内容正文:
南充高中高2023级高二下学期入学考试英语答案【详解版
11-15ABABC
听力1-5ACCAB
6-10 BABAB
16-20 BCBCA
阅读理解21-23CAB
24-27 ABDA 28-31 CDBC
32-35 ACBD
七选五38-40 BEDFA
完形填空41-45CDBCB
46-50 AACAD
51-55 CABDD
57. Covering
5B. is known
60. completely
59. significance
语法填空56.who
61. the
62. It
63. selfloss
64. Surrounded
65. toview
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
1. 【原文】 M: Amy, do you feel like a cold drink?
W: I'd like a tomato juice. And can I have a piece of that cake?
M: OK. I'll have some too, with an apple juice. You find us a table and I'll queue up to buy it
2. 【原文】W: Jack has some of the qualities, but he's not exactly what we need.
M: What do you mean?
W: For this project we need someone who is just as tough, but a lot more patient
3. 【原文】W: Can you drive at top speed, please? I have a flight to catch at 2:30.
W: Wel, can you drop me offat the earest station, then?
M: I'm afraid traffic at this time of the day is heavy. You should take the subway.
M: Sure.
4. 【原文 】 M: Do you want to come to the movies with Jeff and me, Donna? We're going to see Spider-Man:
Homecoming.
W: Uh, I don't really want to see that movie. Besides, I'm too tired to go anywhere. Say hi to Jeff, though
5. 【原文】M: Miss, just calm down. Tell me who you're here to see
W: I have a job interview with Mr. Beringer, but my car broke down on the way, and I was supposed to be here 15
minutes ago!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分
6. 【原文】 W: Star Suites. Vera Simpson spealking.
M: This is Alan Johnson. I'd like to book two rooms for three nights.
W: I'm happy to help. We have a special on our business suites from December 23rd to 25th.
M: That sounds attractive, but we need to check in about a week before that. And we only need a couple of simple
double rooms.
W: OK. We've got plenty of those. When will you arrive?
M: We'll be arriving late on the 16th, but our checkout will be early on the morning of the 19th
W: Very well, Mr. Johnson. We're open twenty-four hours a day, so you're welcome to check in at any time
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
7. 【原文】 W: We're planning a trip for right after we graduate, and I'm asking everybody where they would like to go
most. Any thoughts?
M: I've always wanted to go somewhere hot like Hawaii I'd love to just lie on the beach, have a drink.. just relax.
although I suppose that staying in one place might get boring after a while. How about a trip through Europe?
W: You're not the first person to say that. To be honest, I kind of agree with you. If we were to go to the Bahamas, say,
wouldn't complain. But Europe sounds more attractive.
M: Well, as it happens, I spoke with a bunch of our friends last night. All of them began by saying the same thing we did
about beaches and stuff. In the end, everyone agreed that they'd rather have a more diverse experience
W: Well, I think we have our destination. Now we just need to get our plane tickets
M: Hold your horses (别忙, 耐心点). We need to calculate the cost first.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. 【原文 】M: So, are you enjoying the performance so far?
W: Well, you must admit the clothes are beautiful and the set is wonderful, but the acting is a bit boring, What do you
think?
M: I think you're a bit particular. The actor in the lead role is very professional. I suppose the music could be a bit beter
though.
W: Do you know anyone in the play?
M: Aetually, the woman playing Ophelia is an old classmate of mine
W: Really? Is that why you wanted to come to the play?
M: Tha;'s only a part of it. I absolutely admire this director. Every play he works on turns out great. I've seen quite a few
other plays that he directed. They are really wonderful. By the way, after the play, there is a big party for the actors and
their friends. My friend has invited us. Do you want to go?
W: Sure. Oh, look! They are weakening the lights. I think we should go back to our seats for the second half of the play
M: You are right.
第1页/共4页
听下面一段较长对话:回答以下小题。
9. 【原文】 W: Do you think I should go to college, Mike?
M: Of course. Brenda! Why not?
W: Well, my friend Landon started his own computer software business right out of high school. He didn't go to college
and he made a million dollars!
M: OK, congratulations to him. But that success story is not common. People should receive as much education as they
could.
W: But college is so expensive nowadays. When my brother Jason went to school, his fees were maybe twenty thousand
dollars a year. His same school is charging twice that amount now!
