贵州省黔南州长顺县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年贵州省黔南州长顺县七年级（上）期中英语试卷 二、填空 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 15．（6分）阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A.kind B.play C.fun D.first E.of F.and G.new Today is my （1）　 　 day in this school.I want to tell you something about my new school. My school is not big but very beautiful.It is next to the Luofu Mountain.There is a shop between our school （2）　 　 a beautiful park. There are six buildings in our school— three classroom buildings，an office building，a dining hall and a library.There are many students in our school.We study hard（努力地） in class.After class，we（3）　 　 games together.The teachers are （4）　 　 but sometimes strict（严厉的）.Behind the classroom buildings，there is a playground.On each side of it，there are tall trees and many kinds （5）　 　 flowers.On the right of it，we can play basketball.On the left of it，we can play volleyball.In the middle，we can play football.And we have （6）　 　 together on the playground. I love my school.Welcome to my school! 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．（10分） Hello，I'm Judy.I'm a middle school student.Here is a photo of my （1）　 　 .You can see all my family members in the photo. These are my （2）　 　 .They are teachers in a primary school.My mother is an English teacher.She is （3）　 　 patient（有耐心的）.She loves her students and they love her too.Her classes are interesting （4）　 　 she often tells funny stories to her students.My father is a PE teacher.He is （5）　 　 and many people say he looks like an actor（演员）.He does well in basketball.He likes playing basketball with his students after class every day.If（如果） you can't find him in the office，go to the playground.He （6）　 　 be there. This is my brother.He likes balls very much.Look!He （7）　 　 a soccer ball in his hand.In his room，balls are here and there.Mum often says he needs to learn to （8）　 　 tidy. Who is the girl？Yeah，it's （9）　 　 .I like reading.When I have time，I always read.I think reading books is good for me.I don't want to watch TV too much，because it's not good （10）　 　 my eyes.I'm happy with my family. （1）A.friends B.teachers C.family （2）A.parents B.grandparents C.classmates （3）A.also B.even C.very （4）A.so B.because C.but （5）A.angry B.old C.handsome （6）A.must B.can't C.would （7）A.has B.buys C.wants （8）A.take B.make C.keep （9）A.her B.you C.me （10）A.to B.for C.at 三、阅读理解 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 17．（8分） Good morning!I'm Lily.This is a cap.It is a white cap.It is my cap.What's that？It's a yellow pen.It's my pen. Hi!I'm David.What's this？It's a map.What colour is it？It is blue.It is my map.That is my key.It is black. Hello，I'm Tina.This is my bed.My quilt（被子） is on it.The colour of the quilt is yellow.Can you see my jacket（夹克衫）？It is on the quilt.It is white. Good morning!I am James.What's this？It is an orange.I can spell it，O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E.That is a ruler.What colour is it？It is brown.It is my ruler. （1）What colour is Lily's cap？ 　 　 A.Blue. B.White. C.Yellow. （2）Where is Tina's quilt？ 　 　 A.It's on her jacket. B.It's in her desk. C.It's on her bed. （3）The brown ruler is 　 　 . A.James's B.David's C.Tina's （4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　 A.Tina's bed is yellow. B.David's map is black. C.Lily has a yellow pen. 18．