期中语篇限时抢分练(三)-安徽省2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元期末大练考（外研版）

班级： 姓名： 学号： 语篇限时抢分练（三）】 (卫生与健康+娱乐：卡通+个人经历+宇宙) 限时：25分钟 满分：29分 用时： 得分： I.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ( )7.A.until B.unless Physical activity is good for us.It helps build C.if D.although our bodies,learn new skills and understand the ( )8.A.joy B.silence 1 of team work.However,over 3.5 million C.noise D.pain kids in China get treated for sports injuries() )9.A.p B.long each year.How does this happen? C.away D.off Selecting sports not suitable for ages is a )10.A.safe B.poor reason.All sports have a(n)2 of injury.But C.warm D.strong most injuries result from overuse(过度使用). Ⅱ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A:Did you see Mir last month? Playing different kinds of sports is best to 3 overuse injuries.We can prevent common injuries B:Mir?Is Mir a person?1. A:Mir isn't a person.It's the name of a space by 4 sports fitting our age,development and station. physical abilities. B:A space station？2. No warm-up(热身)exercises before playing A:“Mir”means“peace'”in Russian..Mir came sports is another reason.The purpose of warming up down to the earth last month and it crashed into is to 5 for our chosen activity.It takes about 10 the Pacific Ocean two weeks ago. minutes to warm up.Besides,most people often B:3. I hope no one was inside it when it forget to take_6.Rest periods(阶段)during crashed. practice can help to avoid injuries.We should stop A:It was empty.The Russians decided to bring it the activity 7 it makes us hurt.After all,we down. can't exercise through the 8.It's a good idea to B:4. have at least one day 9 every few days from A:It was old.They don't need Mir any more. training for a certain sport. B:Oh,I see now.5. Anyway,keep 10 and follow the correct A.How terrible! sports plan.Then we can enjoy the fun of doing B.Are you sure? sports. C.What does it mean? ()1.A.change B.success D.I really want to see it. C.value D.dream E.Why did they do that? )2.A.risk B.opera F.It makes sense after you explained. C.peace D.test G.I've never heard of such a name before. )3.A.check B.avoid Ⅲ.选择型阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满 C.satisfy D.receive 分8分) ()4.A.picking B.refusing Cartoons are quite popular with children.They C.sharing D.creating play an important role in their lives.Why? )5.A.cheer B.prepare First of all,cartoons are funny.Most people C.hope D.act do not want to be bored,especially children. )6.A.notes B.breaks Children always want to do something fun.Children C.walks D.steps can't concentrate (on the things that are hard 单元期末大练考 英语(WY)八年级下册 15 to do.But,if they watch cartoons,all the children B.The reasons why children like watching can almost watch them until the end. cartoons. Another reason is that children can learn many C.Parents should not stop children things from cartoons easily.Some children hate watching cartoons. boring knowledge in books.But cartoons are D.Children should watch more cartoons different.They can make children learn a lot with to improve themselves. fun.For example,the cartoon SpongeBob Ⅳ.任务型阅读理解（共3小题；每小题2分，满 SquarePants tells children a lot about the sea. 分6分) The last reason is that cartoons are Although it happened over 10 years ago,I still fantastical.Sometimes,everybody wants to escape remember the moment clearly.I had ordered a (递离)from the real world.They think that their drink at a mall in Beijing.When it was ready,the dreams are coming true by watching cartoons.So, server handed me a cup with laowai written on it, many boys like watching Superman because they meaning“foreigner'”. always imagine they can fly.Or they would like to It was my second day in China,and this bea“Spiderman”to save people in danger. marked the first at different places when I would be Cartoons are important to children.It will be called a laowai in public.What does it feel like to be called a laowai? better if there are more educational cartoons for As someone who doesn't like being in the children.Let cartoons be the warm light that spotlight(聚光灯)，walking down the street and accompanies(伴随)children's growth. suddenly hearing someone say to their friend, ()1.Which cartoon tells children about the sea? "Look,a laowai",is not a pleasant experience.It A.Superman. just makes you feel uncomfortable. B.Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. Though I dislike being singled out,I also try to C.Spider-Man. understand.When I'm in a place in China with few D.SpongeBob SquarePants. foreigners,even I sometimes can't help but point out ()2.What does the underlined word to my friends that there's another foreigner nearby.I “fantastical”in Paragraph4 probably just make sure to do it carefully! mean? My Chinese friends also tell me that laowai is a A.Unreal. B.Serious. more welcome term than weaiguoren because lao C.Meaningful. D.Traditional. adds a touch of respect and friendship.The longer I (）3.