M: That's nothing! New York University costs much more!
W: See!? That's what I mean! Is it really worth the money?
M: Listen, I agree that education is too expensive, but college life is such a beautiful part of one's life. Besides, student
can borrow money from the bank.
W: But if everyone suddenly can't pay back the money, then we're all influenced
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
10. 【原 文 】W: Right in front of the Minneapolis Central Library, a row of green bikes sits parked in a special stand
Each bike is designed with the logo "Nice Ride"- the name of the city's bike-share program
Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow. To rent a bike, you simply use you
membership card at a Nice Ride bike station. Members can rent one of 1.20o bikes from 138 stations throughout
Minnesota's (明尼苏达州) largest city. People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work, to go out on business, or just to
enjoy the city's many bike paths.
The rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving
Increasing gas prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to travel by bike. Bike-share systems
are found around the world in cities like London, Paris, Barcelona, and Melbourne, Australia. The largest program with
70.o0o bikes is in Wuhan, China. To make roads friendlier to non-motorists. the US Department of Transportation has
invested more than a billion dollars in cycling in recent years. The money went toward building thousands of miles of
on-street bike lanes (道路内自行车车道) calledgreenways.
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者自身经历,鼓励人们正视身体上的伤疤,将其视为勇气与生存的
徽章。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但现在我发现,当人们为他们身上的伤疤感到羞耻时,我觉得这很有趣。A.emotive
使情绪激动的:B. conscious有意识的:C. ashamed羞耻的:D. independent独立的.根据后文“when people are
of the scarstheyhave ontheirbodies."以及常识可知,人们通常会因为伤疤而感到羞耻,所以此处指作者觉得人们
为他们身上的伤疤感到羞耻很有趣。故选C项。
42. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,伤疤揭示了一个人真正的自我。A.constantly不断地;B.naturally
自然地:C. suddenly突然地;D. truly真正地。根据后文“whoapersonis”以及作者对待伤疤的态度可知,
伤疤揭示了人们真正的自我。故选D项。
43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:十天后,我做了第一次手术,获得了我的第一道、也是许多伤疤中的一道。A
removing去除:B. gaining获得:C. analyzing分析;D. seizing 夺取。根据前文"I hadmy first surgery”可知,作者
做了第一次手术,所以获得了一道伤疤。故选B项。
44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我认为自已很特别,因为我的身体状况很少见,很少有人和我一样有同样的伤疤
A. inferences推论:B. emotions 情绪;C. conditions状况;D. divisions分离。根据前文"I consider myself to be quite
different”以及后文"are rare and very few people have the same scar as I do”可知,作者认为自己的身体状况很特别
故选C项。
45. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它很独特,就像我一样。A.shallow肤浅的:B.unique独特的:C.protective
保护的:D. intense 紧张的;激烈的.根据前文"I consider myself to be quite different"以及“my are rare"可
知。作者的身体状况很少见,很独特。故选B项。
46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意;然后,在几个月里多次进出医院后,我从一次六个小时的开心脏手术中得到了
大、最有意义的伤疤。A.meaningful有意义的;B.mysterious神秘的;C. tolerable可忍受的:D.cruel残酷的
根据后文"'so I see this scar as representative of my
to love andmyperseverance”可知,作者认为伤疤代表了自
己对爱的能力和毅力,所以伤疤是有意义的。故选A项。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个伤疤一直垂直延伸到我的胸口。A.runs跑,延伸;B.disappears消失:C. leads
引导:D.moves移动。根据后文"all thewayverticallydownmychest”可知,伤疤是垂直延伸到胸口的。故选A项。
43. 考查删词词义辨析,句意:通常,心脏是爱的象征,所以我把这个伤疤看作是我对爱的能力和毅力的象征。
A. Literally 根据字面意思:B. Eventually最终;C. Typically通常;D. Alternatively另外。根据后文"the heart is a
symboloflov”可知,心脏是爱的象征,这是通常意义上的说法。故选C项。
49 考查名词词义辨析。句意;通常,心脏是爱的象征,所以我把这个伤疤看作是我对爱的能力和毅力的象征
A. ability能力:B. dream梦想;C.application应用;D. plan 计划。根据前文“the heart isa symbol of love"以及后
文tolove”可知,此处指对爱的能力。故选A项。
第2页/共4页
50. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管我仍然每年去医院体检,但我的心脏病并没有以任何方式阻碍我的能力。A.