（8分） Hello!I'm Liu Yixuan.I have a family of six.They are my grandparents，my parents，my brother and me.My brother and I share（共用） a room.In our room，you can see two beds，a big desk and two chairs.You can see a yellow bookcase too.Some textbooks and a dictionary are in the bookcase. But my brother isn't tidy.His things are everywhere—on the bed，under the desk and under the chair.So I can't always find my things.I want to have a room of my own（自己的）.I also want a big bookcase in my room.I can put my books and model planes（模型飞机） in it.I want to have a computer too.I like baseball and I can watch baseball games on the computer.This is my dream room. （1）How many family members are there in Liu Yixuan's family？ 　 　 A.6. B.7. C.8. （2）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　 A.Liu Yixuan and his brother share a room. B.The bookcase in their room is blue. C.Liu Yixuan's brother isn't tidy. （3）What does the underlined word（画线单词）"it"in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）？ 　 　 A.Liu Yixuan's room. B.A computer. C.A bookcase. （4）What does the writer's purpose（目的） of writing the article（文章）？ 　 　 A.To tell us his family. B.To show his brother's room. C.To show us his dream room and everyone should keep tidy. 19．（8分） Nowadays，AI（人工智能） is playing a big role in our world.It helps us with many things，like work and everyday tasks.Some people are even making friends with AI，which is a new and interesting change. In China，this is happening（发生） a lot.Li Xiao is one of them who talks to her AI friend，Rosell，after school.Rosell acts like a real friend and makes her feel safe and loved. Many young people in China like AI friends.They find it easier to talk to AI than to other people.But some people are worried about this.They think if we depend（依靠） too much on AI，it might be hard to have real friendships. Still，for those people who have AI friends，it feels real and important.One old woman shared her story online about how her AI— Lucky made her feel loved and not lonely（孤独的）. （1）What does the underlined phrase"playing a big role"mean in the passage？ 　 　 A.To be very important. B.To be unimportant. C.To be interesting. （2）What does Li Xiao do after school？ 　 　 A.She goes out with her friend. B.She talks to her AI friend，Rosell. C.She watches a movie with her friend. （3）How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 2？ 　 　 A.By giving some facts. B.By explaining the reasons. C.By giving an example（例子）. （4）Where can you read this passage？ 　 　 A.In a storybook. B.In a magazine（杂志）. C.In a fiction（小说）. 阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。 20．（10分） I am Lucy.My favourite place at school is the dining hall.（1）　 　 The dining hall is across from the sports field.It is just behind the dormitory building（宿舍楼）.（2）　 　 I can see many beautiful flowers in it. （3）　 　 Students can sit on chairs at long tables and enjoy their food.Two TV sets are on the front wall.（4）　 　 Some small tables with chairs are on the second floor.The dining hall is a nice place.Sometimes，it plays soft（轻柔的） music. There are many kinds of food in our dining hall.I only have breakfast and lunch there.I love the Chinese food there.（5）　 　 It's really delicious! A.My favourite food is jiaozi. B.It is a building with two floors. C.A small garden is in front of it. D.There are some computers in it too. E.Students can watch TV while eating. F.You can find many long tables on the first floor. 阅读短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第1题至4题每空不超过3个单词，第5题需用完整的句子回答问题。） 21．