UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单元验收评价（Word练习）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版2024）

UNIT 1　单元验收评价 (总分：150分　时间：120分钟) 第一部分　听力(共两节， 满分30分) 做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What did the man eat just now? A．An apple. B．Some chicken. C．Some peaches. 答案　C 2．How is the new house different from the old one? A．It has more rooms. B．It has larger rooms. C．It has a small garden. 答案　B 3．What's the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Colleagues. C．Teacher and student. 答案　B 4．When does the conversation probably take place? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the evening. 答案　A 5．Why did the man call the woman? A．To return her hat. B．To thank her for the great party. C．To ask her if he left something in her house. 答案　C 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6．Where is the man going? A．A hotel. B．A park. C．A museum. 答案　A 7．Why does the woman suggest Park Street? A．There is heavy traffic on Madison Street. B．It is the fastest way. C．She knows the route better. 答案　A 8．Which way do the speakers finally go? A．Madison Street. B．Park Street. C．50th Street. 答案　C 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a waiting room. B．In the doctor's office. C．Over the phone. 答案　C 10．What's wrong with the man? A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a headache. 答案　A 11．When can the man see the doctor? A．Right now. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow. 答案　B 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．What's the relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Friends. C．Coach and player. 答案　B 13．Which sport does the woman do for exercise? A．Running. B．Basketball. C．Swimming. 答案　C 14．How often does the woman play volleyball? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Every day. 答案　A 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Who is Bobby? A．A friend. B．A dog. C．A neighbor. 答案　B 16．What happened to Bobby? A．He went missing. B．He left with Jim. C．He lost his sight. 答案　A 17．How does the woman feel? A．Angry. B．Worried. C．Regretful. 答案　C 听第10段材料， 回答第18至20题。 18．What do we know about the woman? A．She is a nurse. B．Her husband is dead. C．She lives with her children now. 答案　B 19．When does the woman usually get up? A．At 5：00. B．At 6：30. C．At 7：00. 答案　B 20．What does the woman like doing? A．Reading newspapers in the park. B．Doing something indoors. C．Looking in the shop windows. 答案　C 听力原文 第一节 Text 1 W：Two peaches are missing.That's strange. M：Don't worry about that.I ate them when you were cooking in the kitchen. Text 2 W：Tell me about your new house. M：Well, first of all, it's much bigger.It has the same number of rooms, but each room is larger.We also have a large garden. Text 3 W：Mr Black, could I have a meeting with a student here? M：Sorry, not here, Miss Hopkins.We need a quiet environment to prepare for tomorrow's lecture. Text 4 M：Would you like some more coffee? W：No, thank you.I've had enough. M：How were your eggs? W：Oh, they were delicious! My first meal of the day was perfect. I'm ready to face the day now! Text 5 M：Hi, Marcie, this is David calling. W：Oh, hi there! How are you? M：I'm fine. That was a great party last night. Listen, did I leave a black hat at your place? W：I haven't seen a black hat anywhere. I'm happy to take a look around, though. 第二节 Text 6 W：Where do you want to go? M：I'm going to the Plaza Hotel. W：Do you want to go up Madison Street? M：Is that the fastest way？