山东省青岛大学附属中学2024—2025学年九年级上学期期中阶段性检测英语试题

英语试题 第 1 页 （共 4 页） 2024—2025 学年度第一学期期中阶段性检测 九年级英语试题 （满分：90分 时间：90分钟） 说明: 1. 本试卷分为第 I卷和第 II 卷两部分,共六大题。第 I卷包含对话理解、完形填空和阅读理解, 共 35 小题;第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达共 19 小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡．．．上作答,在试题上作答无效。 第 I卷（满分 40分） I. 对话理解（本题 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 阅读下列对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (As time moves forward, everything around us changes. We can’t deny that it is technology that makes life much better! Teng Fei and his family are talking about these changes...) SCENE ONE: About Communication Teng Fei: Dad, did you have pen pals when you were in your primary school? Dad: Oh, yeah! I still remember having pen pals and being very excited about writing letters and putting 1 on them every time. Teng Fei: Letters? 2 did you write to each other? Dad: Maybe once a month. We 3 each other only through snail mail. Teng Fei: It was really slow, wasn’t it? Dad: It sure was. A different time, right? Teng Fei: Nowadays people can use instant messaging or video chat on social media to get to know each other. Dad: Yeah, it’s like everything has changed in a blink of an eye. 1. A. pictures B. photos C. stamps D. postcards 2. A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often 3. A. kept in touch with B. caught up with C. came up with D. ran after SCENE TWO: About Transportation Grandpa: Teng Fei, you probably can't imagine how difficult it was for people to travel in the past. Teng Fei: Really? I don't believe it. It's so 4 now. Grandpa: Do you know about those green trains in the 90s? They were so slow, it would take almost nine hours to travel to Beijing, and you’d be lucky to find a seat. Teng Fei: Wow, I can’t imagine riding in those for nine hours! Now we take high-speed trains and can reach faraway places in just 5 hours. The carriages are uncrowded and comfortable.. Grandpa: Exactly, high-speed trains are a highlight of China's transportation system. And we don’t need to 6 tickets anymore. Teng Fei: We use e-tickets. It’s so much easier and better for the 7 . Grandpa: Look at how far we've come, from green trains to high-speed trains, and from paper tickets to e-tickets. Progress really has made our lives change a lot. 4. A. comfortable B. creative C.convenient D. necessary 5. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 6. A. pick B. print C. buy D. copy 7. A. culture B. environment C. popularity D. pattern SCENE THREE: About Entertainment Mom: Hey, Teng Fei, did you know that about a century ago, TVs 8 like big, heavy boxes? Teng Fei: Really? What did people watch on them back then? Mom: Mainly black and white pictures. A lot of 9 were about family life and news. Teng Fei: Wow, it was so different from what we have today. Mom: Now we have so many choices for entertainment and information. Teng Fei: That’s true. We can read news, books, and watch movies all 10 . Mom: It’s amazing how much entertainment has grown and changed. Teng Fei: Definitely. We’re so lucky to have all these at our fingertips. 8. A. were used to be B. got used to C.used to be D. were used for 9. A. projects B. programs C. process D. progress 10. A. in newspapers B. on TV C. online D. on radio II.完形填空（本题 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter Pan wishes Wendy, John and Michael, 11 Wendy, would stay in Neverland forever, but finally the Darling children decide to fly back home and grow up. “Quick, Tink,” Peter whispers. “ 12 the window. Then when Wendy comes back, she will think her mother doesn't love her 13 , and she will return to Neverland with me.” Mrs. Darling is playing the piano. Peter didn't know the tune, Home, Sweet Home, but he knows it's saying, “Come back, Wendy, Wendy, Wendy.” Peter looks 14 the window and sees two big tears in Mrs. Darling's eyes. “She loves Wendy,”he thinks. “But I love Wendy, too. We can’t both have her.” He looks at Mrs. Darling again. The two 15 are still sitting on her eye. “Oh, all right,”he says at last, 16 . Then he opens the window. When Wendy, John, and Michael arrive, they find the window open for them. They all get into bed to surprise their 17 . When Mrs. Darling goes back to the children's room, they are all in their beds. They wait for her to say something, but she says 18 . She thinks she is dreaming. She sits by the fire. The children are so 19 . Why isn't their mother happy to see them again? All three of them 20 英语试题 第 2 页 （共 4 页） bed, run to her and shout, "Mother!" She realizes she is not dreaming anymore. Mr. Darling and Nana come in. They are all so happy. Peter watches them from the window but he is looking at something he will never have. Many years pass. When Peter visits Wendy again, she has grown up and has a daughter of her own. Peter is still a boy who can't grow up. ---- Taken from Peter Pan 11. A. exactly B. especially C. specially D.correctly 12. A. Shut B.Open C. Keep D. Break 13. A. anyway B. anymore C. in all D. of all 14. A. across B. over C.above D. through 15. A. tears B. smiles C. colors D. shyness 16. A. happily B. sadly C.directly D. politely 17. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother 18. A. everything B.something C. nothing D. anything 19. A. excited B.worried C. bored D.satisfied 20. A. jump out of B. jump into C. tidy up D. jump up III.阅读理解（本题 15小题，A、B篇每小题 1分，C篇每小题 2分，共 20分） 阅读 A、B两个文本，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 21. Which is the best way to visit China’s Great Wall? A. By running B. By hiking C. By car. D. By bus. 22. How many sections of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according to the text? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Nine. 23. If you want to have a night tour, you can go to . A. Mutianyu B.Jiankou C. Simatai D. Jinshanling 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan. B. Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest. C. It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing. D. You can go to Guhekou by cable car from Beijing. 25. On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A. www. Fisu.net/sport-events/ B. www.bbcamerica.com/movies/ C. www.goodreads.com/book/ D. www.chinahighlightscom/greatwall/ B ①Poems from the Tang and Song dynasties, operas from the Yuan dynasty, and novels from the Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China's history. Today, I'd like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi （772-842）, a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty. ②Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu's eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. ③With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. ④Here is another example. In Liu's essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell（《陋室铭》）, with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentence “This hut of mine is a humble one, but I make it virtuously fragrant in repute”, I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. No suitable tour? Need advice? We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors. home>China Tours> Please Contact Us 英语试题 第 3 页 （共 4 页） 26. Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in? A. Song. B. Yuan. C. Ming. D. Tang. 27. Which of the following is the feature of Liu Yuxi's works according to the passage? A. Expressing personal feelings. B. Describing daily life of young people. C. Picturing blue sky and a crane. D. Writing songs according to music. 28. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 ? A. 斯是陋室,惟吾德馨。 B. 山不在高，有仙则名。 C. 谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁。 D. 苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青。 29. Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important? A. To be a respectable man. B. To live in a big house. C. To wear beautiful clothes. D. To gain more knowledge. 30. Which is the right structure（结构） of the passage? A. ① ② ③ B. ① C. ① D. ① ② ② ③ ③ ④ ② ③ ④ ④ ④ C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put it in the bathroom. Without it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it's the toothbrush. 31 According to some research, before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches. 32 It might be the world’s earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went by the forms of toothbrushes changed. 33 Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably. It sounds fantastic, doesn't it? Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe . 34 The invention of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we have a good habit of brushing teeth. 35 . 第 Ⅱ 卷（满分 55分） 第 II卷（满分 50分） IV.短文填空（本题 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 Ma Rui 19,Henan Top-performing graduate at Zhengzhou Foreign Language School Pre-admitted（保送） to Peking University Memorizing new English words is hard. How can the words 36 (memorize) and learnt effectively? After 37 (learn) a bunch of new words you can write a short story using all of these words. This way, you can 38 (well) remember the spelling and learn how to use the words. What's more, you'll learn how to use the words in the 39 （/raɪt/ ）context, which is the best way to learn the precise meanings of the words. And, it's fun! You get to break away from the dull act of word memorizing and free your imagination. 