（10分） Hello，I'm John.There are three people in my family，my father，my mother and I. My father is forty﹣five years old.He is not tall but he's very strong（强壮的）.My father can play football well，so he usually teaches me how to play football. My mother is a teacher.She teaches（教） English at a school.She likes her students very much.At weekends（周末），she often goes to school.My mother likes speaking English and reading books.She always teaches me English at home. I am a student.I am 14 years old.I study in No.1 Middle School.I go to school every day.I can swim，play table tennis and ride a bike.My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.It's delicious. （1）John's father can 　 　 well. （2）John's mother is an 　 　 . （3）John's mother likes speaking English and 　 　 . （4）John's favourite food is 　 　 . （5）How many people are there in John's family？ 　 　 四、语言运用 根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。 22．（1分）看这些大熊猫！它们是黑白相间的。 　 　　 　these pandas!They are black and white. 23．（1分）这是我的朋友露西，露西•怀特是她的全名。 This is my friend Lucy，and Lucy White is her 　 　　 　 . 24．（1分）这周六去远足怎么样？ How about 　 　　 　 this Saturday？ 25．（1分）我的叔叔有一个大农场，你能在农场里看到许多种类的动物。 My uncle has a big farm.You can see many 　 　　 　 animals on the farm. 26．（1分）史密斯先生是我们的英语老师，他来自美国。 Mr Smith is our English teacher.He 　 　　 　the US. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27．（5分）Dear Peter， How are you？I （1）　 　（be） a student in Grade 7 now.I have many friends in my class.Let me（2）　 　（tell） you something about my best friend，Song Meimei.Song is her （3）　 　（one） name.She is in Guiyang with （4）　 　（she） parents.They are teachers in a middle school.Song Meimei has two（5）　 　（brother），Song Hai and Song Biao.Every morning，they have healthy food （6）　 　 breakfast.Then Song Meimei goes to school at 7：30 with her brothers.Her first class is at 8 a.m.Art is her favourite subject（学科）.She （7）　 　（have） an art lesson on weekends.She wants to do （8）　 　（good） in art.She really likes singing （9）　 　 dancing.She thinks they are really （10）　 　（interest）. Yours， Yang Lan 五、写作 28．（10分）学校社团（school club）是学校的重要组成部分，积极加入适合自己的社团活动意义匪浅，不仅能提升自我，还能认识不同的新朋友和新老师。假如你是李华，近期，你校正举行社团招募活动，请根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇不少于60词的短文介绍自己，并表明自己希望能加入学校社团。 Name Age Class Hobby Family Abilities（能力） …… …… …… …… …… …… …… …… 写作要求： （1）短文须包含表格中的所有要点，并适当拓展； （2）短文不能出现真实的人名和校名； （3）短文的结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ________I hope I can be a member of our school club. 参考答案与试题解析 二、填空 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 15．（6分）阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A.kind B.play C.fun D.first E.of F.and G.new Today is my （1）　D　 day in this school.I want to tell you something about my new school. My school is not big but very beautiful.It is next to the Luofu Mountain.There is a shop between our school （2）　F　 a beautiful park. There are six buildings in our school— three classroom buildings，an office building，a dining hall and a library.There are many students in our school.We study hard（努力地） in class.After class，we（3）　B　 games together.The teachers are （4）　A　 but sometimes strict（严厉的）.Behind the classroom buildings，there is a playground.On each side of it，there are tall trees and many kinds （5）　E　 flowers.On the right of it，we can play basketball.On the left of it，we can play volleyball.In the middle，we can play football.And we have （6）　C　 together on the playground. I love my school.Welcome to my school! 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。 【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：今天是我在这所学校的第一天。根据I want to tell you something about my new school.（我想告诉你一些关于我的新学校。）可知，今天是作者在这所学校的第一天。first day第一天。故填D。 （2）考查连词。句意：在我们学校和一个美丽的公园之间有一家商店。