I'm in a hurry. W：The traffic is very heavy on Madison Street now. M：What other way can you go? W：I can take Park Street. M：All right. W：There's a traffic jam up ahead. M：In that case, turn left at the next traffic light. W：OK.I'll go west on 50th Street. M：Thanks.I don't want to be late. Text 7 W：Hello, Dr Baker's office. M：Hello, this is Tom Keller.I'd like to make an appointment to see the doctor as soon as possible. W：Is it an emergency? M：Well, I've been suffering a lot from very bad stomach pain for two days now. At first, I thought it would go away quickly. But now I don't think I can wait for another day. W：You are one of Dr Baker's regular patients, aren't you? M：Yes, I am. W：In that case, the doctor might be able to fit you in between appointments. Why don't you come in this afternoon? M：Thank you very much. W：You are welcome. Text 8 M：Hi, Jane. Long time no see! You look just as attractive as before. How can you keep such a good figure？You must have joined a health club. W：Well, thank you.I make sure to get plenty of exercise every day. M：So, do you go running in the morning? W：No, I don't.I don't like running, especially in the morning. M：Then what kind of sports do you do for exercise? W：Swimming.I go swimming three times a week.I manage to swim two miles each time. M：Wow, no wonder you have such a fantastic figure. W：I also play volleyball. M：Really？How often do you play volleyball? W：Usually twice a week. M：That's great! Text 9 M：Crystal…Crystal…Hey, what's wrong with you, Crystal? W：I lost Bobby yesterday. M：You mean your pet dog? W：Bobby just isn't a common dog.He is my best friend.He understands me. M：Of course. You must feel terrible. W：Yeah.I don't want to do anything now. I can't do anything without Bobby at my side. M：Poor Bobby. So, when did you last see him? W：Yesterday afternoon. I took him out for a walk after school. I saw Jim on a street corner and talked to him for a while. When I stopped talking to him, I couldn't find Bobby. M：Did you ask the neighbors about him? W：Yes, I did, and I looked everywhere for him.I just couldn't find him.It's all my fault.Why did I let him out of my sight when I was talking to Jim? M：Don't blame yourself too much. It was just an accident. W：I know, but I still regret it. Text 10 M：Good evening and welcome to Real Life. Tonight, we have Janice Weston here in the studio with us. She is going to tell us about her schedule in the nursing home.Welcome, Mrs Weston! W：Thanks.I usually get up at 6：30. When my husband was alive, we had to be up by five o'clock. He was a long-distance train driver, you see. Before breakfast, I have a cup of tea and listen to music on the radio.Then, between seven and eight, I get dressed and eat breakfast.I always watch television while I eat breakfast for the news and the weather. And then I usually have a nap until lunch. We have a big lunch here at Twybury's.After lunch, I like being taken out in my wheelchair. I hate staying indoors. I like looking in the shop windows or sitting in a park and watching the world go by. I usually fall asleep at about three, and we have our tea at around five. In the evening, we play cards, and then I'm in bed by eight. I am getting old, you know. I'm nearly eighty-three. 第二部分　阅读(共两节， 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, grand celebrations take place all over the world.We are now looking for photos and videos of memorable moments from the celebrations.Regardless of who you are or where you are from, you are welcome to participate in this contest. Awards and prizes The contest will select 50 photos： First prize：5 persons, RMB 2,000 for each winner； Second prize：15 persons, RMB 1,000 for each winner； Third prize：30 persons, RMB 600 for each winner. The contest will also select 10 short films： First prize：RMB 5,000 for the winner； Second prize：3 persons, RMB 3,000 for each winner； Third prize：6 persons, RMB 2,500 for each winner. Timeline Submission：from December 20, 2024 to February 13, 2025； Selection and ranking：from February 13 to May 15, 2025； Result announcement：June 30, 2025. Requirements 1．Photo contest： a)Entries can be single photos or a series of photos.A series of photos is counted as one entry and each series may contain four to ten photos； b)Each entry should have a title and a short description (such as time, place and people in the photo) in Chinese or English； 2．