Unit 3 Section A 1a-3b同步练习2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A (1a-3b) 1． 英汉互译 1.到达 2.在你的右边 3.第二层 4. start with 5.go past 6.……怎么样 7.在某人去……的路上 8.at that time 9.起初 10. rock band 11.路过;经过 二.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1. She sent me a (明信片)from the United States. 2.I beg your p ;I did not catch your words. 3. The old man lived in a town b the sea. 4. The r is not a room for rest,It means a toilet or a washroom. 5. Jack always takes a shower in the b at 9 p.m. 6.—I want to buy some storybooks. Would you like to go to the b with me? —Sure,I'd love to. 7. Many people like collecting (邮票)these days. 8. Don't (急促).There is still a little time left. 三.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The dentist (suggest) that we should brush our teeth twice a day. 2. How about (visit)somewhere warm? 3. Do you know where we can get some food (quick)? 4. At first,I was (scare). 5.On our way home, we (pass)by Xinhua Bookstore. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空， between.and,washroom,a pair of,get to, sound,normal, beside 1. The idea good.Let's go！ 2.—Mom,could you buy me shoes? —Sure. 3.—Where is Jack? —He sits Lucy Lily. 4. Could you tell me how to your hometown? 5. There is a river my little house. 6.If you need to go to the in class,please raise your hand. 7. ,students go to school five days a week. 四.用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空， 1. Miss Green didn't tell us she lived in 2002,but now she lives in our school. 2.—Do you remember he came here? —Of course I do. His father drove him here. 3.—I'm waiting for the boat. Do you know it will arrive? —Usually it comes by 4:00. 4.—Do you know the man with sunglasses is? —I'm not sure. Maybe a reporter. 5.—Can you tell me he bought the car? —About two weeks ago. 五.单选 1.I want to talk with you about you like to go to the mall. A. where B. what C. whD. why 2.—Where is the post office? —Take the elevator to the second floor. The post office is to the bookstore. A. beside B. by C.next D.on 3.— .Could you tell me if there's a good place to eat? — . Turn left and the restaurant is near the bank. A. Hi,Right B. Excuse me;Of course C. Hello;That's all right D. Good night; Sure 4.—Could you please tell me ？ —Sorry,I don't know.I was not at the meeting. A. what the headmaster says at the meeting B. what the headmaster said at the meeting C.what does the headmaster say at the meeting D. what did the headmaster say at the meeting 5. There is lots of time for us, we needn't start in a hurry. A.or B. But C.sD. and 6. don't remember the book yesterday. A. where l put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where l will put 7.I'm sorry I'm late.I should get here 10 minutes . A. early B. earlier C. the earlier D. the earliest 8.—What are you going to do this winter holiday? —My parents suggest to the west area to visit the children there. A. to gB. going C. goes D. went 9.—Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? — . A. It doesn't matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great 六.按要求完成句子,每空一词。 1.Where can I buy shampoo? Do you know?(改为含宾语从句的复合句) Do you know buy shampoo? 2. Jim didn't know how he could finish his homework.(改为简单句) Jim didn't know finish his homework. 3.I go to the mall because my sister works there.(对画线部分提问) you go to the mall? 4.When does the train leave?I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句) I want to know the train . 5. He told me where his mother had gone.(改为否定句) He me where his mother had gone. 一．英汉互译 1. 答案：get to 2. 答案：on your right 3. 答案：the second floor 4. 答案：以…… 开始 5. 答案：经过；路过 6. 答案：How/What about... 7. 答案：on one's way to... 8. 答案：在那时 9. 答案：at first 10. 答案：摇滚乐队 11. 答案：pass by 二。根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1. 答案：postcard 解析：“明信片” 对应的英文是 “postcard”，a 后面接可数名词单数，故填 postcard。 2. 答案：pardon 解析：根据 “I did not catch your words” 可知没听清对方的话，请求对方再说一遍，“beg one's pardon” 表示 “请某人再说一遍”，故填 pardon。 3. 