between...and...，表示"在……和……之间"，是固定搭配。故填F。 （3）考查动词。句意：下课后，我们一起玩游戏。play games玩游戏，是固定搭配。故填B。 （4）考查形容词。句意：老师很友好，但有时很严厉。根据but sometimes strict（严厉的）.（但有时很严厉。）可知，是指老师很善良。strict（严厉的）对应词是kind（友好的）。故填A。 （5）考查介词。句意：在它的两边，有高大的树木和很多种花。many kinds of很多种，是固定搭配。故填E。 （6）考查名词。句意：我们一起在操场上玩得很开心。have fun玩得开心，是固定搭配。故填C。 【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思，从而得出正确答案。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．（10分） Hello，I'm Judy.I'm a middle school student.Here is a photo of my （1）　C　 .You can see all my family members in the photo. These are my （2）　A　 .They are teachers in a primary school.My mother is an English teacher.She is （3）　C　 patient（有耐心的）.She loves her students and they love her too.Her classes are interesting （4）　B　 she often tells funny stories to her students.My father is a PE teacher.He is （5）　C　 and many people say he looks like an actor（演员）.He does well in basketball.He likes playing basketball with his students after class every day.If（如果） you can't find him in the office，go to the playground.He （6）　A　 be there. This is my brother.He likes balls very much.Look!He （7）　A　 a soccer ball in his hand.In his room，balls are here and there.Mum often says he needs to learn to （8）　C　 tidy. Who is the girl？Yeah，it's （9）　C　 .I like reading.When I have time，I always read.I think reading books is good for me.I don't want to watch TV too much，because it's not good （10）　B　 my eyes.I'm happy with my family. （1）A.friends B.teachers C.family （2）A.parents B.grandparents C.classmates （3）A.also B.even C.very （4）A.so B.because C.but （5）A.angry B.old C.handsome （6）A.must B.can't C.would （7）A.has B.buys C.wants （8）A.take B.make C.keep （9）A.her B.you C.me （10）A.to B.for C.at 【分析】本文主要介绍了朱迪的全家福。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这是一张我的全家福。A.friends朋友；B.teachers老师；C.family家人。根据后句You can see all my family members in the photo.（你可以在照片中看到我所有的家人。）可知，这张照片是作者的全家福。故选C。 （2）考查名词。句意：这些是我的父母。A.parents父母；B.grandparents爷爷奶奶；C.classmates同学。根据后文They are teachers in a primary school.My mother is an English teacher.（他们是一所小学的老师。我妈妈是一名英语老师。）以及My father is a PE teacher.（我爸爸是一名体育老师。）可知，下文在介绍作者的妈妈和爸爸，所以是在介绍父母。故选A。 （3）考查副词。句意：她非常有耐心。A.also也；B.even甚至；C.very非常。根据She loves her students and they love her too.（她爱她的学生，他们也爱她。）可知，作者的妈妈非常有耐心。故选C。 （4）考查连词。句意：她的课很有趣，因为她经常给学生讲有趣的故事。A.so所以；B.because因为；C.but但是。前后句之间存在因果关系，后面的句子用来说明她的课堂有趣的原因，表示"因为"，用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 （5）考查形容词。句意：他很英俊的，很多人说他看起来像个演员。A.angry生气的；B.old老的；C.handsome英俊的。根据many people say he looks like an actor（演员）.（很多人说他看起来像个演员。）可知，作者的爸爸很英俊。故选C。 （6）考查情态动词。句意：他一定在那里。A.must一定；B.can't不可能；C.would将要。根据If（如果） you can't find him in the office，go to the playground.（如果你在办公室找不到他，就去操场。）可知，用must表肯定推测，是指"他一定在操场"。故选A。 （7）考查动词。句意：他手里有一个足球。A.has有；B.buys买；C.wants想要。根据He...a soccer ball in his hand.（他手里.......一个足球。）结合选项可知，是指他手里有一个足球。故选A。 （8）考查动词。句意：妈妈经常说他需要学会保持整洁。A.take拿；B.make制作；C.keep保持。keep tidy保持整洁，是固定搭配。故选C。 （9）考查代词。句意：是的，是我。A.her她（宾格），她的（形容词性物主代词）；B.you你，你们；C.me我，宾格。根据I like reading.（我喜欢阅读。）可知，照片中的女孩是作者。用第一人称宾格。故选C。 （10）考查介词。句意：我不想看太多电视，因为它对我的眼睛不好。A.to到；B.for为了；C.at在。be good for对……有好处，是固定搭配。故选B。 【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。 三、阅读理解 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 17．（8分） Good morning!I'm Lily.This is a cap.It is a white cap.It is my cap.What's that？It's a yellow pen.It's my pen. Hi!I'm David.What's this？It's a map.What colour is it？It is blue.It is my map.That is my key.It is black. Hello，I'm Tina.This is my bed.My quilt（被子） is on it.The colour of the quilt is yellow.Can you see my jacket（夹克衫）？