Short film contest： a)The videos should be real； b)Dubbing(配音) could be in Chinese or English, but subtitles(字幕) should be in Chinese and English； c)Size：1GB maximum, less than 4 minutes. Contact All entries can be uploaded to：https：//www.facebook.com/chinaculture.org or be emailed to：photo2024@chinaculture.org. 语篇导读　主题语境：人与社会/传统节日。本文为应用文，介绍了一个征集中国春节庆祝活动中难忘时刻的比赛的相关信息。 21．How many winners will be selected from the video-makers for the third prize? A．3.　　 B．5.　　 C．6.　　 D．30. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据Awards and prizes部分Third prize：6 persons, RMB 2,500 for each winner可知，将从视频制作者中选出6名授予三等奖，故选C项。 22．What is the deadline for the submission? A．December 20, 2024. B．February 13, 2025. C．February 14, 2025. D．May 15, 2025. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据Timeline部分Submission：from December 20, 2024 to February 13, 2025 可知，投稿的截止时间是2025年2月13日，故选B项。 23．What is a requirement for the contest? A．All entries should be real. B．The participants should be Chinese. C．The photos or films should be shot in China. D．The minimum number of a photo series should be ten. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据Requirements部分可知，照片作品需要提供真实的时间、地点、人物等信息，视频作品需要是真实的，即参赛作品都需要是真实的，故选A项。 On the night of 14th June, 1904, New York's Chinatown was in a deep gloom(低迷)．For the past 20 years, the restaurants were filled with those crazy about a taste of real Chinese cooking “chop suey”．But suddenly, all that seemed at risk.A few days earlier, a chef named Lem Sen had arrived, saying he had invented it a decade before while working at a restaurant in San Francisco.His recipe had been stolen by an American diner to make money.Through his lawyer, he demanded restaurants pay him for using his recipe. Chop suey was first mentioned by Chinese-American journalist Wong Chin Foo in a list of common dishes he thought most attractive to Western tastes.As he explained, “Each Chinese cook has his own recipe.The main parts are pork, bacon, chicken, mushroom, bamboo shoots, onion, and pepper, while accidental ones are duck, beef, salted black beans etc.Yet it is often considered by Westerners that this is a ‘national dish of China’ more than any other dish they've known.” Although a hyperbolic way to introduce this dish, it clearly showed that chop suey was indeed of Chinese .Where exactly its roots lay has been debated, but it was probably first cooked in Taishan, Guangdong, where most early immigrants to America had grown up.In 1866, the journalist Allan Forman noticed it as a delicious dish despite its “mysterious nature”， and nine years later, the first recipe appeared in magazines, with some un-Chinese ingredients thrown in. It was not long before a myth making began.In 1896, Li Hongzhang visited New York, and newspapers mistakenly reported that while refusing Western dishes at a banquet(宴会), he had enthusiastically accepted a plate of chop suey.This caused a great hit, and many who never heard of it before simply assumed that it was introduced to the US by Li Hongzhang, which accidentally promoted the dish's popularity. 语篇导读　主题语境：人与社会/社会、历史与文化。本文为记叙文，介绍了中国菜“炒杂碎”在美国流行的故事。 24．What is the purpose of a chef's story in Paragraph 1? A．To describe food history. B．To bring out chop suey. C．To show risky business world. D．To introduce a law case. 答案　B 解析　推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推知，写厨师的故事目的是引出“炒杂碎”这道菜，故选B项。 25．What would Wong Chin Foo most agree with about chop suey? A．Fixed ingredients. B．Its popularity overseas. C．Un-Chinese nature. D．Mixed national identities. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知，王清福认为“炒杂碎”在海外很受欢迎，故选B项。 26．When chop suey was introduced in a “hyperbolic” way, it was . A．remarked beyond reality B．explained in greater details C．praised in something common D．commented based on the origin 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。