小升初冲刺专项复习-不定式（专项训练）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语六年级下册

小升初冲刺专项复习-不定式 一、填空 1. She wants ______ (buy) a new dress.​ 2. It's time ______ (go) to school.​ 3. The teacher asks us ______ (read) English every morning.​ 4. He decides ______ (join) the basketball club.​ 5. I hope ______ (visit) the Great Wall one day.​ 6. My mother tells me ______ (not play) in the street.​ 7. They plan ______ (have) a party this weekend.​ 8. The boy is too young ______ (go) to school.​ 9. We are happy ______ (help) you.​ 10. She needs ______ (finish) her homework first. 二、单选 ( )1.My father asks me ______ computer games before I finish my homework.​ A. not play B. not to play C. to not play D. don't play​ ( )2.It's important ______ breakfast every day.​ A. have B. has C. to have D. having​ ( )3.She wants ______ an English teacher when she grows up.​ A. to be B. being C. be D. is​ ( )4.The little girl is old enough ______ herself.​ A. dress B. to dress C. dressing D. dresses​ ( )5.They plan ______ a trip to Beijing next month.​ A. take B. to take C. taking D. took​ ( )6.The teacher tells us ______ carefully in class.​ A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened​ ( )7.He decides ______ his room this weekend.​ A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned​ ( )8.I'm glad ______ you again.​ A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw​ ( )9.It takes me two hours ______ my homework every day.​ A. do B. doing C. to do D. did​ ( )10.She hopes ______ a good grade in the exam.​ A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets 三、句型转换 1. She wants to buy a new bike.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）​ __________________________________________________________ 2. They plan to visit the museum next week.（改为否定句）​ __________________________________________________________ 3. The teacher asks us to read English every morning.（对划线部分提问）​ __________________________________________________________ 4. It's time to go to school.（改为同义句）​ __________________________________________________________ 5. He decides to join the football club.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________ 6. My mother tells me to clean my room.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）​ __________________________________________________________ 7. We are happy to help the old man.（对划线部分提问）​ __________________________________________________________ 8. She needs to finish her homework first.（用一般过去时改写句子）​ __________________________________________________________ 9. It takes him an hour to do his homework every day.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________​ 10. I hope to see my friends soon.（改为反义疑问句） __________________________________________________________ 四、中译英 1. 我想要学习弹钢琴。​ ______________________________ 2. 他决定帮助那个贫穷的孩子。 ______________________________​ 3. 我们计划明天去公园。​ ______________________________ 4. 是时候上床睡觉了。​ ______________________________ 5. 老师要求我们在课堂上认真听讲。​ ______________________________ 6. 她希望有一天能去北京。​ ______________________________ 7. 我很高兴能成为你的朋友。​ ______________________________ 8. 他太矮了，够不到书架上的书。​ ______________________________ 9. 妈妈告诉我不要在晚上看电视。​ ______________________________ 10. 他们打算参加学校的运动会。 ______________________________ 五、完形填空 A篇：School activity It is a busy week at school. We have many things 1.. Tomorrow, there will be a sports meet. I want 2. part in the running race. My friend Tom decides 3.______ the high jump. He practices hard every day 4.______ good results. After the sports meet, we plan 5.______ a party to celebrate. The teacher asks us 6.______ some food and drinks. We are all excited 7.______ together. Also, we need 8.______ some cleaning before the party. Everyone hopes 9.______ a wonderful time. It is important 10.______ an active part in school activities.​ ( )1.A. do B. doing C. to do D. did​ ( )2.A. take B. taking C. to take D. took​ ( )3.A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined​ ( )4.A. get B. getting C. to get D. got​ ( )5.A. have B. having C. to have D. had​ ( )6.A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. brought​ ( )7.A. play B. playing C. to play D. played​ ( )8.A. do B. doing C. to do D. did​ ( )9.A. have B. having C. to have D. had​ ( )10.A. take B. taking C. to take D. took B篇：Family life On weekends, my family always has a lot to do. My father plans 1.______ the car. He wants 2.______ it look new. My mother decides 3.______ some shopping. She needs 4.______ some food and clothes. I hope 5.