Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Reading and Thinking 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

From the bottom of the earth, the least known region of our planet, are lonely sea of ice, noted by hundred million hour winds and temperatures. Region seventy below comes a true story of heroism and the boundaries of human endurance. The story of ordinary men . under . extraordinary circumstances. The story of explorer and earnest shipton m and is . twenty seven men. In a triumph of the human spirit over the bitter forces of nature. The greatest survival story of all time checketts and docket . adventure. ADVERSITY AND COURAGE Reading and Thinking A Successful Failure At the end of the class, you will be able to: learn to face difficulties and be fearless of adversity by reading three diaries about Shackleton’s Antarctic expedition. find out the basic information of the expedition and figure out the important events infer character traits（特质） and emotions based on the character’s words and actions. Learning Objectives 2 Warm-up Part 1 3 Warm-up Where is the photo taken from? 4 Warm-up Name:___________ Location:___________ Animals:___________ Climate:___________ Other notable features: ____________________ Antarctica in the south of the earth penguins & seals bitter cold&windy long months of darkness Pre-reading Part 2 6 Warm-up What is the news mainly about? 7 The famous explorer Ernest Shackleton's ship, named Endurance, was discovered near Antarctica in March, 2022, which sank in the dangerous and icy Weddell Sea in 1915. Pre-reading MEN WANTED for a dangerous journey: small wages, bitter cold, long months of complete darkness, constant danger, and safe return uncertain. Honour and reward will follow if it is successful. Ernest Shackleton Advertisement Who posted it? 9 Pre-reading Conditions Requirements Are you qualified? small wages bitter cold long months of complete darkness constant danger safe return uncertain not care much about money be accustomed to the extreme weather conditions, healthy, strong show perseverance, not afraid of darkness，loneliness have courage, cooperate with others, be experienced be optimistic, be positive, fearless According to the advertisement, what kind of men was Ernest Shackleton looking for?Would you like to join the expedition? 10 While-reading Part 3 11 Fast-reading——Activity 1: Skim for type and structure What is the type of the text？ A. exposition B. argumentation C. narrative What elements(要素)does the narrative include? when where who what how 12 who: _________ where: To _____________ how: ______________________ when: ____________ what: in 1914 Antarctica Sir Ernest Shackleton Perce Blackborow the ship Endurance Expedition Fast-reading——Activity 2: Find the basic information 13 Fast-reading Activity 3: Read the three dairies and find out the main idea of each dairy. Diary Date Main idea 1914.10.31 the crew members’ life on Elephant Island. 1915.11.21 the author joined the Endurance expedition. 1916. 5.20 Shackleton and his crew abandoned the ship Endurance. 14 How did Blackborow come to join the expedition? What happened to Endurance? What did the crew members have to do? What did Shackleton, Wild and Blackborow do to make sure they could survive? Careful-reading——Activity 1: Read diaries and answer questions happened to read the ad applied to join the expedition turned him down secretly went aboard assigned me to be a steward Dairy 1: How did Blackborow come to join the expedition? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ rescue our essential supplies the ship became stuck in the ice Shackleton threw away all his gold the ship sank the ship got crushed by the ice allowed Hussey to keep his banjo abandoned the ship & camped on the ice ① ② ③ ① ② ③ ④ Dairy 2:What happened to Endurance? What did the crew members do? tried to think of happier things Shackleton left to find help their resolve filled me with hope Wild caught a penguin Dairy 3: What did Shackleton, Wild and Blackborow do to make sure they could survive? Oct. 1914 I became a _______; joined in the __________ Nov. 1915 Endurance get_____; _______; ____; camped on the ____ May.1916 struggled on _________ Island; waited for _________'s return steward expedition crushed Elephant Shackleton stuck sank ice Careful-reading——Activity 2: Draw a storyline Shackleton’s words and actions during the expedition quality Shackleton allowed Blackborow to stay on the ship and gave him a job. Shackleton called the crew together and asked them to collect their most essential supplies. Shackleton threw away all his gold when abandoning the ship. Shackleton left the crew to find help on South Georgia Island. Careful-reading——Activity 3: Figure out Shackleton’s qualities kind considerate experienced calm brave responsible selfless Infer character traits and emotions To infer means to guess something based on the evidence. When inferring character traits and emotions in a story, you need to look at the characters’ words and actions. What do these tell us about their personal qualities and feelings? 20 Post-reading Part 4 21 Critical thinking How do you understand the meaning of the title A Successful Failure? As an expedition, it was a _______. But it was a _________ survival story. failure successful Oxymoron (矛盾修辞法） 用两种相反的词语来形容一件事物，起到一种强烈的修辞效果，使得所表达的语义更强烈。 22 Discussion Have you ever had the moments of facing adversities? What did you do to overcome them? Critical thinking 23 Great works are performed not by strength, but perseverance. --Samuel Johnson Critical thinking 锲而不舍，金石可镂 Homework Part 5 25 Homework Imagine you are Perce Blackborow. Write a message in a bottle to explain your situation and ask for help. 26 Sample Writing Help! My shipmates and I are trapped on Elephant Island, near South Georgia Island. We have no decent place to sleep and almost no food and water. Please send help as soon as possible! Yours faithfully, Perce Blackborow of the Sir Ernest Shackleton expedition to the South Pole 27 Thanks for listening 28 $$买房的never。To any of us his children ever discuss the election. Occasionally, an older statement came out, but he never let us read his diaries. When he was alive. they were locked up. My father never sport. He did say they had a tough time. We were Young, many her. We would be too Young to listen to him. But I part that at all. I never hurt to speak much about IT. The nineteen fourteen and period trends and target expedition under the leadership of polar explorer or earnest shackleton would have been the last great journey and the hero age of discovery. IT was a daring scheme. A aller party was across the antara continent for the first time, according to legend, shackled and the expedition in and our famous advertisement. men wanted for hazardous journey, small wages, bitter cold, long months of complete darkness, constant danger, safe return, dota. Honor and recognition in case of success. Earth shaker ton, my grandfather, connel old lease, was always looking for an opportunity to do something exceptional. And such an ad would have been catnip to my grandfather. He couldn't resist IT. I saw that man and the paper for, and you should you may not read. So hey, where and seen about that and got that. Five thousand men from sailors to cambridge's educated scientists, responded like earning, shackled to himself. They were drawn by hopes of adventure and Lorry.