根据第二段首句和末句可知，西方人对这道菜的评价超出了真实情况。由此推知，当用一种“hyperbolic”方式来介绍这道菜时，它的评论超出了现实，故选A项。 27．What can be inferred about the myth making on chop suey? A．Li Hongzhang promoted this dish. B．Its popularity was based on facts. C．Mass media belonged to the root cause. D．Public opinions voiced acceptance. 答案　C 解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段第二、三句可推知，大众媒体的报道是“炒杂碎”这道菜成为神话的根本原因，故选C项。 The most important holiday for the Chinese is the Chinese New Year, also called Spring Festival.During the festival period, everyone goes back to their hometown and spends several days with their family. Beijing has several fairs during the period.The fairs are held at various ancient temples, so they are called “temple fairs”．Temple fairs in Beijing have a very long history, and saw a boom especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties(1368～1912) as well as the Republic of China (1912～1949) period.Major temples all have their own festivals, some of which are held regularly.During Spring Festival, the temple fair is one of the most important activities, and a traditional cultural event that all kinds of Chinese folk art.So far, there have been more than 10 major temple fairs held each year in Beijing. In traditional temple fairs in Beijing, there are performances and booths demonstrating(演示) traditional arts and selling crafts.The fairs have lots of games to play and lots of food to eat, and have lots of performances and people.In the temple fair you can taste numerous kinds of local snacks and other dishes.Most temple fairs feature dragon and lion dances, waist drum dances, lotus blossom fairy dances as well as other folk performances, and some even stage traditional . For foreigners, the temple fair is definitely a cultural experience, because it airs Chinese culture from a very detailed perspective.While enjoying the Chinese delicacies, you can appreciate craftsmanship and artworks displayed by local artisans. 语篇导读　主题语境：人与社会/不同民族文化习俗与传统节日。本文为说明文，介绍了中国春节期间北京庙会的情况。 28．What can be learned about the history of temple fairs? A．They date back to about 300 years ago. B．They were greatly popularized during the Ming Dynasty. C．They started losing the attraction from the Qing Dynasty. D．They reached the peak during the Republic of China period. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，庙会在明朝期间受欢迎，故选B项。 29．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．What temple fairs offer. B．Where temple fairs are held. C．Why temple fairs are held. D．How temple fairs have changed. 答案　A 解析　主旨大意题。根据第三段首句及下文可知，本段主要介绍了传统的寺庙举行的各种活动，由此可知，第三段主要讲的是庙会都提供什么，故选A项。 30．Why is the temple fair a good place for foreigners to learn about China? A．Because they can experience Chinese culture. B．Because they can learn Chinese from local people. C．Because they can learn how to cook Chinese food. D．Because they can attend traditional wedding ceremonies. 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段首句可知，对外国人而言，庙会是一场文化体验之旅，它可以更加详尽地展示中国文化，故选A项。 31．What is the purpose of the text? A．To comment on temple fairs. B．To entertain readers. C．To make an announcement. D．To provide information. 答案　D 解析　写作意图题。本文主要向读者介绍了北京庙会的相关情况。由此推知，本文的主要目的是向读者提供信息，故选D项。 It would be easy to believe that Mother's Day was created by a greeting card company. , the day is celebrated with special sales and brunches, lots of presents and massive advertising campaigns.But the day was actually conceived more than a century ago by Anna Jarvis of West Virginia as a way of honoring the sacrifices mothers made for their children. Jarvis's mother, Ann Reeves Jarvis, helped start “Mothers' Day Work Clubs”， teaching women how to care for their children.During the Civil War, she organized “Mothers' Friendship Day”， where mothers of Union and Confederate soldiers met to try to promote harmony.The younger Jarvis was inspired by all the things her mother had accomplished with her social