When当....时:B. As 随着:C. Because 因为:D. Aithough尽管。根据后文"I still go to the hospital for yearly
check-ups,my heart condition does not hinder my abilities in anyway”可知,前后部分为转折关系,应用Although
故选D项。
51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果不是因为我的伤疤,没有人会知道我和其他人有什么不同。A.accidents事
故:B. wish希望;C. scars伤疤;D. nerves 紧张不安。根据前文多次提及的“scars”可知,此处指伤疤。故选C
项。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:问题是,我爱我的伤疤。A. love爱:B. forget忘记;C. avoid避免;D. cure治愈。
根据后文“Iwear themasbadges of courage andsurvival”可知,作者将伤疤视为勇气与生存的徽章,所以作者爱自
己的伤疤。故选A项。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我常常想知道,他们为什么要隐藏自已最好的故事。A.repair修理;B.wonder
想知道;C. describe描述:D. inform通知;告知。根据后文“why they would want to hide their best stories”可知;
此处指作者想知道人们为什么要隐藏伤疤。故选B项。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不知道为什么他们把自己的生存说成是不完美。A.advantage优势:B. absenc
缺席:C. innovation 革新;创新;D. imperfection不完美。根据前文"I wear them as badges of courage and survival'
以及后文"If you have a scar. big or small, be
.It's part ofwhoyou are”可知,作者认为伤疤是勇气与生存的微
章,是自身的一部分,而有的人却认为伤疤是不完美的,所以此处指人们把自已的生存说成是不完美。故选D
项。
的:C. envious 羡慕的;D. proud 自豪的。根据前文"I wear them as badges of courage and survival"以及"It's part of
whoyouare”可知,作者鼓励人们正视伤疤,它是勇气与生存的激章,是自身的一部分,所以要为此感到自豪。
故选D项。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.【答案】范文
A Campus Environmental Protectlon Aetivity
To help students realize the importance of protecting the environment, the Student Union of our school organized
a campus environmental protection activity last week.
During the activity, we participated in a series of meaningful actions, such as cleaning the campus and watering
the flowers, Additionally, several experts were invited to deliver a lecture, significantly enhancing our understanding of
environmental issues.
Through this activity, not only can we acquire the knowledge of environmental protection, but we also realize the
significance of everyone's participation in protecting the environment. I believe that if we all take action, we can make
our earth a better place.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文投稿,介绍以“环保行动进校园”为主题的校园环保活动
情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:participate in→take part in
此外:additionally→besides
演讲:lecture →speech
提高: enhance→boost
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: To help students realize the importance of protecting the environment, the Student Union of our school organized a
campus environmental protection activity last week.
拓展句: The Student Union of our school organized a campus environmental protection activity last week, whose aim is
to help students realize the importance of protecting the environment.
【点睛】 [高分句型 1] Through this activity, not only can we acquire the knowledge of environmental protection, but we
also realize the significance of everyone's participation in protecting the environment. (运用了 not only..but also.句型,
并进行了倒较)
(高分句型2) Ibelieve that if we all take action,we canmake our earth a better place.(运用了that 引导宾语从句和 if
引导条件状语从句)
篱二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a freezing cold December momng, I led Martin to the third-grade classroom I was in charge of. He lowered
his head, which I thought was due to his shynes. Also, I noticed him wearing a pair of shoes apparently outgrowing his
shoe size. "Mayhe he comes from a financially disadvantaged family." I thought to mvself.
第3/共4
However, it was also hard to understand Martin's behavior. When asked to make a self- introduction on the
platform, he simply speled his name, leaving the other students confused. Besides, Martin's study habits and skills were
nowhere to be seen. Unable to recognize some English leters, he even failed to write a short essay according to given
instructions.
