精品解析：2024-2025学年湖北省黄冈市黄梅县外研版（三起）六年级上册期末质量检测英语试卷

外研版（三起）六年级上册期末质量检测英语试卷 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. thousand B. kilometre C. million 2. A. Chinatown B. Japanese C. English 3. A. address B. special C. map 4. A. cooks B. its C. goes 5. A. bicycle B. camera C. shop 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 1题详解】 A千，B千米，C百万。AC都是表数量，B表示路程，故选B。 【2题详解】 A唐人街，B日语，C英语。BC都是语言，A不是，故选A。 【3题详解】 A地址，B特别的，C地图。AC都是名词，B是形容词，故选B。 【4题详解】 A煮，B它的，C走。AC都是动词，B是形容词性物主代词，故选B。 【5题详解】 A自行车，B相机，C商店。AB都是物品，C不是，故选C。 单项选择。 6. I _____ got a pen friend from the UK. ( ) A. am B. has C. have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个来自英国的笔友。本题考查固定搭配和动词的形式，have got有，主语是I，助动词用have，故选C。 7. She wants _____ the Great Wall. ( ) A. to B. to visit C. visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她想参观长城。本题考查动词的形式，A朝，向。B参观，动词不定式。C动词的ing形式。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知填动词不定式，故选B。 8. —______ is Beijing? ( ) —It has got about twenty million people. A. How many B. How long C. How big 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—北京多大？—大约有两千万人。A多少，B多长，C多大，根据答语可知问句问北京多大，用how big提问，故选C。 9. She’s got an email in French, _____ she can’t read it. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她有一封用法语写的邮件，______她不会读。本题考查连词辨析。A或者，B和，C但是。C符合题意，故选C。 10. —Where is Guilin? ( ) —It is in the _____ of China. A. west B. north C. south 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—桂林在哪里？—它在中国的____。本题考查名词辨析。A西部，B北部，C南部。根据生活常识可知桂林在中国的南部，故选C。 阅读小对话，根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)。 11. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: Do you collect stamps? B: Yes, I’ve got lots of stamps. Collecting stamps is my hobby. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你收集邮票吗？B：是的，我有很多邮票。收集邮票是我的爱好。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答和动词短语，图片是读书read books，与对话不符，故答案为F。 12. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: I’m going to visit a museum. Do you want to go with me? B: OK. How do we get to the museum? A: Turn right and go straight on. It’s on your right. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我要去参观博物馆。你想和我一起去吗？—好的。我们怎么去博物馆？—向右转，然后直走。它在你的右边。本题考查陈述句，一般疑问句的问答句，特殊疑问句的问答句和名词辨析。museum意思是博物馆，图片上是中国地图，不是博物馆，所以对话与图片不符，故答案为F。 13. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: Where is Haikou? B: It’s in the south of China. It is a beautiful city. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：海口在哪里？B：它在中国的南部。它是一座很漂亮的城市。本题考查特殊疑问句的问答句和名词辨析。图片是超市的路线图，对话与图片不符，故答案为F。 14. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: Hello, David. What do you do on Saturday? B: I always do my homework and sometimes play with my friends. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你好，大卫。你在周六做什么？B：我总是做家庭作业，有时和朋友一起玩。本题考查特殊疑问句的提问及其回答和动词短语。图中的人在做作业，句图相符，故答案为T。 15. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: Here’s my library card. B: Please stand in line. A: Oh, sorry. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：这是我的图书卡。B：请排队。A：哦，对不起。本题考查倒装句，祈使句的肯定形式和省略句。图片人物在排队，对话和图片不符，故答案为F。 选择正确的选项补全对话。 Tingting: Hi, Lanlan. Have you got a pen friend? Lanlan: ____16____ Tingting: Oh, that’s great. ____17____ Lanlan: Of course. She is from England and she is 13 years old. Tingting: ____18____ Lanlan: Yes, she does. Tingting: Can she speak Chinese? Lanlan: ____19____ Tingting: What does she like doing? Lanlan: ____20____ Tingting: Can I be her pen friend too? Lanlan: Yes, you can. I’ll tell her. A. Does she often write to you? B. Can you tell me something about your pen friend? C. Yes, I have. D. Yes, she can speak a little Chinese. E. She likes dancing and painting. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了兰兰的笔友的情况。 【16题详解】 根据上一句：你有笔友吗？这是一般疑问句，用Yes或者No回答，C选项“是的，我有。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据下一句：当然了。该句是请求，B选项“你能告诉我一些你的笔友的事情吗？”符合语境，故选B。 18题详解】 根据下一句：是的，她经常写。该句是一般疑问句，A选项“她经常给你写信吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据上一句：她会说汉语吗？这是情态动词引导的一般疑问句，用Yes或者No回答，D选项“是的，她会说一点汉语。”符合语境，故选D。 20题详解】 根据上一句：她喜欢做什么？该句回答笔友喜欢做什么，E选项“她喜欢跳舞和画画。”符合语境，故选E。 Mr Liu is from China. He lives in Beijing. Last week he went to New York by plane. He went there for the first time(第一次). He visited the UN building and he saw the flag of China there. In the street he saw many cars, buses and taxis. Then he took a taxi to the hotel(旅馆). Soon, he was very hungry and walked to a small restaurant. He drank some juice and ate two hamburgers. After dinner, Mr Liu walked in the street in New York. Suddenly (突然), a man came out of a car and said, “Hi, Mr Liu. I'm looking for(寻找) you everywhere(到处). ”He is Mr Liu's old friend. Mr Liu felt(感到) very surprised and happy. 21. —Where is Mr Liu from? (　　) —He is from ________. A. China B. England C. Japan 22. —Does Mr Liu often go to New York? (　　) —________. A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn't C. Yes, he did 23. —What did Mr Liu eat in the small restaurant? (　　) —________. A. Some milk B. Two sandwiches C. Two hamburgers 24. —Who did Mr Liu meet in the street in New York? (　　) —He met ________. A. his old friend B. his teacher C. his uncle 25. What does the word “surprised” mean (意思是)? (　　) A. 无聊的 B. 生气的 C. 