work. When Jarvis was young, she overheard her mother praying, “I hope and pray that someone, sometime, will find a memorial mother's day honoring her for the matchless service she offers to humanity in every field of life.” When her mother died in 1905, Jarvis looked through all the sympathy cards she received.She underlined all the kind words that praised her mother, reading them over and over.The outpouring of kindness for her mother inspired her to create a day to honor all mothers. The white carnation was her mother's favorite flower, so it became the symbol for the day.She said it symbolized the truth, purity and charity of a mother's love.Her idea of celebrating Mother's Day was wearing a carnation while visiting your mother or maybe going to together.Children were also encouraged to write letters to their mothers, sharing the depths of their appreciation. The first official Mother's Day events were held on May 10,1908, at the church where her mother taught Sunday School in Grafton, West Virginia, and at the Wanamaker's department store auditorium(礼堂) in Philadelphia.Jarvis didn't attend the event in Grafton, but she sent 500 white carnations. 语篇导读　主题语境：人与社会/历史、社会与文化。本文为说明文，讲述了母亲节的真正的来源。 32．What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “conceived” in Paragraph 1? A．Thought up.　　　 B．Figured out. C．Found out. D．Believed in. 答案　A 解析　词句猜测题。根据第一段首句以及画线句开头的But可知，前后表转折，由此可知，母亲节(的想法)并不是贺卡公司想出的，而是由Anna Jarvis想出的。conceive应与create意思相近，think up意为“想出；发明”，故选A项。 33．What do we know about Jarvis's mother? A．She created Mother's Day. B．She was active in social work. C．She joined in the American Civil War. D．She taught Jarvis how to care for children. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Jarvis的母亲积极参加社会工作，故选B项。 34．How did Jarvis advise children to celebrate Mother's Day? A．Pray for their mother's happiness. B．Send some flowers to their mothers. C．Write a letter to thank their mothers. D．Accompany their mothers to the celebration. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，Jarvis建议孩子们写一封信感谢他们的母亲来庆祝母亲节，故选C项。 35．Which can be the best title for this text? A．A Memorable Mother B．Carnation and Mother's Day C．The Greatness of a Mother D．The Founding of Mother's Day 答案　D 解析　标题归纳题。本文通篇在讲母亲节的创立，故选D项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Qingming Festival is celebrated with a 3-day national holiday, whose name originates from the saying “Plants start to revive and prosper at Qingming in a clean and bright way.” Thus, the festival is called Qingming, which means clean and bright.　36　 Tomb sweeping aims to commemorate family ancestors while going on a spring outing allows everyone the chance to enjoy the beautiful scenery and enjoy the season. Traditional customs Tomb sweeping.　37　 On this day, the whole family in front of their ancestral tombs.They offer fruit and wine to their ancestors and clean the weeds from around the tomb.Finally, they kowtow and pray, hoping for their ancestors' blessing for the rest of the year. Spring outing.The time around the Qingming Festival is one of the most suitable seasons for a spring outing, as plants are thriving and flowers are blooming.People can have a great time outdoors with their friends and family.　38　 Traditional food Qingtuan, a green rice ball tiny enough to fit into your hand, is also called Qingmingguo or Aiguo.　39　 It is a mixture of sticky rice powder and green vegetable juice, stuffed with sweetened bean paste.Qingtuan tastes sweet with the fresh fragrance of Aicao, a green spring vegetable.In celebration of Qingming, people from Shaanxi make steamed buns，known as Huamo, made into different shapes.　40　 Some are for peaceful family life while others the wish for health. A．With each distinct look comes a good blessing. B．Playing cuju and flying kites are popular activities. C．It is popular in the south of the Yangtze River. D．Family members gather together to celebrate and taste the food. E．