Therefore, I wondered whether a special school teaching kids with autism(自 闭症) was more suitable for him.I
looked through his previous grade reports, only to find that his academic performances in the first grade were great. To
figure out what happened to him, I decided to visit his former school and communicate with the headteacher. I learned
that Martin's mom had a mental disorder after getting divorced last year. Now, the little boy had to take care of both
himself and his mom. Since Martin's brainpower was normal. he would stay put in my class
I had never encountered a student like Martin before. It was a headache to help him fit into and catch up with hi
classmates. I had dreamed about teaching, so I hated it when the idea of giving up such a student lingered (绕) vividly
in my mind
Two days later, it was Martin's turn to clean the blackboard. Rising to his feet and ready to walk to the platform
he was tripped by one student on purpose, Suddenly, he couldn't resist weeping alone. Contrary to what I assumed, no
one lent him a helping hand. I sent Martin to the infirmary (医务室) and screamed at the others that Martin's difference
was a reason for being treated warmly and nicely.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
I realized it was high time that I should take my responsibility
Paragraph 2
Gradually, positive changes were seen in Martin
【答案】范文
Lrealized it was high time that I should take my responsibility, The next day, I had a heartfelt chat with Martin at
his home. Sensing I was worth trusting, Martin sighed, "Thanks for your kindness. But burdened with huge family
pressure, I feel my future will be dark." In response, I held his hands firmly, convincing him that nothing was impossible
with a willing heart. "Let's fight for a promising future together, shall we?" I continued. He nodded slightly.
Gradually, positive changes were seen in Martin, He was no longer ashamed of his appearance. In classes, with
his attention fixed on the Powerpoint slides and textbooks, he handled reading comprehension from scratch, managed to
read lengthy texts and voiced his own opinions. During breaks, long gone were the days when Martin had escaped to his
inner safe space. Befriending classmates around him, he found they were on the same wavelength. I came to realize that
no matter what problems my students had, I, as a teacher, should try my best to help them out.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的学生马丁家庭困难,作者看了他以前的成绩报告,才发现他在一
年级的学习成绩很好。为了弄清楚他到底出了什么事,作者决定去拜访他以前的学校,和校长交流一下。了解情
况以后,作者决定帮助马丁,于是和马丁进行真诚对话,打动了马丁,马丁也因此变得更加好学了。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我意识到该是我承担贵任的时候了”可知,第一段可描写作者和马丁进行真诚交谈,马丁也
认为作者值得信任了,两人关系更进一步了。
②由第二段首句内容“渐渐地,马丁身上出现了积极的变化”可知,第二段可描写马丁发生的变化以及作者的感悟
2.续写线素:作者承担责任一-真诚交谈-认为作者可信--马丁祖露内心想法-马丁发生改变--作者感
2
3.词汇激活
行为类
①继续:continue/go on
②集中:fix on/focus on
③尽最大努力:try one's best to/spare no effort to
情绪类
①真诚:heartfelt/sincere
②善举: kindness/good-deed
【点瞻】【高分句型1】Befriending classmates around him, he found they were on the same wavelength.(运用了现在
分词短语作状语和省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】 In classes, with his attention fixed on the Powerpoint slides and textbooks, he handled reading
comprehension from scratch, managed to read lengthy texts and voiced his own opinions. (运用 了 with 的复合结构
第4页/共4页南充高中高2023级第四学期入学考试
英语试卷
(时间:120分钟总分:150分命、审题人:蒲情、任洁)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一通。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What drink will the man order?
A.An apple juice.
B.A tomato juice.
C.A cold beer.
2.What do we know about Jack?
A.He will work on the project.
B.He is not tough enough.
C.He has little patience.
3.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a subway station.
B.At an airport.
C.In a taxi.
4.What does the woman want to do?
A.Have a rest.
B.Go to the movies.
C.Visit Jeff with the man.
6.What happened to the woman'?
A.She couldn't find Mr.Beringer.B.She was late for an interview.C.She failed to get a job.
第二节(共15小题:每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答6一7题。
6.What does the man wvant to rescrve?
A.A business suite.
B.Two double roomsa
C.Three single rooms
7.When will the man check in?
A.On December 16th.
B.On December 19th.
C.On December 23rd.
听下面一段对话,回答89题。
8Where do the speakens prefer to go?
A.Hawaii.
B.Europe.
C.The Bahamas.
9.What will the speakers probably do next?
A Calculate the travel fees.
B.Call thetr friends.
C.Book their flight.
高2023级英语试卷第1负共10负
听下面一段对话,回答10一2题。
10.What does the woman dislike about the play?
A.The clothes.
B.The acting.
C.The set.
11.Who is the man's old elassmate?
