期中语篇限时抢分练(二)-安徽省2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元期末大练考（外研版）

单元期末大练考英语(WY)八年级下册参考答案及解析 16.come to life 17.be popular with 18.be based on a lot or hear thanks from others.Fourth.talking to 19.of all ages others,especially our friends,can help us calm down 教材句子默写 and feel easy.Also,hanging out to see a film also makes 1.It's time to 2.Why don't 3.don't think;agree us feel joyful. 4.there's;lesson 5.works for;exciting experiences All in all.when you are in a bad mood,just go out 6.lives in 7.mind;borrow 8.pictures to enjoy the beauty of nature or try something that can 9.with sound make you calm,or find someone you trust to talk with to 词句语法检测 reduce your anxiety. I.1-5 CAADC 6-10 AACBC 语篇限时抢分练（三） II.1.cool 2.smart 3.laugh 4.lesson 5.lead I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 IlI.1.is 2.left 3.wears;wore 4.has given 造成运动损伤的原因以及预防措施」 5.has travel(1)ed 1-5 CABAB 6-10 BCDDA IV.1.When does;leave 2.Where did;work 3.has Ⅱ.1-5 GCAEF been away from 4.didn't watch 5.Has:known 二、期中语篇限时抢分练 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 语篇限时抢分练（一）】 卡通受儿童欢迎的原因，包括其趣味性让孩子能专 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了 注，能使孩子轻松学知识，以及其奇幻色彩可帮助孩 压力产生的原因，并从分析原因、养成健康习惯、与人 子逃离现实追逐梦想，强调了卡通对儿童的重要性并 交流以及放松自我等方面给出了应对压力的建议，强 期望有更多教育性卡通成为陪伴儿童成长的温暖 调减少压力影响的重要性以及具体的应对方法」 之光 1-5 BACDA 6-10 DBCAB 1-4 DADB II.1 -5 EGDBA 【难题精讲】 Ⅲ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 2.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes, 身患残疾的作者在成长过程中虽经历他人异样眼光 everybody wants to escape(递离）from the rea 学业挑战等诸多困难，但在家人、朋友及相关计划帮 world.They think that their dreams are coming true 助下积极应对，通过大学时发表文章分享自身经历收 by watching cartoons.“可知，有时候，每个人都想 获他人认可与友谊，体现了其自强向上的生活态度。 逃离现实世界。他们认为他们的梦想是通过看 1-4 BCDD 动画片来实现的，这些梦想都是天马行空的，故 N.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 画线单词“fantastical”意为“不真实的”，与选项 大卫因对太空的痴迷，借助多次太空营经历及坚定信 念，在逐梦成为太空工程师之路上奋勇前行，彰显了 Unreal意思相近。故选A。 N.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 兴趣与坚持对实现目标的重要性 1.His first astronaut training experience. 一个外国人在中国被称为“老外”的经历和感受，以及 2.He feels like a real astronaut there. 他对这一称呼的理解和适应过程 3.If we have interests and keep trying hard,we can get 1.Foreigner. closer to our goals. 2.It makes the writer feel uncomfortable. 语篇限时抢分练（二）】 3.I would probably say "Hello".Because I want to show 【,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 respect for him/her and not make him/her feel 身为八年级学生的“我”因不会阅读而缺乏自信、害 uncomfortable..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 怕被嘲笑且不敢交朋友，幸运的是遇到了鲍成尔老 语篇限时抢分练（四） 师，当她了解到“我”的情况后，便开始耐心教导 1.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 “我”，使“我”学会阅读，走出了孤独，改善了生活。 斯帕基高中时物理差、体育弱且内向，绘画是其长处， 1-5 BADBC 6-10 ADCAC 投稿屡遭拒，毕业后给迪士尼投稿也失败了，遂创作 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 以自己为原型的失败卡通形象，却意外闻名世界，也 小鼠胚胎在太空中的研究，且研究发现，生物在太空 就是广为人知的《花生漫画》里的角色。 中也可以发育良好。 1-5 BDCDC 6-10 BCADB 1-4 DAAA Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 Ⅲ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 许多人喜爱现场音乐，但嘈杂音乐可能损害听力，因 简在朋友保罗的建议下变得健康且自信的故事。 为耳内细胞会受损致听力损失。声音以分贝衡量，超 1.Her friend)Paul. 2.She had a strict diet and did exercise every day./By 安全分贝的声音长时间作用会危及听力，人们可通过 控制音乐音量、远离音箱、戴耳塞及耳鸣时及时就医 having a strict diet and doing exercise. 3.She shared her story./Her story. 等方式保护听力。 N. How to Be in a Good Mood 1-4 BBDD It's important for us to have a good mood,because Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 moods can affect people's health. 哈娜从小就照顾家人，她母亲长期患病，病重时希望 Here are some suggestions about how to be in a good 教会哈娜独立，也付诸了行动，后来离世。哈娜一直 mood.First,we can do sports,because it will make us 牢记母亲教导，后来父亲把母亲的日记内容编成书， healthy and happy.Second,traveling is a good way of 这本书卖得很好。 being relaxed and staying in a good mood.Third,we can 1.When Hana was nine months old. do something meaningful like reading or volunteering. 2.An apron. We can get a strong feeling of satisfaction when we lear 3.To tell Hana how great her mother was. 19班级： 姓名： 学号： 语篇限时抢分练（二） (个人经历+字宙+卫生与健康+感觉与情绪) 限时：40分钟 满分：44分 用时： 得分： I,完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )8.A.crowded B.pleased 在阅读中重拾自信 C.sad D.lonely I was in the eighth grade and couldn't read.I ( )9.A.work B.gold had no confidence and was afraid of being laughed C.paper D.trouble at.1,an amazing teacher appeared. ( )10.A.different B.boring Once Ms.Powell asked me to read aloud in C.diffieult D.wonderful class and noticed I was nervous.She quickly let Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满 another student do the 2 and asked me if she 分8分) could take me to the nurse's office,saying I looked As is known to all,living in space can be very a little pale.Even though I was not 3,I different from that on the Earth.One of the most important differences is that there is no gravity in followed her. space.So many people think living things can't I couldn't read,so I never had the confidence develop well in space.A to 4 friends.I always 5 someone would A team of scientists sent mouse embryos find it out.I was happy nobody did.I always tried to space.Then astronauts let them grow on the to hide this secret,because I was 6 of what space station for four days.Guess what happened? would happen if others knew it. The mouse embryos successfully developed just like But she asked me to read and discovered my they do on the Earth!The different environment problem.Meeting me in the hallway,she said,"I'm didn't prevent the development of mouse embryos. here to help to 7 your problem."Then I told The scientists soon shared their study online in her I couldn't read."There is no need to feel Science.They clearly pointed out that gravity might 8,"she said.She promised me that hard not affect the development of these mouse embryos 9 could solve my problem.Over the course of as much as they had thought before.When the the next year,Ms.Powell spent it teaching me.It mouse embryos were returned to the Earth,the was 10,but through many years I could finally scientists also examined their DNAs and genes( read. )They found that they were still the same. Ms.Powell brought me out of my lonely world However,they still needed to do more studies to and my life improved. make sure everything was okay with the embryos. ()1.A.Especially B.Luckily This surprising research is the first to show that C.Suddenly mouse embryos can develop well in space.The team D.Finally will then implant()these embryos into mice to ()2.A.job B.project check if they can give birth.If it succeeds,we C.value D.time might see space babies in the future. ()3.A.okay B.real )1.新考法句子还原Which sentence C.tired D.ill can be put in“△"？ ( )4.A.change B.make A.Some children would like to travel C.lose D.watch to space. ()5.A.believed B.told B.Many researchers are trying to solve C.worried D.imagined the problem ()6.A.afraid B.active C.However,there are also several bad C.pretty D.quiet sides to this. ( )7.A.include B.accept D.However,a new discovery may C.answer D.solve prove(证明)they're wrong. 单元期末大练考英语(WY)八年级下册 13 ()2.What does the underlined word“them” signed up for the competition.For the first time, in the second paragraph refer to? she was able to share her story and speak aloud in A.The mouse embryos. front of many people.In the end,she got a big B.Living things. prize. C.Astronauts. After the competition,Jane made a to-do list D.A team of scientists. and started changing rapidly.When working on ()3.What can we learn from the third them,she became more and more confident. paragraph? 1.Who advised Jane to change herself?(不超过5 A.The embryos'DNAs didn't change in 个词) space. B.Something was wrong with the embryos 2.How did Jane become healthy?(不超过l0 in space. 个词)》 C.Gravity had a big effect on the embryos'growth. 3.What did Jane share in the speech competition? D.The mouse embryos in space shared (不超过5个词) different genes. ()4.What is the research team going to do N.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） next? 假如你是李辉，你所在的班级最近组织了一 A.Put the embryos into the mice. 场有关“如何保持好心情”的主题班会，同学们纷 B.Send more mouse embryos to space. 纷发表了自己的观点。请你以“How to Be in a C.Take some human babies to space. Good Mood'”为题，根据以下要点提示，写一篇英 D.Study if mice could give birth in space. 语文章。 Ⅲ.任务型阅读理解（共3小题；每小题2分，满 要点： 分6分)】 1.保持好心情的重要性； Jane was not a confident girl before.She was 2.你是怎样让自己保持好心情的。 poor at sports and could not even finish a 400-meter 注意： race.She was also afraid to say hello to strangers, 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使 ask simple questions and speak aloud in front of 行文连贯； others.She used to believe that she would be like 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； this all her life. 3.词数80~100。 But one day her friend Paul's words changed How to Be in a Good Mood her mind.He advised Jane to change herself.He said,"If you can give it a try,you will have a chance to make a change.But if you never try,your life is only going to get worse."Jane thought, "Why not have a try?After all,I had nothing to lose.” The first thing Jane did was to become healthy. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After six months,she could finish the 1,000-meter race easily.This taught her that she could change herself.A few months later,Jane heard about a speech competition()at her university.She 14 单元期末大练考英语(WY)八年级下册