It is on the quilt.It is white. Good morning!I am James.What's this？It is an orange.I can spell it，O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E.That is a ruler.What colour is it？It is brown.It is my ruler. （1）What colour is Lily's cap？ 　B　 A.Blue. B.White. C.Yellow. （2）Where is Tina's quilt？ 　C　 A.It's on her jacket. B.It's in her desk. C.It's on her bed. （3）The brown ruler is 　A　 . A.James's B.David's C.Tina's （4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　C　 A.Tina's bed is yellow. B.David's map is black. C.Lily has a yellow pen. 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个人：Lily、David、Tina和James，以及他们各自的物品。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"This is a cap.It is a white cap.It is my cap."（这是一顶帽子。它是一顶白色的帽子。这是我的帽子。）可知，Lily的帽子是白色的，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段"This is my bed.My quilt（被子） is on it."（这是我的床。我的被子在床上。）可知，Tina的被子在床上，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"That is a ruler.What colour is it？It is brown.It is my ruler."（那是一把尺子。它是什么颜色的？它是棕色的。这是我的尺子。）可知，棕色的尺子是James的，故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第一段"It is a white cap.It is my cap.What's that？It's a yellow pen."（它是一顶白色的帽子。这是我的帽子。那是什么？它是一支黄色的钢笔。）可知，Lily的帽子是白色的，她有一支黄色的钢笔，所以选项C"Lily有一支黄色的钢笔"正确，故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 18．（8分） Hello!I'm Liu Yixuan.I have a family of six.They are my grandparents，my parents，my brother and me.My brother and I share（共用） a room.In our room，you can see two beds，a big desk and two chairs.You can see a yellow bookcase too.Some textbooks and a dictionary are in the bookcase. But my brother isn't tidy.His things are everywhere—on the bed，under the desk and under the chair.So I can't always find my things.I want to have a room of my own（自己的）.I also want a big bookcase in my room.I can put my books and model planes（模型飞机） in it.I want to have a computer too.I like baseball and I can watch baseball games on the computer.This is my dream room. （1）How many family members are there in Liu Yixuan's family？ 　A　 A.6. B.7. C.8. （2）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　B　 A.Liu Yixuan and his brother share a room. B.The bookcase in their room is blue. C.Liu Yixuan's brother isn't tidy. （3）What does the underlined word（画线单词）"it"in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）？ 　C　 A.Liu Yixuan's room. B.A computer. C.A bookcase. （4）What does the writer's purpose（目的） of writing the article（文章）？ 　C　 A.To tell us his family. B.To show his brother's room. C.To show us his dream room and everyone should keep tidy. 【分析】本文主要介绍了刘亦轩的家庭情况，包括家庭成员和居住环境。他与哥哥共用一个房间，房间里有两张床、一张大桌子、两把椅子和一个黄色的书柜，书柜里放着一些课本和字典。但哥哥不太整洁，东西经常乱放，导致刘亦轩难以找到自己的东西。因此，他梦想拥有一个属于自己的房间，里面有一个大书柜可以放置书籍和模型飞机，还希望有一台计算机以便观看棒球比赛。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I have a family of six.They are my grandparents，my parents，my brother and me.（我有一个六口之家。他们是我的祖父母，我的父母，我的哥哥和我。）可知，刘亦轩家有六个成员。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一段You can see a yellow bookcase too.（你还可以看到一个黄色的书架。）可知，他们房间的书架是蓝色的错误。故选B。 （3）代词指代题。根据第二段I also want a big bookcase in my room.I can put my books and model planes（模型飞机） in it.（我还想在我的房间里放一个大书架。我可以把我的书和模型飞机放在里面。）可猜测出，下划线单词"it"应是指"书架"。故选C。 （4）推理判断题。根据第二段But my brother isn't tidy.His things are everywhere—on the bed，under the desk and under the chair.So I can't always find my things.I want to have a room of my own（自己的）.I also want a big bookcase in my room.I can put my books and model planes（模型飞机） in it.I want to have a computer too.I like baseball and I can watch baseball games on the computer.This is my dream room.