A.The actress.
B.The director.
C.The screenwriter.
12.When does the conversation take place?
A.At the beginning ot a play.
B.In the middle of a play.
C.At the end of a play.
听下面一段对话,回答13一16题。
13.What did Landon succeed in doing?
A.Managing his own business.
B.Completing a degree in Computer.
C.Getting into a college.
14.How much does Jason's school charge per year now?
A.$20,000.
B.$40,000
C.$60.000.
15.What does the man think of college education?
A.It costs less now.
B.It isn't necessary.
C.It is meaningful.
16.What are the speakers talking about?
A.What major to choose.
B.Whether to go to college.
C.How to pay for university.
听下面一段独白,回答17一20题。
17.Wrat should people do to rent a Nice Ride bike?
A.Show the ID card.
B.Download an app.
C.Get the membership card.
18.What encourage more people to choose biking?
A.The short supply of gas.
B.Concems about the environment.
C.The request of the government.
19.Which country has the largest bike-share program?
A.Australia.
B.The US.
C.China
20.How does the US Department of Transportation support cycling?
A.Build on-street bike lanes.
B.Provide thousands of bikes.
C.Start bike-share programs.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shanghai Tour Bus Center
Besides Shanghai's own attractions,tourist attractions around the city are well worth a visit.
Shanghai Tour Bus Center has several branches in different parts of the city.It offers over 170
Itineraries()to more than 270 attractions in the city and neighboring provinces.
高2023级英语试卷第2页共10页
Here below are some places Shanghai tour buses visit:
*Zhouzhuang Town
Fee:CNY 150 for a return air-conditioned bus fare and admission to the attraction.
*Xitang Town
Fee:CNY 150 for a return bus fare and admission to the attraction:CNY 75 for a round-trip bus fare
oniy.
*West Lake
Inclusions:a one-way bullet train trip from Shanghai to Hangzhou,a bus trip from Hangzhou
Railway Station to the attraction site,a bus trip from the attraction site to Hangzhou Railway Station,the
local guide service,and admission to the attraction.
Fee:CNY 330.
*Two Days of Yellow Mountain
A round-trip bus trip to the foot of Yellow Mountain,a hotel room for one night on Yellow
Mountain,and the tour guide service.
Fee:
Standard Hotel Room Stay
VIP Hotel Room Stay
Fridays
CNY 358
CNY 668
Saturdays
CNY 418
CNY 768
Sundays to the following Thursdays
CNY318
CNY 568
Note:
General Station of Shanghai Tour Bus Center
Address:BI,No.240.9.South Zhongshan 2nd Road
Tel:021-24095555
South Railway Station Branch
Address:South Long Distance Bus Station,No.666,Shilong Road Xuhui District
TeL:021-54363617
Hongkou Branch
Address:No.5 Gate,Hongkou Football Stadium,No444,East Jiangwan Road,Hongkou District
Tel:021-56963248
Yangpu Branch
Address:Yangpu Sports Center,No.640,Longchang Road,Yangpu District
Tel:021-65803210
21.What is covercd in a CNY 150 ticket for Xitimg Town?
A.The local guide service.
B.A one-way bullet train fare.
C.The entrance ticket for the town.
D.A bus fare from Xitang to Hangzhou Railway Station.
高2023级英语试卷第3页共10页
22.How much is a ticket for a standard Yellow Mountain trip starting on Tuesday?
A.CNY 318.
B.CNY 358.
C.CNY 418
D.CNY 568.
23.Where can a person on Shilong Road go to get a ticket most quickly?
A.General Station of Shanghai Tour Bus Center.B.South Railway Station Branch.
C.Hongkou Branch.
D.Yangpu Branch.
B
In the depths of Catoctin Mountain Park,19-year-old Melita Bell almost broke down.Having been
working at Camp Greentop,a summer camp for people with disabilities,for just a week,she didn't think
she could keep going."I'm going to quit.This is outside of my comfort zone.:.I wonder if I'm even
making a difference with these campers."Bell said.
The second week,she changed her mind.She grew to love what she was doing."It's more physical
and harder,because we have campers who have a lot of personal care needs and things like that,but I just
got more joy out of it,"she said.