The tradition of tomb sweeping originates from the Qin Dynasty. F．Many traditional customs are practised to show for our ancestors. G．The two main activities over the festival include tomb sweeping and going on a spring outing. 语篇导读　主题语境：人与社会/不同民族文化习俗与传统节日。本文为说明文，主要介绍了我国的传统节日清明节及其传统习俗和传统美食。 36．答案　G　 解析　顺承关系。根据上句关键词the festival和下句中的Tomb sweeping与going on a spring outing可知，G项中的the festival与two main activities可分别与上下句关键词呼应，故选G项。 37．答案　E　 解析　顺承关系。根据本段主旨Tomb sweeping可知，空处应介绍与扫墓有关的背景信息。E项中的关键信息The tradition of tomb sweeping与本段中心一致，故选E项。 38．答案　B 解析　总分关系。本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一——春游。 B项中的Playing cuju和flying kites与空前一句中的outdoors呼应，且与本段中心一致，故选B项。 39．答案　C 解析　解释关系。根据空前一句可知， C项中的It可指代Qingtuan，且与下一句中的It指代一致，故选C项。 40．答案　A 解析　递进关系。空前一句中的different shapes与A项中的With each distinct look相呼应，故选A项。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节， 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分， 满分15分) 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I just marked my first Mid-Autumn Festival celebration in China.Exactly a week after arriving for my graduate studies, I was kind of homesick—memories of past 　41　 back in Serbia(塞尔维亚) with family and friends exchanging scenes in my mind.On the morning of Friday, September 13th, the　42　 on the campus was very cheerful.Chinese students explained to us the importance of the day as gifts of mooncakes were 　43　.Then came the night.The full moon appeared：huge ball high above the campus, and eyes looked at it with 　44　.Unlike previous nights, a cool breeze swept through the campus.With Serbian music playing on my headphones, I danced my way, 　45　 in the wind, and forgetting myself for a moment. As I settled back into my room, I was fascinated by the festival's idea.My 　46　 mind pushed me online where I came across the poem Prelude(前奏) to Water Melody(水调歌头), by the well-known Chinese writer Su Dongpo.This poem concisely(精确地) seized what I was 　47　.The message and the tone both resonated(共鸣) with my feelings.Writing to his family, Su wondered what time it was back at home.　48　 the time differences between China and Serbia, I was constantly trying to figure out what time it was back at home. Eventually, Su asked his family to join him in 　49　 the perfection of a full moon on a 　50　 night.What a way to finish! I, too, was hoping that all was well with my family.Despite the distance and anxiety that comes with not seeing or hearing from a loved one, we were all flourishing(繁盛的) under the watch of the full moon. And 　51　 we may go away from home, as happens from time to time; the family remains the most important 　52　 to our productive existence.As the Chinese used the holiday to 　53　 with the loved ones, the Serbian community also got together, shared a meal and walked on the streets under the neon lights(霓虹灯)． As I write this, a day after the festival, I cannot help but look forward to the next.Thank my Chinese friends, whose　54　 made me and a crowd of other foreign students experience a(n) 　55　 Mid-Autumn Festival. 41．A．principles B．series C．experiences D． 42．A．scene B．scenery C． D． 43．A．exchanged B．surrounded C．recovered D．selected 44．A．doubt B．mission C．appreciation D．mercy 45．A．occurring B．floating C．struggling D．diving 46．A．nervous B．definite C．upset D．curious 47．A．taking up B．going through C．standing by D．setting off 48．A．Considering B．Discussing C．Assuming D．Expressing 49．A．illustrating B．acquiring C．enjoying D． 50．A．cloudless B． C．warm D．deep 51．A．after B．while C．as D．because 52．A．message B．union C．field D．unit 53．A．share B． C．work D．associate 54．A．strength B．bravery C．kindness D．honesty 55．A．reasonable B．imaginable C．honorable D．unforgettable 语篇导读　主题语境：人与自我/个人生活。本文为记叙文。作者在中国读研究生，来中国一周后，很想念在塞尔维亚的家人和朋友。中秋节的庆祝使得作者感慨颇多。 41．答案　C 解析　句意：刚到这里读研究生一周，我就有点想家了——回忆起过去在塞尔维亚的经历(experience)，家人和朋友在我的脑海里出现。根据空前一句可知，“我”应是回忆起了过去的经历。principle原理；series系列；ceremony典礼。 42．