselves understand the idea of fairness his grades dropped take care of himself fell ill Mr. Smith should do chores develop children’s independence how to look after themselves understand the idea of fairness how to take care of himself his grades dropped fell ill The earlier the better be independent their future Opinion Reasons Opinion Example Retell Letter 2. You can start like this: Mr. Smith thinks... Mr. Smith thinks children should do chores at home. Firstly, doing chores can help develop children’s independence. In addition, doing chores can teach children how to take care of themselves. What’s more, children can understand the idea of fariness by doing chores. His neighbor’s son didn’t know how to take care of himself. He often fell ill and his grades dropped. All in all, the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. A possible version Opinion Reasons Opinion Example waste of time stress get good grades parents’ clean and comfortable no need get older not so difficult independence look after how to take care of himself fairness do their part Ms. Miller's opinion Kids have enough stress from shool. They don't have time to study and do homework Housework is a waste of time. Kids should spend time on schoolwork There is no need for them to do houswork. It's parents' job to provide a clean an comfortable environment. Conclusion The....kids..., the.... it is.... Reasons In a word/All in all(总之), Ms. Miller thinks … I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Retell Mr. Smith's opinion Conclusion The....kids..., the.... it is.... 1.Doing chores helps to develop ....and teaches.... It’s not enough.... 2.It helps them to understand.... Since..., they should ..... Reasons For one thing(一方面), For another thing（另一方面）, In a word/All in all(总之), Mr. Smith thinks … It's important for children to help out with chores at home. Retell Consolidation After reading the two letters, I decided to edit (编辑) an article to put into the Sunday Mail. Can you help me? Which letter do you agree with? Why? Discussion Pros Cons 1. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. 2. Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves. 3. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. 4. Doing chores is good for their future. 5. Everyone should do part in keeping it clean and tidy. 2. Housework is a waste of children’s time. 3. They have no time to study and do housework. (spend....on schoolwork...) 4.Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework, so there’s no need for them to do it now. 5.It is their parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. Your opinion: Your opinion: Pros and Cons利弊; 正反两方面; 优缺点; 赞成和反对的理由; 1. Children already have enough stress from school. 2c Topic sentence I think/ believe that ___________. I agree/ disagree that____________. First, _________________________. Second,_________________________. Third,_________________________. Reasons 1.Which letter do you agree with ?Why? 2.What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you don’t agree with? Because eg: I agree with Mr. Smith's letter. Because I also think it's important to... Discuss the questions with a partner. 2e Your opinion Reasons Conclusion I (don't) think/ believe/agree/disagree that ... In my opinion/mind,…. Example(s) Should kids do chores at home? Firstly/ Secondly/Also... /What’s more,… On the one hand…On the other hand,… For example.../As for me,… In a word/All in all, ... Writing strategy2(写作策略2): Use the good expressions（表达）you’ve learned from the book so that your writing can be more beautiful. Writing strategy1(写作策略1): If you want to write something to express your opinion, try to give more reasons and examples to make your opinion reasonable(合理的) and believable(可信的). Let’s write English Debate Competition Whether young people should/shouldn’t do chores at home? TOPIC Pros Cons Debate I think /believe it’s important for children to …. It’s not enough to…. I agree kids should do chores. First, children depend on… Second, doing chores helps to … What’s more, it also helps them to understand… All in all/ In a word, I think the earlier…, the better…. I think kids shouldn’t help with housework at home. First, kids already have enough stress… They don’t have time to… Housework is a waste… Second, they should spend time on… Also, … What’s more,… All in all/ In a word, I disagree kids do chores at home. In my opinion, 1.观点明确（2分） 2.表达流利（3分） 3.发音准确 （3分） 4.声音响亮（2分） 评分标准 Be a good debater! 论点 论据 结论 House Obligation (责任） Mission（使命） Everyone HOME Is it just parents' job to do chores? Love 一屋不扫何以扫天下？ If one doesn't start by sweeping his room, how can he sweep to victory globally? a waste of time  in order to  provide sth. for sb.  depend on  develop one’s independence understand the idea of fairness take care of  learn to be independent  浪费时间 目的是；为了 给某人提供某物 依靠；信赖 培养某人的独立性 理解公平的概念 照顾；处理 学会独立 1. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. 2. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. 3. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 4. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. 5. Our neighbors’ son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. 6. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 1. I __________ my dictionary to Dave and he promised to give it back to me this Friday. 2. __________ me your cup, Amy, and I’ll fill it up for you. 3. I’m so cold that I can’t move my __________. 4. __________ we’ve got a few minutes to wait for the train, let’s have a cup of coffee. lent Pass   fingers pass, develop, fair, lend, since, anyway, drop, finger Ⅰ . 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。 Since 5. He __________ the plate and it broke into pieces. 6. It seems __________ on him to make him pay for everything. 7. —Mom, can I have that model car for my birthday? —No. It’s too expensive and __________, you have enough model cars already. 8. While in college, Cathy __________ an interest in art. dropped unfair anyway developed pass, develop, fair, lend, since, anyway, drop, finger Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。 You should __________ __________ __________ __________ (学会独立). 2. I think playing computer games is __________ __________ __________ __________(浪费时间). 3. Sam made one big mistake. __________ __________ __________(结果), he lost his job. 4. Molly __________ __________(生病), so her mother took her to the hospital. learn to be independent a waste of time As a result fell/got/was ill / sick Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 为了按时上学，他每天早上早起。 (in order to) __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 2. 你不能总是依靠你的父母。 (depend on) __________________________________________________ 3. 我们没有必要搬到城里去。(there is no need for ...) __________________________________________________ In order to get to school on time, he gets up early every morning. There is no need for us to move to the city. There is no need for us to move to the city. 4. 这些书为我们提供了有用的信息。 (provide) __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 5. Helen经常帮我照看我的狗。 (take care of) __________________________________________________ 6. 我们越早离开，我们就会越早到达那里。(the sooner ..., the sooner ...) __________________________________________________ These books provided useful information for us. /These books provided us with useful information. Helen often helps me (to) take care of my dog. The sooner we leave, the sooner we’ll get there. Ms. Miller says: Kids these days already have enough ______ from school. They do not have time to study and do __________, too. Housework is a ____________. They should ______ their time on schoolwork __________ get good grades and ________ a good university. It is the parents’ job to ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. Fill in the blanks according to the text. stress housework waste of time spend in order to get into provide Mr. Smith says: It is important for children to learn how to do chores and ____ their parents with __________. Children these days _________ their parents too much. Doing chores helps to _______ children’s ____________ and teaches them how to ________ themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of _______. They should know that everyone should do their part in _______ it clean and tidy. __________ kids learn to be independent, _________ it is for their future. help housework develop independence depend on look after fairness keeping The earlier the better I can read two letters and get different opinions on whether young people should do chores at home skim and get the main idea express my own ideas The meaning of life is to give not to take nor is to win sylvia Homework Do you like to do housework? What do you think of doing housework? Weekends are coming.Please write your plan for housework. A plan for housework null 130408.18 122596.805 $$