Bell came back to camp year after year until she began working full-time at the camp.The camp
was created in 1937,supporting people with intellectual and physical disabilities,whether they are
developmental or acquired."They're not for their condition.They're here to have fun,to socialize,and to
find other people to connect with."Bell said
Greentop is made up of six sessions ()each about a week long.Two are for adults(18-plus)only,
two are just for ages 7 to 21,and two are for all ages.The adult-only sessions are relatively unstructured,
allowing campers to do whichever activity appeals to them.The other sessions are much more structured.
Campers cycle between different activities around camp in 45-minute sessions,which kind of gets some
campers into trouble.Instructors make sure to"put ability first".They create ways for every camper to
participate in an activity.If a camper can't use their hands,they can use their mouth to paint during arts
and crafts.
"Our instructors get a 10-day-long training before camp starts,where they learn to master necessary
skills of taking care of people with disabilities.They take the responsibility of caring for youth or adult
participants very seriously and do what they can to maintain an environment that improves safety and
well-being of all participants,as well as encourages personal growth and independence."Bell said.
24.Who is Camp Greentop targeted at?
A.The disabled.
B.The young.
C.Volunteers.
D.Parents.
25.What made Bell continue her work in Greentop?
A.The different comfort zone.
B.The enjoyment from the job.
C.The difficulty of landing a new job
D.The request from the campers
高2023级英语试卷第4页共10页
26.Why does the author mention"use their mouth"in paragraph 4?
A.To stress every cainper has a say in Greentop
B.To suggest Greentop focuses on all-round development.
C.To prove Greentop has unique means of testing campers'skills.
D.To show Greentop encourages active involvement of each camper.
27.What can we learn about the instructors in the last paragraph?
A.They're responsible and reliable.
B.They're talented and considerate.
C.They're curious and influential.
D.Fhey're competitive and sensitive
C
A major scientific achievement has been recognized with the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.This
award was given to a team using machine learning to solve a big problem in biology:predicting and
designing the 3D shapes of proteins.Most of this work was done at a tech company,marking a notable
shift that high-level scientitic research can also originate outside traditional academic scttings.
Proteins are crucial for our bodies and are involved in almost every biological process.The shape of
a protein determines its function.If a protein is shaped incorrectly,it can cause serious diseases like
Alzheimer's and diabetes.Historically,predicting a protein's shape from its amino acid()
sequence was very difficult and puzzled scientists for decades.
The breakthrough happened with A-Fold,a machine learning program that can accurately predict
protein structures from their amino acid sequences.This tool has changed the field,providing insights
into the structure of over 200 million proteins so far.This data is expected to speed up progress in
medicine and drug development,opening new ways to treat diseases.
The tech company's success with A-Fold also underscores the growing impact.of artificial
intelligence in various scientific domains,showing that Al can tackle complex biological problems and
contribute to critical advancements in health and medicine.
The Nobel Prize committee awarded this work to highlight the value of combining different areas in
science,where technology and biology meet to create amazing results.This achicvement not only shows
what Al can do but also scts an example for future scientific projects that combine technology with
traditional research to address global problems
28.Why was the teain awarded the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
A.They discovered a cure for Alzheimer's and diabetes.
B.They analyzed the functions of essential body elements.
C.They worked out protein structures with a machine learning program.
D.They created a new way to treat diseases through traditional research.
29.Why is the shape of a protein critical to its function?
A.It leads to the development of the diseases.
高2023级英语试卷第5页共10页
B.It offers insights into the structure of protein.
C.It speeds up the progress of medicine and drug
D.It affects the protein's role in biological processes.
30.What does the underlined word "underscore"in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Minimize.
B.Highlight
C.Question.
D.Overlook.
51.What possibility does the authos imply about the future of scientific rescarch?
A.A new focus on solving biological problems.
B.An amazing change in academic research settings.
C.An increase in joint efforts between different fields.
D.A lessened dependence on machine learning techniques.
D
When I stepped into my sister's house.I could feel the tonsion among the family members.My
nephew was complaining that current allowances are insufficier to cover his expenses and questioning
why he cannot be trusted.Financial literacy (is a totally new word to his parents and,in their mind,
parents are supposed to be extremely tight on kids'money.