______ my grandparents. They live in the countryside. It takes us about two hours 6.______ there by car. When we arrive, I am happy 7.______ games with them. My little brother is too young 8.______ with us. He just follows my mother around. But he is excited 9.______ something new. My parents tell us 10.______ good care of each other. We have a great time together.​ ( )1.A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed​ ( )2.A. make B. making C. to make D. made​ ( )3.A. go B. going C. to go D. went​ ( )4.A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought​ ( )5.A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited​ ( )6.A. get B. getting C. to get D. got​ ( )7.A. play B. playing C. to play D. played​ ( )8.A. play B. playing C. to play D. played​ ( )9.A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw​ ( )10.A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 参考答案 一、填空题 1. to buy （want to do sth. 想要做某事） 2. to go （It's time to do sth. 是做某事的时候了） 3. to read （ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事） 4. to join （decide to do sth. 决定做某事） 5. to visit （hope to do sth. 希望做某事） 6. not to play （tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事） 7. to have （plan to do sth. 计划做某事） 8. to go （too... to... 太…… 而不能……） 9. to help （be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事） 10. to finish （need to do sth. 需要做某事） 二、单选 1. B 。ask sb. not to do sth. 表示 “要求某人不要做某事”，是固定搭配。 2. C 。It's + adj. + to do sth. 是固定句型，意为 “做某事是…… 的”，这里用 to have 。 3. A 。want to be 表示 “想要成为”，是常见表达。 4. B 。be + adj. + enough to do sth. 表示 “足够…… 去做某事”，用 to dress 。 5. B 。plan to do sth. 意为 “计划做某事”，用 to take 。 6. C 。tell sb. to do sth. 表示 “告诉某人做某事”，用 to listen 。 7. C 。decide to do sth. 意思是 “决定做某事”，用 to clean 。 8. C 。be glad to do sth. 表示 “很高兴做某事”，用 to see 。 9. C 。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示 “花费某人多长时间做某事”，用 to do 。 10. C 。hope to do sth. 意为 “希望做某事”，用 to get 。 三、句型转换 1. Does she want to buy a new bike? No, she doesn't.（一般现在时，主语 she 是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句用助动词 Does，动词还原为原形 want；否定回答用 No, 主语 + doesn't） 2. They don't plan to visit the museum next week.（一般现在时，主语 They 是复数，变否定句用助动词 don't，后接动词原形 plan） 3. What does the teacher ask you to do?（对动作提问用 What，借助助动词 does，原句动词 asks 还原为 ask，you 是宾格，to do 照抄） 4. It's time for school.（It's time to do sth. = It's time for sth. 是做某事的时候了） 5. What does he decide to do?（对动作提问用 What，借助助动词 does，原句动词 decides 还原为 decide，to do 照抄） 6. Does your mother tell you to clean your room? Yes, she does.（一般现在时，主语 My mother 变一般疑问句要改为 your mother，借助助动词 Does，动词 tells 还原为 tell；肯定回答用 Yes, 主语 + does） 7. What are you happy to do?（对动作提问用 What，把 be 动词 are 提前，to do 照抄） 8. She needed to finish her homework first.（一般过去时，need 的过去式是 needed） 9. How long does it take him to do his homework every day?（对时间段提问用 How long，借助助动词 does，it takes 照抄，to do his homework every day 照抄） 10. I hope to see my friends soon, don't I?（反义疑问句，前肯后否，陈述句部分是一般现在时，主语 I，借助助动词 don't） 四、中译英 1. I want to learn to play the piano. 2. He decides to help that poor child. 3. We plan to go to the park tomorrow. 4. It's time to go to bed. 5. The teacher asks us to listen carefully in class. 6. She hopes to go to Beijing one day. 7. I'm glad to be your friend. 8. He is too short to reach the books on the bookshelf. 9. My mother tells me not to watch TV at night. 10. They plan to take part in the school sports meeting. 五、完形填空 A篇 1. C 。have sth. to do 表示 “有某事要做”，用 to do 作后置定语。 2. C 。want to do sth. 想要做某事，用 to take 。 3. C 。decide to do sth. 决定做某事，用 to join 。 4. C 。此处用 to get 表示目的，为了取得好结果。 5. C 。plan to do sth. 计划做某事，用 to have 。 6. C 。ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事，用 to bring 。 7. C 。be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋，用 to play 。 8. C 。need to do sth. 需要做某事，用 to do 。 9. C 。hope to do sth. 希望做某事，用 to have 。 10. C 。It is important to do sth. 做某事很重要，用 to take 。 B篇 1. C 。plan to do sth. 计划做某事，用 to wash 。 2. C 。want to do sth. 想要做某事，用 to make 。 3. C 。decide to do sth. 决定做某事，用 to go 。 4. C 。need to do sth. 需要做某事，用 to buy 。 5. C 。hope to do sth. 希望做某事，用 to visit 。 6. C 。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事，用 to get 。 7. C 。be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事，用 to play 。 8. C 。too... to... 太…… 而不能……，用 to play 。 9. C 。be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋，用 to see 。 10. C 。tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事，用 to take 。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$