Unit 3 Section A 练习 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A 一、单项选择 ( )l. Go_____the street and turn left. It's ______the right. A. straight;in B. along;at C. along;on D. down;in ( )2. -----I don't think I can swim across the river. It's too wide. -----You will never know_____ you have a try. A. though B. until C. after D. when ( )3. ---Anna, walk quickly! The movie will start soon. ----Oh, it’s 7:00 now. We have enough time;there is no need to_____. A. develop B. rush C. improve D. increase ( )4. -----How much ______that pair of trainers? -----______499 yuan. A. does; spend; It's B. do;spend;They're C. does;cost;It's D. do;cost;They're ( )5---. -Could you please get back home at five this afternoon? ----I'll have an important meeting at that time. A. No problem. B. Never mind. C. All right. D. Terribly sorry. ( )6. It’s always busy, so come ______ earlier to get a table. A. a bit of B. a little C. very D. more ( )7. -----How do you like the movie you watched last night? -----It was soB that it made me_____. A. scary;scary B. scary;scared C. scared;scary D. scared;scared ( )8. He is very late. Ihe hasn't met with an accident. A. do hope B. do hopping C. did hope D. am doing hope ( )9. -----Will you be _______a supermarket on your way home? ----Yes, Walmart is just beside my home. A. looking for B. setting up C. fixing up D. passing by ( )10. I'd suggest________Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit 二、语法选择 My name is Richard Hong. I’m from a city called Shantou in Guangdong Province, which lies in Southern China. I came to England when I was 18. I studied English for one year, and then 1 to University of Durham. In my second year of university I went to Tokyo as an exchange student. After 2 England, Icontinued to learn the language 3 I graduated in 2007. Now I'm working 4 a company in London, and I'm enjoying my job. It's good. This blog started while I was in Japan. I wanted 5 some photos and traveling ex- periences in Japan, but then I realized I liked writing things even 6 I didn't have photos to share or places to travel, 7 I continued to write until now. English is not my native language;maybe that's 8 reason I have this blog-to keep myself thinking and writing in English. Sometimes I also write about China. 9 a Chinese kid outside China for the last few years, I have lots of 10 things. Also I write about IT and computer things like many other people. ( )1. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go ( )2. A. return B. returning C. return to D. returning to ( )3. A. until B. whether C. before D. if ( )4. A. at B. on C. for D. with ( )5. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. to sharing ( )6. A. when B. as C. while D. before ( )7. A. although B. but C. or D. so ( )8. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( )9. A. Like B. As C. With D. For ( )10. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. more interested 3、 完形填空。 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he ha met a lot of 1 during his trips. Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5 . “Wow! How big!” he said. Mr. White doesn't drink often, 6he was a little drunk(喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . “Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, ” said the waiter. When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. Hemissed(错过)the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. “Don’t flush(冲)!Don't flush!” he shouted as soon as he got his head above water. ( )1. A. animals B. troubles C. strangers D. visitors ( )2. A. came from B. heard fr rom C. looked at D. arrived at ( )3. A. smaller B. newer C. older D. bigger ( )4. A. museum B. restaurant C. hotel D. supermarket ( )5. A. nervous B. surprised C. upset D. bored ( )6. A. although B. until C. or D. so ( )7. A. addresses B. directions C. orders D. suggestions ( )8. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth ( )9. A. got B. turned C. fell D. jumped ( )10. A. remembered B. dreamed C. discovered D. hoped 四、阅读理解 We all know that the British people love their manners(礼仪). They are part of their national identity(特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weath- er. Recently I read online that they said “sorry” up to eight times a day. After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those man- ners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been quite a conservative(保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false(错误的) because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “please”. Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways:they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings di rectly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think. ( )1. What don’t the British people often do? A. Eat fish and chips. B. Have no quite good manners. C. Be polite to others. D. Talk about the weather. ( )2. What do the British people say up to eight times every day? A. Hello. B. Thank you. C. I don't know. D. Sorry. ( )3. What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite? ①The upper classes should have good manners. ②They have learned much about politeness at school. ③They like to hold back their true feelings. ④They are not honest at all. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ ( )4. What does the underlined word “pretending” mean in Chinese? A. 打算 B. 假装 C. 想象 D. 体验 ( )5. What is the best title of this passage? A. British people are too polite B. British people should not be so polite C. How to learn the British manners D. It's time to change our manners 五、短文填空 Some people have a very poor sense 1 direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask 2 the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, Iam 3 longer shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even 4 information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way, I will say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here. ” Once on my way 5 work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me 6 I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I found 7 he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him 8 . When I just got to my office, the clerk showed in 9 man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each 10 at the first sight! 一、单项选择 1. C。“go along” 表示 “沿着…… 走”，是固定搭配；“on the right” 表示 “在右边”，是固定短语，所以选 C。 2. B。“never...until...” 表示 “直到…… 才……”，句意为 “直到你尝试了，你才会知道”，符合语境。A 选项 “though”（虽然），C 选项 “after”（在…… 之后），D 选项 “when”（当…… 时候），均不符合，所以选 B。 3. B。根据 “We have enough time”（我们有足够的时间）可知没必要 “匆忙”，A 选项 “develop”（发展），B 选项 “rush”（匆忙；急促），C 选项 “improve”（提高；改善），D 选项 “increase”（增加），所以选 B。 4. C。“cost” 表示 “花费（金钱）”，主语是物，“that pair of trainers” 作主语，“pair” 是单数，所以助动词用 “does”；回答时用 “it” 指代 “that pair of trainers”，所以选 C。“spend” 的主语是人，不符合语境，故排除 A、B 选项。 5. D。根据 “I'll have an important meeting at that time.”（那时我将有一个重要的会议）可知不能在下午五点回家，所以应该是 “非常抱歉”，A 选项 “No problem.”（没问题），B 选项 “Never mind.”（没关系），C 选项 “All right.”（好的），D 选项 “Terribly sorry.”（非常抱歉），所以选 D。 6. B。“a little” 可以修饰比较级 “earlier”，表示 “早一点”；A 选项 “a bit of”（一点，修饰名词），C 选项 “very”（非常，修饰原级），D 选项 “more”（更多，不能直接修饰比较级），所以选 B。 7. B。“scary” 表示 “可怕的，吓人的”，常用来描述事物；“scared” 表示 “感到害怕的”，常用来描述人的感受。第一空描述电影 “可怕” 用 “scary”，第二空表示 “使我感到害怕” 用 “scared”，所以选 B。 8. A。“do” 可以放在动词原形前表示强调，根据 “He is very late.” 可知用一般现在时，所以用 “do hope”，选 A。 9. D。根据 “Yes, Walmart is just beside my home.”（是的，沃尔玛就在我家旁边）可知问的是回家路上是否会 “经过” 超市，A 选项 “looking for”（寻找），B 选项 “setting up”（建立），C 选项 “fixing up”（修理；安装），D 选项 “passing by”（经过），所以选 D。 10. C。“suggest doing sth.” 表示 “建议做某事”，是固定用法，所以选 C 选项 “visiting”。 二、语法选择 1. C。根据前文 “I came to England when I was 18. I studied English for one year” 可知时态是一般过去时，and 连接并列动作，所以这里用 “went”，选 C。 2. D。“after” 是介词，后接动词的 - ing 形式，“return to” 表示 “回到”，所以是 “returning to”，选 D。 3. A。根据语境可知是 “直到 2007 年毕业我都继续学习英语”，A 选项 “until”（直到），B 选项 “whether”（是否），C 选项 “before”（在…… 之前），D 选项 “if”（如果；是否），所以选 A。 4. C。“work for...” 表示 “为…… 工作”，是固定搭配，所以选 C。 5. C。“want to do sth.” 表示 “想要做某事”，所以选 C 选项 “to share”。 6. A。