As raised in a traditional way,we are constantly told to speud a fixed amount of money in a
particular period,with everything arranged.The lack of nnancial literacy among teens is mainly due to
the fear of losing control,which has overshadowed the importance of introducing genuine ideas that can
promote independence and responsibility tied to financial autonomy ()This mindset implies that if
you just follow the parents plan,seemingly you succeed in managing your money.Still.each year
heartbreaking news about college students who are involved in unaffordable debt keep popping up.
Having financial literacy,however.have more benefits than expected.At best,teens with
self-discipline would appreciate the trust and make informned financial decisions.Ever at worst,the cost
of making mistakes in tecnage years is relatively low and committing the mistakes honestly may open
the door to some constructive feedback and financial tips.
True financial literacy isn't simply about carrying out a strict or loose strategy on spending but
teaching teenagers to distinguish hetwecn necessity and desire,and making wise choices.But managed
properly,both bread and Air Jordan shoes can be obtained.With Air Jordan shoes ahead,the difficulty in
making and saving moncy makes us appreciate the value of elforts.Budgeting,planning for your
expenses,help you make decisions of consequence and resist temptations.
Once teens demonstrate responsible management of cash-based expenses,it is time to consider
upgrading.However,teens may not be fully equipped to travel in the complex financial landscape
without enough supervision and support.After all,financial autonomy comes with responsibilities.
32.What is the function of mentioning the author's nephew?
A.To explain a difficult conccpt.
B.To draw a persuasive conclusion.
C.To give a reasonable prediction.
D.To present a convincing example.
高2023级英语试卷第6页共10页
33.Why do we need financial literacy?
A.It guarantees more control on money by parents.
B.It stresses the necessity of producing genuine ideas.
C.It helps generate independence and responsibilities.
D.It increases the risk of having unaffordable debt.
34.Which pair is similar to bread and Air Jordan shoes?
A.Tasty dumplings and cheap stationery.
B.Instant noodles and all-star game ticket.
C.Worn-out jeans and plain basketball cap.
D.Latest electronic devices and rare goods.
35.What is the purpose of the oassage!
A.To motivate teens to have financial literacy skills.
B.To tell reasons why teens fail to manage their finance.
C.To teach teens how to spend money reasonably and wisely.
D.To analyze the pros and cons of having financial autonomy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Talking with your doctor
Talking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and gives your doctor the information she
or he needs to give you the best care.Don't be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is
bothering you.36
●Stay positive.
Go to your doctor's visits with a good attitude.37Think teamwork!Think positive!
.Keep track of how you are feeling.
38This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms and how
medicines make you feel.It also makes it easier for you to bring up anything that you are worried about.
Make sure to be honest about how you feel and how long you've felt that way.
。39.--
Your medical history is a list of your illnesses,treatments,what the doctors told you to do,and
anything else you think your doctor should know.Also,if you are allergic to any medicines,be sure to
mention that to your doctor.
●Ask questions.
Do not be afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have.To remember all the questions you have
when you are not in the doctor's office,write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment.
40Remember-there's no such thing as a stupid question.If you don't understand the answer to
a question,ask the doctor to explain it again until you do understand.
A.This will make getting answers easier.
B.Here are some tips for taiking with your doctor.
高2023级英语试卷第7页共10页
C.You can talk to another doctor if the treatments don't work.
D.Before your doctor's visit,keep notes on how you are feeling.
E.Remember,your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.
P.Bring your medical history,including a list of your current medicines.
G.Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important information.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
I was once troubled by scars But now I find it funny when people are 41 of the scars they
have on their bodies.To me,scars shine a lignt on who a person 42 is.
I was born in the year 2000.Ten days after I was born,I had my first surgery,43 my first of
many scars.I consider myself to be quite different because iny 44 are rare and very few people
have the same scar as I do.It's45,like me.
Then,after several more months of going in and out of the hospital I received my biggest and most
46 scar from a six-hour open-heart surgery.This one 47 all the way vertically down my chest.
48,the heart is a symbol of love,so I see this scar as representative of my 49 to love and my
perseverance.Today,I am completely healthy.50 I still go to the hospital for yearly check-ups,my
heart condition does not hinder (my abilities in any way.If it weren't for my 51,nobody
would know I am any different from the next person.
The thing is,I 52 my scars.I wear them as badges of courage and survival.I often 53
why they would want to hide their best stories.I don't know why they call their survival an 54.If
you have a scar,big or small,be55.It's part of who you are.