新考法文章结构Which of the live here,the more China feels like home,and the following best shows the structure( more I just want to "fit in".And that,I think,is 构)of the passage? something beautiful. 1 1.What does laowai mean?(不超过5个词) 1②③④) 2.How does the writer feel when being called B laowai?(不超过10个词) /1 3 新考法开放性设问What would you say C. 0 when you see a foreigner'?Why？(不超过20 )4.What does the passage mainly talk about? 个词) A.People should make more cartoons for children. 16 单元期末大练考英语(WY)八年级下册单元期末大练考 英语(WY) 八年级下册 参考答案及解析 16. come to life 17. be popular with 18. be based on a lot or hear thanks from others. Fourth, talking to 19. of all ages others, especially our friends, can help us calm down 教材句子默写 and feel easy. Also, hanging out to see a film also makes 1. It's time to 2. Why don't 3. don't think: agree us feel joyful. 4. there's: lesson 5. works for: exciting experiences All in all. when you are in a bad mood. just go out 6. lives in 7. mind; borrow 8. pictures to enjoy the beauty of nature or try something that can 9. with sound make you calm, or find someone you trust to talk with to 词句语法检测 reduce your anxiety. I.1-5CAADC 6-10 AACBC 语篇限时抢分练(三) II. 1. cool 2. smart 3. laugh 4. lesson 5. lead I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 II.1. is 2. left 3. wears: wore 4. has given 造成运动损伤的原因以及预防措施。 5. has travel(1)ed 3. has IV.1. when does: leave 2. Where did: work 1-5 CABAB 6-10 BCDDA II.1-5GCAFF been away from 4. didn't watch 5. Has: known 二、期中语篇限时抢分练 III.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 语篇限时抢分练(一) 卡通受儿童欢迎的原因,包括其趣味性让孩子能专 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了 注,能使孩子轻松学知识,以及其奇幻色彩可帮助孩 压力产生的原因,并从分析原因,养成健唐习惯,与人 子逃离现实追逐梦想,强调了卡通对儿童的重要性并 交流以及放松自我等方面给出了应对压力的建议,强 期望有更多教育性卡通成为陪伴儿童成长的温暖 调减少压力影响的重要性以及具体的应对方法。 之光。 1-5 BACDA 6-10 DBCAB 1-4DADB II.1-5ECDBA 【难题精讲】 III.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 2.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes, 身患残疾的作者在成长过程中虽经历他人异样眼光、 everybody wants to escape(逃 离) from the real 学业挑战等诸多困难,但在家人、朋友及相关计划帮 world. They think that their dreams are coming true 助下积极应对,通过大学时发表文章分享自身经历收 by watching cartoons.”可知,有时候,每个人都想 获他人认可与友谊,体现了其自强向上的生活态度。 逃离现实世界。他们认为他们的梦想是通过看 1-4BCDD 动画片来实现的,这些梦想都是天马行空的,故 IV.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 画线单词“fantastical”意为“不真实的”,与选项 大卫因对太空的痴迷,借助多次太空营经历及坚定信 Unreal意思相近。故选A。 念,在逐梦成为太空工程师之路上奋勇前行,彰显了 兴趣与坚持对实现目标的重要性。 IV.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 1. His first astronaut training experience. 一个外国人在中国被称为“老外”的经历和感受,以及 2. He feels like a real astronaut there. 他对这一称呼的理解和适应过程。 3. If we have interests and keep trying hard, we can get 1. Foreigner. closer to our goals. 2. It makes the writer feel uncomfortable 语篇限时抢分练(二) 3. I would probably say "Hello". Because I want to show I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 respect for him/her and not make him/her feel 身为八年级学生的“我”因不会阅读而缺乏自信、害 uncomfortable.(答案不唯一,合理即可) 怕被嘲笑且不敢交朋友,幸运的是遇到了鲍威尔老 语篇限时抢分练(四) 师,当她了解到“我”的情况后,便开始耐心教导 1.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 “我”,使“我”学会阅读,走出了孤独,改善了生活。 斯帕基高中时物理差、体育弱且内向,绘画是其长处, 1-5BADBC 6-10 ADCAC 投稿屡遭拒,毕业后给迪士尼投稿也失败了,遂创作 II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 以自己为原型的失败卡通形象,却意外闻名世界,也 小鼠肠胎在太空中的研究,且研究发现,生物在太空 就是广为人知的《花生漫画》里的角色。 中也可以发育良好。 1-5 BDCDC 6-10 BCADB 1-4DAAA II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 III.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 简在朋友保罗的建议下变得健康且自信的故事。 许多人喜爱现场音乐,但嘈杂音乐可能损害听力,因 为耳内细胞会受损致听力损失。声音以分贝衡量,超 1. ( Her friend) Paul. 2. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day./By 安全分员的声音长时间作用会危及听力,人们可通过 having a strict diet and doing exercise. 控制音乐音量、远离音箱、戴耳塞及耳鸣时及时就医 3. She shared her story./Her story. 等方式保护听力。 IV. How to Be in a Good Mood 1-4BBDD It's important for us to have a good mood, because II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 moods can affect people's health. 哈娜从小就照顾家人,她母亲长期患病,病重时希望 Here are some suggestions about how to be in a good 教会哈娜独立,也付诸了行动,后来离世。哈娜一直 mood. First, we can do sports, because it will make us 牢记母亲教导,后来父亲把母亲的日记内容编成书, healthy and happy. Second, traveling is a good way of 这本书卖得很好。 being relaxed and staying in a good mood. Third, we can 1. When Hana was nine months old. do something meaningful like reading or volunteering. 2. An apron. We can get a strong feeling of satisfaction when we learn 3. To tell Hana how great her mother was -19一