答案　D 解析　根据Mid-Autumn Festival celebration以及was very cheerful可知，此处表示学校庆祝中秋节的气氛(atmosphere)。scene风景(局部)；scenery风景(整体)；reflect显示，反映。 43．答案　A 解析　根据上下文可知，这天应是中秋节，故此处指中国学生向我们解释了互赠(exchange)月饼的重要性。surround包围，围住；recover恢复；select选择。 44．答案　C 解析　句意：圆月出现了：一个巨大的圆球高高挂在校园上空，人们用欣赏(appreciation)的目光望着它。根据上文及语境可知，人们在中秋节看到满月应是欣赏的目光。doubt怀疑；mission使命；mercy宽容，怜悯，仁慈。 45．答案　B 解析　句意：耳机里播放着塞尔维亚音乐，我在风中翩翩起舞，一时忘记了自我。根据in the wind可知，作者在风中翩翩起舞(float)。occur发生；struggle挣扎；dive跳水，潜水。 46．答案　D 解析　句意：我的好奇心(curious)驱使我上网，在那里我看到了中国著名诗人苏东坡的诗《水调歌头》。根据上文可知，“我”应是在好奇心的驱使下。nervous紧张的；definite明确的；upset沮丧的。 47．答案　B 解析　根据下一句可知，这首诗准确地表达了作者的思乡之情。take up占用，开采；go through经历，熬过，仔细检查；stand by袖手旁观，准备行动；set off出发，故选B项。 48．答案　A 解析　句意：考虑到(consider)中国和塞尔维亚之间的时差，我一直琢磨什么时候能回到家。根据下文和语境可知，“我”应是想回家，在考虑时差。discuss讨论，探讨；assume假设；express表达。 49．答案　C 解析　句意：最后，苏邀请家人和他一起，在晴朗无云的夜晚，观赏(enjoy)永恒的完美满月。根据上文and eyes looked at it可知，此处应是赏月。illustrate说明；acquire获得，习得；represent代表，表示。 50．答案　A 解析　根据a full moon可知，中秋节晚上能看到满月一般天空是无云的(cloudless)。fancy时髦的；warm温暖的；deep深的。 51．答案　B 解析　根据as happens from time to time可知，此处指虽然我们离开家，但这是时常发生的事情。after在……之后；while然而；as尽管；because因为，故选B项。 52．答案　D 解析　根据下文可推知，此处应指家庭仍然是我们生产生活中最重要的单位(unit)。message信息；union结合；field领域，旷野。 53．答案　B 解析　句意：中国人利用这个节日与亲人团聚(gather)，塞尔维亚人也聚在一起，一起吃饭，走在霓虹灯下的大街上。根据常识可知，中秋节是中国人与亲人团聚的日子。share分享；work工作，运作；associate联想，联系。 54．答案　C 解析　句意：感谢我的中国朋友，他们的善良(kindness)使我和其他一群外国学生经历了一个难忘的(unforgettable)中秋节。strength力量，力气；bravery勇敢，勇气；honesty诚实，正直。 55．答案　D 解析　参见上题解析。reasonable合理的，公道的；imaginable可以想象的；honorable光荣的；难忘的。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we know, Start of Summer is the seventh of the 24 solar terms(农历节气) in the 　56　(tradition) Chinese calendar, 　57　(mark) the beginning of summer.When it arrives, heat increases across the country as the days become longer, and rain becomes more frequent.The temperature will rise 　58　(obvious) during this period, yet in Northern China weather remains mild, not too hot.Here is a variety of food Chinese people often eat to greet the Start of Summer. In ancient China, people 　59　(believe) eating eggs on the first day of summer would help bring good health and a round egg is a symbol of happy life.They put leftover tea into boiled water, together with eggs, 　60　 are called “tea eggs”．Later people improved cooking methods and added spices to the eggs 　61　(make) them taste even more delicious. Many Chinese 　62　(family) prepare specially-cooked rice for the first day of summer.One popular folk saying holds that in ancient times, children would ask 　63　(they) neighbors for a bowl of rice, and then cook the rice together 　64　 some other food such as peas.People believed that eating such rice would keep children from heatstroke. The first day of summer is also 　65　 good time to try some seasonal vegetables, fruit and fish such as cucumber, cherry and balloon fish. 语篇导读　主题语境：人与社会/不同民族文化习俗与传统节日。本文为说明文，主要讲述了立夏的传统习俗。 56．答案　traditional　 解析　考查词性转换。句意：众所周知，立夏是中国传统农历二十四节气中的第七个，标志着夏天的开始。此处是形容词作定语修饰空后名词短语Chinese lunar calendar。traditional传统的。 57．答案　marking　 解析　考查非谓语动词。句中is为谓语动词，且空前无连词，故空处为非谓语动词。Start of Summer与mark之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示伴随，故使用现在分词作状语。 58．答案　obviously　 解析　考查词性转换。句意：在此期间，气温将明显上升，但中国北方的天气仍然温和，不太热。此处是副词作状语修饰动词rise，故填副词obviously。 59．答案　believed　 解析　考查时态。句意：在中国古代，人们相信在夏天的第一天吃鸡蛋有助于带来健康，圆形的鸡蛋是幸福生活的象征。根据In ancient China可知，空处应是一般过去时。 60．答案　which　 解析　考查引导词。句意：他们把吃剩的茶和鸡蛋一起放入开水中煮，这被称为“茶叶蛋”。所填词引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语指代上文的eggs，为物，应用关系代词which引导。 61．答案　making　 解析　考查非谓语动词。句意：后来人们改进了烹饪方法，并在鸡蛋中加入了香料，使它们尝起来更加美味。句中improved和added为谓语动词，空处使用非谓语动词，同时动词make与主语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式作结果状语。 62．答案　families　 解析　考查名词的数。根据空前修饰词Many可知，此处应是可数名词复数形式作主语。此处families意为“家庭”，故填families。 63．答案　their　 解析　考查代词。句意：一种流行的民间说法是，在古代，孩子们会向邻居要一碗米饭，然后和其他食物如豌豆一起煮。空处应是形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰空后名词neighbors。 64．答案　with　 解析　考查介词。句意参见上题解析。together with和……一起，为固定搭配。 65．答案　a　 解析　考查冠词。