40 you can't think of anything to write, why not just write about your day and try to use the new words? Another method is 41 (create) associations（联系）between words. For example, when you try to remember a word that has 42 suffix(后缀） like "-ment", think of some 43 words that also have this suffix. This way, you can remember many words at the same time. It's also fun to work together with your peers. Do some word-guessing game or organize competitions like spelling bees 44 the class breaks. These 45 (activity)are never boring. When you have company, learning can become a part of your daily life. V. 阅读表达（本题 8小题，共 20分） A 阅读下面短文，完成 46至 48小题。（共 10分） A. For example, people chose horse-tail hair instead of pig hair because pig hair was too hard. B. But do you know anything about its history? C. It became popular among local people soon. D. About 800 years ago, people made a kind of brush with pig hair and bamboo. E. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it. F. Toothbrush is a tool used for cleaning teeth. Secret Messages Here's how to write a message that can only be read by a person who knows the trick to making your words appear. 1 Squeeze lemon juice into water and mix. 2 Dip stick into juice and water mixture and write some words on the paper. You will need  Half a lemon  Cup or small glass with some water in it  Cotton stick  White paper  Electric lamp 4 3 Let the paper dry well. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see a message on it. Hold paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Can you see the writing now? 英语试题 第 4 页 （共 4 页） 46. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? （1 分） 47. What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean in Chinese? （1 分） 48. 将该句 “Hold paper close to a light bulb to heat it.” 翻译成汉语。（2 分) 49. 从文中找到与该句”Put the stick into the mixture of juice and water and then use the stick to write some words on the paper."意思相同或相近的句子。（1分） 50. 根据实验过程完成下列短文,每空 1词。（5分） If you want to do the experiment, you need ① kinds of materials. First ② lemon juice into water and mix it. Why do we choose lemon? Because there are ③ in the lemon juice, which have carbon inside. When they are heated, the carbon can make the chemicals turn ④ . Then you can make the words ⑤ again. B 阅读下面短文，完成 51至 53小题。（共 10分） The eVTOL is a Chinese-made electric airplane. Its maker is AutoFlight, a company in Shanghai. It has a take-off weight of 2, 000 kilograms. Also known as "air taxis", eVTOLs can take off and land vertically and don't need airports and runways. The five-seat "air taxi" is able to reach a speed of 200 kilometers per hour. Recently, the eVTOL has finished its first public test by flying from Shenzhen to Zhuhai, taking just 20 minutes. It took off from Shekou Container Terminal at 5 pm and landed 50 kilometers away at Jiuzhou Port. The journey takes 70 minutes by boat and more than two hours by car. Shenzhen East General Aviation （SEGA） hopes to operate the Shenzhen-Zhuhai eVTOL routes and has promised to buy 100 eVTOLs fromAuto Flight. It plans to start more routes in the future. After reaching large-scale operations, the price of a one-way trip from Shenzhen to Zhuhai will be about 200 to 300 yuan. It's worth mentioning that a boat ticket between Shekou in Shenzhen and Jiuzhou in Zhuhai costs 140 yuan and a bus ticket is about 100 yuan. According to recent reports, China plans to put electric airplanes into commercial use by 2025. And by 2035, a green airplane building system will be set up and new energy technologies will become the mainstream of development. 51. List two features （特点） of the eVTOL. (2分） 1 2 52. Do you believe the airplane building system will be more friendly to the environment? Why? （2分） 53. 根据短文内容，完成下面的思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解,每空不超过5个单词。（6分） VI.书面表达（共15分） 中国实行的 144 小时过境免签政策让越来越多的外国朋友有机会深入体验中国的魅力。假定你是 李华，你的英国朋友 Chris 及家人对中国文化非常着迷，他们计划利用这一政策来成都旅游六天。Chri s 给你发了一封邮件，向你咨询旅游建议。请你用英文回复邮件，内容包括你建议他们去哪些景点旅游 并说明理由。字数在 80 词左右。 提示词语：the Dujiangyan Irr iga tion System（都江堰）、Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding （成都大熊猫繁育研究基地）、 Jinli Ancient Street（锦里古街） 提示问题：1. What place(s) do you advise Chris and his family to visit? 2. Why do you give the advice to them? Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China. I hope you will have a good time in China. Yours, Li Hua You Must Know Lemon juice is clear, but it has chemicals that have carbon inside. The chemicals break down easily when they are heated, and the carbon makes them turn a dark color.