惊讶的 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【分析】 【21题详解】 句意：—刘先生来自哪里？—他来自___。根据Mr Liu is from China. 刘先生来自中国。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：—刘先生经常去纽约吗？—___。根据Last week he went to New York by plane. He went there for the first time . 上星期他乘飞机去纽约。他第一次去那里。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：—刘先生在小餐馆吃了什么？—___。根据 He drank some juice and ate two hamburgers.他喝了一些果汁，吃了两个汉堡包。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：—刘先生在纽约的街上遇到了谁？—他遇到了____。根据He is Mr Liu's old friend. 他是刘先生的老朋友。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：“surprised”是什么意思？根据 Mr Liu felt very surprised and happy. 刘老师感到既惊讶又高兴。故选C。 【点睛】 根据图片和首字母提示，补全单词完成下列句子。 26. My sister likes c___ very much. 【答案】candy##andy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)非常喜欢糖果。本题考查不可数名词，根据首字母及图片可知单词是candy糖果，candy表示糖果的总称时是不可数名词，故答案为candy。 27. Look at the m___ of the world. 【答案】map##ap 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这张世界地图。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据图片可知是地图map，the map of the word世界地图，map用单数即可。故答案为map。 28 I often c___ the room on Sunday. 【答案】clean##lean 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在星期日打扫房间。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词clean打扫，clean the room打扫房间，故答案为clean。 29. The snake can use its b___ to dance. 【答案】body##ody 【解析】 【详解】句意：蛇能用它的身体跳舞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给首字母可知此处应填body身体，前面有The snake和its都是单数形式，所以此处也用单数形式。故答案为body。 30. The library c___ at 5:30. 【答案】closes##loses 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆5:30关门。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和首字母，可知是关上，close关上，句子是一般现在时，主语是The library，是单数，所以动词要变为第三人称单数形式，close变为closes。故答案为closes。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版（三起）六年级上册期末质量检测英语试卷 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. thousand B. kilometre C. million 2 A. Chinatown B. Japanese C. English 3. A. address B. special C. map 4. A. cooks B. its C. goes 5. A. bicycle B. camera C. shop 单项选择。 6 I _____ got a pen friend from the UK. ( ) A. am B. has C. have 7 She wants _____ the Great Wall. ( ) A. to B. to visit C. visiting 8. —______ is Beijing? ( ) —It has got about twenty million people. A. How many B. How long C. How big 9. She’s got an email in French, _____ she can’t read it. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 10. —Where is Guilin? ( ) —It is in the _____ of China. A. west B. north C. south 阅读小对话，根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)。 11. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: Do you collect stamps? B: Yes, I’ve got lots of stamps. Collecting stamps is my hobby. （ ） 12. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: I’m going to visit a museum. Do you want to go with me? B: OK. How do we get to the museum? A: Turn right and go straight on. It’s on your right. （ ） 13. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: Where is Haikou? B: It’s in the south of China. It is a beautiful city. （ ） 14. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: Hello, David. What do you do on Saturday? B: I always do my homework and sometimes play with my friends. （ ） 15. 根据对话内容给相关图片判断正(T)误(F)：A: Here’s my library card. B: Please stand in line. A: Oh sorry. （ ） 选择正确的选项补全对话。 Tingting: Hi, Lanlan. Have you got a pen friend? Lanlan: ____16____ Tingting: Oh, that’s great. ____17____ Lanlan: Of course. She is from England and she is 13 years old. Tingting: ____18____ Lanlan: Yes, she does. Tingting: Can she speak Chinese? Lanlan: ____19____ Tingting: What does she like doing? Lanlan: ____20____ Tingting: Can I be her pen friend too? Lanlan: Yes, you can. I’ll tell her. A. Does she often write to you? B. Can you tell me something about your pen friend? C. Yes, I have. D. Yes, she can speak a little Chinese. E. She likes dancing and painting. Mr Liu is from China. He lives in Beijing. Last week he went to New York by plane. He went there for the first time(第一次). He visited the UN building and he saw the flag of China there. In the street, he saw many cars, buses and taxis. Then he took a taxi to the hotel(旅馆). Soon, he was very hungry and walked to a small restaurant. He drank some juice and ate two hamburgers. After dinner, Mr Liu walked in the street in New York. Suddenly (突然), a man came out of a car and said, “Hi, Mr Liu. I'm looking for(寻找) you everywhere(到处). ”He is Mr Liu's old friend. Mr Liu felt(感到) very surprised and happy. 21. —Where is Mr Liu from? (　　) —He is from ________. A. China B. England C. Japan 22. —Does Mr Liu often go to New York? (　　) —________. A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn't C. Yes, he did 23. —What did Mr Liu eat in the small restaurant? (　　) —________. A. Some milk B. Two sandwiches C. Two hamburgers 24. —Who did Mr Liu meet in the street in New York? (　　) —He met ________. A. his old friend B. his teacher C. his uncle 25. What does the word “surprised” mean (意思是)? (　　) A. 无聊的 B. 生气的 C. 惊讶的 根据图片和首字母提示，补全单词完成下列句子。 26. My sister likes c___ very much. 27 Look at the m___ of the world. 28. I often c___ the room on Sunday. 29. The snake can use its b___ to dance. 30. The library c___ at 5:30. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $