精品解析：江苏省盐城市响水县2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2025年春学期3月份调研九年级英语试卷 分值：150分 时间：100分钟 一、听力（每小题1.5分,计30分） 1. What kind of films does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does Daniel want to go during the Spring Festival? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What kind of crime are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What did Nancy have to practise this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:20. 6. How much money can the girl borrow from Jack at most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 40 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 7. What does Tom like to eat better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Noodles and rice. 8. What is the man’s suggestion? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a new digital camera. B. To buy an old digital camera. C. To borrow a digital camera. 9. What did Simon think of the play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t know it because he was ill. B. He found it boring. C. He enjoyed it very much. 10. Why do some teenagers feel stressed? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they have too many exams. B. Because they have too much homework to do. C. Because they don’t know how to make friends with others. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which floor will the man stay on? A. The seventh floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The third floor. 12. How much should the man pay for two nights? A. 180 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Mary Simon Tom Linda Favorite music Dance music. ____13____ Rock music and dance music. Relaxing music and ____14____. Reason She enjoys dancing. It is really cool. They are interesting and make people ____15____. 13. A. Jazz music. B. Folk music. C. Relaxing music. 14. A. romantic music B. country music C. classical music 15. A. fashionable B. friendly C. energetic 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did the mouse look inside the bottle? A. Because she was thirsty. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she was homeless. 17. What happened to the mouse after drinking? A. She wanted something to eat as well. B. She had a good rest in the bottle. C. She couldn’t come out of the bottle. 18. Who is cleverer? A. The cat. B. The mouse. C. Both the animals. 19. Why did the cat roll the bottle? A. Because the cat wanted to let the mouse come out quickly. B. Because the cat wanted to make the mouse get dizzy (头晕). C. Because the cat wanted to play with the mouse. 20. What happened to the mouse at last? A. The cat ate the mouse happily. B. The mouse died in the bottle. C. The mouse ran away as fast as she could. 二、单项选择（每小题1分,计15分） 21. Can you help me ________ the vegetables? I am busy cooking the meat. A. get up B. take up C. put up D. cut up 22. —_______ do you exercise? —Three to six times a week. A. How often B. When C. How long D. How much 23. WeChat’s popularity has grown quickly since 2011. But my neighbor is out of style and doesn’t know beans about WeChat. What does the underlined mean? A. knows well about WeChat B. knows a little about WeChat C. knows nothing about WeChat D. Does well in WeChat 24. You ________ talk to anyone if you don’t want to. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 25. ________ Bill’s parents are doctors and they work in the same hospital. A. Every B. Either C. Both D. All 26. Betty walked past me, but she said nothing. That’s so ________. A. famous B. lively C. modern D. strange 27. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we have some ________ food like zongzi. A. national B. difficult C. funny D. traditional 28. It was books that made me feel perhaps I was not _________ alone. A. hardly B. completely C. properly D. highly 29. There ________ a new railway station in our city next year. A. is B. are C. will be D. will have 30. Paper cutting is so difficult which is ________ different from what I expected. A. seriously B. carefully C. completely D. suddenly 31. —Don’t ________ too late, or you will feel tired in class. —I won’t Dad. Good night! A. stay up B. get up C. wake up 32. Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away. A. threw B. will throw C. have thrown D. was throwing 33. Bill has a great sense of ________ and often makes people laugh. A. humour B. business C. pride D. direction 34. —Has your father come back yet? —No. He ________ come back ________ this Sunday. A. doesn’t; until B. won’t; after C. doesn’t; after D. won’t; until 35. He made a lot of money and became very________. A. poor B. weak C. rapid D. wealthy 三、完形填空（每小题1分,计15分） A long time ago, trees in forests kept their leaves all year round. That’s just the way it was. But one winter things ____36____, and would never be the same again. The heavy winds were blowing and all the birds were flying south where it was warm except one small bird with a ____37____ wing. As the injured bird watched its friends going south, it stood thinking, “It is hard for me to ____38____ this coming winter.” The little bird hopped along with one wing hanging uselessly at its side. It came to a huge oak tree. “ Please Mr. Oak, ” said the bird ____39____. “ May I take shelter on your branches? ” The oak tree shouted loudly, “I am the king of the forest. I will never ____40____ you on my branches.” And so, the bird came next to a white birch tree step by step. The birch tree thought it was the ____41____ tree in all the land. When the little bird asked for help, the birch tree said, “Go away from me! You will get ____42____ and eat my leaves. I must take care of my beautiful leaves. Move along.” It’s getting colder and colder. The freezing weather was fast approaching. The injured little bird ____43____ came to a big spruce tree. “May I beg you to take shelter on your branches?” pleaded the bird. To its surprise, the spruce tree ____44____ “Come, little bird. I will do my best to keep you _____45_____” A pine tree noticed this and said, “I will stand here all _____46_____, little bird. Do not worry. My branches will keep the _____47_____ from you. You will be safe with us.” Later, the cold north wind came to blow in the forest. It blew so hard that it knocked all the leaves from the oak and the birch. It was going to blow the leaves _____48_____ the spruce and pine too, but its father said no, for he had seen the good work of these trees in _____49_____ the bird. And that, dear friend, is why some trees _____50_____ their leaves in winter, and some do not. 36. A. happened B. failed C. changed D. appeared 37. A. broken B. frozen C. long D. cold 38. A. spend B. solve C. serve D. survive 39. A. excitedly B. hopefully C. surprisedly D. happily 40. A. invite B. greet C. feed D. accept 41. A. strongest B. prettiest C. tallest D. oldest 42. A. homeless B. helpless C. hungry D. tired 43. A. finally B. simply C. slowly D. quickly 44. A. smiled B. promised C. explained D. agreed 45. A. free B. calm C. warm D. alive 46. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 47. A. wind B. cloud C. sunshine D. dust 48. A. over B. below C. off D. away 49. A. asking B. helping C. telling D. counting 50. A. lose B. blow C. shake D. hurt 四、阅读理解（每小题2分,计30分） A It’s believed that people reach their mental peak (顶峰) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are good at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests. 51. This passage is probably a(n) ________. A. novel B. notice C. ad D. report 52. At what age can people easily learn and remember new faces? A. 18. B. 32 C. 43. D. 50. 53. At the age of 67, ________. A. people’s vocabulary skills are at their highest B. people can learn new information more easily C. people are very good at remembering names D. people are good at dealing with details B In October 2021, the big screen belonged to one young actor. Peng Yuchang, 26, starred in three films that came out that month. He played a young volleyball coach in Leap, a deliveryman（送货员）in Coffee and Tea and a craftsman（工匠）in My People, My Hometown. In September, in the web show Run for Young, he was a naughty high school student. But just five years ago, no one could know that Peng would achieve so much so soon. At that time, he was still a student. He looked like “a boy next door”, but not a star. He often watched wonderful movies because he could learn a lot from experienced actors like Huang Bo. He spent a lot of time reading scripts (剧本) and getting into his roles. His hard work has paid off. In the end, Peng has made his dream come true. 54. What is Peng Yuchang? A. An actor. B. A volleyball coach. C. A deliveryman. D. A craftsman. 55. In ________, he played a naughty high school student in the web show Run for Young. A. January B. October C. November D. September 56. How many roles did Peng Yuchang perform in 2021 in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 57. According to the passage, how has Peng Yuchang been successful? A. By studying in the university. B. By reading lots of scripts. C. By working hard at performance. D. By watching other movies. C The lights made by fireflies (萤火虫) are probably one of the most magical things to see on a summer night. Have you ever wondered how fireflies make this light? According to National Geographic, fireflies have light organs (器官) under their abdomens (腹部). They take in oxygen and combine it with special cells (细胞) to produce light. Different species have their own unique flash patterns (闪光规律), just like humans have different languages. They use these flash patterns to find other members of their group. Fireflies mainly use the light to attract mates. The males (雄性) fly around while turning their lights on and off, hoping to get the attention of a female. They try to flash very quickly, because the faster males flash, the more attractive they are to females. Young fireflies also use the light to scare away predators (捕食者). If you haven’t seen many fireflies lately, you are not alone. The number of fireflies may be dropping, most likely due to light pollution, pesticide (杀虫剂) use, and habitat destruction (栖息地破坏). Luckily, Chinese scientists recently found three new firefly species (物种) in Yunnan. Yunnan might have the right environment for these magical bugs (昆虫) to live in. 58. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. fireflies B. organs C. oxygen D. light 59. Which not cause the dropping of the fireflies’ number? A. Light pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Pesticide use. D. Habitat destruction. 60. What can we infer from the passage? A. Fireflies mainly use light to see on a summer night. B. We won’t see fireflies in China in the future. C. Fireflies have light organs on their abdomens. D. The faster males flash, the more attractive they are. 61. Where may the passage come from? A. An art book. B. A story book. C. A science book. D. An advertisement. D What makes you fall asleep? The main cause is your body clock, a time-keeper inside your body. But how to control and use your body clock? Scientists suggested having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better. A warm shower helps you relax, and then after it warms you up, your core (核心) body temperature drops. This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly. A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42.4℃ produces the best-quality (最优质的) sleep. After people lie down, most of them take about 20 minutes to fall asleep. However, if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed, you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier. Core body temperature drops naturally before you sleep, then drops further during the night. It rises again as you wake up. It is thought that taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed, as it brings blood to the surface of the body, and then the heat is given off. 62. What did scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better? A. Set a time clock. B. Jump into bed. C. Have a warm shower. D. Jump into river 63. What does the underlined word “soundly” probably mean? A. Deeply. B. Poorly. C. Kindly. D. Excitedly 64. Which water temperature produces the best-quality sleep according to the study? A. 44.2℃ B. 41.5℃ C. 36.4℃ D. 38.4℃ 65. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Art. B. Weather. C. Health. D. Science 五、短文填空（每题1.5分,计15分） 综合填空。根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Without a smartphone and connection to social media, an ___66___ (America) lives a simple life in China. He spends his time ___67___ (translate) Chinese Classic works into English. The man’s Chinese name is Dai Ling. “Ling” means “mountain” in Chinese, which tells us ___68___ about his life. Dai Ling lives in a small house on a mountain in Qingdao, Shandong Province. For the past 10 years, Dai has translated Tao Te Ching (《道德经》), a classic text written by Laozi, one of China’s ___69___ (great) philosophers (哲学家) who lived about 2,500 years ago. Tao Te Ching is written ___70___ ancient Chinese, and many of the words are hard ___71___ (understand). “___72___ (have) a better understanding of Tao Te Ching, I bought many dictionaries on ancient Chinese. I found the hidden ___73___ of the text, and then translated them into simple English,” Dai said. What drove him to come to China and learn about Chinese culture? His answer went back to his university life in ___74___ 1990s, when a history teacher gave him a copy of Tao Te Ching. “After reading the text, I went crazy about the Chinese view on the world and philosophy (哲学),” he said. Dai has finished translating Tao Te Ching. Then he’s going to translate the Four Books and Five Classics in the future. It’s his ___75___. 六、选词填空（每题1分,计5分） 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 hold wait paint begin do 76. —How heavy the rain is! —It started at about seven this morning. I ________ for the school bus then. 77. The children ________ to talk about the project after the teacher divided them into groups. 78. —I ________ a survey on how to go green later this afternoon. I need your help. —With pleasure. 79. He likes staying in the room because he ________ the walls blue, a calm and peaceful colour. 80. —Hello, may I speak to Miss Zhang? —Sorry. She ________ a parents’ meeting in the school hall. 七、读写综合 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) services have become a big tool of cheating in university. Now, teachers are thinking of new ways to teach classes in order to stop students from cheating with AI. Teachers say they want to use AI to teach and learn in new ways. However, they need to stop students from using the technology on homework and tests. For some students, that means a return to paper tests instead of online tests. Some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts (草稿) of their work to show their thought processes. Other teachers, though, think students have always found a way to cheat and AI is just the newest tool. The recent growth in the number of AI services has worried most educators. They want students to give correct answers but also know how to do the work to get to those answers. “In some cases, cheating is clear to see,” said Tim Brown, a writing teacher. He told a newspaper, “From students’ answers, I saw sentences like ‘I am just an AI language model. I don’t have an opinion on that’.” To avoid this situation, Tim and his fellow teachers are changing the rules for the writing course. To prevent students from cheating with AI, the teachers have come up with some ways to solve it, including using paper tests instead of online tests, asking students to write more about their opinions, asking students to show the drafts of their work and developing strong rules against using AI. 81. Who use(s) AI as a big tool of cheating? _______________________________________ 82. Why do some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts of their work? _______________________________________ 83. How do most educators feel about the recent growth in the number of AI services? _______________________________________ 84. What’s Tim’s attitude (态度) to cheating with AI? _______________________________________ 85. How many ways to stop students from cheating with AI are mentioned in Para 4? _______________________________________ B.书面表达 86. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 AI技术已经融入了我们生活中的方方面面，作为学生的我们也在学习中运用了AI技术，假如你叫李明，请你向某学生英语网站投稿，分享你是如何使用AI来帮助学习英语的。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 内容提示： (1)你在英语学习中运用AI技术的情况(至少3点) (2)AI技术对你的学习产生的积极影响 (3)鼓励大家运用AI技术辅助学习 注意： 1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2)不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不纳入总词数。 My Experience of Using AI AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives and we also use it in our study. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春学期3月份调研九年级英语试卷 分值：150分 时间：100分钟 一、听力（每小题1.5分,计30分） 1. What kind of films does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom. What kind of films do you like best? B: I like cartoons. They are interesting. 2. Where does Daniel want to go during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where are you going during this Spring Festival, Daniel? B: I’m not sure but I want to see the Great Wall very much. 3. What kind of crime are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with the boy? B: Oh, he was kidnapped by a young woman. 4. What did Nancy have to practise this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Nancy, you look tired. What’s the matter? B: Dad kept me practicing playing the violin for hours this morning. 5. When will the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:20. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven o’clock. We will be late for the film. W: Don’t worry. We still have twenty minutes left. 6. How much money can the girl borrow from Jack at most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 40 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf, Jack? B: Let me see. I have fifty dollars in all but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. 7. What does Tom like to eat better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Noodles and rice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Tom is different from Tim. He prefers noodles to rice. B:That’s interesting. We all know they are twins and they will have the same favorite food. 8. What is the man’s suggestion? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a new digital camera. B. To buy an old digital camera. C. To borrow a digital camera. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t decide whether to buy a new digital camera or an old one. B: If you buy an old one, it will probably cost you more money in the end. 9. What did Simon think of the play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t know it because he was ill. B. He found it boring. C. He enjoyed it very much. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:How do you like the play, Simon? B:Well. I almost fell asleep. 10. Why do some teenagers feel stressed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they have too many exams. B. Because they have too much homework to do. C. Because they don’t know how to make friends with others. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I heard some teenagers often feel stressed. B: Yes They are too busy with their exams. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which floor will the man stay on? A. The seventh floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The third floor. 12. How much should the man pay for two nights? A. 180 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I’d like to have a room for two nights. A: Well. We still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth floor and the seventh floor. B: OK. I’d like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? A: Eighty dollars. B: Do you have hot water in the room? A: Yes, twenty four hours. B: What time are the meals served? A: Breakfast begins at seven am, lunch at eleven thirty am and supper at five thirty pm. B: Can anyone show me to my room? A: Look. That boy over there will show you the way. B: Thanks. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Mary Simon Tom Linda Favorite music Dance music. ____13____ Rock music and dance music. Relaxing music and ____14____. Reason She enjoys dancing. It is really cool. They are interesting and make people ____15____. 13. A. Jazz music. B. Folk music. C. Relaxing music. 14. A. romantic music B. country music C. classical music 15. A. fashionable B. friendly C. energetic 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Music plays an important part in our lives. It can give us energy and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves dance music because she enjoys dancing. Simon likes Jazz music. He thinks Jazz is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. She likes country music a lot too. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did the mouse look inside the bottle? A. Because she was thirsty. B. Because she was hungry. C. Because she was homeless. 17. What happened to the mouse after drinking? A. She wanted something to eat as well. B. She had a good rest in the bottle. C. She couldn’t come out of the bottle. 18. Who is cleverer? A. The cat. B. The mouse. C. Both the animals. 19. Why did the cat roll the bottle? A. Because the cat wanted to let the mouse come out quickly. B. Because the cat wanted to make the mouse get dizzy (头晕). C. Because the cat wanted to play with the mouse. 20. What happened to the mouse at last? A. The cat ate the mouse happily. B. The mouse died in the bottle. C. The mouse ran away as fast as she could. 【答案】16 A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She looked around for water to drink. She climbed on a table and she saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottle was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottle and cried, “Aha, there is a little milk in it. That’s great.” So she went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment she drank enough. Her stomach got too big and she couldn’t come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then, a cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out loudly, “Aha, you will be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever. She thought for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why?” asked the cat. And the mouse answered, “Because I would get dizzy.” But the cat said that he just wanted to make her dizzy and let her die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her house. 二、单项选择（每小题1分,计15分） 21. Can you help me ________ the vegetables? I am busy cooking the meat. A. get up B. take up C. put up D. cut up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我切蔬菜吗？我正忙着煮肉。 考查动词短语。get up起床；take up占据；put up张贴；cut up切碎。根据“the vegetables”可知，此处是指切碎蔬菜。故选D。 22. —_______ do you exercise? —Three to six times a week. A. How often B. When C. How long D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——一周三到六次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，提问频率；When何时 ；How long多久； How much多少，多钱。根据“Three to six times a week.”可知此处询问频率，故选A。 23. WeChat’s popularity has grown quickly since 2011. But my neighbor is out of style and doesn’t know beans about WeChat. What does the underlined mean? A. knows well about WeChat B. knows a little about WeChat C. knows nothing about WeChat D. Does well in WeChat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：微信自2011年以来人气迅速增长。但是我的邻居落伍了，对微信一无所知。划线部分 “doesn’t know beans about WeChat” 是什么意思？ 考查固定短语的理解和运用。knows well about WeChat对微信很了解；knows a little about WeChat对微信略知一二；knows nothing about WeChat 对微信一无所知；Does well in WeChat擅长使用微信。根据“out of style”以及“doesn’t know beans about WeChat”的描述，可以推断出邻居对微信完全不了解。故选C。 24. You ________ talk to anyone if you don’t want to. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不愿意，你不需要和任何人说话。 考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该。needn’t不需要；can’t不可以，不能；mustn’t禁止；根据“You…talk to anyone if you don’t want to.”可知，句子语气没有很强硬，对方如果没有意愿，就不需要跟别人交流。故选B。 25. ________ Bill’s parents are doctors and they work in the same hospital. A. Every B. Either C. Both D. All 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔的父母都是医生，他们在同一家医院工作。 考查代词辨析。Every每一个；Either两者中的任意一个；Both两者都；All三者及三者以上都。根据“Bill’s parents are doctors and they work in the same hospital.”可知，比尔的父母都是医生。故选C。 26. Betty walked past me, but she said nothing. That’s so ________. A. famous B. lively C. modern D. strange 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂从我身边走过，但是她什么也没说。真是太奇怪了。 考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；lively生动的；modern现代的；strange奇怪的。根据“Betty walked past me, but she said nothing. ”可知贝蒂从我身边走过，但是她什么也没说，这很奇怪。strange“奇怪的”符合语境。故选D。 27. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we have some ________ food like zongzi. A. national B. difficult C. funny D. traditional 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：端午节是我国一个重要的节日。在那一天，我们吃一些传统的食物，比如粽子。 考查形容词辨析。national国家的；difficult困难的；funny有趣的；traditional传统的。根据“On that day we have some…food like zongzi.”可知，在端午节我们吃传统的食物。故选D。 28. It was books that made me feel perhaps I was not _________ alone. A. hardly B. completely C. properly D. highly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：是书让我觉得也许我并不完全是独自一人。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；completely完全地；properly正确地；highly很、非常。根据“ books”和“alone”可知此处指“书让我觉得不完全是独自一人”。故选B。 29. There ________ a new railway station in our city next year. A. is B. are C. will be D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明年我们城市将有一个新的火车站。 考查There be句型的时态。根据“There ...”可知用There be句型，排除D；再由“next year”可知用一般将来时，其结构为There will be。故选C。 30. Paper cutting is so difficult, which is ________ different from what I expected. A. seriously B. carefully C. completely D. suddenly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：剪纸很难，这与我的预期完全不同。 考查副词词义辨析。seriously严肃地；carefully仔细地；completely完全地，彻底地；suddenly突然。根据“Paper cutting is so difficult”可知，剪纸太难了，所以可以推测，这和我的预期不一样。“完全地”符合语境。故选C。 31. —Don’t ________ too late, or you will feel tired in class. —I won’t, Dad. Good night! A. stay up B. get up C. wake up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要熬夜太晚，否则你将会在课堂上感到困倦。——我不会的，爸爸。晚安！ 考查动词短语。stay up熬夜；get up起床；wake up醒来。根据“or you will feel tired in class”可知，此处是提醒对方不要熬夜，否则第二天上课时会感到累。故选A。 32. Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away. A. threw B. will throw C. have thrown D. was throwing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要把你的玩具放在桌子上，否则我就把它们扔掉。 考查时态。句子用“祈使句，or+陈述句”结构，表示如果把玩具放在桌子上，将会把它们扔了，此处用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选B。 33. Bill has a great sense of ________ and often makes people laugh. A. humour B. business C. pride D. direction 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔很有幽默感，他常常使人笑。 考查名词词义辨析。humour幽默；business生意；pride自豪感；direction方向。根据“makes people laugh”可知，他常常使人笑，所以是有幽默感。故选A。 34. —Has your father come back yet? —No. He ________ come back ________ this Sunday. A. doesn’t; until B. won’t; after C. doesn’t; after D. won’t; until 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲回来了吗？——没有。他这个星期天才会回来。 考查动词时态和连词辨析。until直到……；after在……之后。根据时间状语“this Sunday”，可知，句子应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will do，故排除A、C项；根据前文语境，应是直到星期天才会回来，故排除B项。故选D。 35. He made a lot of money and became very________. A. poor B. weak C. rapid D. wealthy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他赚了很多钱，变得非常富有。 考查形容词辨析。poor贫穷的；weak虚弱的；rapid迅速的；wealthy富有的、富裕的。根据前面He made a lot of money“他赚了很多钱”，可知此处应是“变得非常富有”，故选D。 三、完形填空（每小题1分,计15分） A long time ago, trees in forests kept their leaves all year round. That’s just the way it was. But one winter things ____36____, and would never be the same again. The heavy winds were blowing and all the birds were flying south where it was warm except one small bird with a ____37____ wing. As the injured bird watched its friends going south, it stood thinking, “It is hard for me to ____38____ this coming winter.” The little bird hopped along with one wing hanging uselessly at its side. It came to a huge oak tree. “ Please, Mr. Oak, ” said the bird ____39____. “ May I take shelter on your branches? ” The oak tree shouted loudly, “I am the king of the forest. I will never ____40____ you on my branches.” And so, the bird came next to a white birch tree step by step. The birch tree thought it was the ____41____ tree in all the land. When the little bird asked for help, the birch tree said, “Go away from me! You will get ____42____ and eat my leaves. I must take care of my beautiful leaves. Move along.” It’s getting colder and colder. The freezing weather was fast approaching. The injured little bird ____43____ came to a big spruce tree. “May I beg you to take shelter on your branches?” pleaded the bird. To its surprise, the spruce tree ____44____ “Come, little bird. I will do my best to keep you _____45_____” A pine tree noticed this and said, “I will stand here all _____46_____, little bird. Do not worry. My branches will keep the _____47_____ from you. You will be safe with us.” Later, the cold north wind came to blow in the forest. It blew so hard that it knocked all the leaves from the oak and the birch. It was going to blow the leaves _____48_____ the spruce and pine too, but its father said no, for he had seen the good work of these trees in _____49_____ the bird. And that, dear friend, is why some trees _____50_____ their leaves in winter, and some do not. 36. A. happened B. failed C. changed D. appeared 37. A. broken B. frozen C. long D. cold 38. A. spend B. solve C. serve D. survive 39. A. excitedly B. hopefully C. surprisedly D. happily 40. A. invite B. greet C. feed D. accept 41. A. strongest B. prettiest C. tallest D. oldest 42. A. homeless B. helpless C. hungry D. tired 43. A. finally B. simply C. slowly D. quickly 44. A. smiled B. promised C. explained D. agreed 45. A. free B. calm C. warm D. alive 46. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 47. A. wind B. cloud C. sunshine D. dust 48. A. over B. below C. off D. away 49. A. asking B. helping C. telling D. counting 50. A. lose B. blow C. shake D. hurt 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一只翅膀折断的鸟儿无法飞向南方过冬，向森林里橡树、桦树求助被拒，最后被云杉和松树保护，而它们做的好事，最终感动了寒风，让它们留下树叶的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：但有一年冬天，情况发生了变化，再也不会像以前一样了。 happened发生；failed失败；changed改变；appeared出现。由后文“never be the same again”可知，事情发生了变化，和之前不一样。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：大风吹过，除了一只翅膀折断的小鸟外，所有的鸟都在向温暖的南方飞行。 broken破碎的；frozen冷冻的；long长的；cold冷的。由后文“the injured bird”可知，这只鸟的翅膀受伤了，所以无法南飞。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我很难在这个即将到来的冬天幸存下来。 spend花费；solve解决；serve服务；survive幸存。由前文“It is hard”可知，这只受伤的鸟担心的是无法在寒冬中幸存下来，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：小鸟满怀希望地说。 excitedly兴奋地；hopefully充满希望的；surprisedly吃惊地；happily高兴地。由后文“May I take shelter on your branches?”可知，小鸟是在满怀希望的请求。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我永远不会接受你在我的树枝上。 invite邀请；greet打招呼；feed喂养；accept接受。由前文“The oak tree shouted loudly”可知，橡树的态度不友好，所以应该是不接受小鸟的请求。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：桦树认为它是这片土地上最漂亮的树。 strongest最强壮；prettiest最漂亮；tallest最高；oldest最古老。由后文“I must take care of my beautiful leaves”可知，橡树认为自己最漂亮。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：你会饿了，吃掉我的叶子。 homeless无家可归的；helpless无助的；hungry饿的；tired累的。由后文“eat my leaves”可知，桦树担心小鸟饿了会吃它的叶子。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：受伤的小鸟终于来到一棵大云杉树前。 finally最终；simply简单地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地。由前文“It’s getting colder and colder.”可知，时间过了很久，小鸟最终来到了云杉旁求助。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：令它惊讶的是，云杉树同意了。 smiled笑；promised承诺；explained解释；agreed同意。由后文“Come, little bird.”可知，云杉树同意了小鸟的请求。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我会尽我所能让你取暖。 free自由的；calm冷静的；warm温暖的；alive活着的。由前文“May I beg you to take shelter on your branches?”可知，小鸟想在冬天找到庇护之所来取暖。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：我整个冬天都会站在这里。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。由前文“this coming winter”可知，松树也在冬天保护小鸟。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：我的树枝会为你挡风。 wind风；cloud云；sunshine阳光；dust灰尘。由后文“the cold north wind came to blow in the forest”可知，松树是为给小鸟挡风的。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：它也会把云杉和松树的叶子吹掉。 over在上面；below在下面；off落下；away远离。由前文“blow the leaves ”可知，风要把树叶吹落。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：因为它看到了这些树在帮助小鸟方面所做的出色工作。 asking询问；helping帮助；telling告诉；counting数。由前文可知云杉和松树帮助了受伤的小鸟。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：亲爱的朋友，这就是为什么有些树在冬天会落叶，而有些则不会。 lose失去；blow吹；shake摇晃；hurt伤害。由后文“some do not”可知，有些树冬天叶子就没有了，有些树四季常青。故选A。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分,计30分） A It’s believed that people reach their mental peak (顶峰) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are good at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests. 51. This passage is probably a(n) ________. A. novel B. notice C. ad D. report 52. At what age can people easily learn and remember new faces? A. 18. B. 32 C. 43. D. 50. 53. At the age of 67, ________. A. people’s vocabulary skills are at their highest B. people can learn new information more easily C. people are very good at remembering names D. people are good at dealing with details 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们的能力随着年龄的增长而增强，并且指出不同年龄时的能力。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are good at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests.”可知根据美国麻省理工学院科学家最近的一项研究，人们在不同的年龄擅长做不同的事情。可推测出这篇文章可能是一篇研究报告。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中图片内容“32”对应的内容“You can easily learn and remember new faces.”可知，在32岁的时候你可以容易地学习和记忆新的面孔。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中图片“67”对应的内容“Your vocabulary skills are at their highest.”可知，67岁时你的词汇量达到了最高水平。故选A。 B In October 2021, the big screen belonged to one young actor. Peng Yuchang, 26, starred in three films that came out that month. He played a young volleyball coach in Leap, a deliveryman（送货员）in Coffee and Tea and a craftsman（工匠）in My People, My Hometown. In September, in the web show Run for Young, he was a naughty high school student. But just five years ago, no one could know that Peng would achieve so much so soon. At that time, he was still a student. He looked like “a boy next door”, but not a star. He often watched wonderful movies because he could learn a lot from experienced actors like Huang Bo. He spent a lot of time reading scripts (剧本) and getting into his roles. His hard work has paid off. In the end, Peng has made his dream come true. 54. What is Peng Yuchang? A. An actor. B. A volleyball coach. C. A deliveryman. D. A craftsman. 55. In ________, he played a naughty high school student in the web show Run for Young. A. January B. October C. November D. September 56. How many roles did Peng Yuchang perform in 2021 in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 57. According to the passage, how has Peng Yuchang been successful? A. By studying in the university. B. By reading lots of scripts. C. By working hard at performance. D. By watching other movies. 【答案】54. A 55. D 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【分析】文章主要介绍了青年演员彭昱畅。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In October 2021, the big screen belonged to one young actor. Peng Yuchang, 26, starred in three films that came out that month.”可知，彭昱畅是一位演员。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In September, in the web show Run for Young, he was a naughty high school student.”可知，在九月，他在网络剧《风犬少年的天空》中扮演一名调皮的高中生。故选D。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He played a young volleyball coach in Leap, a deliveryman（送货员）in Coffee and Tea and a craftsman（工匠）in My People, My Hometown. In September, in the web show Run for Young, he was a naughty high school student”可知，2021年，他扮演了4个角色。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His hard work has paid off. In the end, Peng has made his dream come true.”可知，他在表演上的努力使他最终实现了梦想。故选C。 C The lights made by fireflies (萤火虫) are probably one of the most magical things to see on a summer night. Have you ever wondered how fireflies make this light? According to National Geographic, fireflies have light organs (器官) under their abdomens (腹部). They take in oxygen and combine it with special cells (细胞) to produce light. Different species have their own unique flash patterns (闪光规律), just like humans have different languages. They use these flash patterns to find other members of their group. Fireflies mainly use the light to attract mates. The males (雄性) fly around while turning their lights on and off, hoping to get the attention of a female. They try to flash very quickly, because the faster males flash, the more attractive they are to females. Young fireflies also use the light to scare away predators (捕食者). If you haven’t seen many fireflies lately, you are not alone. The number of fireflies may be dropping, most likely due to light pollution, pesticide (杀虫剂) use, and habitat destruction (栖息地破坏). Luckily, Chinese scientists recently found three new firefly species (物种) in Yunnan. Yunnan might have the right environment for these magical bugs (昆虫) to live in. 58. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. fireflies B. organs C. oxygen D. light 59. Which not cause the dropping of the fireflies’ number? A. Light pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Pesticide use. D. Habitat destruction. 60. What can we infer from the passage? A. Fireflies mainly use light to see on a summer night. B. We won’t see fireflies in China in the future. C. Fireflies have light organs on their abdomens. D. The faster males flash, the more attractive they are. 61. Where may the passage come from? A. An art book. B. A story book. C. A science book. D. An advertisement. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. D 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了萤火虫是如何发光的，以及数量在下降的事实。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They take in oxygen and combine it with special cells (细胞) to produce light.”可知，它们吸收氧气并把它与特殊细胞结合产生光，据此判断it代指“氧气”。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The number of fireflies may be dropping, most likely due to light pollution, pesticide (杀虫剂) use, and habitat destruction”可知，萤火虫的数量可能正在下降，最可能的原因是光污染、杀虫剂的使用和栖息地的破坏，未提到“空气污染”。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They try to flash very quickly, because the faster males flash, the more attractive they are to females.”可知，它们试图快速闪过，因为雄性闪得越快，就越能吸引雌性，推断雄性闪得越快，越有吸引力。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Have you ever wondered how fireflies make this light?”以及全文可知，本文主要讲了萤火虫是如何发光的，以及数量在下降的事实，判断本文可能来自科学书。故选C。 D What makes you fall asleep? The main cause is your body clock, a time-keeper inside your body. But how to control and use your body clock? Scientists suggested having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better. A warm shower helps you relax, and then after it warms you up, your core (核心) body temperature drops. This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly. A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42.4℃ produces the best-quality (最优质的) sleep. After people lie down, most of them take about 20 minutes to fall asleep. However, if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed, you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier. Core body temperature drops naturally before you sleep, then drops further during the night. It rises again as you wake up. It is thought that taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed, as it brings blood to the surface of the body, and then the heat is given off. 62. What did scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better? A. Set a time clock. B. Jump into bed. C. Have a warm shower. D. Jump into river 63. What does the underlined word “soundly” probably mean? A. Deeply. B. Poorly. C. Kindly. D. Excitedly 64. Which water temperature produces the best-quality sleep according to the study? A. 44.2℃ B. 41.5℃ C. 36.4℃ D. 38.4℃ 65. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Art. B. Weather. C. Health. D. Science 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了控制和使用生物钟的一个方法——在睡觉前洗一个热水澡能帮助人们睡觉。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists suggested having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better.”可知，科学家们建议睡觉前冲一个澡。故选C。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better.”以及“This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly.”可知，睡前冲一个澡可以睡得更好，所以此处指更快地入睡，睡得更香，划线部分的含义是“(睡得)沉”，A项符合。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42.4℃ produces the best-quality (最优质的) sleep.”可知，40℃到 42.4℃的水温能产生最优质的睡眠，B项符合。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了控制和使用生物钟一个方法——在睡觉前洗一个热水澡能帮助人们睡觉，属于健康范畴。故选C。 五、短文填空（每题1.5分,计15分） 综合填空。根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Without a smartphone and connection to social media, an ___66___ (America) lives a simple life in China. He spends his time ___67___ (translate) Chinese Classic works into English. The man’s Chinese name is Dai Ling. “Ling” means “mountain” in Chinese, which tells us ___68___ about his life. Dai Ling lives in a small house on a mountain in Qingdao, Shandong Province. For the past 10 years, Dai has translated Tao Te Ching (《道德经》), a classic text written by Laozi, one of China’s ___69___ (great) philosophers (哲学家) who lived about 2,500 years ago. Tao Te Ching is written ___70___ ancient Chinese, and many of the words are hard ___71___ (understand). “___72___ (have) a better understanding of Tao Te Ching, I bought many dictionaries on ancient Chinese. I found the hidden ___73___ of the text, and then translated them into simple English,” Dai said. What drove him to come to China and learn about Chinese culture? His answer went back to his university life in ___74___ 1990s, when a history teacher gave him a copy of Tao Te Ching. “After reading the text, I went crazy about the Chinese view on the world and philosophy (哲学),” he said. Dai has finished translating Tao Te Ching. Then he’s going to translate the Four Books and Five Classics in the future. It’s his ___75___. 【答案】66. American 67. translating 68. something 69. greatest 70. in 71. to understand 72. To have 73. meanings 74. the 75. dream 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍戴岭来自美国，现在居住在青岛的一座大山里。他迷上了博大精深的中国古典名著。没有手机与外界联系，戴岭过着简朴的生活，他的目的就是专心把老子的经典著作《道德经》翻译成英语。他的梦想就是翻译中国的四书五经。 【66题详解】 句意：没有智能手机和社交媒体，美国人在中国过着简单的生活。根据“an…(America) lives a simple life in China”可知，此空应填表示“美国人”的名词单数形式，American表示“美国人”，故填American。 【67题详解】 句意：他花时间把中国名著翻译成英文。根据“He spends his time …(translate) Chinese Classic works into English.”可知，此处是花时间翻译中国名著，spend+时间+doing sth表示“花时间做某事”，故填translating。 【68题详解】 句意：“岭”在汉语中的意思是“山”，这告诉我们一些关于他的生活。根据“tells us…about his life”可知，这是指告诉我们一些关于他的生活，tell sb. sth表示“告诉某人某事”，故填something。 【69题详解】 句意：在过去的10年里，戴翻译了生活在大约2500年前的中国最伟大的哲学家之一老子的经典著作《道德经》。根据“one of ”可知，后跟形容词最高级，表示“最伟大的”，故填greatest。 【70题详解】 句意：《道德经》是用古代汉语写成的，其中许多单词很难理解。根据“ancient Chinese”可知，这里指用某种语言，用介词in连接，故填in。 【71题详解】 句意：《道德经》是用古代汉语写成的，其中许多单词很难理解。根据“are hard…(understand).”可知，这里表示许多单词很难理解，be hard to do sth意为“难于做某事”，动词不定式作状语，故填to understand。 【72题详解】 句意：为了更好地理解《道德经》，我买了许多古代汉语词典。根据“…(have) a better understanding of Tao Te Ching, I bought many dictionaries on ancient Chinese.”可知，这是为了更好地理解《道德经》，用动词不定式表示目的，作状语，句子开头首字母大写，故填To have。 【73题详解】 句意：我发现了文本中隐藏的含义，然后将它们翻译成简单的英语。根据“I found the hidden…of the text, and then translated them into simple English”可知，这是表示找到隐藏的含义，meaning意为“意义”，结合“them”判断，此处用复数形式，故填meanings。 【74题详解】 句意：他的答案来源于20世纪90年代的大学生活，当时有一位历史老师送给他一本《道德经》。根据“in…1990s”可知，这是表示二十世纪九十年代，逢十的复数数词表示“某个世纪的几十年的”时，前应用定冠词the，故填the。 【75题详解】 句意：这是他的梦想。根据“Then he’s going to translate the Four Books and Five Classics in the future”可知，翻译中国的四书五经是他的梦想，故填dream。 六、选词填空（每题1分,计5分） 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 hold wait paint begin do 76 —How heavy the rain is! —It started at about seven this morning. I ________ for the school bus then. 77. The children ________ to talk about the project after the teacher divided them into groups. 78. —I ________ a survey on how to go green later this afternoon. I need your help. —With pleasure. 79. He likes staying in the room because he ________ the walls blue, a calm and peaceful colour. 80. —Hello, may I speak to Miss Zhang? —Sorry. She ________ a parents’ meeting in the school hall. 【答案】76. was waiting 77. began 78. will do##am going to do 79. has painted 80. is holding 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：——雨下得真大啊！——今天早上七点开始的。那时我正在等校车。根据“It started at about seven this morning. I...for the school bus then.”结合选词可知，此处是指下雨的时候正在等校车，应用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was waiting。 【77题详解】 句意：老师把孩子们分成小组后，他们开始谈论这个项目。此空应填谓语动词，结合“to talk about the project after the teacher divided them into groups.”和选词可知，此处是指老师和学生开始谈论这个项目。begin“开始”，由句子后部分可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填began。 【78题详解】 句意：——今天下午晚些时候，我打算做一个关于如何环保的调查。我需要你的帮助。——乐意效劳。根据“I...a survey on how to go green later this afternoon. I need your help.”可知是指做调查，do a survey“做调查”，且动作未发生，应用一般将来时：will do/be going to do，主语是I，be动词用am。故填will do/am going to do。 【79题详解】 句意：他喜欢待在房间里，因为他把墙漆成蓝色，一种平静祥和的颜色。根据“he...the walls blue, a calm and peaceful colour.”可知是指把墙漆成蓝色。paint“给……油漆”，动词。句子是现在完成时，表示对现在的影响，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用三单形式，故填has painted。 【80题详解】 句意：——你好，我可以和张小姐讲话吗？——对不起。她正在学校大厅里召开家长会。根据“a parents’ meeting in the school hall.”结合选词可知，张小姐正在学校大厅里召开家长会。由“Hello, may I speak to Miss Zhang?”可知动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，主语是she，be动词用is。故填is holding。 七、读写综合 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) services have become a big tool of cheating in university. Now, teachers are thinking of new ways to teach classes in order to stop students from cheating with AI. Teachers say they want to use AI to teach and learn in new ways. However, they need to stop students from using the technology on homework and tests. For some students, that means a return to paper tests instead of online tests. Some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts (草稿) of their work to show their thought processes. Other teachers, though, think students have always found a way to cheat and AI is just the newest tool. The recent growth in the number of AI services has worried most educators. They want students to give correct answers but also know how to do the work to get to those answers. “In some cases, cheating is clear to see,” said Tim Brown, a writing teacher. He told a newspaper, “From students’ answers, I saw sentences like ‘I am just an AI language model. I don’t have an opinion on that’.” To avoid this situation, Tim and his fellow teachers are changing the rules for the writing course. To prevent students from cheating with AI, the teachers have come up with some ways to solve it, including using paper tests instead of online tests, asking students to write more about their opinions, asking students to show the drafts of their work and developing strong rules against using AI. 81. Who use(s) AI as a big tool of cheating? _______________________________________ 82. Why do some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts of their work? _______________________________________ 83. How do most educators feel about the recent growth in the number of AI services? _______________________________________ 84. What’s Tim’s attitude (态度) to cheating with AI? _______________________________________ 85. How many ways to stop students from cheating with AI are mentioned in Para 4? _______________________________________ B.书面表达 86. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 AI技术已经融入了我们生活中的方方面面，作为学生的我们也在学习中运用了AI技术，假如你叫李明，请你向某学生英语网站投稿，分享你是如何使用AI来帮助学习英语的。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 内容提示： (1)你在英语学习中运用AI技术的情况(至少3点) (2)AI技术对你的学习产生的积极影响 (3)鼓励大家运用AI技术辅助学习 注意： 1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2)不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不纳入总词数。 My Experience of Using AI AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives and we also use it in our study. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Ming 【答案】81. Students in university. 82. To show their thought processes./Because they want students to show their thought processes. 83. They feel worried. 84. He is against it. 85. Four ways. 86. 例文 My Experience of Using AI AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives, and we also use it in our study. As a student, I’ve found AI incredibly helpful for improving my English. Firstly, I use AI-powered apps to memorize vocabulary. These apps analyze my learning habits and create personalized quizzes, making it easier to remember new words. Secondly, I practice speaking with AI chatbots. They correct my pronunciation instantly, which boosts my confidence. Additionally, AI grammar checkers assist me in writing essays by highlighting errors and suggesting better expressions. Through these methods, AI has made my English learning more efficient and fun. As a result, I speak English more confidently and get better grades in exams. So I firmly suggest that you have a try to aid your English study. Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了当代大学生使用AI作弊的现象以及教育工作者对此类现象的担忧。 【81题详解】 根据“Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) services have become a big tool of cheating in university.”可知，在校大学生用AI作弊。故填Students in university. 【82题详解】 根据“Some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts (草稿) of their work to show their thought processes.”可知，老师要同学们交草稿是因为想要他们展示思维过程。故填To show their thought processes./Because they want students to show their thought processes. 【83题详解】 根据“The recent growth in the number of AI services has worried most educators.”可知，大多数教育工作者对AI服务数量的增长感到担忧。故填They feel worried. 【84题详解】 根据“To avoid this situation, Tim and his fellow teachers are changing the rules for the writing course.”可知，Tim对大学生利用AI作弊的行为持反对态度。故填He is against it. 【85题详解】 根据“…using paper tests instead of online tests, asking students to write more about their opinions, asking students to show the drafts of their work and developing strong rules against using AI.”可知，一共提到了“用纸质测试代替在线测试、要求学生写更多的观点、要求学生展示草稿、制定规则禁止使用人工智能”这4种方式来阻止学生利用AI作弊。故填Four ways. 【86题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”主； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当拓展，注意要点齐全，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍自己在英语学习中运用AI技术的情况； 第三步，表达AI技术对自己学习产生的积极影响并鼓励大家运用AI技术辅助学习。 [亮点词汇] ①additionally此外 ②learning habits学习习惯 ③as a result因此 [高分句型] ①They correct my pronunciation instantly, which boosts my confidence. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②So I firmly suggest that you have a try to aid your English study. (that引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。2022至2023学年第一学期期中质量监测九年级英语听力测试现在开始，所有听力内容读两遍。听对话选择正确答案。One, hi tom, what kind of films do you like best? I like cartoons. They are interesting. One, hi tom, what kind of films do you like best? I like cartoons. They are interesting. Two, where are you going during the spring festival? Daniel. i'm not sure, but I want to see the great wall very much. Two, where are you going during the spring festival? Daniel. i'm not sure, but I want to see the great wall very much. Three, what's wrong with the boy? Oh, he was kidnapped by a Young woman. Three, what's wrong with the boy? Oh, he was kidnapped by a Young woman. Four, Nancy, you look tired. What's the maka? Dad kept me practicing playing the violin for hours this morning. Four, Nancy, you look tired. What's the maka? Dad kept me practicing playing the violin for hours this morning. Five, hurry up, Jenny. It's already seven o'clock. We will be late for the film. Don't worry, we still have twenty minutes left. Five, hurry up, Jenny, it's already seven o'clock. We will be late for the film. Don't worry, we still have twenty minutes left. Six, can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf? Jack. let me see. I had fifty dollars in all, but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. Six, can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf? Jack. let me see. I had fifty dollars in all, but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. Seven, tom is different from tim. He provides noodle of the rise. That's interesting. We all know they are twins and they will have the same favorite food. Seven, tom is different from tim. He provides noodles to rise. That's interesting. We all know they are twins and they will have the same favorite food. Eight, I can't decide whether to buy a new digital camera or an old one. If you buy an old one, IT will probably cost you more money in the end. Eight, I can't decide whether to buy a new digital camera or a note one. If you buy an old one, IT will probably cost you more money in the end. Nine, how do you like the play? Simon. well, I almost fell asleep. Nine, how do you like the play? Simon. well, I almost fell asleep. Ten, I heard some teenagers often feel stressed. Yes, they are too busy with their exams. Ten, I heard some teenagers often feel stressed. Yes, they are too busy with their exams. B听对话和短文回答问题，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth floor and the seven floor. Okay, i'd like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? Eighty dollars. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. What time are the meals served? Breakfast begins at seven AM. Lunch at eleven thirty AM and separate five thirty P. M. Can anyone show me to my room? Look. that boy over there. We'll show you the way. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth flu and the seventh floor. Okay, i'd like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? Eighty dollars. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. What time are the meals served? Breakfast begins at seven AM, lunch at eleven thirty AM and separate five thirty P. M. Can anyone show me to . my room? Look that boy over there. We'll show . you the way. thanks. 听下面一篇短文，完成第13至15小题。Music plays an important part in our lives. We can give a sanity and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves stones music because SHE enjoys dancing. Simon likes just music. He thinks jail is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. He likes country music a lot too. Music plays an important part in our lives. We can give us energy and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves dance music because SHE enjoys dancing. Simon likes jazz music. He thinks jazz IT is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linder likes listening to some relaxing music. He likes country music a lot too. 听下面一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。One day, a little mouse was thirsty. He looked round for water to think. SHE climbed on a table and he saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottle was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottles and cried, uh, ha, there is a little milk in IT that's great. So he went into IT and drank SHE, drunk and drunk. After a moment, he drank enough, her stomach got too big and SHE couldn't come out of the bottle. SHE cried for help. Just then, a cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out loudly, uh, you will be my nice lunch. The little mouse was very clever. He fought for a moment and said, brother cat, you must control the bottle. why? Ask the cat. And the mouse answered, because I would get busy. But the cat said that he just wanted to make her busy and let her die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as he could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse hide already got into her house. One day, a little mouse was thirsty. SHE looked around for water to drink. SHE climbed on a table and he saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottles was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottles and cried, ha, there is a little milk in IT that's great. So he went into IT and drunk. SHE drink and drunk. After a moment, SHE drive enough, her stomach got too big and SHE couldn't come out of the bottle. SHE cried for help. Just then, the cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out, oud, you will be my nice lunch. The little mouse was very clever. He thought for a moment and said, brother cat, you must not roll the bottle. Why ask the cat? And the mouse answered because I would get busy, but the cat said that he just wanted to make a dishy and let die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, the bottle fell down onto the floor and broken winter pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as he could when the cat jumped off the table and run off her. The mouse had already gone into her house. 听力测试到此结束。