41.A.emotive
B.conscious
C.ashamed
D.independent
42.A.constantly
B.naturally
C.suddenly
D.truly
43 A.removing
B.gaining
C.analyzing
D.seizing
44.A.inferences
B.emotions
C.conditions
D.divisions
45.A.shallow
B.unique
C.protective
D.intense
46 A.meaningful
B.mysterious
C.tolerable
D.cruel
47.A.runs
B.disappears
C.leads
D.moves
48.A.Literally
B.Eventually
C.Typically
D.Alternatively
49.A.ability
B.dream
C.application
D.plan
50.A.When
B.As
C.Because
D.Altbough
51.A.accidents
B.wish
C.scars
D.nerves
52.A.love
B.forget
C.avoid
D.cure
53.A.repair
B.wonder
C.describe
D.inform
54.A.ad小vantage
B.absence
C.innovation
D.imperfection
55.A.guilty
B.aware
C.envious
D.proud
高2023级英语试卷第8页共10页
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Honored as the"last pure land on our blue planet",the Yading Nature Reserve in Daocheng County
in the southwest of Sichuan Province was first introduced to the world by the famous American
adventurer Joseph F.Rock,
56
visited Yading in 1928.57(cover)an area of
S6,000 hectares(公顷),the Yading Nature Reserve_58
_(know)as one of the best-preserved
and most ancient natural scenic spots in China.As it features untouched and amazing plateau()
scenery,the Yading Nature Reserve is famous for its unique ecological environment and spiritual
59
(significant).
The most important spots in the area are the threc snow-covered mountains,Mis Chenrezig,
Jambeyang and Chanadorje.While60complete)separated from each other,they are
within a short distance of each other,forming the shape of a triangle.Local people believe their wishes
will come true if they sincerely make journeys to the three mountains.
At 61 root of Mt.Chenrezig is the Chonggu Monastery.62 is said that a
distinguished monk built this temple.When disease attacked the surrounding areas,this
63(self)monk tried hard to save the people.Finally,all the people were saved while he lost
his life.People buried him on this land in memory of him.
54(surround)by rolling mountains,Luorong Pasture (is the best site
65
tview)the three mountains.In addition,the Five-Color Lake and Milk Lake are well
worth visiting.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.上周校学生会组织了以“环保行动进校园”为主题的校园环保活动,请你给校英文报写一篇键
文投稿,介绍本次活动情况,要点包括:
(1)活动概况:
(2)感悟与收获。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右:
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Campus Environmental Protection Activity
高2023级英语试卷第9页共10页
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a freezing cold December morning,I led Martin to the third-grade classroom I was in charge of.
He lowered his head,which I thought was due to his shyness.Also,I noticed him wearing a pair of shoes
apparently outgrowing his shoe size."Maybe he comes from a financially disadvantaged family,"I
thought to myself.
However,it was also hard to understand Martin's behavior.When asked to make a self-
introduction on the platform,he simply spelled his name,leaving the other students confused.Besides,
Martin's study habits and skills were nowhere to be seen.Unable to recognize some Engiish letters,he
even failed to write a short essay according to given instructions.
Therefore,I wondered whether a special school teaching kids with autism (was more
suitable for him.I looked through his previous grade reports,only to find that his academic performances
in the first grade were great.To figure out what happened to him,I decided to visit his former school and
communicate with the he-'teacher.I learned that Martin's mom had a mental disorder after getting
divorced last year.Now,the little boy had to take care of both himself and his mom.Since Martin's
brainpower was normal,he would stay put in my class.
I had never encountered a student like Martin before.It was a headache to help him fit into and
catch up with his classmates.I had dreamed about teaching,so I hated it when the idea of giving up such
a student lingered(素绕)vividly in my mind.
Two days later,it was Martin's turn to clean the blackboard.Rising to his feet and ready to walk to
the platform,he was tripped by one student on purpose.Suddenly,he couldn't resist weeping alone.
Contrary to what I assumed,no one lent him a helping hand.I sent Martin to the infirmary and
screamed at the others that Martin's difference was a reason for being treated warmly and nicely.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
I realized it was high time that I should take my responsibility.
Paragraph 2
Gradually,positive changes were seen in Martin.
高2023级英语试卷第10页共10页