（但是我的兄弟不整洁。他的东西到处都是——床上、桌下和椅子下。所以我总是找不到我的东西。我想有一个自己的房间。我还想在我的房间里放一个大书架。我可以把我的书和模型飞机放在里面。我也想有一台电脑。我喜欢棒球，我可以在电脑上看棒球比赛。这是我梦想中的房间。）可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是向我们展示他的梦想房间，每个人都应该保持整洁。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 19．（8分） Nowadays，AI（人工智能） is playing a big role in our world.It helps us with many things，like work and everyday tasks.Some people are even making friends with AI，which is a new and interesting change. In China，this is happening（发生） a lot.Li Xiao is one of them who talks to her AI friend，Rosell，after school.Rosell acts like a real friend and makes her feel safe and loved. Many young people in China like AI friends.They find it easier to talk to AI than to other people.But some people are worried about this.They think if we depend（依靠） too much on AI，it might be hard to have real friendships. Still，for those people who have AI friends，it feels real and important.One old woman shared her story online about how her AI— Lucky made her feel loved and not lonely（孤独的）. （1）What does the underlined phrase"playing a big role"mean in the passage？ 　A　 A.To be very important. B.To be unimportant. C.To be interesting. （2）What does Li Xiao do after school？ 　B　 A.She goes out with her friend. B.She talks to her AI friend，Rosell. C.She watches a movie with her friend. （3）How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 2？ 　C　 A.By giving some facts. B.By explaining the reasons. C.By giving an example（例子）. （4）Where can you read this passage？ 　B　 A.In a storybook. B.In a magazine（杂志）. C.In a fiction（小说）. 【分析】本文主要讲述了人工智能（AI）在当今世界扮演的重要角色，特别是在中国，许多人与AI建立了类似朋友的关系。通过几个具体例子，如李晓和她的AI朋友Rosell，以及一位老妇人与她的AI朋友Lucky的故事，展示了AI如何给人们带来安全感和情感支持。同时，文章也提到了一些人对过度依赖AI可能影响真实人际关系的担忧。 【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段 "Nowadays，AI（人工智能） is playing a big role in our world.It helps us with many things，like work and everyday tasks." （如今，人工智能在我们的世界中发挥着重要作用。它帮助我们做很多事情，比如工作和日常任务。）可知，人工智能能帮助我们做很多事情，像工作和日常事务，所以它在我们的世界里是很重要的，"playing a big role" 意思是 "很重要"，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段 "Li Xiao is one of them who talks to her AI friend，Rosell，after school." （李晓就是其中一个放学后和她的人工智能朋友罗塞尔聊天的人。）可知，李晓放学后和她的人工智能朋友罗塞尔聊天，故选B。 （3）推理判断题。根据第二段 In China，this is happening（发生） a lot.Li Xiao is one of them who talks to her AI friend，Rosell，after school.Rosell acts like a real friend and makes her feel safe and loved.（在中国，这种情况经常发生。李晓就是其中一个放学后和她的人工智能朋友罗塞尔聊天的人。罗塞尔表现得像一个真正的朋友，让她感到安全和被爱。）可知，作者以李晓和她的人工智能朋友罗塞尔为例，说明在中国很多人有和人工智能做朋友的情况，所以是通过举例子来表达观点的，故选C。 （4）推理判断题。根据第一段 "Nowadays，AI（人工智能） is playing a big role in our world.It helps us with many things，like work and everyday tasks." （如今，人工智能在我们的世界中发挥着重要作用。它帮助我们做很多事情，比如工作和日常任务。）以及通读全文可知，文章讲述了人工智能在人们生活中的作用，特别是在交朋友方面的情况，这种内容比较适合在杂志中出现，而不是故事书或小说，故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。 20．（10分） I am Lucy.My favourite place at school is the dining hall.（1）　B　 The dining hall is across from the sports field.It is just behind the dormitory building（宿舍楼）.（2）　C　 I can see many beautiful flowers in it. （3）　F　 Students can sit on chairs at long tables and enjoy their food.Two TV sets are on the front wall.（4）　E　 Some small tables with chairs are on the second floor.The dining hall is a nice place.Sometimes，it plays soft（轻柔的） music. There are many kinds of food in our dining hall.I only have breakfast and lunch there.I love the Chinese food there.