句意：夏天的第一天也是品尝时令蔬菜、水果和鱼的好时机，比如黄瓜、樱桃和河豚。time此处意为“时机；时候”，为可数名词，a good time to do sth做某事的好时机。 第四部分　写作(共两节， 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假如你是李华，是美国某高中的交换生，每年11月的第四个星期四是美国传统的感恩节，今年你受邀到你的同学John家中过节。请根据下列要点用英语写一篇短文记叙节日当天发生的事情，内容包括： 1．你们是如何过感恩节的； 2．抒发你的感想。 注意：1.词数80左右(标题已给出，不计入总词数)； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 One possible version： A Memorable Thanksgiving Day My classmate John invited me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with his family. On that day, all members of John's family gathered together at their home. His parents prepared many traditional foods, such as turkey and sweet potatoes. After the meal, I had a nice time chatting and playing interesting games with them. At night, we all went to a local shelter to offer food and help the people in need. What a happy Thanksgiving Day! I believe this is the most meaningful Thanksgiving Day that I have celebrated in my life. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was Christmas Day. Pappy was working alone fixing an old lantern in the backroom when he heard the ringing of his bell on the shop door. The bell, which produced a uniquely pleasant sound, had been in Pappy's family for over a hundred years. He valued it dearly and enjoyed sharing its song with all who came to his shop. Although the bell hung on the inside of the main door, Pappy had tied a wire to the screen door so that it would ring whether the inner door was open or not. Hearing the bell, he left the backroom to greet his customer. “And how can I help you, little lady？” Pappy's voice was joyful. “Hello, sir，” the little girl spoke almost in a whisper. She looked at Pappy with her big brown eyes, and then slowly scanned the room in search of something special. Shyly she told him, “I'd like to buy a present, sir.” “Well, let's see，” Pappy said, “who is this present for？” “My grandpa. It's for my grandpa. But I don't know what to get.” Pappy began to make suggestions, “How about a pocket watch? It's in good condition.” The little girl didn't answer. She had walked to the doorway and put her small hand on the door. She shook the door gently to ring the bell. Pappy's face seemed to glow as he saw her smiling with excitement. “This is just right，” the little girl said. “Mom says grandpa loves music.” Just then, Pappy's expression changed. Fearful of breaking the little girl's heart, he told her, “I'm sorry, Missy. That's not for sale. Maybe your grandpa would like this little radio.” The girl looked at the radio, bowed her head, and sadly sighed, “No, I don't think so.” In an effort to help her understand, Pappy told her that the bell had been his only companion, for the rest of his family were all gone now, except for his estranged daughter whom he had not seen for nearly a decade. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 One possible version： With a giant tear in her eye, the little girl looked up at him.She forced a smile, murmuring “Thank you” and made her way to the door. Suddenly, Pappy thought of his daughter. Driven by a sense of sympathy, Pappy called out, “How much have you got to spend？” Hearing this, the little girl counted money in her purse—two dollars altogether. After thinking for a few seconds, Pappy announced, “Today is Christmas Day and this is your lucky day. The bell costs exactly two dollars.” The child danced out with great joy, holding the special bell in her hand. Later that evening when Pappy was closing up the shop, he heard a familiar ringing.He couldn't believe his ears. The girl stood in the doorway, ringing the bell happily. Feeling puzzled, Pappy got close to her and asked, “Have you changed your mind, Miss？” “No. My mom says the present is for you.” explained the little girl. Then, her mother stepped in. Tears filling her eyes, she cried out cheerfully, “Hello, Dad.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$