根据 “but then I realized I liked writing things even 6 I didn't have photos to share or places to travel” 可知句意为 “当我没有照片可分享或没有地方可旅行时，我甚至还是喜欢写东西”，A 选项 “when”（当…… 时候），B 选项 “as”（当…… 时候；因为；作为），C 选项 “while”（当…… 时候，强调同时进行），D 选项 “before”（在…… 之前），这里用 “when” 更合适，所以选 A。 7. D。根据前文 “当我没有照片可分享或没有地方可旅行时，我甚至还是喜欢写东西”，所以 “我继续写到现在”，是因果关系，A 选项 “although”（虽然），B 选项 “but”（但是），C 选项 “or”（或者；否则），D 选项 “so”（所以），所以选 D。 8. D。根据 “reason I have this blog-to keep myself thinking and writing in English” 可知这里表示 “也许那就是我开这个博客的最大原因”，用最高级，且前面要加定冠词 “the”，所以选 D。 9. B。根据 “9 a Chinese kid outside China for the last few years” 可知句意为 “作为一个在国外的中国孩子”，A 选项 “Like”（像；喜欢），B 选项 “As”（作为），C 选项 “With”（和…… 一起；具有），D 选项 “For”（为了；因为），所以选 B。 10. A。“things” 是物，用 “interesting”（有趣的，修饰物）修饰，“interested”（感兴趣的，修饰人），所以选 A。 三、完形填空 1. B。根据 “However, as a blind man”（然而，作为一个盲人）可知他在旅行中遇到很多 “麻烦”，A 选项 “animals”（动物），B 选项 “troubles”（麻烦），C 选项 “strangers”（陌生人），D 选项 “visitors”（游客），所以选 B。 2. A。根据 “The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city.” 可知这个女人 “来自” 德克萨斯，A 选项 “came from”（来自），B 选项 “heard from”（收到…… 的来信），C 选项 “looked at”（看），D 选项 “arrived at”（到达），所以选 A。 3. D。根据后文 “Wow! How big!” 以及 “At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger.” 可知她说她的城市一切都 “更大” 更好，A 选项 “smaller”（更小的），B 选项 “newer”（更新的），C 选项 “older”（更老的；更旧的），D 选项 “bigger”（更大的），所以选 D。 4. C。根据 “decided to spend the night there”（决定在那里过夜）可知是找到一个 “酒店”，A 选项 “museum”（博物馆），B 选项 “restaurant”（餐馆），C 选项 “hotel”（酒店），D 选项 “supermarket”（超市），所以选 C。 5. B。根据 “Wow! How big!” 可知他很 “惊讶”，A 选项 “nervous”（紧张的），B 选项 “surprised”（惊讶的），C 选项 “upset”（心烦的），D 选项 “bored”（无聊的），所以选 B。 6. D。“Mr. White doesn't drink often”（怀特先生不常喝酒）和 “he was a little drunk (喝醉) after drinking the wine.”（喝了酒之后他有点醉了）是因果关系，所以用 “so”，选 D。A 选项 “although”（虽然），B 选项 “until”（直到），C 选项 “or”（或者；否则），均不符合。 7. B。根据 “Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right,” said the waiter.（服务员说：“在问讯处右转，它在右边第二个门。”）可知他是向另一个服务员询问 “方向”，A 选项 “addresses”（地址），B 选项 “directions”（方向；指示），C 选项 “orders”（命令；订单），D 选项 “suggestions”（建议），所以选 B。 8. A。根据 “Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right,” 和 “went towards the third door instead” 可知他错过了 “第二个” 门，所以选 A。 9. C。根据 “Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward” 可知他 “掉进” 了游泳池，“fall into” 表示 “掉进”，A 选项 “got”（得到；到达），B 选项 “turned”（转动；变得），C 选项 “fell”（fall 的过去式，落下；摔倒），D 选项 “jumped”（跳），所以选 C。 10. A。根据前文女人说她的城市一切都更大，以及他掉进游泳池的经历，可知这时他 “记起” 了那些话，A 选项 “remembered”（记得；记起），B 选项 “dreamed”（做梦；梦想），C 选项 “discovered”（发现），D 选项 “hoped”（希望），所以选 A。 四、阅读理解 1. B。根据 “We all know that the British people love their manners (礼仪). They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather.” 可知英国人喜欢礼仪，常吃鱼和薯条，谈论天气，B 选项 “没有很好的礼仪” 不是他们常做的事，所以选 B。 2. D。根据 “Recently I read online that they said “sorry” up to eight times a day.” 可知英国人每天说 “sorry” 多达八次，所以选 D。 3. C。根据 “I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes.” 可知上层阶级应该有好的礼仪，①正确；根据 “Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways:they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly.” 可知他们喜欢抑制自己的真实感受，③正确；文章未提及他们在学校学到很多礼仪，也不能说他们一点都不诚实，所以②④错误，选 C。 4. B。根据 “Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.” 可知一些英国人厌倦了 “假装” 总是很开心并且不得不取悦别人，所以 “pretending” 意思是 “假装”，选 B。 5. A。文章主要讲述了英国人非常注重礼仪，总是说 “请”“谢谢”“对不起” 等，并且分析了他们这样做的原因，有的是因为阶层差异，有的是抑制自己的真实感受，所以 A 选项 “British people are too polite”（英国人太有礼貌了）作为标题最合适，选 A。 五、短文填空 1. of。“a sense of direction” 表示 “方向感”，是固定短语，所以填 “of”。 2. for。“ask for the way” 表示 “问路”，是固定搭配，所以填 “for”。 3. no。“no longer” 表示 “不再”，根据语境可知现在 “我” 不再害羞而不敢问路了，所以填 “no”。 4. wrong。根据 “So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.” 可知 “我” 经常收到无用甚至 “错误的” 信息，所以填 “wrong”。 5. to。“on one's way to...” 表示 “在某人去…… 的路上”，所以填 “to”。 6. if。根据 “He asked me 6 I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.” 可知他问 “我”“是否” 能告诉他去友谊大厦的路，所以填 “if”。 7. that。“found” 后接宾语从句，从句不缺成分，用 “that” 引导，所以填 “that”。 8. waiting。“keep sb. doing sth.” 表示 “让某人一直做某事”，根据 “I was rushing to meet with someone at my office” 可知 “我” 不想让他一直 “等”，所以填 “waiting”。 9. the。根据前文可知是那个问 “我” 路的男人，这里表示特指，所以填 “the”。 10. other。“each other” 表示 “彼此；互相”，所以填 “other”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$