（5）　A　 It's really delicious! A.My favourite food is jiaozi. B.It is a building with two floors. C.A small garden is in front of it. D.There are some computers in it too. E.Students can watch TV while eating. F.You can find many long tables on the first floor. 【分析】本文主要介绍了Lucy最喜欢的学校餐厅。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据My favourite place at school is the dining hall.（我在学校最喜欢的地方是餐厅。）可知，此处介绍餐厅的结构，选项B"这是一栋两层楼的建筑。"符合题意。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据下文I can see many beautiful flowers in it.（我可以看到许多美丽的花在它。）可知，此处应该指花园，选项C"前面是一个小花园。"符合题意。故选C。 （3）细节推理题。根据下文Students can sit on chairs at long tables and enjoy their food.（学生们可以坐在长桌旁的椅子上享用食物。）可知，此处跟餐桌有关，选项F"你可以在一楼找到许多长桌。"符合题意。故选F。 （4）细节理解题。根据上文Two TV sets are on the front wall.（两台电视机在前面的墙上。）可知，此处跟电视有关，选项E"学生可以边吃边看电视。"符合题意。故选E。 （5）细节推理题。根据下文It's really delicious!（它真得很好吃！）可知，应该是食物，选项A"我最喜欢的食物是饺子。"符合题意。故选A。 【点评】通读全文，在理解文意的基础上，结合下文信息，选出合适的选项，使文章语义通顺，结构完整。 阅读短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第1题至4题每空不超过3个单词，第5题需用完整的句子回答问题。） 21．（10分） Hello，I'm John.There are three people in my family，my father，my mother and I. My father is forty﹣five years old.He is not tall but he's very strong（强壮的）.My father can play football well，so he usually teaches me how to play football. My mother is a teacher.She teaches（教） English at a school.She likes her students very much.At weekends（周末），she often goes to school.My mother likes speaking English and reading books.She always teaches me English at home. I am a student.I am 14 years old.I study in No.1 Middle School.I go to school every day.I can swim，play table tennis and ride a bike.My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.It's delicious. （1）John's father can 　play football　 well. （2）John's mother is an 　English teacher　 . （3）John's mother likes speaking English and 　reading books　 . （4）John's favourite food is 　Beijing roast duck　 . （5）How many people are there in John's family？ 　Three.　 【分析】短文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员以及爱好。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段My father can play football well，so he usually teaches me how to play football.（我爸爸足球踢得很好，所以他通常教我如何踢足球。）可知，约翰的爸爸足球踢得很好。故填play football。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段My mother is a teacher.She teaches（教） English at a school.（我妈妈是一名教师。她在一所学校教英语。）可知，约翰的妈妈是英语老师。故填English teacher。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段My mother likes speaking English and reading books.（我妈妈喜欢说英语和看书。）可知，约翰的妈妈喜欢说英语和看书。故填reading books。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.（我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。）可知，约翰最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。故填Beijing roast duck。 （5）细节理解题。根据第一段There are three people in my family，my father，my mother and I.（我家有三口人，我爸爸，我妈妈和我。）可知，约翰家有三口人。故填Three. 【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。 四、语言运用 根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。 22．（1分）看这些大熊猫！它们是黑白相间的。 　Look　　at　these pandas!They are black and white. 【分析】看这些大熊猫！它们是黑白相间的。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"看"的英语表达，其英语表达为：look at，是动词短语。是祈使句，用动词原形开头，放在句首首字母大写。 故填：Look at。 【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 23．（1分）这是我的朋友露西，露西•怀特是她的全名。 This is my friend Lucy，and Lucy White is her 　full　　name　 . 【分析】这是我的朋友露西，露西•怀特是她的全名。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"全名"的英语表达，其英语表达为：full name，是名词短语。 故填：full name。 【点评】考查名词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 24．（1分）这周六去远足怎么样？ How about 　going　　hiking　 this Saturday？ 【分析】这周六去远足怎么样？ 