答案：beside 解析：根据 “the sea” 可知老人住在海边，“beside” 表示 “在…… 旁边”，故填 beside。 4. 答案：restroom 解析：根据 “it means a toilet or a washroom” 可知这里说的是 “洗手间”，“restroom” 意为 “洗手间”，故填 restroom。 5. 答案：bathroom 解析：根据 “takes a shower” 可知是在浴室洗澡，“bathroom” 意为 “浴室”，故填 bathroom。 6. 答案：bookstore 解析：根据 “I want to buy some storybooks” 可知是要去书店，“bookstore” 意为 “书店”，故填 bookstore。 7. 答案：stamps 解析：“邮票” 对应的英文是 “stamp”，collect 后接可数名词复数，故填 stamps。 8. 答案：rush 解析：“急促” 对应的英文是 “rush”，don't 后接动词原形，故填 rush。 三。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. 答案：suggests 解析：句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语 “the dentist” 是第三人称单数，动词 “suggest” 要用第三人称单数形式 “suggests”，故填 suggests。 2. 答案：visiting 解析：“How about doing sth.” 表示 “做某事怎么样”，所以用动名词 “visiting”，故填 visiting。 3. 答案：quickly 解析：“get some food” 是动词短语，需要用副词来修饰，“quick” 的副词形式是 “quickly”，故填 quickly。 4. 答案：scared 解析：“scare” 的形容词有 “scary” 和 “scared”，“scary” 常用来修饰物，表示 “令人害怕的”；“scared” 常用来修饰人，表示 “感到害怕的”。此句主语是 “I”（人），所以用 “scared”，故填 scared。 5. 答案：passed 解析：根据 “On our way home” 可知事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，“pass” 的过去式是 “passed”，故填 passed。 四。用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 1. 答案：sounds 解析：“The idea” 是单数，句子时态是一般现在时，“sound” 作系动词，意为 “听起来”，其第三人称单数形式是 “sounds”，故填 sounds。 2. 答案：a pair of 解析：“a pair of” 表示 “一双，一对”，“a pair of shoes” 表示 “一双鞋”，故填 a pair of。 3. 答案：between; and 解析：“between...and...” 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”，这里说杰克坐在露西和莉莉之间，故填 between; and。 4. 答案：get to 解析：“how to do sth.” 表示 “怎样做某事”，“get to” 表示 “到达”，故填 get to。 5. 答案：beside 解析：“beside” 表示 “在…… 旁边”，这里说在我的小房子旁边有一条河，故填 beside。 6. 答案：washroom 解析：根据 “go to” 以及语境可知是去洗手间，“washroom” 意为 “洗手间”，故填 washroom。 7. 答案：Normally 解析：“normal” 是形容词，这里需要副词来修饰整个句子，“normal” 的副词形式是 “Normally”，且位于句首，首字母大写，故填 Normally。 五。用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空 1. 答案：where 解析：根据 “she lived in 2002” 可知问的是居住的地点，用连接副词 “where” 引导宾语从句，故填 where。 2. 答案：how 解析：根据 “His father drove him here” 可知问的是来的方式，用连接副词 “how” 引导宾语从句，故填 how。 3. 答案：when 解析：根据 “Usually it comes by 4:00” 可知问的是船到达的时间，用连接副词 “when” 引导宾语从句，故填 when。 4. 答案：who 解析：根据 “Maybe a reporter” 可知问的是戴太阳镜的人是谁，用连接代词 “who” 引导宾语从句，故填 who。 5. 答案：when 解析：根据 “About two weeks ago” 可知问的是买汽车的时间，用连接副词 “when” 引导宾语从句，故填 when。 六。单选 1. 答案：D 解析：A 选项 “where” 表示 “哪里”；B 选项 “what” 表示 “什么”；C 选项 “who” 表示 “谁”；D 选项 “why” 表示 “为什么”。根据语境可知是想和对方谈论为什么喜欢去商场，用 “why” 引导宾语从句，故选 D。 2. 答案：C 解析：“next to” 是固定短语，表示 “在…… 旁边，紧挨着”，故选 C。 3. 答案：B 解析：在打扰别人时，通常用 “Excuse me”；当别人请求帮忙且可以提供帮助时，用 “Of course” 回答，故选 B。 4. 答案：B 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C、D 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “I was not at the meeting” 可知会议是过去发生的，从句时态用一般过去时，故选 B。 5. 答案：C 解析：A 选项 “or” 表示 “或者，否则”；B 选项 “but” 表示 “但是”；C 选项 “so” 表示 “所以”；D 选项 “and” 表示 “和，并且”。前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用 “so”，故选 C。 6. 答案：A 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “yesterday” 可知事情发生在过去，从句时态用一般过去时，C、D 选项时态错误，故选 A。 7. 答案：B 解析：根据 “I'm sorry I'm late” 可知应该早 10 分钟到，这里有和现在到达时间作比较的含义，用比较级，“early” 的比较级是 “earlier”，故选 B。 8. 答案：B 解析：“suggest doing sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “建议做某事”，所以用动名词 “going”，故选 B。 9. 答案：D 解析：A 选项 “It doesn't matter” 表示 “没关系”；B 选项 “Thank you” 表示 “谢谢”；C 选项 “Sorry to hear that” 表示 “听到那个消息我很抱歉”；D 选项 “Sounds great” 表示 “听起来很棒”。对方提出去老舍茶馆的建议，用 “Sounds great” 回应比较合适，故选 D。 七。按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1. 答案：where I can 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即 “引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”，所以是 “where I can”。 2. 答案：how to 解析：“疑问词 + 不定式” 结构可以和宾语从句相互转换，“how he could finish his homework” 可转换为 “how to finish his homework”。 3. 答案：Why do 解析：对原因状语从句提问用 “why”，原句是一般现在时，主语是 “I”，借助助动词 “do”，故填 Why do。 4. 答案：when; leaves 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，原句是一般现在时，主语 “the train” 是第三人称单数，动词 “leave” 要用第三人称单数形式 “leaves”，故填 when; leaves。 5. 答案：didn't tell 解析：原句是一般过去时，变否定句借助助动词 “didn't”，动词 “told” 还原为 “tell”，故填 didn't tell。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$