【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"去远足"的英语表达，其英语表达为：go hiking，是动词短语。about是介词，后跟动名词。 故填：going hiking。 【点评】考查动词短语和动名词作介词宾语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 25．（1分）我的叔叔有一个大农场，你能在农场里看到许多种类的动物。 My uncle has a big farm.You can see many 　kinds　　of　 animals on the farm. 【分析】我的叔叔有一个大农场，你能在农场里看到许多种类的动物。 【解答】根据所给汉语提示，短语many kinds of...许多种类的……，是形容词短语。 故答案为：kinds of。 【点评】根据所给汉语提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。 26．（1分）史密斯先生是我们的英语老师，他来自美国。 Mr Smith is our English teacher.He 　comes　　from　the US. 【分析】史密斯先生是我们的英语老师，他来自美国。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"来自"的英语表达，其英语表达为：come from，是动词短语。是一般现在时，主语是He（他），所以动词用第三人称单数形式。 故填：comes from。 【点评】考查动词短语和一般现在时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27．（5分）Dear Peter， How are you？I （1）　am　（be） a student in Grade 7 now.I have many friends in my class.Let me（2）　tell　（tell） you something about my best friend，Song Meimei.Song is her （3）　first　（one） name.She is in Guiyang with （4）　her　（she） parents.They are teachers in a middle school.Song Meimei has two（5）　brothers　（brother），Song Hai and Song Biao.Every morning，they have healthy food （6）　for　 breakfast.Then Song Meimei goes to school at 7：30 with her brothers.Her first class is at 8 a.m.Art is her favourite subject（学科）.She （7）　has　（have） an art lesson on weekends.She wants to do （8）　well　（good） in art.She really likes singing （9）　and　 dancing.She thinks they are really （10）　interesting　（interest）. Yours， Yang Lan 【分析】杨兰在信中介绍了自己的好朋友宋美美。宋美美是贵阳的一名中学生，她有两个兄弟，每天早上都吃健康的早餐。她最喜欢的科目是美术，周末还会上美术课。她喜欢唱歌和跳舞，认为这些活动很有趣。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我现在是7年级的一名学生。主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。 （2）考查动词。句意：让我来告诉你一些我好朋友宋美美的一些情况。let sb.do让某人做，故填tell。 （3）考查形容词。句意：宋是她的姓。此处用形容词修饰名词。故填first。 （4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：她和父母生活在贵阳。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填her。 （5）考查名词。句意：宋美美有两个兄弟。空前有two，可知此处用名词复数。故填brothers。 （6）考查介词。句意：每天早上他们都吃健康的早餐。for breakfast吃早餐，故填for。 （7）考查动词。句意：周末她有一节美术课。陈述事实需用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has。 （8）考查副词。句意：她想学好美术。do well in在......做得好，固定短语。故填well。 （9）考查连词。句意：她非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞。此处用and连接两个动名词，表示并列。故填and。 （10）考查形容词。句意：她认为唱歌跳舞非常有趣。此处用形容词作表语，interesting有趣的，形容词，符合题意。故填interesting。 【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。 五、写作 28．（10分）学校社团（school club）是学校的重要组成部分，积极加入适合自己的社团活动意义匪浅，不仅能提升自我，还能认识不同的新朋友和新老师。假如你是李华，近期，你校正举行社团招募活动，请根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇不少于60词的短文介绍自己，并表明自己希望能加入学校社团。 Name Age Class Hobby Family Abilities（能力） …… …… …… …… …… …… …… …… 写作要求： （1）短文须包含表格中的所有要点，并适当拓展； （2）短文不能出现真实的人名和校名； （3）短文的结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ________I hope I can be a member of our school club. 【分析】【高分句型一】： I like reading and playing sports very much.我非常喜欢阅读和运动。 like doing sth表示喜欢做某事。 【高分句型二】： I want to join a school club.我想加入一个学校俱乐部。 want to do sth表示想做某事。 【解答】 My name is Li Hua.I am thirteen years old.I am tall and thin.I have a big nose.I am in Class 1，Grade 7 in No.1 Middle School.（基本信息）I like reading and playing sports very much.【高分句型一】（爱好）I am good at playing football.After school，I usually play football with my friends.（能力）There are four people in my family.They are my father，my mother，my elder sister and I.（家庭成员）At school，my favourite subject is PE.I like my PE teacher very much.（学校最喜欢的科目及老师）I want to join a school club.【高分句型二】I hope I can be a member of our school club.（想法及愿望） 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$